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2021届高考英语调研大一轮复习北师大版精练:必修4 课时作业10A WORD版含答案.doc

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1、课时作业10Money.课标单词写作词汇明其义1advance vi.前进;取得进展2earn vt.挣得,赚得3bargain n& vi.讨价还价;便宜货4appeal vi.吸引,呼吁5balance n平衡6defeat vt.战胜,击败7contact vt. & n联系,接触 8replace vt.代替,取代9importance n重要(性)10pleased adj.高兴的,满意的11rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的12firm adj.坚定的;稳固的13approximately adv.近似地,大约地14focus n调焦,焦点阅读词汇悉其用1applause n. 鼓掌

2、,喝彩2.native adj. 出生地的,本土的3percentage n. 百分比,百分率 4.bow vi. 鞠躬;点头5passerby n. 途人,过路人 6.technique n. 技术,技巧7enjoyable adj. 使人快乐的8secondhand adj. 旧的,用过的,二手的9hardworking adj. 勤奋的 10.businessman n. 商人,实业家11drunk adj. (酒)醉的 12.journalist n. 新闻工作者,记者13greedy adj. 贪婪的,贪心的 14.cash n. 现金,现款15comment vi. & vt. 评

3、论 16.remove vt. 移开,挪走17economy n. 经济18aggressive adj. 好斗的,有进取心的19signal n. 信号,暗号20automatic adj. 自动的21customer n. 顾客22flash n. 闪光灯;闪光,闪烁拓展词汇通其变1determine vt.确定,决定determination n决心,决定determined adj.有决心的;坚决的2motivate vt.使有动机,促使激发motivation n动力,诱因3achievement n成就,完成achieve vt.完成;实现4exist vi.存在,生存existe

4、nce n存在,生存5variety n多样化,多样性various adj.各种各样的vary v相异,不同6behave vi.举止,表现behavior n举止,表现7concern vt.使忧虑;与相关concerned adj.担心的;涉及的concerning prep.关于8practical adj.实用的;实践的practise v实践practice n实践9puzzle vt.使困惑 n谜语puzzled adj.困惑的puzzling adj.令人困惑的10product n产品;出品produce v生产production n生产;成果;作品11enthusiast

5、ic adj.很感兴趣的,热情的enthusiasm n热情12annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅annoyed adj.感到烦恼的annoying adj.令人烦恼的annoyance n烦恼13ashamed adj.羞耻的,惭愧的shame v使感到羞愧shameful adj.可耻的,丢脸的14amusement n乐趣,娱乐活动amuse vt.以自娱,逗乐amused adj.觉得好笑的amusing adj.有趣的,好笑的15aware adj.知道的,意识到的awareness n认识,觉察16fluent adj.流利的fluently adv.流利地语境活用(用所给单词的适当形

6、式填空)1Our parents are concerned about our health. As far as Im concerned,_we should talk with them and tell them our concerns.(concern)2Health awareness has increased over the past decade. As a result, smokers are aware of the dangers to their own health.(aware)3She was deeply ashamed of her sons beh

7、aviour at the dinner table, but her husband thought it wasnt a shameful action.(shame)4There are various goods in the new supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars. The variety of them attracts many customers.(vary)5The city offering an appealing combination of sporting and cultural eve

8、nts really appeals to local citizens. (appeal)6If God doesnt exist,_why did the concept of his existence become almost universal?(exist)7Practical experience is often very important and practice is the direct way to get experience. (practice)8Mr Black is an amusing person who often amuses us with am

9、using stories. So staying with him is really a kind of amusement.(amuse)9He is a determined person and once he determines to do something, he will never change.(determine)10The puzzled look on her face shows that she is puzzled about the puzzling question.(puzzle).课标短语短语速记1put_off 推迟2out_of_work 失业3

10、give_away 赠送给;泄露(秘密)4drop_out 退出;退学5make/earn_a_living 谋生6be_determined_to_do_sth. 决心做某事7dream_up 凭空想出;虚构出8.take_turns 轮流9be_concerned_about 对关心;挂念10turn_ones_back_on 不理睬;拒绝11be tired of. 厌倦了12appeal to. 吸引13to_be_exact 确切地说14whats_more 而且;此外15be_associated_with 将与联系起来语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1In the old days

11、 many girls in the countryside had to drop_out of school.2Because of the rain the football match has been put_off.3We were_tired_of hearing about his trip to India.4The police appealed_to the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved.5The millionaire has_given_away most of his money to the

12、 poor and now he isnt a millionaire.6The male and female birds take_turns in sitting on the eggs.7He turned_his_back_on his family when he became famous.8I was_concerned_about that old man. He looked completely exhausted.9Before he found the new job, he had been out_of_work for a year.10He learns qu

13、ickly, and whats_more,_he remembers all that he has learnt.重点句型教材还原1If_so,_it is time for you to think again.如果这样的话,你需要再考虑一下了。2There are certainly no signs that_Charles_was_a_rich_man!没有确切的迹象表明查尔斯曾经是一个富人!3It is no_bigger_than a credit card!它和一张信用卡一样,都不大。4How_come?怎么会?5The_more you use English, the_m

14、ore you will want to learn it.你英语用得越多,你就越想学习它。6They are very practical_and_easy_to_wash.它们非常实用而且便于清洗。写作运用1You should study hard; if_so,_you can pass the exam.你应该好好学习,如果这样的话,你就能考试及格了。2Its my sincere hope_that you can spare some time for a visit to Tianjin again, which has changed greatly since you le

15、ft.我真诚地希望你能抽时间再来天津参观一下,这个城市自从你离开后已经发生了巨大的变化。3They are twins and look alike, but he is no_cleverer_than his younger brother.他们是双胞胎,长得很像,但他并不比他弟弟聪明。4If she spent five years in Paris, how_come she cant speak a word of French?假若她已在巴黎待了五年,怎么一句法语都不会说呢?5The_more books we read, the_more learned we become.我们

16、书读得越多,我们就越有学问。6Bad habits, once formed,are_difficult_and_sometimes_even_impossible_to_get_rid_of.坏习惯一旦形成就很难改掉,有时甚至不可能改掉。.语篇整合话题与语篇填空Many people are dreaming of becoming a millionaire, believing that they would have all the 1.enjoyable (enjoy) things once they got rich. 2.However,_it is not the case

17、with Charles Gray, who used to be very rich and live in a huge sixbedroom house. Today he lives in a small dormitory room with secondhand furniture. There are no signs 3.that Charles was once a rich man! He eats vegetables 4.grown (grow) by himself in his small garden. And he gets his clothes and a

18、lot of other things 5.from charity shops.But Charles appreciates this change. He was pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man. He was tired of being a person who had everything in a world 6.where many people had nothing. He made the choice 7.to_give (give) all his money away. And this, he said

19、, brought him true 8.happiness (happy)To live a life free of worries, many people want to earn a lot of money. However, few of them succeed. Charles Gray decided to drop out and has discovered that having only a little money 9.makes (make) him free. Are there any things he misses? “No, Im much happier now. I wouldnt go back to 10.being (be) rich for anythingno way.”话题与短文改错

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