1、2018年秋高二期末模拟考试英语试题第I卷（选择题100分）第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to the man?A. He couldnt fasten the seatbelt B. He had an accident C. He dropped from his wheelchair2. What can we learn about
2、 the woman? A. She wont attend Professor Clintons class B. She thinks Professor Clintons class is terrible C. She is glad that she will graduate soon3. What does the woman think of the film? A. Its a failure B. Its a good C. Its confusing4. What is the man doing? A. Having an interview B. Buying clo
3、thes C. Taking a class5. Why does the woman look thinner? A. She was on a diet B. She suffered from an illness C. She worked too hard at the hospital第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What day is
4、it today? A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday7. Why is the woman nervous? A. She isnt sure about the coming exam B. She never studies hard C. She doesnt like studying听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What did the woman see on the first day?A. Hyde Park.B. The London Zoo.C. The British Museum.9. Why does the woma
5、n probably think English people like tea?A. It rains so much there.B. They sell it in the street.C. It s better for their health.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What was Andrew like at the concert?A. Calm.B. Nervous.C. Excited.11. How did Andrew perform?A. He made a lot of mistakes.B. He didnt make any mi
6、stakes.C. He made some little mistakes.12. How does the woman feel now?A. Pretty sad.B. Quite glad.C. A little worried.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What are the speakers discussing?A. High school life.B. The choice of clubs.C. The education in America.14. What team was the woman on in high school?A. Te
7、nnis.B. Basketball. C. Swimming.15. Where was the woman last year?A. In Japan.B. In Canada. C. In America.16. What would the woman like to do in the future?A. Start rowing again.B. Go swimming in a river.C. Go running around a lake.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where will the students go?A. To a zoo.B.
8、To a theater. C. To a big park.18. Which of the following has displays from different countries?A. The House of Flowers.B. The De Young Museum. C. The Japanese Tea Garden.19. What is in the Japanese Tea Garden?A. A concert hall.B. A small lake.C. An art gallery.20. Where is Golden Gate Park?A. Close
9、 to the city.B. In the countryside. C. In the middle of the city.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMain Gallery Schedule 2018in the Columbus Cultural Arts CenterGhost Forest(Feb. 10-Mar. 11)Char Norman takes us into the world of nature where hu
10、man destruction is increasing alarmingly. Using natural materials, handmade paper and digital images, she raises the remains of nature to a high position throughout world cultures.Inside & Outside(Mar. 17-Apr. 15)The Creative Arts of Women(C.A.W.) will present their members reflections on the variou
11、s meanings of “inside” and “outside”. How do we construct inside spaces that we occupy? What goes on in our minds? Forty artists will provide various understandings of inner worlds.Space and Life(June 30-July 29)Amandda Tirey is an oil painter inspired by space and the vast biological existence insi
12、de and around us. Her works include things floating in an abstract outer space, slices of a moon placed in a dish, etc. Drawing on the world of microbiology, she creates a visual science all her own by bringing to life these stone cold objects.Pasos de Arte(Aug. 4-Sep. 16)Through this first of its k
13、ind, creative, Latino art exhibit, Pasos de Arte brings together the Latino community with visitors from across the Greater Columbus region to explore the richness of Latino culture. In addition to the art exhibition, a log of events related to Latino culture are planned, with details being announce
14、d during the month of August.The Sight of Music(Sep. 29-Nov. 4)What does the sound of music look like? This question will be answered at the Cultural Arts Centers major exhibition of the year. Often this kind of art takes the form of musical sounds producing colored images in visitors mind-which, in
15、 turn, cause the brain to “imagine” many musical events.21. What does these exhibitions have in common?A. They are all held in the Columbus Cultural Arts CenterB. Their purpose is to bring the Latino community togetherC. All the works on exhibition are created by world-famous artistsD. Modern scienc
16、e and technologies are used in the exhibitions22. Which exhibition shows artists understandings of outer space?A. Ghost ForestB. Inside & OutsideC. Space and LifeD. The Sight of Music23. At the Sight of Music, visitors can .A. play music freelyB. draw colored picturesC. attend different music events
17、D. imagine the look of musicC Tomas Transtromer, a Swedish poet won the Nobel Prize in Literature on Tuesday. The journalists cheered hearing that Mr Transtromer had won the prize. Mr Transtromer, 80, has written more than 15 collections of poetry, many of which have been translated into English and
