1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteUsing Language词汇知识自主学习.用本单元单词填空1.a nice big _ 一大块美味的牛排2.a _ 一个菠萝3.a large _ of money一大笔钱4.in a rude _用粗鲁的举止5._ with excitement兴奋地尖叫6.a _ gentleman一位真诚的绅士steakpineappleamountmannerscreamgenuine7.a friend _ is a friend in need患难见真情8.dont _ before difficulties不向困难低头9.a
2、 skilled _一位熟练的理发师10.a _ note一张假币11.delicious _美味可口的甜点12.a _ man一个粗鲁的人indeedbowbarberfakedessertrude.选词填空in a rude manner,take a chance,it is well-known that,as for,in rags,a large amount of1.I am afraid it will cost _money.2.Well,we will have to _.3._the bill,sir,please forget it.4.Not to be recogn
3、ized,he dressed himself _on purpose.5.You shouldnt have spoken to your mother _.6._the brand belongs to a large registered company.a large amount oftake a chanceAs forin ragsin a rude mannerIt is well-known that.完成句子1.Tom _close the window _ his attention was caught by a bird.当汤姆要去关窗户的时候,一只鸟引起了他的注意。
4、2.Tommy,_blow your nose at table.汤米,在桌子上用餐时擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。3._,it was not comfortable at all and miles away from the sea.至于旅馆,它一点也不舒适,离大海有好几英里远。was about towhenits bad manners toAs for the hotel4._not to disturb others when they are occupied with their work.别人忙于工作时,不要去打扰他们,这是礼貌。5._Thomas Edison invented th
5、e electric light.众所周知,托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯。It is good mannersIt is well-known that阅读精析合作学习 Task 1 框架宏观建构:整体理解The clue of the story答案:1.entered 2.treated 3.served 4.bowed Task 2 文本微观剖析:细节探究1.根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)Henry asks for more of the same food because _.A.he is an American who likes to eat a lotB.he is too
6、hungryC.he eats like a wolfD.he knows he has a million pounds and can afford the meal(2)What does“itll cost a large amount of money”exactly mean?A.The waiter should tell the customer the price.B.The customers should pay for the food before they eat it.C.The customers like him shouldnt eat in such a
7、restaurant.D.The waiter thought he couldnt afford the food because of his appearance.(3)At the sight of the customers note,the owner and his waiter got very _.A.frightened B.angry C.shocked D.worried(4)We can infer from(推断)the play that _.A.Henry got a free mealB.Henry paid the bill with the noteC.H
8、enry was beaten because of not paying the bill D.Henry will visit the restaurant again(5)When did the hostess and the waiter change their attitude to the customer?A.At the beginning of the story.B.Before they saw the large note.C.After they saw the large note.D.At the end of the story.答案:(1)(5)BCCAC
9、2.根据文章内容完成空格。At arestaurant During themeal Henry ordered some ham,eggs,a nice big(1)_ and a pineapple(2)_ first.He was treated in a(3)_ manner.He ate two(4)_ like a wolf.After themealHe opened the(5)_ and found the note.Waiters were(6)_ and doubted if it was(7)_.They all(8)_ as Henry left.steakdesse
10、rtrudeordersenvelopeshockedgenuinebowed3.运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。(1)译文:从生活中如此简单的东西之中竟能得到这么多的乐趣,真是令人吃惊,_。特别是当你暂时吃不到这些东西的时候(2)译文:_。你什么时候想来就什么时候来,想吃什么就吃什么 Task 3 阅读思维升华:主题实践1.结合课文主题,回答下列问题。What was the owners attitude to Henry before and after he showed the million pound bank note?_At first,he was rude to him,
11、but in the end he showed great respect.2.根据提示,运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。(1)众所周知(it is well known that,COVID-19)(2)至于(as for)(3)很多,大量的(a large amount of)(4)是礼貌的(It is good manners to do)要点精研探究学习1.amount n.数量*(2018全国卷)But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined.但是,每个时期花在阅读上的时间减少了。*(2019全国卷)
12、Today$8 or$10 seems a small amount of money,but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens.现在,8美元、10美元看起来是个小数目,但在那时,这些钱就能难倒大部分市民。【词块积累】a large amount of/large amounts of 许多,大量的amount vi.合计,共计amount to共计;等于;相当于【链高考明考向】(2020新高考全国卷)Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a lar
