1、2021高考英语词汇复习专题之提升词汇（二）目录内容专题一词汇识记与复习专题二单句词汇变形填空专题三语法填空模拟习题专题四语法填空模考真题专题一：词汇识记与复习1. adapt /dpt/ v. 适应，改编2. guideline /adlan/ n. 指导方针，指导原则，行为纲领，准则，参考3. occur /k(r)/ vi. 发生4. settle /setl/ v. 安家，定居，解决5. volcano /vlken/ (pl. volcano(e)s) n. 火山6. majority /mdrti/ n. 大多数7. indeed /ndid/ ad. 的确，确实8. figure
2、 /f(r)/ n. 数字，体态，体形 v. 认为，计算9. equipment /kwpmnt/ n.u 装备，设备10. determine /dtmn/ v. 决定，决心11. account /kant/ n. 账户，账目，描述，叙述，报道12. battle /btl/ n. 战役，战斗13. location /lken/ n. 地方，地点，位置14. proposal /prpzl/ n. 提议；建议；求婚 15. strength /stre/ n. 力量，力气16. transport /trnspt/ n.&vt. 运输17. wine /wan/ n. 酒18. reso
3、urce /rss/ n. 资源19. pudding /pd/ n. 布丁；(餐末的)甜食，甜点20. nut /nt/ n. 坚果21. insect /nsekt/ n. 昆虫22. further /f(r)/ ad. 较远，更远，更久远，进一步 a. 进一步的，更多的 vt. 促进，增进23. disease /dziz/ n. 疾病24. bite /bat/ (bit, bitten) v. 咬，咬住25. ahead /hed/ ad. 在前面，向前26. intend /ntend/ v. 打算，计划，想要，意指27. operation /pren/ n. 手术，操作，经营
4、28. reflect /rflekt/ v. 反映，反射29. surf /s:f/ n. 激浪；拍岸浪花 v. 进行冲浪运动；(互联网上)冲浪，漫游，浏览30. gap /gp/ n. 开口，缺口，裂口，间隔，间隙，隔阂，差距31. charity /trti/ n. 慈善机构(或组织)，慈善，赈济，施舍32. average /vrd/ a. 平均的，普通的，一般的 n. 平均数，平均水平33. literature /ltrt(r)/ n. 文学34. actually /ktuli/ ad. 的确，真实地，事实上，实际上35. section /sekn/ n. 部门，地区，章节36
5、. talent /tlnt/ n. 才能，天才，天资37. addition /dn/ n. 加法，增加38. basis /bess/ (pl. bases) n. 基础39. within /wn/ prep. 在之内40. pressure /pre(r)/ n. 压力，压强41. revise /rvaz/ v. 改变，修改；修订；复习；温习42. downstairs /danstez/ ad. 在楼下，往楼下43. beneath /bni/ prep. 在之下44. Atlantic /tlntik/ a. 大西洋的45. scene /sin/ n. (戏剧的)一场，场景，布
6、景46. procedure /prsid(r)/ n. 程序，手续，步骤；手术47. otherwise /waz/ ad. 否则，不然，除此之外48. continent /kntnnt/ n. 大陆，洲49. boot /but/ n. 靴子，汽车行李箱50. amazing /mez/ a. 令人吃惊的专题二：单句词汇变形填空1 I would have no (hesitate) in recommending Philip for the position.2 Toms mother was (high) critical of the schools approach.3 She
7、 answered all my questions with her usual (honest).4 He received an (honour) discharge from the army.5 The judge was praised for his courage and (human).6 I met some (ignore) people who called me all kinds of names.7 Many people on low incomes will (hurt) by the governments plans.8 Could you give me
8、 some (indicate) as to when I am likely to receive a reply?9 Please keep me fully (inform) of any developments.10 The salary is 18,600 a year (increase) to 23,000.参考答案：hesitation；highly；honesty；honorable；humankind；ignored Be hurt；indication；informed；increased专题三：语法填空模拟习题This weekend I was delighted
9、to show my parents around Seville, as they1(come) for a short but sweet visit. Although the weather wasnt the best, we still made2best of our time together.Being reunited with the people you love in a new place3(bring) excitement. Showing them around the new city makes you4(extraordinary) happy. For
10、 example, as Seville is known for flamenco (弗拉门戈), I took them to see a famous5(perform) my friends recommended to me, which gave us such a wonderful visual feast. Furthermore, getting to show your visitors the places6(appeal) to you is a pleasant feeling, because you are eager to let them know wher
11、e you love to spend your time. You are letting them get involved7your new life. Also you have the opportunity8(show) your beloved ones the new places that they may fall in love with.So, after a two-day trip, I feel pleased to have had the time to explore those9(attraction) with my parents. I am alre
12、ady looking forward to their next visit10I can show them more of what Seville offers.参考答案：1.came2.the3.brings4.extraordinarily5.performance6.appealing7.in 8.to show9.attractions10.when专题四：语法填空模考真题Daniel Turissini used to work long hours as a consultant in the Washington,D.C.area.He always 1(feel) ti
13、red by the middle of the work day.He asked business professionals 2 they did to feel more 3(energy) during the day.Some told him they rested mid-day in their cars.Others said they took short naps at their desks.For Turissini,their answers showed a need for Washington professionalsa place 4(go) durin
14、g the day to take a proper nap.As 5 result,a few months ago,he opened a nap cafe in the center of Americas capital city.It is called “recharj”.After turning 6 all of their electronic devices,recharj customers lie down in so-called “power nap cocoons”.The cocoons 7(intend)to help people fall asleep,s
15、tay asleep and wake up feeling refreshed.The customers sleep for about 20 minutes before 8(return)to work.Turissini says recharj 9(offer)a solution to the citys fast-paced lifestylea chance to slow down.Mari Aponte is a lawyer in Washington.She says she often feels tired and 10(stress) after hours of work.“What I like most about coming here is that I can breathe.It helps stop time and just balance my day.”参考答案：1.felt2.what 3.energetic4.to go5.a6.off7.are intended8.returning9.offers10.stressed