18、 60 other languages. Critics (评论家) have praised Mr Transtromer s poems for theiraccessibility, even in translation, noting his elegant descriptions of long Swedish winters, the rhythm of the seasons and the beauty of nature. Mr Transtromer was born in Stockholm in 1931. He studied literature, histor
19、y, religion and psychology at Stockholm University, graduating in 1956, and worked as a psychologist at a youth prison. In 1990, Mr Transtromer suffered a stroke(中风) that left him mostly unable tospeak, but he eventually began to write again. On Tuesday afternoon, Mr Transtromers apartment was fille
20、d with journalists from all over the world seeking reaction. Obviously overwhelmed (不知所措) , Mr Transtromer finally appeared, accompanied by his wife, Monica. Speaking on his behalf (代表) , she said her husband was most happy, that the prize was awarded for poetry. That you happened to receive it is a
21、 great joy and happy surprise, but the fact the prize went to poetry felt good ,she said. There was also a celebration among Swedes, many of whom have read Mr Transtromer since his first book of poems, 17 Poems, placed him on Swedens literary map when he was just 23. To be quite honest, it was a rel
22、ief because people have been. hoping for this for a long time,said Ola Iarsmo, a novelist and the president of the Swedish Pen Association. Somethought the train might have already left the station because he is old and not quite well. It felt great that he was confirmed in this role of national and
23、 international poet. 24. Why was Mr Transtromer awarded the Nobel Prize according to some critics?A. His poems have been translated into many languages.B. His poems are mostly about the beauty of nature.C. The style of his writing is unique.D. Readers can appreciate his poems easily.25. What happene
24、d after Mr Transtromer got recovered from the stroke?A. He began to write poems.B. He was finally devoted to writing.C. He was able to return to poem writing.D. He had to think about his career again.26. What can we infer about Mr Transtromerfrom from Paragraph 3?A. He had been expecting the prize.B
25、. He was surprised that prize went to poetry.C. He felt calm when he got the Nobel prize.D. He remained modest after he got the Prize.27. What do Ola Larsmos words mean?A. Some people didnt expect Mr Transtromer won the prize.B. It was unfair for Mr Transtromer to win the prize.C. The poet had got o
26、ff the train when the winner was announced.D. Mr Transtromer couldnt help himself catch the train.CFixed or growth mindset (思维模式)which do you have? We live in an uncertain world with all the technological advances we are experiencing, which means that there is a requirement for a change in mindset.
27、In order to be on top of our game both personally and organizationally, we need to develop a growth mindset.A fixed mindset supposes that you have native abilities and are naturally clever or skilled in certain areas of life. When you receive information about how you have performed in a test or set
28、 of tasks, you may worry about how you are judged. Our parents probably said to us when we were young. Since you scored really well in the test, you must be clever. However, by being repeatedly told You are clever or You are really great at your job, a persons self-esteem (自尊) is actually damaged. T
29、he growth-mindset individuals view life as a series of exciting challenges and want to constantly learn. Brain activity occurs in this mindset when they receive information about what they could do better or improve. They do not view their abilities as fixed or as failure. Learning is king and the m
30、ore they practise, the more they know they will succeed. What is important is giving praise around process and not around ability. For example instead of saying Since you scored really well in the test, you must be clever, we should say Since you got a great score, you must have tried really hard. T
31、his creates a challenge in individuals and encourages them to take on more tasks, responsibilities and risks. Listen from your own fixed mindset -for example, I cant do that. and answer with a growth-mindset response “I cant do that yet!” Remember, there is no such thing as failure and theres only l
32、earning. If you dont fail occasionally, you will never learn to change and grow. 28. Whats the authors opinion of peoples mindsets? A. A fixed mindset helps to protect reputation. B. People should develop a growth mindset. C. People need to stand a fixed mindset. D. A growth mindset means no failure
33、.29. Which judgement is more encouraging to those with a fixed mindset? A. You are great at your job.B. You have worked hard. C. You are clever. D. You are the best student. 30. What do the growth mindset individuals support strongly? A. Viewing ability as a failure. B. Giving praise around ability.