13、ge amount of food.胖的和瘦的演员都吃了大量的食物。【名师点津】(1)“a large amount of+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;(2)“large amounts of+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。【巧学助记】“许多”知多少【即学活用】(1)语法填空。Its said that the amount of petrol a car uses _(be)related to its speed.I need a large amount _ money to buy a new car.(2)_the flooded areas recently.最近
14、大量的食物已经被送往洪灾区。isofA huge amount of food has been sent to2.manner n.礼貌,举止,方式*(2018全国卷)“Small talk is the basis of good manners,”he says.他说:“闲谈是礼貌的基础。”*It is good manners to make just a slight bow.只微微欠身鞠一个躬,是很有礼貌的。*She smiled again in a friendly manner.她又友好地微笑了一下。【词块积累】It is bad/good manners to do sth
15、.做没有/有礼貌in a.manner以的方式in a manner在一定程度上【名师点津】(1)manner意为“方式;方法;举止;态度”时常用单数形式。(2)manner意为“礼貌,礼仪;习俗”时常用复数形式。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。It is good _(manner)to look into ones eyes when he is talking to you.His success is _ a manner of speaking our success,too.(2)What makes me angry is _.使我生气的不是他所说的话而是那种举止。mannersin
16、not what he said but the manner3.as for 关于,至于*(2018全国卷)As for cherries,they are so delicious who cares?至于樱桃,它们太美味了,谁会在意呢?*As for his job well,he was very mysterious about it.至于他的工作,他显得非常神秘。【词块积累】as usual 像往常一样as to 关于;至于as if/though似乎;好像【即学活用】选词填空(as usual/as for/as if)。(1)_your question,the answer
17、still has to be no.(2)Today,_,he is wearing a three-piece suit.(3)It sounds _they might have made a serious mistake.As foras usualas if4.I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount.我确实听说过英格兰银行发行了两张这样面值的钞票。【句式解构】(1)此句为主从复合句。句中that引导宾语从句作动词hear的宾语。(2)主句谓语中的助动词did用来强调动词,意为“的
18、确,确实”。【名师点津】透析起强调作用的do(1)用于强调谓语动词的助动词为do,does,did;(2)此三个词后面的动词都必须为动词原形;(3)助动词形式的选择要根据人称和时态来确定。*I do hope that you could join us because Green Hill is such a fun place to relax.我确实希望你能够加入我们,因为绿山是个放松的好地方。*(2018全国卷)Our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl.我们的女儿Geor
19、gia 的确决定向一个小女孩捐赠一大袋玩具。【即学活用】(1)I _that you can attend the activity in memory of the famous poet.我的确希望你能出席这个纪念著名诗人的活动。(2)You _the reason why you wandered on campus during the class time.你的确得解释一下在上课时间你在校园闲逛的原因。do hopedo account for【要点拾遗】1.in rags 衣衫褴褛*Its pity to see him in rags and get wet through in
20、 the rain.看到他衣衫褴褛,全身还被雨淋得湿透了,真是太可怜了。*He was wiping his hands on an oily rag.他正在用一块满是油污的破布擦手。【巧学助记】漫话rag与rags【即学活用】(1)I saw a woman _under the tree.我看到一位衣衫褴褛的妇女躺在树下。(2)He was looked down upon because he _.他因穿着破烂而受人歧视。in rags lyingwas dressed in rags2.take a chance(chances)冒险*You take a chance on the
21、weather if you have your holiday in the UK.在英国度假,只有赌天气了。*There is a chance that he may go abroad.他有出国的希望。*I got this book by chance at a second-hand bookshop.我碰巧在一家二手书店里买到这本书。【词块积累】【即学活用】(1)语法填空。Volunteering gives you a chance _(change)lives,including your own.The Lantern Festival is coming and we a
22、ll find it _ nice chance to enjoy all kinds of lanterns in Quanzhou.(2)_the sick child will get well.这个生病的孩子可能会好起来的。(3)We _our sincere appreciation of your help.我们趁这个机会对你们的帮助表示衷心的感谢。to changeaThere is a chance thattake this chance to express3.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的*Its rude to point your fingers at people
23、.用手指指人是很无礼的。*She was angry at his rudeness,but I could forgive it.她对他的无礼非常生气,但是我可以原谅这一点。*He treated others rudely when he got drunken.他喝醉后对他人很粗鲁。【词块积累】(1)be rude to sb.对某人无礼/粗鲁It is rude(of sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的/无礼的(2)rudeness n.粗鲁(3)rudelyadv.粗鲁地;无礼地【知识延伸】态度描绘集锦be friendly to 对友好be kind/good
24、 to对和蔼be loyal to对忠诚be polite to对礼貌be cruel to对残忍【即学活用】语法填空。(1)Out of patience,he pushed his way _(rude)to the front.(2)The teacher was glaring at Tom because of Toms _(rude)to his partner.(3)Its rude _ him to enter the office without permission.rudelyrudenessof4.Indeed,sir,I hope youll come here wh
