1、朗读美文(演练加黑部分的句式)Im sorry to hear that you are lonely in your new school.In my opinion,it is necessary to keep a good relationship with your classmates,which is of great importance in your daily life.Here are my suggestions on how to communicate with your friends.First of all,you should greet your tea
2、chers and classmates when meeting them on campus.It is always easier to make new friends when you show your friendliness first.Whats more,you should respect and trust your friends.As the old saying goes,“A friend in need is a friend indeed”.Youd better give them a helping hand if they are in trouble
3、.Last but not least,it would be a good idea if you often take an active part in class activities,which is a good way for others to learn about you.I hope you will find my suggestions helpful and begin to make new friends as soon as possible.微练习(句式锤炼which 引导的非限制性定语从句)1Recently,an important volleyball
4、 game will be held in our campus,_.2019全国卷书面表达最近,一个重要的排球比赛将在我们校园举行,这不仅有意义而且令人兴奋。which will be not only meaningful but also exciting2 Secondly,I can speak English correctly and fluently,_ to communicate with the visitors.2019全国卷书面表达第二,我能正确、流利地说英语,我认为与游客交流起来这将是一个优势。3 Its my great honor to offer you so
5、me travel tips,_.2019北京卷书面表达我很荣幸为您提供一些旅行建议,希望能对您有所帮助。which I think would be an advantagewhich I hope can help you(一)单词巧练1._ adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦;打翻2_ vt.不理睬;忽视3_ vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的4_ adv.在户外;在野外5_ n.黄昏;傍晚6_ n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人7_ vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹upsetignorecalmoutdoors duskpartn
6、er pack8_ n.十几岁的青少年9_ vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决10_ n.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶11_ adj.感激的;表示谢意的12_ n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒13_ n.窗帘14_ n.大衣;外套15_ adj.松的;松开的teenagersettledislikegratefultipcurtainovercoatloose品句填词12019全国卷书面表达I would be _(感激的)if you could offer me the opportunity to be a volunteer.22019北京卷书面表达When I go
7、t home,I _(打行李)up my luggage for the trip.32018全国卷If you like dancing _(在户外),come to America.4_(青少年)are damaging their health because they play computer games too much.gratefulpackedoutdoorsTeenagers5We should keep _(镇静的)in face of danger,which counts much in case of emergency.62018浙江卷 6 月I suggest
8、that the next time you go to your mums home for dinner,get a few cooking _(tip)from her.7In the real world,however,_(ignore)someone you dont like can be difficult.8With all the difficult problems _(settle),the boss went abroad for a trip.calmtipsignoringsettled拓展单词1.disagree vi.不同意_ vi.同意_ n同意;协议2ex
9、actly adv.确实如此;正是;确切地_ adj.准确的;精确的3power n能力;力量;权力_ adj.强大的;有力的_ adj.无力的;没有能力的4concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系_ adj.担心的;忧虑的_ prep.关于;涉及agreeagreementexactpowerfulpowerlessconcernedconcerning5suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历_ n折磨;苦难6entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的_ adv.完全地;全然地;整个地7recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得_ n恢复;
10、复苏;康复8dusty adj.积满灰尘的_ n灰尘sufferingentirelyrecoverydust用括号内词的适当形式填空12019全国卷All across the country,_(recover)centers have begun building Healing Gardens.2Although a great number of citizens _ to the plan,others _,so no _ was reached finally.(agree)3The _ village was destroyed.It now looks _ different
11、 from the previous one.(entire)4The old man went through a lot of _ in the old days.Whats worse,he _ from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)recoveryagreeddisagreedagreemententireentirelysufferingssuffered5The room was very _ when I walked in.All the furniture was covered in _.(dust)6O
12、ur parents are _ about our health.As far as Im _,we should talk with them and tell them our _.(concern)dustydustconcernedconcernedconcerns阅读单词1.German adj._n._2survey n._3vet n._4series n._5.loneliness n _6highway n._7suitcase n._德国的;德国人的;德语的德国人;德语调查;测验兽医连续;系列孤单;寂寞公路;大路手提箱;衣箱8thunder vi._n._9.item n
13、_10swap vt._11gossip vi.&n._打雷;雷鸣雷;雷声项目;条款交换闲话;闲谈联想维空间1.“n.-y”构成的形容词dirtdirty 脏的smellsmelly 臭的rainrainy 多雨的snowsnowy 被雪覆盖的cloudcloudy 阴天的windwindy 有风的healthhealthy 健康的2.dis-否定前缀高频词集锦disagree vi.不同意dislike vt.不喜欢disappear vi.消失disappoint vt.使失望discourage vt.使气馁discover vt.发现disobey vt.违反3.“感谢”家族grate
