1、-1-Module 3 My First Ride on a Train-2-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI 自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习【语篇导读】第一次坐飞机,我们都会用一副十分“镇静”的外表来掩饰一颗忐忑的心。飞机对我们来说终归有一丝神秘!I clearly remember my first airplane ride.It was in my last year of high school,and my friends and I decided to go
2、 to Italy.I was both excited and afraid.On that day,my mom drove me and one of my friends to the airport.We got there early.After my mother left,we waited outside for the rest of the group.From where we stood we could see every plane taking off.The planes were so close to us;I could almost feel thei
3、r power.At the same time,there was a fear that a plane might crash(坠毁)at any time.I couldnt take it anymore so we went back inside.I decided to eat some candy and chocolate before the flight.They always help to calm me down.Minutes later,the rest of the group arrived.-3-Section Introduction,Reading&
4、Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI 自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习Then,we all went to the gate.My legs were shaking and I thought I was going to throw up.But no,I stood there like a“man”and faced reality.We were about to board the plane.My friends were all laughing and joking around with each other li
5、ke it was no big deal,and I walked right behind them,terrified to death.Once we got into the plane and found our seats,I could only do one thing:look for the devices(装置)that can save lives!Then I heard the engines starting.My eyes popped open wide and I took a really deep breath.-4-Section Introduct
6、ion,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI 自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习I felt the plane moving and I could only think to myself“God will not let me die;God will not let me die.”Ten minutes later I was myself again.I wasnt afraid anymore.I started to relax.I even read a book and talked to my fri
7、ends.I remembered falling asleep for a while too.And in no time we were in Italy.Rome,sweet Rome!思考1.What does this passage mainly tell us?2.Why was the author so afraid?答案:The passage mainly tells us the authors first airplane ride.答案:It was the first time for him to take an airplane ride and he fe
8、ared that the plane might crash.-5-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary-6-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五一、将下列单词与相对应的释义搭配起来1.distanceA.someone who has a special skill or special knowledge of a subject2.abandonedB.sth.that is grown
9、or made in a factory in large quantities,usually in order to be sold3.desertC.the amount of space between two places or things4.expertD.fire(a gun or some other weapons)at sb./sth.5.midnightE.travelling,usually by land,from one place to another,often far away6.productF.12 oclock at night7.sceneryG.l
10、eft and no longer wanted,used or needed8.shootH.to teach someone the skills of a particular job or activity,or to be taught these skills-7-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五9.journeyI.a large area of land where it is always very hot and
11、dry,and there is a lot of sand10.trainJ.the natural features of a particular part of a country that you can see,such as mountains,forests,deserts,etc.答案:1.C2.G3.I4.A5.F6.B7.J8.D 9.E10.H-8-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五二、短语互译A.温故1.上(下
12、)火车2.允许某人做某事3.四千米远4.向窗外看5.到旅行6.在中央7.在花费8.看起来像 get on/off the train allow sb.to do sth.four thousand kilometres away look out of the window travel to in the middle of spend.on look like-9-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五B.知新1.refer to 2
13、.more than 3.dark red 4.try doing sth.5.be short for 6.not.anymore 7.until the 1920s 8.shoot at 指的是,谈及 不仅仅,多于 深红尝试做某事 是的缩写 不再直到20世纪90年代 朝射击-10-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五三、篇章结构(根据课文内容填空)Getting on getting off two days experts scen
14、ery reading watching-11-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五sand travelling products-12-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五四、阅读课文My First Ride on a Train,完成下列各题1.From the passag
15、e,we know that Alice Thompson is from.A.China B.AfghanC.AustraliaD.Austria2.The sentence“And what a ride!”in the first paragraph means that.A.the writer enjoyed the long journeyB.the writer was made too tired from the long rideC.it was a long and dangerous journeyD.she had nothing to see but desertC
16、 A-13-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五3.Before the 1920s,.A.Australians couldnt travel to the middle of the countryB.Australians didnt dare to travel in the endless desertC.Australians could only travel to the middle of the country by
17、riding horsesD.camels played an important part in travelling through the desert4.The whole passage mainly tells us about.A.the importance of the desert in AustraliaB.the role of horses in travelling in a desertC.the cruel death of thousands of camelsD.the transport to the middle of AustraliaD D-14-S
18、ection Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五5.The writer talked a lot about camels in the text because.A.they played an important part in Australian lifeB.she was planning to travel on a camelC.she wanted to speak highly of the animalsD.she wanted
19、to explain why the train was called GhanD-15-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习一二三四五五、课文语篇填空Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train.The train was wonderful and we ate great meals cooked by 1.!For the first few hundred kilometres
20、 of the 2.,the 3.was very colourful.We first saw fields with dark red 4.,5.with no green things on and then 6.farms which were built over a century ago.On the train I sometimes talked to other 7.Our train is called the Ghan.Why?I know that in order to get to the middle of the country,they brought so