25、enever you like.真的,先生,我希望您想来的时候,您就来。【句式解构】此句为主从复合句。youll come here whenever you like为省掉that的宾语从句,且从句中含有whenever引导的让步状语从句。whenever意为“在任何时候,无论何时”。此时可与no matter when互换。*(2017天津高考)Whenever his daughter is in trouble,he is there for her.无论何时,他女儿遇到困难,他总是在那儿(激励她、支持她)。*They gather together to discuss NBA wh
26、enever they are available.他们一有空,就聚在一起讨论NBA。【名师点津】“疑问词+ever”和“no matter+疑问词”虽然词义一样,然而用法有区别:(1)疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句,既可以引导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句时可以和no matter+疑问词互换。(2)no matter+疑问词只能引导让步状语从句。【即学活用】句型转换。(1)You can turn to me for help whenever you are in trouble.You can turn to me for help _you are in tr
27、ouble.(2)Whatever you do,dont upset other students._you do,dont upset other students.no matter whenNo matter what主题活动迁移应用.语用功能表达1.顾客订餐用语:Do you have.?What do you suggest?2.饭店服务员征求顾客意见用语:Can I help you?What would you like.?Are you ready to order,sir/madam?3.顾客确定自己的菜单后用语:Id like.Ill have that.Can I ha
28、ve the check,please?The bill,please.4.服务员给顾客服务用语:Enjoy your meal.Here you are.Heres your bill.话题情景交流从方框中选择恰当的句子或词块补全对话。May I take your order,sir?Im glad you enjoyed it.Can I help you?can I have the check,please?could I have the bill,please?Would you mind.Id like to.Just go ahead1.Good morning,sir._I
29、d like to buy a pair of leather trousers for my son-in-law.This way,please.2.Good morning,Grand Hotel.Hello,_book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.Just a minute,please.3.Waiter,_Wait a minute,sir.Thats$80 altogether.Can I help you?Id like tocan I have the check,please?4.Excuse me,_Thats$21
30、.66 altogether,madam.5._Yes,Id like a cup of coffee,a hot dog and some salad.What about you,Lisa?Same again,please.6.You have given us a wonderful Chinese dinner,Mrs Wang._could I have the bill,please?May I take your order,sir?Im glad you enjoyed it.7.Could I use your computer for a few moments,plea
31、se?_.Im not using it myself.8._my coming over and having a look at your new garden?My little son is curious about those roses you grow.Not at all.Youre welcome.Just go aheadWould you mind课时检测素养达标.根据汉语提示填写单词1.I cant have you speaking in such a _(粗鲁的)manner to your mother.2.Good _(礼貌)are important to
32、everyone in the world.3.He has worked as a _(理发师)ever since he left school.4.Lily likes eating _(甜点),but she never puts on weight.5.The dancer _(鞠躬)to the excited audience once again and got off the stage.rudemannersbarberdessertbowed6.It would be _(难以置信的)that such an honest fellow should have lied
33、to his friends.7.If you want to lose weight,please try to reduce the _(数量)of fat in your diet.8.The boy who fell into the water from the bridge was struggling and _(尖叫).9.It is either a _(真的)diamond or a very good _(赝品).10.Travelling to Europe was _(确实)the most unforgettable experience in his life.u
34、nbelievableamountscreaminggenuinefakeindeed.单句语法填空1.It is bad _(manner)to keep on staring at someone.2.As a matter of fact,he is very rich though he is sometimes in _(rag).3.Mary is a _(humor)and warm-hearted woman and that is why she is the most popular person in her community.4.The teacher found m
35、any _(fault)in spelling in my composition and corrected them carefully.mannersragshumorousfaults5.I suggested she(should)seek advice _ her lawyer on this matter.6.The man looked _ his shoulder to see if he was being followed.7.The fans _(scream)with excitement when they saw Jay Chou.8.Dont you think
36、 it is rude _ you to be shouting to such an old man?9.We mustnt take _ chance.Wed better play safe.10.As _ whether you should be changing your jobonly you can decide.fromoverscreamedofafor.完成句子1._to speak to father like that and I wont have you speaking to father like that in future.那样跟父亲说话很粗鲁,今后我不会
