1、北师大北师大 高一高一（11）Unit 1 Unit 1Unit 1 LifestylesLesson 3 A Volunteer TeacherThis is a real story.The girls name is Wang Shu,grew up in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Upon graduation from the English department of Beijing Normal University,she left Beijing for Inner Mongolia working as a volunteer teacher.S
2、he is still there now.What do you know about this part of China?Inner Mongolia(Nei Mongol)is the first national autonomous region established in China.It stretches along Chinas northern border with Mongolia and Russia and covers an oblong area of over 1.28 million square kilometers,one eighth of Chi
3、na.Of all the Chinese provinces and autonomous regions,Inner Mongolia is the third largest after Xinjiang and Tibet.What can you say about the girl in the photo?volunteer,graduate,minus,basin,challenge,decision,support,dialKey Words1.What is Wang Shus future plan?2.She is going to work as a voluntee
4、r teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia.2.How does she feel about her work in Inner Mongolia?She feel really excited.Listen to the interview and Listen to the interview and answer these questions.answer these questions.3.Why did she decide to go there?She feel it is her duty to do someth
5、ing for students in poor areas.4.What is she going to do in Inner Mongolia?Shes going to teach middle school students.5.What do her parents think of her decision?At first they didnt like the idea and finally she won their support.support在这里是名词，意为“支持,拥护”的意思，为不可数名词。e.g.If you want to succeed,its impor
6、tant to get the supportfrom your family.and finally I won their support.最后我得到了他们的支持。support 还可作动词时，常用意思是“支持，拥护”。e.g.Whether you decided to do it or not,Ill support you.I promise that I will support you when you are in trouble.另外,support作动词时还有“养活,供养”之意。e.g.Although he is very young,he has to support
7、such a big family.1.除了母亲外他没有得到任何人的支持。2.汤姆为了养活全家每天都努力工作。He got support from nobody except his mother.Tom works hard every day to support his family.Translate the sentences into English.prepare sth.准备.prepare for 为.做准备prepare sth.for sth.为.做准备prepare sb.for sth.为.而辅导或训练某人prepare to do sth.准备做某事be prep
8、ared to do sth./be prepared for sth.准备好做某事prepare的短语Is it a good idea to do voluntary work?What reasons do people have for doing voluntary work?Voice your opinionTo do voluntary work is absolutely a good idea.First of all,voluntary work is work without being paid or with just your expenses paid.Lots
9、 of people do voluntary work for lots of reasons!Some include:Sample opinion:*By taking part in the voluntary work,people are giving time,knowledge and skills to people who need help.*Making a difference through caring work,environmental work or community projects.*Getting essential work experience
10、for a particular career.*Developing key skills,like team working and communication skills,to help get a job.*“It has helped me develop all my personality.I have become more social,tolerant and able to create my own values.It gives a lot of possibilities to discover yourself,the people around you and
11、 the entire world!Voluntary work has really changed my behavior,actually it has changed my life!”Complete the sentences with the words in Exercise 2.1.It can get as cold as _ 40 or 50 degrees at night.2.Kate _ from medical school last year and shes working in a big hospital now.3.His idea to organis
12、e a big party has won _ from his friends.4.If there is a fire,_ 119 as soon as possible.graduatedsupportdialminus5.The company is ready to meet the _ of the next few years.6.His _ to study medicine has made his father proud.7.I need a _ to help with the cooking.8.Ill put some warm water in the _ so
13、you can wash your face.challengedecisionvolunteerbasinGrammaGrammarrWhich sentence says something about:a)Wang Shus personal arrangement?b)a scheduled event?c)Wang Shus intention to do something?Listen to the interview again.Pay attention to these sentences from the interview.What verb forms are use