21、me camels from Afghanistan.Ghan 8.Afghanistan.For many years,trained camels carried food and other 9.,and returned with wool and other 10.experts journey scenerysoil desert abandoned passengers is short for supplies products-16-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主
22、预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习12341.Match the verbs with the means of transport in activity1.Some of the verbs can refer to more than one means oftransport.将动词与活动1中的交通方式搭配起来。有些动词可以与不止一种交通方式有关。考点一means n.方法;手段(单复数同形)Cars,buses,trains and ships are means of transport.汽车、公共汽车、火车和轮船是交通工具。-17-Section Introduction,
23、Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义The money wasnt earned by honest means.这笔钱来路不正。词性 名词含义 方式,方法【高考典句】(2017江苏高考)What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?你T恤上的内容是什么意思?词性 动词含义 意味着,象征着I meant to go running this morning,but I overslept.我今天早
24、晨本打算去跑步,但是我睡过头了。词性 动词含义 打算-18-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234(2)阅读下列句子,体会与黑体词相关的搭配及意义The load was lifted by means of a crane.重物是用起重机吊起来的。搭配 by means of意义 用,依靠Would you like to help me to clean the windows?能帮我擦一下窗户吗?By all means.当然可以。搭配
25、 by all means意义 一定,务必,当然You must study hard by any means.无论如何你必须努力学习。搭配 by any means意义 无论如何She is by no means poor;in fact,she is quite rich.她可一点也不穷,事实上,她很有钱。搭配 by no means意义 绝不-19-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234考点二refer to提到;指的是;参考【高考
26、典句】(2016全国甲高考)What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to?第2段中画线的“it”指的什么?-20-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会与黑体词相关的搭配及意义She always referred to Ben as“that nice man”.她总是称本为“那个好人”。搭配 refer to.as.意义 称为Dont refer
27、 to this matter again,please.请不要再提这件事了。搭配 refer to意义 提到The manager spoke for an hour without once referring to his notes.经理讲了一个小时,没有看一眼笔记。搭配 refer to意义 查阅,参考注意(1)refer的过去式、过去分词均是referred,需双写r;现在分词是 referring。(2)短语中的to为介词,后接名词(短语)或动词-ing形式。-21-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵
28、Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-22-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-23-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-24-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵
29、Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-25-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-26-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习12342.I first travelled a long distance by train when I was six y
30、earsold.当我六岁的时候,第一次坐火车进行了一次长途旅行。考点distance n.距离Whats the distance from Beijing to Shanghai?北京离上海多远?-27-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Which of them can you use to travel a long distance?它们中哪一种你可以用来进行长途旅行?词性 名词含
31、义 距离The foreign visitors came from a distant country.外国游客来自一个遥远的国度。词性 形容词含义 遥远的She is a distant cousin of mine.她是我的远房表妹。词性 形容词含义 疏远的,关系不近的-28-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234(2)阅读下列句子,体会与黑体词相关的搭配及意义In the distance,the sky was beginning
32、to brighten.远方的天空开始泛白。搭配 in the distance意义 在远处I saw the new child at a distance,and she looked beautiful.我从远处看到了那个新来的孩子,她看起来很漂亮。搭配 at a distance意义 间隔一定的距离Mr Smith is kind to the workers in his factory,but after work he keeps them at a distance.史密斯先生在他的工厂里对工人们很客气,但下班后就与他们保持距离。搭配 keep sb.at a distance
33、意义 与某人保持一定距离-29-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234These pictures were taken on March 4th 1979 at a distance of around 1.85 million kilometres.1979年3月4日,这些照片拍摄于约185万千米远的地方。搭配 at a distance of意义 在的地方His house is within walking distance of t
34、he hospital.他家离医院只有几步路远。搭配 within walking distance意义 在步行范围可达之内注意对于“距离”的提问多用what,而不用how far或者how long。Whats the distance from the earth to the moon?从地球到月球的距离是多少?-30-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-31-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabul
35、ary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-32-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-33-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-34-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabul
36、ary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习12343.And what a ride!多精彩的旅行啊!剖析这是一个省略式的感叹句,其完整的形式是:And what a rideit was!考点延伸感叹句的结构:(1)What+a/an(+形容词)+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!(2)What(+形容词)+不可数名词或可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!(3)How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!(4)How+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!-35-Section Introduction,Reading&
37、Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234(5)How+主语+谓语!What an interesting talk they had!他们做了一次多么有趣的谈话呀!What beautiful flowers they are!多么美丽的花啊!What delicious food it is!多么好吃的食物啊!How clean and tidy the room is!多么干净整洁的房间啊!How hard they are working now!他们现在干得多么起劲呀!How time fli
38、es!光阴似箭!-36-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-37-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-38-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI
39、合作学习12344.Ghan is short for Afghanistan.Ghan是阿富汗的缩写。考点be short for简称,缩写“PK”is short for“Player Kill”,in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.“PK”是“玩家互杀”的缩写,在游戏中,双方对战直到一方丧生。-39-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234考点延伸
40、阅读下列句子,体会与黑体词相关的搭配及意义Will is short for William.威尔是威廉的简称。搭配 be short for意义 是的简称或缩写My name is Alexander,Al for short.我叫亚历山大,简称亚尔。搭配 for short意义 简称 This area is short of water.这个地区缺水。搭配 be short of意义 缺少 In short,we cant please everyone all the time.总而言之,我们不能让每个人都满意。搭配 in short意义 总之归纳 for short表示“简称”,常放
41、在句末。-40-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-41-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234-42-Section Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵Z I ZHU YU XI自主预习H E ZUO XUE XI合作学习1234