14、ful adj.感激的 gratitude n.感激appreciate v.感激;感谢 appreciation n.感激thank v.感谢 thankful adj.感激的acknowledge v.致谢;感谢(二)短语巧练写全记牢1._合计2_ (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来3_ 关心;挂念4_ 经历;经受5_ 记下;放下;登记6_ 故意7_ 在黄昏时刻8_ 一连串的;一系列;一套9_ 面对面地add upcalm(.)downbe concerned aboutgo throughset downon purposeat duska series of face to face 10
15、_ 遭受;患病11_ 将(东西)装箱打包12_ 与相爱13_ 对厌烦14_ 与相处;进展15_ 参加;加入16_ 为了suffer frompack(sth.)upfall in love with.get/be tired of.get along/on with.join in in order to用准用活选用左栏短语适当形式填空1_ your thoughts and some excellent ideas while youre reading is a good way to accumulate writing materials.2Youd better _ your sco
16、re now and see if you have passed the exam.3Amy said that Tom knocked down her _ but I thought he did it by accident because he was in a hurry with a worried face.4When my father was young,he did _ part-time jobs to make a living.Setting downadd upon purposea series of 5Youd better communicate with
17、each other _ in case there are some misunderstandings.6If you are really _ a tough time,dont be afraid to share your feelings with a close friend.72018 北京卷书面表达_ overcome culture barriers,you can watch to some Chinese movies or listen to some Chinese radio programs.8When Susan _ reading,she didnt fee
18、l lonely any longer.face to facegoing throughIn order tofell in love with联想维空间1.“n.prep.n.”类短语积累face to face 面对面地heart to heart 心连心地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地2.“at n.”表 时 间小结at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在拂晓at midnight 在午夜at noon 在中午3.“动词down(写;记)”短语小结set down 记下;放下;登记take down 记下;记录put down
19、记下write down 写下(三)句式巧练教材原句句式仿写1.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,结果它被一辆汽车撞了。【点拨】状语从句的省略。1.2019 全国卷书面表达总之,我可以高效地向我们的贵宾介绍中国画,同时给予他们指导。In a word,I can introduce Chinese painting to our distinguished guests efficiently _.while offering them gui
20、dance2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。【点拨】before 引导时间状语从 句,意 为“在 之 后才”。2.2019全国卷书面表达如果你错过了今年的音乐节,可能要过很长一段时间才能有机会再次参加这样的音乐会。If you miss this years music festival,_ you can get another chance to attend such a music concert.it
21、may be a long time before3.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。【点拨】“its.that.”为强调句型。3.2019浙江卷书面表达正是在你的帮助下,我在英语上才取得巨大进步。_ I have made great progress in English.It is
22、with your help that4.it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚【点拨】It/This/That is/was the first time that sb.has(have)/had done sth.“这/那是某人第一次做某事”。4.2018全国卷书面表达这是我第一次在中国被邀请参加晚宴。This is the first time that I _ the dinner party in China.have been i
23、nvited to attend第一板块|重点词汇突破1upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦;打乱(upset,upset;upsetting)【经典例句】What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam,feeling extremely upset and disappointed.让我印象最深的是,一次英语考试我失败了,我感到非常难过和失望。(1)be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心/难过be upset to do sth.对做某事感到不安/难过(2)ups
24、et oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼It upsets sb.to do sth./that.让某人心烦的是基础练习 单句语法填空She was upset _(know)that her application for the position was refused.The other day,all my plans _(upset)by the sudden change of the bad weather.to knowwere upset能力提升 词汇/句式升级(普通表达)You will return to your country soon and that
25、 makes me sad.2019浙江卷 6 月书面表达(高 级 表 达)You will return to your country soon,_.(定语从句)(高级表达)_ you will return to your country soon.(what 引导的主语从句)which makes me upsetWhat upsets me is that2concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n担心;关注;(利害)关系【经典例句】If you are concerned about its future,you mustnt miss this excellent opp
26、ortunity!2018全国卷书面表达如果你关心我们学校的未来,就不要错过这次好机会。(1)express concern about/for.对表示关心(2)concerned adj.担心的;关注的;相关的be concerned about.担心;关心be concerned with.与有关;涉及as far as.be concerned 就而言;依之见(3)concerning prep.有关;关于基础练习 单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义_(concern)about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out w
27、hy he was so often absent from class.2018全国卷书面表达Im writing to express my opinion _(concern)Chinese customs,which is useful for you to pay a visit to a Chinese friend.We sincerely hope that the authorities concerned should take effective measures immediately to prevent the pollution from being bad to
