1、.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1take part in参加(活动)take an active part in sth.积极参加join in/participate in 参加(活动)join sb./sth.加入某人/某组织2stand for代表；象征represent vt.代表(某个组织、团体)on behalf of代表(某个组织、团体)3regular adj.规则的；定期的regular customers 常客on a regular basis 定期4admit vt. & vi.承认；容许；接纳admit to (doing) sth.承认(做过)某事
2、5as well也as well as除之外；还6replace vt.取代；替换replace.with.用替换7charge n主管；vt. & vi.控诉；收费in charge主管in charge of主管take charge of掌管charge sb.with sth.指控某人某事8pain n疼痛；痛苦no pains，no gains不劳则无获9one after another陆续地；一个接一个地one by one一个接一个地10deserve vt. & vi.应受；值得deserve doingdeserve to be done 值得做.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应
3、的词汇及其派生词)1compete vi.比赛；竞争competition n竞争competitor n竞争者competitive adj.竞争的2physical adj.物理的；身体的physically 身体地3advertise vt. & vi.做广告advertisement n广告4pain n疼痛；痛苦painful adj.痛苦的.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1Nowadays(现在)，volunteers(志愿者) as well as athletes(运动员) take part in(参加) the Olympic Games.2Mrs.Smith
4、is a regular(常规的) customer of the shop, who often buys some bargains(便宜货) advertised(做广告) on TV.3The man in charge of(主管) the project was fined(罚款) because of giving false information.4Every parent should take the responsibility(责任) of bringing up a physically(身体地) and mentally healthy child.5The mo
5、tto(箴言) of the Olympics is “Swifter(更快的)，Higher and Stronger”， which stands for(代表) the spirit of the Olympic.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)The three volunteers take the responsibility of paying a regular visit to the senior center near the gymnasium.What they take part in deserves great glory.课文原句背诵1I lived in
6、what you call “Ancient Greece”我住在你们所说的古希腊。2Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races，together with swimming，sailing and all the team sports.正是在夏季奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船和所有的团队体育项目。3She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.她
7、如此生气，以致于她对她父亲说不会嫁给没她跑得快的人。.单项填空1We used to see each other ， but I havent heard from him since last year.(2012辽宁，22)Aespecially BregularlyCparticularly Dapproximately答案B解析especially特别地，专门地；regularly经常，定期地，表示频率；particularly特别，尤其；approximately近似地，大约。本题的关键信息是but I havent heard from him since last year，这
8、说明我们过去是“经常”见面的。句意为：我们过去时常见面，但是自从去年以来我就没了他的音讯。(教材原句：.the Winter and the Summer Olympics，and both are held every four years on a regular basis.)2Dont worry.The hard work that you do now later in life. (2012湖南，22)Awill be repaid Bwas being repaidChas been repaid Dwas repaid答案A解析句意为：别担心。你现在所做的努力在以后的生活中会
9、有回报的。根据句意可知用将来时态且为被动。(考查单元语法)3What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but . (2011安徽，26)Awill never replaceBwould never replaceCwill never be replacedDwould never be replaced答案C解析句意为：你如何看待未来的商店购物？就我个人而言，我认为它将会和在家购物并存但永远不会被取代。答语中的it
10、指代问句中的store shopping。由句意可知store shopping和replace之间是被动关系，故排除A、B两项；D项为过去将来时的被动语态，不符合时态一致的原则；只有C项是一般将来时的被动语态，符合句意。(考查单元语法)4If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my reaction will be to tell the police.(2010湖北，25)Aphysical BimmediateCsensitive Dsudden答案B解析句意为：如果发现了看起来像嫌疑犯的人，我直接的反应将会是报警。physical身体的
11、，物质的，物理的；immediate直接的，立即的；sensitive敏感的，灵敏的；sudden突然的，意外的，快速的。根据句意及词义可知，immediate为最佳选项。(教材原句：.special hall for physical exercise.)5If you leave the club，you will not be back in. (2009大纲全国，15)Areceived BadmittedCturned Dmoved答案B解析由句意“如果你离开了俱乐部，就不允许再回去了”可知应用admit，指“允许进入”。(教材原句：Only athletes who have re
