1、朗读美文(演练加黑部分的句式)Dear Nick，Im glad to hear that youre travelling to Henan Province in October.Now,Id like to tell you something about a set of fashionable tourism products called“A visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages”As you know,the rural area has witnessed great changes,so the visit to the Zhongyu
2、an modern villages is a wise choice if you want to get away from the noisy city and enjoy a great view of the country scenery.Entering the village,youll find numbers of newly-built cottages and many recreational attractions.Here youll be offered a“rural homestay”service and can even share cars,swimm
3、ing pools,computers and many electrical household appliances as well.Besides,the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.Im looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely，Li Hua微练习(句式锤炼see,witness,find 等动词，表示“经历；发生；目睹”)1Our city _，plenty of sunshine and good
4、 rainfall,but in winter you may feel a little cold.我们的城市一年有四个不同的季节，阳光充足、雨量充沛。但在冬天，你可能会觉得有点冷。2The old temple _ in the past two hundred years.这座古庙见证了过去二百年里这个村庄的巨大变迁。3 These three cities _ in our China.2019北京卷这三座城市见证了中国的最新发展。witnesses four different seasonshas witnessed great changeshave seen the lates
5、t development(一)单词巧练写准记牢1._ n.祖国2_ n.&vi.演讲；讲课3_ n.队列；行列vi.排队4_ n.习语；成语5_ n.文章；散文6_ n.签证motherlandlecturequeueidiomessayvisa7_ n.常规；日常事务adj.通常的；例行的8_ n.目的地9_ vi.&n.远足；徒步旅行10_ n.代理人；经纪人routinedestinationhikeagent用准用活品句填词1As for me,reading newspapers has become my _(通常的)work every day.2Dont jump the _
6、(队列)when all the people are waiting.32019天津卷书面表达After seeing the notice that you will give us a _(演讲)about western art during the coming summer holiday,were more than delighted.4But in this game you only have one starting point,one _(目的地)and one competitor.5This Sunday,my classmates and I are going
7、to the West Hill for _(hike).routinequeuelecturedestinationhiking拓展单词1._ n舒适；安慰 vt.安慰_ adj.舒适的_ adv.舒适地2_ n准备；预备_ vt.准备3_ n资格；资历_ adj.有资格的；能胜任的_ vt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格4_ n需要；要求_ vt.需要5_ vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理_ n政府6_ n道歉；谢罪_ vi.道歉7_ adj.丰富的；充裕的_ n丰富comfortcomfortablecomfortablypreparationprepare qualificationqual
8、ifiedqualify requirementrequiregovern governmentapologyapologize abundantabundance8_ vt.推荐；建议_ n建议，推荐9_ adj.可选择的；随意的_ n选择10_ vt.复查；修正；复习_ n复查；修正；复习11_ vt.承认；确认；答谢_ n承认12_ vt.占据；占领；占用_ n战据；占领；占用_ adj.忙于中的recommendrecommendationoptionaloption reviserevisionacknowledgeacknowledgementoccupyoccupationocc
9、upied用所给词的适当形式填空1Canada is the second largest country in the world and it has _(abundance)fresh water.22019北京卷Its never too early to make necessary _(prepare)for a healthy and meaningful college experience.3These new shoes are not very _ though they are designed for _.(comfort)4This is strictly _，so
10、 if you dont match this _，please do not send your resume.(require)5She _ to the teacher for her being late,and he accepted her _.(apologize)abundantpreparationscomfortablecomfortrequiredrequirementapologizedapology6He _ an important position in a company,and is _ with all kinds of activities,so his