37、再容忍你那样跟父亲说话。2.The manager _his secretary called him back.经理正要离开,就在这时他的秘书叫住了他。It is rude of youwas about to leave when3.Before you set out,youd better book your plane ticket online _.动身前,你最好提前在网上预订机票。4._China is a developing country.众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。5._to say goodbye to the host when leaving.(manner)离
38、开时,向主人说再见是礼貌的。ahead of timeIts well-known thatIts good manners课文语法填空 When Henry entered a restaurant and sat down at a table,the waiter served him in 1._ rude manner because he saw Henry was in 2._(rag).Both the waiter and the owner of the restaurant doubted 3._ he had money to pay for his dinner.Al
39、though/Though he hesitated,the owner still 4._(take)a chance and told the waiter 5._(bring)Henry the food.Then Henry paid for the food with the million pound bank note,which shocked the owner,the hostess and other 6._(customer).They had never expected a man in rags could have such a lot of money.In
40、no time,everybody became aragsif/whethertookto bringcustomers7._(excite)and treated Henry kindly and 8._(warm).As for the bill,the owner told him just to forget it.With all smiles,the owner invited Henry 9._(come)whenever he wanted and have 10._ he liked.excitedwarmlyto comewhatever话题写作表达升级戏剧【文体感知】戏
41、剧是文学体裁的一种,其基本要素包括戏剧冲突和戏剧语言。戏剧离不开冲突,戏剧语言包括人物语言和舞台说明。写好英语戏剧,应该注意以下几点:1.确定剧情、故事梗概及主题;2.确定剧中人物及其形象和性格特征(喜、怒、哀、乐、害羞、友好、慷慨、吝啬、恐惧以及勇敢等);3.确定故事发生的时间、地点、场景;4.构思戏剧的矛盾冲突,事件的起因、发展、高潮、结局等。【典题演练】根据下面提示,写一篇100个词左右的戏剧,介绍亨利带着100万英镑的支票去理发的过程。亨利正走在大街上,看见了一家理发店,决定去剪他的长头发;理发师用粗鲁的态度接待了他;亨利坐在椅子上等待;理发师问他是否付得起理发的费用;理发结束后,亨利
42、出示了百万英镑的支票;理发师十分震惊,并告诉他可随时光临。【谋篇立意】【遣词造句】完成句子1.亨利正在大街上行走。Henry _down the street.2.他看到一个理发的标志。He sees _a place that cuts hair.3.无论什么时候,只要您想来就来。Please come here _.4.您仅有很少的头发要剪!You only _!is walkinga sign forwhenever you likehave too little hair to be cut句式升级5.用be doing.when.连接句子1、2。_6.用even if连接句子3、4。
43、_Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair.Please come here whenever you like,even if you only have too little hair to becut!【完美成篇】(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair.He decides to have his hair cut.)H=Henry,B=Barber
44、H:Good afternoon,Id like to have my hair cut,if I may.(The barber looks at Henrys hair and continues cutting another mans hair.)Er,Id really like a haircut.As you can see its much too long.B:(In a rude manner)Yes,I can see that.Indeed,I can.H:Fine,well,Ill have a seat then.(He sits in one of the bar
45、bers chairs.The barber turns to look at Henry.)B:Its quite expensive here,you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes.I think so.(After his hair is cut,the barber tells Henry how much he must pay.Henry shows the barber the bank note.)B:Why Mr.(Looks shocked)H:Adams.Henry Adams.Im sorry,I dont have
46、 any change.B:Please dont worry!(Wearing a big smile)Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come here whenever you like,even if you only have too little hair to be cut!It will be my honour to serve you!【话题拓展】1.话题词汇(1)kind/cruel/rich/generous善良/残忍/富有/慷慨(2)scene n.场景;幕布(3)character n.性格(4)rude a
47、dj.粗鲁的(5)pray vt.祈祷(6)mercy n.同情(7)pretend v.假装(8)promise v.允诺(9)brave adj.勇敢的(10)confident adj.自信的(11)treat v.对待(12)once upon a time 以前2.话题句式(1)The story happened at a restaurant in London.故事发生在伦敦的一个餐馆里。(2)Grandet is a very mean businessman.葛朗台是一个非常吝啬的商人。(3)Jane is a very clever,beautiful and slim
48、girl.简是一个非常聪明、美丽而又苗条的女孩。(4)Green is on the way to hospital.格林正在去医院的路上。(5)He is on the point of wandering on the pavement when he spotted Tom.当他正在人行道上漫步的时候,他看到了汤姆。(6)The play is adapted from a folk story.这部戏剧改编自一个民间故事。(7)There lived a king named Alexander.这里有一位名叫亚历山大的国王。(8)The couple lived a poor life.这对夫妇过着贫穷的生活。