12、ached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.).完形、阅读英译汉1The host will provide accommodation and meals. (2011天津阅读A)主办方将提供食宿。2Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. (2011江西阅读B)除了定期收到报告，你将收到一份免费的杂
13、志，杂志里全是好点子，让你的钱花的超值。3In the US, Dominos Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years.(2011上海完形)在美国，Dominos Pizza估计一个老顾客十多年的消费值5 000多美元。4Dont want a fulltime lodger? Then rent on a shortterm basis. (2011四川阅读B)不想租给一个长期的房客吗？那就租给一个短期居住的房客吧。.书面表达汉译英1即使是原来不喜欢英语的学生最终也对这个
14、学科感兴趣了。(used to)(2012辽宁书面表达)Even the students who used to dislike English have turned out to be interested in the subject.2因此，让我们通过骑自行车承担起建立低碳城市的责任。(responsibility)(2011江西写作)Therefore, lets take the responsibility to build up a lowcarbon city by riding bicycles.历年高考热点：regularly，physical，admit，host，r
15、egular，basis，used to，responsibility等的用法。2014考点预测：charge，volunteer，admit，bargain，deserve，used to do sth.，stand for，every.每(隔)等的用法。1双语释义n要价，收费；指控，控告；指责，谴责；主管，掌管(the control over)；v.收(费)，要价(ask an amount of money for.)；控告，起诉；指责(accuse sb. of)学情诊断(1)一句多译刘先生负责这些文件。Mr.Liu takes charge of these documents.M
16、r.Liu is in charge of these documents.These documents are in the charge of Mr.Liu.(2)All the children the nurse are taken good care of.Ataking charge of Bin the charge ofCin charge of Dunder charge of答案B解析由句意可知“所有的孩子由护士负责”，所以用in the charge of the nurse作后置定语，修饰the children，其中in后面的the不可省略。归纳拓展in charg
17、e of主管，掌管，管理in/under the charge of在掌管之下；由负责take charge of管理，负责free of charge免费charge sb.(money) for sth.向某人索取的费用charge sb. with.指控某人犯罪2双语释义v自愿做，义务做；无偿做(offer to do sth. willingly without being paid)；主动建议或告诉；自愿参军，当志愿军；n.义务工作者；志愿者；主动做某事的人(a person who does sth. without being paid)学情诊断(1)用volunteer的适当形
18、式填空I volunteered to search for the missing child.I want to be a volunteer to do something for the local hospital.Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.(2)Mum，I volunteer the plates today，for you are so tired.Awashing BwashedCto wash Dbe washed答案C归纳拓展voluntary adj.自愿的；主动的；无偿的voluntarily adv.自发
19、地volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事3双语释义v(常指勉强)承认(agree)；承认(过错、罪行)，招认，招供(confess)；准许进入(allow.to enter)；容纳(hold)学情诊断(1)一句多译我承认犯错误了。I admitted my mistake.I admitted making a mistake.I admitted that I made a mistake.(2)Did Jack having taken some books without telling anybody?Yes, he did.He said he took three bo
20、oks.Aimagine BallowCattempt Dadmit答案D解析上句句意为：杰克承认了没有告诉任何人就拿走了一些书吗？admit承认；imagine想像；allow允许；attempt试图。归纳拓展admit sth./doing sth./having done sth.承认某事/承认做某事/承认做了某事admit sb./sth.to be adj./n.承认是admit that.承认admit sb.to/into.允许某人进入某处be admitted as.作为被接受图解助记4双语释义vi.(与某人就某事)讨价还价(discuss the price)；商讨条件(to
21、 discuss to reach an agreement)；n.减价品，便宜货；协议，交易(agreement)学情诊断(1)用适当的介、副词填空I made a bargain with him.She bargained with the speaker over/about/for the price.The car was a bargain at that price.The leaders have bargained away the workers freedom.(2)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it wa
22、s a real .Aexchange BbargainCtrade Dbusiness答案B解析句意为：我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子，真划算。根据“只花了10美元”，言外之意花钱不多，所以选bargain“便宜货，廉价货”。exchange互换；trade贸易；business生意。归纳拓展bargain with sb.about/over/for.就与某人讲价make a bargain with.和做交易/讨价还价；达成协议a good/real bargain便宜的物品bargain sth.away做亏本交易；贱卖5双语释义v值得；应得；应受(报答或惩罚)(should have