11、_ brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy)7The young man was _ as manager of the big company thanks to the _ letter of his professor.(recommend)8In a democratic and progressive _，the _ always _ its people in more severe legal means.(govern)occupiesoccupiedoccupationrecommendedrecommendationgovernm
12、entgovernors govern阅读单词1.cafeteria n._2shopkeeper n._3numb adj._4enterprise n._5seminar n._6videophone n._7.minibus n._8cage n._9battery n._10oilfield n._自助食堂；自助餐厅店主麻木的；失去知觉的事业；事业心(专题)研讨会可视电话小型公共汽车鸟笼；兽槛电池(组)；电瓶；炮台油田11tomb n._12inn n._13site n._14.substitute n._vt._15academic adj._16tutor n._17draft
13、n._vt._18drill vi.&vt._n._坟墓客栈 地方；地点；现场代替者；代用品用代替学校的；学术的导师；助教；家庭教师草稿；草案草拟；起草钻(孔)钻；钻机联想维空间1.以“-ical”结尾的形容词一览political 政治的economical 经济的；节约的geographical 地理(学)的historical 与历史有关的magical 神奇的；像变魔术似的musical 音乐的；悦耳的electrical 与电有关的logical 逻辑的2.以“-ology”结尾的相关名词集锦biology 生物学geology 地质学ecology 生态学psychology 心理
14、学archaeology 考古学technology 技术；工艺3.“建议”高频词小结advice n.建议advise vt.建议；忠告suggest vt.建议；提议suggestion n.建议proposal n.提议；建议propose v.建议recommend vt.建议；推荐recommendation n.推荐；建议(二)短语巧练写全记牢1._ 适应；调节2_ 相适应；相融合3_ 忙着做；忙于4_ 不可能的；不值得讨论的5_ 申请6_ 从事；占7_ 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去8_ 就而言9_ 日复一日10_ 习惯于；对适应11_ (迁新居、换工作后)安顿下来adjust tof
15、it inbe occupied without of the questionapply for take up keep it upas far as one is concernedday in and day outget used tosettle in用准用活选用左栏短语适当形式填空1Without your help,finishing the task ahead of time would be _.2_，playing computer games not only wastes much time but also is harmful to our health.3In
16、 my view,boarding in the British family helps me to _ life abroad.4My mother has _ teaching since she graduated from the university.5Our eyes have to _ the darkness when we go out of the bright room at night.6After walking a long way all day long,they couldnt _.out of the questionAs far as I am conc
17、ernedfit in withtaken upadjust tokeep it up联想维空间1.“有 the 无 the”意义大不同out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的in charge of 负责/掌管in the charge of 由负责in possession of 拥有；占有in the possession of 被拥有/占有2.“动词in”的相关短语集萃fit in 相适应；相融合believe in 相信；信任cut in 插嘴；插话take in 吸收；接受；欺骗bring in 引进；生产；带来involve in
18、卷入；涉及3.“be v.-ed 分 词 with”短语一览be associated with 与相关be bored with 对厌烦be connected with 与有联系be disappointed with 对失望be faced with 面临be furnished with 安装有；提供(三)句式巧练教材原句句式仿写 1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开祖国。【点拨】It/This/That is/was the first/second.time(that).第一次/第二次。1
19、.那是我第一次参加交流生项目，那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且增加了我的自信心。That was the first time that I _，which not only broadened my horizons but also improved my confidence.had participated in the exchange study program2.But I was also very nervous as I didnt know what to expect.但是我又非常紧张，因为我不知道我所期望的是什么【点拨】“疑问词不定式”结构。2.2017北京卷书面表达
20、 我们讨论了把什么放进这个录像带里。We debated over _.what to put into the video3.I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。【点拨】so.that“如此以至于”。3.新的图书馆设备如此完善，以至于许多武汉市民都可以去那里借阅图书。The new library is _ many citizens in Wuhan can go there to read and borrow books.
