1、语法练习07动词语态一、基础练习1. If city noises _ from increasing,people _ shout to be heard even at dinnerA. are not kept;will have to B. are not kept;haveC. do not keep;will have to D. do not keep;have to2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are _and perfected now.A. developed B. have
2、 developedC. are being developed D. will have been developed3. - _ the sports meet might be put off- Yes,it all depends on the weatherA Ive been toldB Ive toldC Im told D I told4. I need one more stamp before my collection _.A. has completed B. completesC. has been completed D. is completed5. Rainfo
3、rests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut6. The new suspension bridge _ by the end of last month.A. has been designedB. had been designedC. was designed D. would be designed7. When a pencil is part
4、ly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _.A. breaks B. has broken C. was broken D. had been broken8. Great changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set u
5、p9. That suit _ over 60 dollars.A. had costed B. costed C. is costed D. cost10. - Look! Everything here is under construction.- Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A. is being built B. has been builtC. is built D. is building11.- Do you like the material?- Yes, it _ very soft.A. is feeling B. fe
6、lt C. feels D. is felt12. It is difficult for a foreigner _ ChineseA. write B. to writeC. to be written D. written13. I have no more letters _ ,thank you A. to type B. typing C. to be typed D. typed14. Take care! Dont drop the ink on your shirt, for it _ easily.A. wont wash out B. wont be washed out
7、 C. isnt washed out D. isnt washing out15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _.A. be put up B. give inC. be turned on D. go out16. The computers on the table _ Professor Smith.A. belongs B. are belonged toC. belongs to D. belong to17. - What do you think of
8、the book?-Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second time.A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read18. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _. A. catching B. to be caughtC. being caught D. to catch19. This page needed _ again.A. being checked B. checkedC. to check D. to be checked20. _ many t
9、imes, the boy still didnt know how to do the exercisesA. Having taught B. Having been taughtC. taught D. Teaching二、时态、语态通练1.The maths problem can be_.A.easy worked out B.easy to be worked out C.easily worked out D.easily to work out2.Every possible means_,but none proves successful.A.has been tried
10、B.tried C.is being tried D.has tried3.The girl is to_a rich man.A.marry with B.be married C.marry to D.be married to4.He received a telegram that_“Mother sick”.A.wrote B.says C.reads D.read5.Who can you imagine_to his wedding party?A.inviting B.being invited C.was invited D.to be invited6.I_ten minu
11、tes to decide whether I should reject the offer.(NMET)A.gave B.was given C.was giving D.had given7.Will somebody go and get Dr.White?Hes already been_.(NMET)A.asked for B.sent for C.called for D.looked for8.A conductor_to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.A.needs B.is needing C.was needed D.h
12、as been needed9.When and where to build the new factory_yet.A.is not decided B.are not decided C.has not decided D.have not decided10.Ways_to stop pollution by now. A.must find B.will be found C.are found D.have been found11.It want anything_about it. don A.to say B.said C.saying D.having said12. -_
13、that the sports meet might be put off. -Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. Im told B. I toldC. I tell D. Ive told13.A library with five thousand books_to the nation as a gift.(NMET) A.is offered B.has offered C.are offered D.have offered14.Betty has never been heard _ill of others. A.speak B.spo
14、ken C.to speak D.was said15.Tom_to have delivered the speech in their theatre room. A.said B.says C.is said D.was said16.What do you think of the book?Oh,excellent.It s worth_a second time.(NMET) A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read17.Little Jim should love_to the theatre this evening.(NMET
15、) A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking.18._more attention,the trees could have grown better.(NMET) A.Given B.to give C.Giving D.Having given19.where_the book?I cant see it anywhere. I_it right here but now its gone. A.did you put;have put B.have you put;put C.had you put;was putting D.were
16、 you putting;have put20.He would not fail so long as he_hard the next term. A.studied B.would study C.had studied D.studies21.How long_the English party_? A.has;been lasted B.did;last C.was;lasted D.will;be lasted22.What_you_this time next Friday? A.will;do B.have;been doing C.are;doing D.will;be do
17、ing23.Hardly_the bell_when the teacher came in. A.did;ring B.would;ring C.has;rung D.had;rung24.It_and the streets were still wet. A.had been raining B.rained C.had been rained D.would rain25.The book_on the ground for ten minutes but no noe has picked it up. A.is lying B.has lain C.lay D.has been l
18、ying26.We_there when it_to rain. A.were getting;would begin B.were about to get;began C.had got;had begun D.would get;began27.The teacher said we_ten lessons by the end of this term. A.should have studied B.were going to study C.have studied D.should study28.she told me she had met you in London las
19、t year._you_her since? A.Had;met B.Did;see C.Would;meet D.Have;seen29.When_again? When he_,Ill let you know. A.will he come;will come B.will he come;come C.he comes;comes D.will he come;comes30.Tom_for more than a week. A.has left B.had gone away C.went away D.has been away31.What happened to her te
20、eth?She_the apple more than she could chew. A.has bitten B.bit C.had been bitting D.bites32.Shakespeare was said_37 famous plays in his lifetime. A.finishing writing B.to finish writing C.having written D.to have written33. Youve agreed to go.So why arent you getting ready? But I_that you_me to star