23、 or be given)学情诊断(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空The team deserves to win(win)The report deserves careful consideration(consider)The man deserved punishing/to be punished/punishment(punish)(2)People who are sent to prison for drunkdriving get what they .Aobserve BdeserveCdesert Dreserve答案B解析句意为：那些因醉驾而坐牢的人罪有应得。observ
24、e观察；deserve应受；desert抛弃；reserve保留。根据句意选择B项。归纳拓展deserve to do sth.应该做某事；值得做某事deserve doing/to be done值得(被)做deserve attention/consideration值得注意/考虑deservedly adv.应得地；理所当然地deserving adj.值得的；应得的易错提示deserve后接动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于不定式的被动形式，有类似用法的动词还有demand，need，want，require。deserve不用于进行时。6双语释义过去常常做某事(现在不这样子了)(t
25、o express that sth. happened frequently in the past，but now it doesnt)学情诊断(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空My father used to work (work)in the factory，but not any longer now.This machine is used to make (make)farm tools.I believe I can get used to living (live) here soon.(2)He in the south.Now he has been in the nort
26、h.Aused to live；used to the lifeBused to living；used to liveCused to the life；used to livingDused to the life；used to live答案A归纳拓展be used to do sth.被用来做某事be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事(to是介词)易错提示used to do sth.表过去常常做某事，现在不这样子了；would表示过去的一种习惯。7双语释义代表(represent)；象征；支持(support)；主张；容忍(用于否定句)(put up with
27、)学情诊断(1)用stand短语填空The letters UN stand for the United Nations.The letters stand out well against the dark background.(2)The olive branch stands for peace.(翻译句子)橄榄枝象征着和平。(3)He has been acting very strangely these days.I cant his actions at all.Aask for Baccount toCcall for Dstand for答案D解析句意为：这些天他行为古怪
28、，我根本不能容忍他的行为。stand for忍受，容忍。归纳拓展stand by袖手旁观，无动于衷；支持；帮助；站在一边stand out (from/as)显眼；突出as it stands照此情况How do things stand？情况如何？where a person stands(某人的)立场，意见8.every four years/every fourth year每四年，每隔三年学情诊断(1)一句多译他每三天来取一次报纸和信件。He comes for newspapers and letters every three days.He comes for newspaper
29、s and letters every third day.(2)He stopped and turned around .Aevery few metersBevery other metersCevery third metersDevery three meter答案A解析B、C两项中名词应用单数形式；D项中名词应用复数形式，故本题选A。归纳拓展every other week/every second week/every two weeks每隔一周every few weeks每隔几周(few前没有a)1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Gre
30、ece”.,我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”学情诊断(1)完成句子We live in what is called the Information Age.我们生活在所谓的信息时代。Time is what we need.时间是我们所需要的东西。What he lacks is confidence.他所缺乏的是信心。(2)单项填空After seemed a long time, he found himself in hospital, surrounded by some relatives.Ait Bthat Cwhen Dwhat答案D解析what 引导介词之后的宾语从句并在从句中作
31、主语。The village is quite different from it was ten years ago.AthatBwhatCwhereDwhen答案B解析what引导介词之后的宾语从句并在从句中作表语。归纳拓展what 在名词性从句中，作主语、宾语或表语。一般可以翻译为：的东西。可以理解为：名词加一个定语从句的形式。that也可引导名词性从句，但不作任何成分。2. There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.各国之间竞争奥运会的主办权和竞争
32、奥运奖牌一样激烈。学情诊断(1)Tom is as hardworking a boy as his brother.Tom 是和他弟弟一样努力的孩子。(2)单项填空Its generally believed that teaching is it is a science.Aan art much asBmuch as an art asCas an art much asDas much an art as答案D解析考查as much.as.和程度上一样。In many cases, nursing is not a way of life.Aa job much as Bmuch a