21、so well equipped that第一板块|重点词汇突破1recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告【经典例句】Li Jiang recommends the traditional Chinese dress while Su Hua prefers the school uniform.2019江苏卷书面表达李江推荐传统的中国服装然而苏华更喜欢校服。(1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)(2)recom
22、mend sb.sth.向某人推荐某物recommend sth.to sb.把某物推荐给某人基础练习 单句语法填空My English teacher recommended _(buy)an English-Chinese dictionary which he thought would be of great help to my studies.2019 北京卷He recommended that she _(do)some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.2019 全
23、 国 卷 语 法 填 空 Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.buying(should)dorecommended能力提升 词汇升级(普通表达)A great many tourist spots can be found along the Yangtze River and thats why I suggest the trip to you.2017北京卷书面表达(高级表达)A great many tourist spots
24、 can be found along the Yangtze River and thats why I _ the trip to you.recommend2requirement n要求；必要条件；需要【经典例句】It seemed strange that he should refuse the requirement that we participate in the discussion.看上去令人奇怪的是他竟然拒绝了我们参加讨论的要求。(1)meet/satisfy ones requirement 达到/满足某人的要求(2)require vt.需要；要求require
25、sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require that.(should)do sth.要求基础练习 单句语法填空2018浙江卷书面表达I hold the firm belief that I am competent to meet your _(require)It is required that the composition _(relate)to the students life.能力提升 一句多译所有学生都要在早 7 点在校门口集合，然后步行去公园。All the students _ at 7：00 am and then go to the park on foo
26、t.(require)My requirement is that _ at the school gate at 7：00 am and then go to the park on foot.requirementshould be relatedare required to gather at the school gateall the students should gather3acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢【经典例句】It is acknowledged that we can never expect a bluer sky unless we create
27、a less polluted world.大家公认除非我们创造一个污染更少的世界，否则我们不可能看到更蓝的天空。(1)acknowledge.to be/as.承认是/为acknowledge doing/having done sth.承认做了某事It is acknowledged that.是大家公认的(2)acknowledgement n.承认；感谢基础练习 单句语法填空2019全国卷语法填空Her years of hard work have finally _(acknowledge)after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshi
28、res Woman(柴郡)Of The Year.The country has acknowledged _(take)every means to fight against any possible attack.Professor Hawking is acknowledged _ one of the worlds greatest physicists.been acknowledgedhaving takenas能力提升 微写作2018全国卷书面表达大家普遍认为这部电影具有指导意义，并且充满情感。_ the film is instructive and full of emot
29、ion.It is widely acknowledged that4occupy vt.占用；占领；占据【经典例句】You should set aside some time to participate in some out-of-class activities although occupied with study.尽管忙于学习，你还是应该抽出一些时间参加课外活动。(1)occupy oneself with/in doing sth.忙于；专心于(2)occupied adj.忙于的；使用中的be occupied(in)doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied w
30、ith sth.忙于某事(3)occupation n.占领；职业；工作基础练习 单句语法填空Later,I went to a caf to have lunch,but all the tables _(occupy).Choosing an _(occupy)takes time,and there are a lot of things you have to think about.were occupiedoccupation能力提升 一句多译她在家忙于照看三个孩子，没有时间参加俱乐部各种各样的活动。(occupy)She _ looking after three childre
31、n at home,so she has no time to take part in the various activities in the club._ three children at home,she has no time to take part in the various activities in the club._ three children at home,she has no time to take part in the various activities in the club.is occupied inOccupied in looking af
32、terOccupying herself in looking after【发散思维】“忙于做某事”的表达形式：be busy with sth;be busy doing sth;be occupied with sth.;be occupied(in)doing sth.5comfort n舒适；安慰 vt.安慰【经典例句】As far as Im concerned,a hot cup of milk on a cold night is a real comfort.就我个人而言，在寒冷的夜晚喝杯热牛奶真舒服。(1)in comfort 舒适地；放松地be a comfort to 对
33、是安慰(2)comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort oneself with sth.以某事来自我安慰(3)comfortable adj.令人感到安慰的；舒适的基础练习 单句语法填空This will enable the audience to sit _ comfort while watching the shows.But his mother didnt give up and consistently comforted him _ loving,encouraging words and tender care _ his failure.能力提升