21、t at once. A.dont realize;want B.dont realize;wanted C.havent realized;want D.didnt realize;wanted34. I missed the lecture last night. Oh,what a pity!I wish_. A.you heared it B.you had heard it C.you never heard it D.you hadnt heard it 35.Ill return the book to the library as soon as I_it. A.finishe
22、d B.am going to finish C.will finish D.have finished36. Your phone number again?I_quite catch it.Its 9586442.(NMET) A.didnt B.couldnt C.dont D.cant37. Im sorry to keep you waiting. Oh,not at all.I_here only a few minutes. A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be38.When I was at college.I_three foreign
23、 languages,but I_all except a few words of each. A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;have forgotten C.had spoedn;had forgotten D.had spoken;have forgotten39.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_. A.will arrive B.arrives C.is going to arrive D.is arriving (NMET)40. Who is J
24、erry Cooper? _?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.(NMET) A.Dont you meet him yet B.Hadnt you met him yet C.Didnt you meet him yet D.Havent you met him yet41. We could have walked to the station.It was so near.Yes,a taxi_at all necessary.(NMET) A.wasnt B.hadnt been C.wouldnt be D.wont be
25、42.We havent heard from Jane for a long time.What do you suppose_to her?(NEMT) A.was happening B.to happen C.has haqqend D.having happened43.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs Green went to the market,_some bananas and visited her cousin.(NMET) A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy44.As she_the newspaper,Granny_a
26、sleep.(NMET) A.read;was falling B.was reading;fell C.was reading;was falling D.read;fell45.I_the bad cold for a week,still I cant get rid of it. A.caught B.have caught C.have D.have had46.I_the time_so quickly. A.didnt realize;had passed B.dont realize;passed C.havent realized;passed D.hadnt realize
27、d;had passed47.My watch_twelve oclock.Its so late. Lets hurry up. A.is said B.says C.is told D.tells48.Helen_her key in the office so she had to wait her husband_home.(NMET) A.has left;comes B.left;had come C.had left;came D.had left;would come 49.The pen I_I_is on my desk,right under my nose.(NMET)
28、 A.think;lost B.thought;had lost C.think;had lost D.thought;have lost50.Jane has just arrived. I didnt know she_. A.is coming B.was coming C.had been coming D.will come三、提高练习1. I can guess you were in a hurry. You your sweater inside out. A. had worn B. wore C. were wearing D. are wearing2. - We tha
29、t you would fix the TV set this week. - Im sorry. I to, but Ive been too busy. A. had expected;had intended B. are expecting; had intended C. expect; intend D. expected; intend3. He will stop showing off, if no notice of him. A. is taken B. will be taken C. takes D. has taken4. - It is said that ano
30、ther new car factorynow. - Yeah. It one and a half years. A. is building; takes B. is being built; will take C. is built; will take D. is being built; takes5. - Im sorry, but I shouldnt have been so rude to you. - You your temper but thats OK. A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. were losing6. -
31、Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! - Mum, I my storeroom downstairs。 A. cleaned B. have worked C. was cleaning D. have been cleaning7. They wont buy new clothes because theymoney to buy a color TV set. A. save B. are saving C. has saved D. were saving 8. Good heavens! There you are! Weanxious about y
32、ou, and we you back throughout the night. A. are; expect B. were; had expected C. have been;were expecting D. are; were expecting9. Ive finally finished my paper and it me an entire month. A. takes B. took C. was taken D. had taken10. The traffic in our city is already good and it even better. A. ge
33、ts B. got C. has got D. is getting 11. - Has Jack finished his homework yet? - I have no idea;he it this morning. A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did12. - I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow. - Im sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and Imy guests in my office. A
34、. is being met B. will meet C. will be meeting D. will have met 13. - Alice came back home the day before yesterday. - Really ? Where ? A. has she been B. had she been C. has she gone D. had she gone 14. John and Ifriends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we
35、each other a couple of times before that. A. had been; have met B. have been; have met C. had been; had met D. have been; had met15. I ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 16. Ive won a holiday for two to Florida. I my
36、mum. A. take B. am taking C. have taken D. will have taken17. - You havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? - I m sorry I anything about it sooner. I certainly think its pretty on you. A. wasnt saying B. dont say C. wont say D. didnt say18. - Where ? - I got stuck in the heavy
37、traffic. I here earlier. A. did you go; had arrived B. have you been; would have been C. were you; would come D. are you; was19. I know Mr Brown;we to each other at an international conference. A. are introduced B. have been introduced C. were introduced D. had been introduced20. -Where do you think
38、hethe computer? - Sorry. I have no idea. A. has ; bought B. ; bought C. did ; buy D. had ; bought 21. - Ito a party, but Ive got nothing to wear. - Why dont you have a dress made for the party? A. was asked B. will ask C. have asked D. have been asked 22. I didnt like Aunt Lucy, whowithout warning a
39、nd bringing us presents. A. always turned up B. has always turned up C. was always turning up D. was always turned up 23. - What do you think of this kind of TV set, which in Shanghai? - Well, I dont care such things. A. was made B. is made C. has been made D. had been made24. - Tom, did Mr. Li join
40、 you in your discussion? - No, he, but he happened to have fallen ill. A. would like to B. will C. was to have D. was going to join25. - Did he notice you enter the room? - I dont think so. Heto the radio with his eyes shut. A. listened B. was listening C. has listened D. had listened26. The plane a