33、job asCas a job much as Dso much a job as答案D解析在否定句中第一个as可以换成so。归纳拓展asadj.a(n)n.as像一样too adj.a(n) n.太一个rather adj.a(n)n.相当一个3学情诊断用被动语态改写下列句子(1)He will plant more trees.More trees will be planted by him.(2)She will take care of the children.The children will be taken care of by her.(3)Millions of peop
34、le will watch the final match on TV.The final match will be watched on TV by millions of people.(4)Her parents will give her a bicycle as a birthday present.She will be given a bicycle as a birthday present by her parents./A bicycle will be given to her as a birthday present by her parents.(5)Their
35、parents will collect the children on Sunday.The children will be collected on Sunday by their parents.语境填词1She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.2The house I grew up in has been taken down and replaced by an office building.3How do you charge for a room for a night?4If you do
36、wrong，you deserve punishment/to be punished/punishing.5The two teams will compete for the championship.6Rio de Janeiro(里约热内卢) will host the 31st Olympic Games in 2016.7If you want to attract more customers，try advertising in the local paper.8I picked up a few good bargains in the sale.9There is a re
37、gular bus service to the airport.10Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.词义猜测或句意理解题用本单元词汇或句式替换划线部分1The Olympics are held every four years regularly.on a regular basis2He said he took my coat by mistake.admitted3Every country wants the Olympics to be held in their
38、country.to host the Olympics4Who controls this factory？is in charge of5Youve worked so hard.You should have a rest.deserve.微写作(7)写作素材1运动员要通过定期的比赛，得到认可才能被允许参加奥运会。2他们为奖牌也为荣誉而战。3现在，在赛场上经常见到许多志愿者。4他们的责任是提供服务，这是值得表扬的。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)Only when athletes have taken part in the regu
39、lar competitions and get recognition, can they be admitted into the Olympics.They compete for glory as well as for medals.Nowadays, a great number of volunteers can be seen in the stadiums and gymnasiums, whose responsibility is to serve and it deserves to be praised.微语法(7)一般将来时和将来进行时(课外拓展一个单元突破一个语法
40、点)1He said the new factory near the railway the next year.Awill be built Bhad been builtCwas built Dwould be built答案D解析由主句谓语动词said和时间状语the next year可知本题考查过去将来时，又因从句主语和谓语为被动关系，故从句用过去将来时的被动语态。2A football match between the two famous teams on the coming Sunday.Awill have played Bwill be playedCis playe
41、d Dplays答案B解析由时间状语the coming Sunday表明用一般将来时，且主语a football match与谓语动词play又是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态。3I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai. (2012辽宁，31)Awill be flying Bwill flyChave been flying Dhave flown答案A解析本题的关键词是at this time tomorrow morning，这是将来某个特定的时间，因此排除C、D两项。will fly表达将来的打
42、算，而不能表达将来某个特定时间正在发生的事情。故选A项。句意为：我太兴奋了！明天上午这个时间我正飞往上海。4When you reach the other end of the bridge，I right there to show you the way.Await Bhave waitedCwas waiting Dwill be waiting答案D解析考查时态。根据本句的时间状语从句可知表示的是将来的时间，而且后半句强调的是那时我就在桥的那头等你，表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作，所以用将来进行时。5More crimes in summer than at any other time.Atake placeBwill be taken placeCare taken placeDhave taken place答案A解析take place无被动语态，并且客观现实与一般现在时连用，故A项正确。