14、d to talk about the future?1.The train leaves at 9 oclock tomorrow morning.2.So Im getting up at about 6 go get everything ready.3.3.Im going to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia.Present SimplePresent Continuousbacgoing to+infinitivea)Wang Shus personal arrangemen
15、t?b)a scheduled event?c)Wang Shus intention to do something?Match the types of sentences with a,b,or c.1.The new school term begins the day after I arrive.2.Im taking a box of those.3.Im going to give some to the students too.bacExpressing future arrangements and intentions.be going to-to express an
16、 intention to do something.Present Continuous-to talk about future events that we have already fixed or arranged.Present Simple-to talk about official events or timetables which we cannot change.一、一般现在时表示将来1.动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return等可以用一般现在时表将来。在口语中,用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情,通常都有一个表示未来的时间状
17、语。e.g.The plane takes off at 9:20 am.一般将来时态表达法总结2.表示客观性很强的将来。e.g.Today is Friday,so tomorrow is Saturday.注意:有时说话者对某一事实非常肯定,也用一般现在时。e.g.The future is bright.Final victory is ours.3.在由if,unless,when,until,till,as soon as,before,after等引导的时间或条件状语从句中,须用一般现在时表示将来。e.g.When Bill comes,ask him to wait for me
18、.Ill write to you as soon as I arrive there.注意:如果if,when等引导的是宾语从句则需要使用一般将来时。e.g.I dont know if you will meet John at the party.4.宾语从句作hope,make sure,suppose等表希望、猜测、认为等动词的宾语时,也可用现在时代替将来时。e.g.I hope they have a nice time next week.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.二、现在进行时
19、表示将来现在进行时表示将来,常有“意图、安排或打算”的含义。常用动词有:arrive,come,do,go,have,leave,meet,play,return,start,stay,wear,work 等。e.g.Im leaving for Beijing this Sunday.Where are you going?The teacher is meeting you after class.三、“be going to”的用法1.“be going to+动词原形”结构用来表示按照主观意图打算或按计划、安排将要做的事,有“打算、将要”的意思。e.g.What are you goi
20、ng to do tomorrow?The play is going to be performed next month.2.用于表示从迹象上表明将要发生的事情。e.g.Look at the clouds.Its going to rain.比较:be+不定式表将来,表示按计划或正式安排将发生的事。e.g.We are to discuss the report next Saturday.be about to+动词原形,表示即将发生的动作。e.g.He is about to leave for Beijing.注意:be about to不能与tomorrow,next week等
21、表示明确将来时间的状语连用。What are the people in the pictures going to do?Write sentences.1.He is going to play the guitar.2.2.He is going to change the tyre.3.3.She is going to dance.4.4.They are going to have a party.单项填空1.If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring,you _ fresh watermelon in the fall.A.eat B.
22、would eat C.have eaten D.will be eating D 2.What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personally,I think it will exist along with home shopping but _.A.will never replace B.would never replace C.will never be replaced D.would never be replacedC 3.In the near future,more advances in the robot
23、 technology _ by science.A.are making B.are made C.will make D.will be madeD 1.We are going to do some shopping next Tuesday.(变成否定句)We _ shopping next Tuesday.2.Im going to see my mother on Mothers Day.(变成一般疑问句,并作否定回答)arent going to do some 句型转换 _ going to see your mother on Mothers Day?No,_.3.She i
24、s going to carry these luggage to the train station.(对划线部分提问)_ is she going _?Are you I am notWhatto do4.Sophie is going to France the dayafter tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)_ Sophie _ to France?When isgoing补全对话：A:(1)_ tomorrow?B:Im going to buy a gift.A:(2)_?B:Im going to give it to my mother.A:(3)_?B:Im going
25、 to buy a bunch of flower.What are you going to do Who are you going to give it toWhat are you going to buyA:(4)_?B:Im going to buy it in the Flower World.A:Are you going there alone?B:No.(5)_.A:Your mother will be happy.Im going there with my sisterWhere are you going to buy it1.我们要两点半出发。_ 2.明年我们要去
26、加拿大度假。_ _.Translate sentencesWe are going to take a holiday in Canada next yearWe are going to start at 2:30.3.我将派约翰去帮助你。_4.约翰和玛丽买了一些家具,他们打算下个月结婚。_ _ Im going to send John to help you.John and Mary bought some furniture,they are going to marry next month.You have just started your senior high school.You must have a lot of plans.Choose from the following and write about one of your plans:Your plan for the next three years.Your plan for the coming holiday.Your plan for the coming weekend.Homework:Writing