28、 worse._Concernedconcerning相关的能力提升 词汇升级(普通表达)In my opinion,it is necessary for you to have a good rest,which will provide enough energy for you.2019全国卷书面表达(高级表达)_,it is necessary for you to have a good rest,which will provide enough energy for you.(高级表达)_,it is necessary for you to have a good rest,
29、which will provide enough energy for you.From my point of viewAs far as Im concerned【发散思维】“就某人而言”种种表达:in ones opinion/view from ones point of viewas far as sb.is concerned3power n能力;力量;权力;动力【经典例句】As the saying goes,“Knowledge is power.”俗话说,“知识就是力量。”(1)come into power 掌权;上台in ones power 在某人的掌控中beyond
30、 ones power 某人力所不能及的do everything in ones power 尽力而为;竭尽全力(2)powerful adj.强大的;权力大的基础练习 单句语法填空Though he has been _ power for two years,he hasnt found an effective solution to the countrys economic problems.Unfortunately,its _ my power to get through the work in such a short time.2019 江 苏 卷 It seems ob
31、vious that these have made humankind the most _(power)animal on earth.inbeyondpowerful能力提升 词汇升级(普通表达)Ill try my best to perform well in the volunteer job.2019全国卷书面表达(高级表达)Ill _ to perform well in the volunteer job.(升级加黑词汇)do everything in my power【发散思维】“竭尽全力做某事”表达种种:do/try ones best to do sth.make e
32、very effort to do sth.spare no effort to do sth.4suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历【经典例句】The Summer Palace,one of the most famous gardens in the world,suffered severe damage during various periods of wars.颐和园,世界上最著名的花园之一,在不同战争期间遭受了严重的破坏。(1)suffer pain/defeat/losses 遭受痛苦/失败/损失suffer from 遭受;患病(2)suffering n.痛苦;苦
33、恼;让人痛苦的事sufferer n.患难者;患病者基础练习 单句语法填空About 30 percent old people suffer _ high levels of blood sugar and fat.The old man is said to have gone through varieties of _(suffer)during the war.能力提升 句式升级(普通表达)Professor White has suffered from heart trouble for years.He has to take some medicine with him wh
34、erever he goes.(高级表达)_ for years,Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.(分词作状语)fromsufferingsHaving suffered from heart trouble5settle vi.安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居;安排;解决【经典例句】Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter settle down,get married,and have kids.2017天津卷布朗夫妇希望看到女儿安
35、顿下来,结婚生子。(1)settle in/settle into sth.适应(新家、工作、环境等)settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于settle down to(doing)sth.着手认真做某事(2)settler n.移民;殖民者settlement n.解决;协议基础练习 单句语法填空2018全国卷People settle _ these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.There were so many noises tha
36、t we were unable to settle down to _(study)_(settle)in a friendly way,their quarrel came to an end.instudyingSettled能力提升 一句多译 外面那么多的噪音以至于我不能专心学习。There were so many noises outside that we were unable to _.(absorb)There were so many noises outside that we were unable to _.(settle)be absorbed in studyi
37、ngsettle down to studying6recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得;弥补【经典例句】With the good care of the nurses,the boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation.在护士的细心照顾下,小男孩心脏手术后逐渐康复。(1)recover from.从中恢复recover oneself 镇定下来(2)recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from.从中恢复基础练习 猜测加黑词的含义/单句语法填空To recover the lost
38、time,he is working harder than ever before._2019全国卷In these places patients can go to be near nature during their _(recover)能力提升 一句多译 尽管他在交通事故中严重受伤,但他终于康复了。Even though he was hurt seriously in the car accident,he finally _ it.(recover)Even though he was hurt seriously in the car accident,he finally
39、_ it.(recovery)弥补recoveryrecovered from made a recovery fromAfter settling in the new city,I suffered from a bad cold and felt upset.Fortunately,it was my friend who was concerned about me and did everything in his power to help me.Gradually,I recovered and adapted to the new surroundings,for which
40、I would be grateful to him.第二板块|短语句式提能1add up 合计,加起来【经典例句】I added up all the advantages and disadvantages and decided to take up the job.我权衡了各种利弊,决定接受这份工作。(1)add.up 把加起来add.to.把加到/进里add up to 加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)add to 增加;增添add that.补充说(2)in addition 另外in addition to.除之外(还)基础练习 单句语法填空The money he spent
41、within a month added _ to more than 1,000 dollars.As is known to all,good friends add happiness and value _ life.能力提升 微写作2018全国卷书面表达这部短片一定会加深你对我校发展的进一步了解。The short film will surely _ the development of our school.uptoadd to your further understanding of2go through 经历;经受;仔细检查;完成;用完一词多义写出下列各句中 go thro