41、t 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest. A. has left B. is to leave C. will have left D. leaves27. The train at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight. A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going 28. Look at this! Isome mag
42、azines andthis letter. A. was looking through; found B. am looking through; find C. looked through; had found D. had looked through; finding 29. - you the editor at the airport? - No, he away before my arrival. A. Have.met; has driven B. Had.met; was driven C. Did.meet; had been driven D. Have.met;
43、had driven 30. - Can you give me the right answer? - Sorry, I .Would you repeat that question? A. hadnt listened B. havent listened C. dont listen D. wasnt listening31. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I coffee. A. prefer B. preferred C. have preferred D. am preferring 32. - Was the drivi
44、ng pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer? - No, it for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy. A. was raining B. had been raining C. would be raining D. rained 33. The vegetables didnt taste very good. Theytoo long. A. had been cooked B. were cooked C. had cooked D. cooked 34
45、. - Remember the first time we met, Jim? - Of course I do. You in the library. A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read35. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I the cloth well. A. have told; washes B. have been told; washes C. was told; washed D. have been told; is washed 36. - What wer
46、e you up to when your parents came in? - Ifor a while andsome reading. A. was playing; was going to do B. played; did C. had played; was going to do D. had played; did37. - Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you. - Never mind, it myself tonight. A. Im going to post B. Ive decided to post C. Ill
47、post D. Id rather post 38. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but . A. Im not invited B. I was not invited C. I have not been invited D. I had not been invited39. - Is Tom still smoking? - No. By next Saturday he for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A. wil
48、l go B. will have gone C. will have been D. has been going 40. All but one take part in the conference tomorrow. A. is going to; that is to take place B. are going to; that is about to take place C. are going to; that is to be taken place D. are going to; which is to be held41. - Are you a visitor h
49、ere? - Thats right. Iround the world and now my dream of coming to Chinatrue. A. have traveled; has come B. was traveling; had been come C. am traveling; has come D. have traveled; has been come42. - Betty this morning? - Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon. A. Have you seen B. Will you
50、see C. Do you see D. Did you see 43. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never him talk so much. A. I heard B. did I hear C. I had heard D. had I heard44. The children very quiet;I wonder what they up to. A. were; are being B. are being;are C. are;do D. are being;do45. - Look at the black c
51、louds. It soon. - Sure. If only we out. A. is raining; didnt come B. is to rain; wont start C. will rain; havent started D. is going to rain; hadnt come 46. He articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he about forty articles. A. has been writing; has written B. has been writing; wrote
52、C. is writing; has been writing D. has written; has written 47. She to the office than she got down to writing the report. A. has no sooner got B. had hardly got C. no sooner got D. had no sooner got48. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge from practice and he gained his e
53、xperience by doing a lot of practical work. A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come49. In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they. A. had just been dreaming B. are just dreaming C. have just been dreaming D. had just dreamt50. - Whats
54、 the matter? - The shoes dont fit properly. Theymy feet. A. are hurting B. will hurt C. have hurt D. are hurt Reading comprehensionFrom JiangsuA He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912 his tiny body so moved the salvage (救
55、援) workers that they called him “our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the babys grave (墓), carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there ever since. But history has a way of uncovering its secrets.
56、 On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. “This is our baby,” says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula,42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited
57、 with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children - including a 13-month-old boy named Eino from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. We thought they were all lost in t
58、he sea, says Schleifer. Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the babys grave, scientists have compared theDNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one p
59、ossible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees: no need for a new grave. He belongs to the people of Halifax, says Schleifer. Theyve taken care of him for 90 years. Adapted from People, November 25, 200256. The baby travelled on the Titanic with his_. A. mother B. parents C. aunt D. relatives57. W
60、hat is probably the boys last name? A. Schleiferi B. Eino. C. Magda. D. Panula.58. Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the childs grave on Nov. 5_.A. 1912 B. 1954 C. 2002 D. 200459. This text is mainly about how_.来源:学#科#网 A. the unknown babys body was taken from the north A
61、tlantic来源:Z.xx.k.Com B. the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova Scotia C. people found out who the unknown baby was来源:学科网 D. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 years参考答案:一、key 1-5 ACADC 6-10 BCBDA11-15 CBCAD 16-20 DCCDB二、15 C A D D C 610B B C A D 1115B A A C C 1620C A A B A2125B D D A D 2630 B A D D D 3135B D D B D 3640A A B B D4145A C A B D 4650 A B C B B三、1 20:DAABCDBCBD ACBDDBDBCB21 40:DCBCBDDACD ABAABCCBBD41 50:CADBDADCCAKey to reading: 56A 57D 58C 59C来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K