34、微写作In modern times,people have to learn to live with all kinds of pressure although they are leading a _ life.在现代，尽管人们过着舒适的生活，但他们不得不学会承受各种压力。inwithforcomfortableIt is acknowledged that studying abroad is difficult for teenagers like you.As for my suggestions,I recommend that you occupy yourself with
35、your study to meet your teachers requirements,which will be surely a comfort to your parents.As far as Im concerned,it will also help you fit in with your classmates if you participate in a variety of after-school activities.第二板块|短语句式提能1keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去【经典例句】In face of the challenge for the m
36、oment,its the most important to keep up a good state of spirit.面对眼前的挑战，保持良好的精神状态是最重要的。(1)keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)keep up(with)赶上；不落在后面(2)keep away from (使)不接近；(使)远离keep in touch with 与保持联系keep(on)doing sth.一直/继续做某事基础练习 单句语法填空/补全句子2017全国卷If the steps you take are working,keep _ up.If not,take another
37、 look at other methods you could try.I keep _(wonder)how you feel about your school life in Beijing.Old people are still _(保持老传统),to which they have been accustomed.能力提升 微写作2018全国卷永远记住吃饭时你不能太健谈。_ you cant be too talkative when you are eating.itwonderingkeeping up old traditionsAlways keep in mind th
38、at2fit in 相适应；相融合【经典例句】Im convinced that you will soon fit in with your classmates.我相信你很快就会与你的同学相处融洽。(1)fit in with 与合得来；适应(2)be fit for sth.适合做某事be fit to do sth.胜任做某事keep fit 保持健康基础练习 单句语法填空Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in _ others.He tried as much as he could to
39、fit _ but he could not because his mind was at home.能力提升 一句多译尽管他来这儿已经几乎一年了，可是他还是很难适应这儿的环境。Even though he has been here for almost one year,it is hard for him to _ here.Even though he has been here for almost one year,it is hard for him to _ here.withinfit in with the environmentadjust to/adapt to th
40、e environment3句型公式：It was the first time(that).“第一次”(教材 P38)It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。(1)It/This/That was the first/second/.time(that)sb.had done sth.“某人第一/二/次做某事”。(2)It/This/That is the first/second/.time(that)sb.has/have done sth.某人第一/二/次做某事(3)the first/se
41、cond.time从句 第一/二次(引导时间状语从句)(4)Its time(for sb.)to do sth.该是(某人)做的时候了Its(about/high)time(that)sb.should do/did sth.该是某人做的时候了基础练习 单句语法填空Though it was the first time that I _(visit)the small town,I fell in love with it at first sight.Its high time that we _(take)immediate measures to protect our earth
42、from being polluted.The first time I _(leave)my motherland for America,I couldnt adjust to the new surroundings quickly.had visited took/should takeleft能力提升 微写作2016全国卷书面表达这是我第一次写申请和个人履历，因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。_ and the personal resume,so I dont know if there is something to pay attention to.This is the fi
43、rst time that I have written an applicationHaving settled in my new school,I gradually adjust myself to my new school life and am occupied with my studies day in and day out.Though it was the first time that I had studied abroad,I fit in well with my classmates and determined to keep it up.基础达标题组.单句
44、语法填空1Modern transportation offers us quicker and more _(comfort)traveling and brings people to closer contact.2Being _(occupy)with work should not be the reason for treating ones neighbours as strangers.3Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in medicine,and it is the second time that Chinese _(win)the Nobel
45、 Prize.4It is the second time that he _(come)late for such an important fortableoccupied has wonhas come5In addition，it is a good chance to learn new culture and make new friends，_ can improve their communication skills.6With the final examination approaching，wed better make full _(prepare)for it.7W
46、e have made an _(adjust)to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.8Dear Ms Jenkins，I would like to express my _(apologize)for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.9Besides,the city is well known for its beautiful scenery,and it is also abundant _ traveling