42、ugh 的含义Although he has gone through ups and downs,I do believe he will succeed one day._I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang._2019全国卷书面表达Id appreciate it if you could take some time to go through my application._The plan we put forward at the meeting didnt go through,which mad
43、e us all upset._经历 完成查阅,浏览通过go against 违背;违反go by 逝去;过去go on 继续;进行;发生go over 复习;仔细检查go up 上涨;上升;攀登能力提升 微写作2018全国书面表达此外,在中国因为老年人很受尊敬,他们通常最先品尝端上桌的食物。_,the elderly are usually the first _ served on the table because they are well respected in China.In addition to taste the food3get along/on with 与相处;进展
44、【经典例句】Im pleased to tell you Im getting along well withall my teachers and classmates.And I have made great progress in my study,especially in English.2017天津卷书面表达很高兴地告诉你,我和我所有的老师和同学都相处得很好。我在学习上取得了很大的进步,尤其是在英语方面。(1)get along/on well(nicely)with sb.与某人相处得好get along/on well(nicely/smoothly)with sth.某事进
45、展得好/顺利(2)get down to(doing)sth.开始做某事get over 克服get through (电话)接通;完成;通过;度过基础练习 单句语法填空Now that we all live under one roof,we should learn how to get _ well with each other.Its time that I got down to _(think)about my future.Believe in yourself.You are sure to get _ the present difficulty.I dialed the
46、 number many times,but it couldnt get _.along/on thinkingoverthrough能力提升 微写作2019全国卷书面表达作为一个中国画爱好者,我对这种艺术形式很了解。我坚信我能顺利地完成我的工作。As a Chinese painting lover,I know a lot about this art form.I hold the firm belief that I _.can get along smoothly with my work4句型公式:状语从句的省略(教材 P1)While walking the dog,you w
47、ere careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,结果它被一辆车撞了。状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或是代词 it省略句的条件状语从句谓语中含有 be 动词 省略句的形式 省略从句中的主语或 it 和 be 动词 基础练习 单句语法填空/补全句子2016 全国卷She gave me a comforting smile,nodded while _(listen)patiently.2017全国卷书面表达If _(interest)in the Chinese folk art,you can e-mail m
48、e._(如果有必要),you should turn to your parents for help.listeninginterestedIf(it is)necessary能力提升 微写作2019全国卷书面表达在向那些国际游客做中国饮食文化指导时,我将向他们介绍河间驴肉火烧这种美食。I will introduce the delicacy/the delicious food of Hejian Donkey Burger/sandwich _.while offering my guidance on the Chinese culture to the international
49、visitors5句型公式:before 引导时间状语从句(教材 P2)She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。before conj.用来表示从句动作发生之前的时间,译法灵活。(1)强调从句动作发生在主句之前,意为“不等就”。(2)在“Itbe时间段before 从句”中,意为“之后才”。(3)在“Itbe否定形式longbefore 从句”中,意为“不久就”。基础练习 单句语法填空2019北京卷Students sho
50、uld have a proper attitude towards college _ thinking about which college to attend.Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but he hung up _ I could answer the phone.As is reported,it is more than 100 years _ Qinghua University was founded.John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his ne
51、w job.能力提升 微写作 时间过得多快!不知不觉两个星期过去了。2016天津卷_.beforebeforesincebeforeHow time flies!Two weeks has gone by before we know itAlthough I had made full preparations before I left home to study in a new school,I got through many difficulties.While studying in the school,I sometimes got tired of the new scho
52、ol life.It was my teachers encouragement that added to my confidence and helped me get along well with my studies.基础达标题组.单句语法填空1Mr.Brown was brushing the _(dust)furniture in the house when he heard someone knocking at the door loudly.2 At first,the government had great difficulty _(persuade)people t
53、o leave Rio and _(settle)in Brasilia.3 _(recover)from depression,Shimakage decided to share his experience online with those _(suffer)from the same disease.4As far as Im concerned,its no pleasure _(play)video games all day long.dustypersuading settleHaving recovered sufferingplaying 5There was once
54、a time _ the bike was the main means of transport in China.6Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach an _(settle)7Henry _(agree)with his father about the matter,so they quarreled last night.8Though Tim and Mike come from _(entire)different backgrounds,they are close
55、 friends.9It is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while _(read)an interesting piece of literature.10It is the first time that the students _(win)the first prize in such a big competition.whensettlementdisagreedentirelyreadinghave won.语境改错1文中共有 4 处错误,每句中最多有一处,请找出并改正