34、 C. Keeping on learning. D. Taking more responsibility. 31. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. There is no failure in the world. C. Its good to learn from others mistakes. D. Never do what you actually cant.DIts hard to avoid getting an
35、gry. Even those who are relatively easy-going find themselves angry from time to time. Consider the following example:Youve been under extraordinary amounts of stress lately and your daughter is late coming home from a date. As she walks in the door, you blow up at her, screaming that shes grounded
36、for a month.Anger is a messenger that tells us the fact that what is occurring is wrong, according to our beliefs and standards. In any event, anger like any other emotion is not inherently(内在的) bad or wrong. Every feeling has a purpose and understanding what that is critical to knowing how to use i
37、t in a positive and constructive way.Good anger is beneficial and results in positive changes for all those concerned. It finds solutions, uplifts, protects, corrects, and enriches lives. Bad anger, on the other hand, makes matters worse. It can cause physical, emotional and / or psychological pain,
38、 cause fear, damage relationships, cause the destruction of property, send people to prison, destroy lives, and even kill.Ex: Your neighbors children ride their bikes On your lawn (草坪) even though youve asked them several times not to.Bad anger: You are very angry and want to go next door immediatel
39、y and scold the parents, telling them that their kids are unruly and that if they were good parents they would teach their kids to respect other peoples property. You then want to demand that they pay for the damages done to your lawn and threaten them with a lawsuit(诉讼) if they dontGood anger: Howe
40、ver, by giving yourself time to consider the real issues here, you determine that this is not necessarily an issue of bad parenting. Your real concern is the continued financial burden and time expended correcting the ongoing damage done by the children. The real issues, then, are your time and mone
41、y. Having clearly identified them, you are now able to discuss those issues only, leaving any comments about your neighbors parenting abilities out of the discussion. In this regard, you can hopefully preserve a respectful relationship with them.32. What can be inferred from this passage?A. Anger is
42、 a messenger that tells us the truth.B. Good anger is beneficial and results from positive changes.C. Anger is unavoidable and natural, and using it in a good way is vital.D. Bad anger is bound to cause the destruction of property.33. What is necessary to know how to use anger positively according t
43、o Paragraph 3?A. Realizing what is going wrong.B. Knowing that being angry is bad.C. Finding out the purpose of your anger.D. Letting yourself calm down immediately.34. What is the main difference between good and bad anger in the lawn problem?A. If you talk to the parents.B. If you seek financial c
44、ompensation.C. If you criticize the parents for bad parenting.D. If you mention the damage caused by the kids.35. What would be the best title for the text?A. Good anger and bad anger. B. Use your anger reasonably.C. Control your anger. D. Bad anger is harmful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出
45、能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。6 cultural differences between China and the USLiving in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience. You have to learndifferent cultural practices and try to adapt to them. 36 1. PrivacyChinese people do not have the same conc
46、ept of privacy as Americans do. They talk about topics such as ages, income or marriage, 37 2. FamilyIn China, elders are traditionally treated with enormous respect and dignity while the young are cherished and nurtured. In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence, particularly
47、that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, 38 3. FriendsChinese people have different meanings to define friends. Just hanging out together time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends who feel deeply obligated to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans alway
48、s call people they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.4. 39 As is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always conservative when they are planning to spend money. It is different i
49、n the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts.5. EducationChinese people value education and career more than Americans, who in turn put more emphasis on good character and faith.6. Collectivism(集体主义) VS. Individualism 40 If you ac
50、hieve something in the US, its because you were great. While in China, if you achieve something in China its because the team, or family, or company is great. Everything you do gets attributed to the greater whole, while in America individual merits are celebrated.A. Basically China values the commu
51、nity and the US values the individual.B. The following are the top six cultural differences between China and the US.C. which Americans think is annoying and intrusive.D. Value.E. Chinese children depend on their families too much.F. the older Americans seldom live with their children.G. Money.第三部分:
52、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to 41 my 7-year-old sons room and 42 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We 43