47、resources.10You dont know what _(expect)because the rules have all been changed and no one told you.whichpreparationsadjustmentapologyinto expect.语境改错文中共有 6 处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。As a marathon runner,Misha trains herself hard every day in and day out.It is out of the question to realize her dream if s
48、he doesnt keep it on.She has to learn to live in pains,tiredness and loneliness.Sometimes she has to make an apology to her parents not being able to help when they are occupied at the farm work.Near her village there is a small river which runs parallel to the main road.The river is abundant by fis
49、hes.Misha likes running along the river and she hopes she can live in comfort there.第一句：去掉 every 第二句：onup第三句：inwith第四句：parents 后加 for;atwith第六句：byin.熟词生义根据具体语境写出加黑词的含义1First of all,he told me,I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them._2As is well known to us,prices are ve
50、ry much governed by market demand._ 3.Im very busy.Ill try tofit in a game of tennis at weekend._vt.感谢 vt.决定，确定给安排时间.完成句子/一句多译/句型转换/词汇升级1他告诉我们这是他第一次在如此重要的会议上迟到。He told us that _ such an important meeting.2我正困惑如何处理这个问题。这时老师过来了。(疑问词不定式)I was at a loss _ the problem when my teacher came.it was the firs
51、t time that he had come late forhow to deal with/what to do with3中国发展得如此之快，以至于我们有这么多的机会来实现我们的梦想。China is _ there are so many chances for us to achieve our dream.4正如大家所公认的，除非我们创造一个污染更少的世界，否则我们不可能看到更蓝的天空。_ we can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.(it 形式主语)_，we can never e
52、xpect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.(定语从句)developing so fast thatIt is acknowledged thatAs is acknowledged5所有学生都要在早 7 点在校门口集合，然后步行去公园。All the students are _ at 7：00 am and then go to the park on foot.(require)My requirement is that _ at the school gate at 7：00 am and then go to
53、the park on foot.(requirement)required to gather at the school gateall the students should gather6He wrote many childrens books,and nearly half of them were published in the 1990s.He wrote many childrens books,nearly _ were published in the 1990s.7You should set aside some time to participate in som
54、e out-of-class activities although you are busy with study.You should set aside some time to participate in some out-of-class activities although you _ study.half of whichare occupied with能力强化题组假设你是李华，你的朋友彼得在中国留学，但是他很难适应，于是写信向你求助，请按以下写作要点给他回信。表示难过；提出合理化建议；提出希望。1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)得知你发现很难适应在中国生活和学
55、习我很难过，我想给你提一些实用的建议。Sorry to hear that you _，Id like to offer you some practical suggestions.find it hard to adjust to living and studying in China你最好放松。_因为这是你第一次到国外，你觉得很难适应是自然的。As this _，its natural for you to _.我强烈推荐你多和同学交流，这不仅会促进你的汉语口语，也能帮助你和他们相处融洽。(定语从句)_ more with your classmates,_，_.Youd better
56、 take it easy.is the first time that you have been in a foreign country have trouble settling inI strongly recommend that you communicate which will not only improve your spoken Chinese but also help you fit in with them在中国学习可以拓宽你的视野并给你一个体验丰富的中国传统文化的机会。Studying in China can _ and give you a chance t
57、o _.坚持下去，你一定会爱上中国。_.have your horizons broadened experience abundant traditional Chinese cultureKeep it up,and you are bound to love China2升级平淡句利用独立主格结构升级 1 中句_This being the first time that you have been in a foreign country,its natural for you to have trouble settling in.3衔接成美文(请利用适当的过渡衔接词汇，如 firs
58、t of all,whats more,as far as I am concerned 等)_范文Dear Peter，Sorry to hear that you find it hard to adjust to living and studying in China,Id like to offer you some practical suggestions.First of all,youd better take it easy.This being the first time that you have been in a foreign country,its natur
59、al for you to have trouble settling in.I strongly recommend that you communicate more with your classmates,which will not only improve your spoken Chinese,but also help you fit in with them.Whats more,studying in China can have your horizons broadened and give you a chance to experience abundant traditional Chinese culture.As far as I am concerned,keep it up,and you are bound to love China.Yours，Li Hua