56、。In order to make more friends,you have got to be a honest person.Firstly,youd better join some activities to meet new people.Secondly,once you have friends,try to be concern about them.Last but not least,you should communicate with your friends face to face so that you can got along well with each
57、other.第一句:aan第二句:join 后加 in第三句:concernconcerned第四句:gotget2文中共有 4 处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。My friend Li Ping has gone through great hardship when do her business recently.As result,she feels very frustrated.To my embarrassment,its beyond my powers to help her out,because I cant give her some tip on how to
58、 settle it.第一句:dodoing第二句:As 后加 a第三句:powerspower;tiptips3文中共有 3 处错误,每句中最多有一处,请找出并改正。Sometimes our English teacher gives us lessons slowly with purpose so that the students can set down the language points correctly.Besides,to keep us students fit,he organizes a series of physical activity.To our joy
59、,we are to climb Mount Tai tomorrow and we are required to pack out our necessities before leaving.第一句:withon第二句:activityactivities第三句:outup.熟词生义根据具体语境写出加黑词的含义12019浙江卷He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet._22019全国卷We were f
60、irst greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs,seven to be exact._3The evening walk was a time to shake off the days upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise._4They have invented a new car,which is powered by solar batteries._v.补充说 一群n.让人心烦意乱的事情vt.供以动力.一句多译/完成句子/句型转换1如果你错过这个机会,多
61、年之后你才可能再次得到这样的机会。If you miss this chance,_ you get another one.2这是我第一次经历如此令人激动的时刻。_ such an exciting occasion.3随着社会的发展,我认为学好英语很重要。(thinkit形容词/名词to do sth.)With the development of society,I _.it may be years beforeIt is the first time that I have gone throughthink it important to learn English well4因
62、为做兼职工作,大学生们能获得社会经验,开阔视野。(1)College students can gain social experience and broaden their horizons _.(2)_ college students can gain social experience and broaden their horizons.(强调句型)5如果在你方便时能就如何解决这个问题给我一些建议,我将感激不尽。(1)_ you could give me some tips on how to solve the problem at your convenience.(2)_
63、you could give me some advice on how to solve the problem at your convenience.because of doing part-time jobsIt is because of doing part-time jobs thatI would be very grateful ifId appreciate it if62019全国卷书面表达If I am accepted,I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors.It can help them know
64、more about Chinese culture._,I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors,_.(合并升级为定语从句,省略句)If acceptedwhich can help them know more about Chinese culture能力强化题组假设你是李华,你的朋友 Tom 来信说因和朋友产生分歧而感到不快。请你给他回信,内容包括:表示理解并给予安慰;提出具体的建议。1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)得知你和你的朋友有一系列的分歧,我很担心。Learning that _,_.没有必要为此感到难
65、过,因为对事情的看法人人不同,这就会导致分歧。_,as people often have different views on things,which can lead to disagreements.you and your friend have had series of disagreements Im concernedThere is no need for you to get upset你必须冷静下来解决分歧。(get宾语宾补)_.只要有可能,和他面对面交流是一个很好的消除你们之间误会的办法。Whenever it is possible,_ is a great way
66、 to clear up the misunderstanding between you.设身处地为他着想可以帮助你与你的朋友相处得好并更好地理解你的朋友。Putting yourself into his shoes can help you _ and understand him better.我希望我的建议对你有用,祝愿你在学校过得更开心。_ and wish you a happier time at school.You have got to calm down to get the disagreements settledcommunicating with him fac
67、e to faceget along well with your friendI hope you will find my tips helpful2升级平淡句利用状语从句的省略句式升级 1 中句_利用强调句式升级 1 中句_Whenever possible,communicating with him face to face is a great way to clear up the misunderstanding between you.It is putting yourself into his shoes that can help you get along well
68、with your friend and understand him better.3恰当过渡,完美成篇(请利用恰当的衔接词汇,如 to begin with,secondly,however,as far as Im concerned 等)_ Dear Tom,Learning that you and your friend have had a series of disagreements,Im concerned.However,there is no need for you to get upset,as people often have different views o
69、n things,which can lead to disagreements.To begin with,you should calm down to get the disagreements settled.Secondly,Whenever possible,communicating with him face to face is a great way to clear up the misunderstanding between you.As far as Im concerned,it is putting yourself into his shoes that can help you get along well with your friend and understand him better.I hope you will find my tips helpful and wish you a happier time at school.Yours,Li Hua