53、that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.The night before the 44 , we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 45 for him. In the yard he 46 the bike for the last time and then happily put in onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous own
54、ers as far as we 47 . It wasnt in the best 48 and was certainly not new, but the tires were 49 good.We put a price of $10 on it, but it didnt sell. So, after the sale was 50 , my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that 51 “FREE BIKE”. Within give minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was 5
55、2 there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was 53 free. She said yes and that he could have it for 54 . He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very 55 shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things,
56、wondering 56 they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him 57 . He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 58 . He was so happy to 59 that someone else would make good 60 of that little bike!41. A. checkB. cleanC. displayD. design42
57、. A. look forB. go throughC. deal withD. show off43. A. agreedB. refusedC. wroteD. lied44. A. tripB. showC. decisionD. sale45. A. smallB. weakC. newD. thin46. A. foundB. rodeC. watchedD. felt47. A. knewB. doubtedC. toldD. thought48. A. timeB. chanceC. shapeD. place49. A. alsoB. neverC. hardlyD. stil
58、l50. A. aheadB. onC. overD. near51. repeatedB. saidC. copiedD. expressed52. A. standingB. jumpingC. walkingD. shouting53. A. barelyB. usuallyC. alwaysD. really54. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything55. A. calmB. scaredC. disappointedD. excited56. A. ifB. whenC. whyD. how57. A. worryB. smi
59、leC. leaveD. cry58. A. enjoyedB. lostC. madeD. bought59. A. understandB. hearC. rememberD. think60. A. interestB. moneyC. priceD. use第II卷（非选择题 50分）第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式All through high school, I 61 (play) football, basketball, and soccer, and I was on the track
60、 team. But boxing was the sport that I liked 62 (much) because Its more 63 (challenge)and exciting to me. I found that I enjoyed the Anil of the one-on-one competition. I also liked the feet that it was up to me 64 I won or lost that I was the determining factor. I think Ive always been a competitor
61、, and winning would give me 65 (satisfy) and a good feeling about myself. I wanted to win every time.I started training with Bruce who got me into the boxing. With Bruce 66 (act) as my boxing coach, friend, mentor, and a father figure for me 67 (look) up to, I learned that boxing is a sweet science
62、68 I could use my brain as well as my strength and size. I used my ability to focus under pressure. 69 (train) for several years, I went from being a street fighter 70 a gold medal-winning Olympic champion.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Nowadays, have sports is becoming more and more p
63、opular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercise regular will keep fit and live happy life. My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spent half an hour on it, that not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball help me relax after a period
64、of tired study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, because playing basketball needs cooperation, so I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friend. In a word, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confidence. Come on! Lets do sports toge
65、ther and enjoy a healthy life.第二节 书面表达(满分25分）假定你是李华，你校英文报现以“The earth is becoming warmer is it harmful ?”为题，向学生征文。你积极投稿，要点如下：1你的观点:全球变暖对地球是有害的global warming； be harmful to2理由：海平面升高；极度天气频繁出现，如暴雨，洪水，干旱等；疾病传播；物种消失sea lever； rise； extreme weather； storm； flood; drought; appear frequently；species；disappe
66、ar3我们可以做些什么：步行，坐公交车，少开车，回收利用材料来减少污染ride a bike； take a bus； drive a car； recycle materials； reduce pollution注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好。Dear editor,Im Li Hua. Nowadays, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. In my opinion, Yours,Li Hua2018年秋高二期末模拟考试英语试题答案第一部分 听力1-5BBBAB 6-10BACAA
67、11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACBBC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-23 ACD 24-27 DCBA 28-31BBCA 32-35 CCCB 36-40 BCFGA第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BCADA 46-50 BACDC 51-55 BADCD 56-60 ABCBD第二节 短文填词（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. played 62. most 63. challenging 64. whether 65. satisfaction 66. acting 67. to look 68. where 69
68、. Trained/ Having been trained 70. to第四部分：书面表达短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分） Nowadays, have(have改成having) sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercise regular (regular改成regularly)will keep fit and live(添加a) happy life. My favorite sport is playing basketball. After
69、school I usually spent(spent改成spend) half an hour on it, that (that改成which)not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball help (help改成helps)me relax after a period of tired（tired改成tiring）study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, because playing basketball needs coo
70、peration, so(删去so或删去because) I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friend(friend改成friends). In a word, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confidence(confidence改成confident). Come on! Lets do sports together and enjoy a healthy life.第二节 书面表达 省略
