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2022年新人教版高二年级英语第一学期期末检测试题.docx

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1、高二年级英语第一学期期末检测试题全卷满分150分,考试用120分钟。命题人:李彤兵 审题:李秋华第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项;并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的,时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much time can they spend having coffee at most ?A. An hour .B. Forty-five minutes .C. Fifteen minutes .2. Wh

2、ere is the woman now ?A. In a cinema .B. At a theatre .C. At home .3. Who is Chris Paine ?A. a computer engineer .B. A book seller. C. A writer.4. What does the woman mean? A. The subway is fine with her.B. Theyll have to borrow a car as early as possible.C. They don t have to go to the concert.5. H

3、ow does the man prefer to go to work?A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.第二节(共15小题;每小题直5分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman thinking about? A. Getting more money . B. Doing be

4、tter in her job.C. Changing her job. 7. How does the woman like her present job?A. It is difficult. B. It is interesting.C. It is highly paid.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What kind of ticket does the woman want?A. A return bus ticket. B. A single bus ticket. C. A single train ticket.9. How much did a ticket to

5、 NewYork cost last month?A. $22. B. $20. C. $12.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bedroom. B.On their way to school .C. On a sports ground.11. Who won the boys high jump?A. Peter. B. John Smith.C. Kate s classmate.12. What is the man going to do?A. Join the boys 400

6、 meters race. B. Return home.C. Go to the classroom.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the girl live?A. In a small town. B. In a big city.C. In a mountain village.14. What is a potluck supper?A. A meal that people have outdoors.B. A meal that people have indoors.C. Something like a picnic.15. Where did

7、 the boy swim?A. In the sea. B. In a river . C. In a swimming pool.16. What islhe probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Strangers. B. Boss and clerk. C. Close friends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker ?A. A specialist in oil spill prevention .B. A news reporter .C. An oil company

8、 technician .18. What is the main topic of the report ?A. Where the oil spill occurred .B. What caused the oil spill .C. How the oil spill was dealt with .19. Who volunteered to clean up the oil ?A. Business people, storekeepers and students.B. Storekeepers, reporters and business people.C. Farmers,

9、 scientists and teachers.20. What does the oil company promise to do?A. Prevent any more oil spills.B. Get rid of all the old ships at once.C. Clean up the oil by the next noon.第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第1节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,第2节满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21-Have you seen _watch ? I l

10、eft it here yesterday. -I saw one somewhere .Is it _ new one? Aa ; / Ba ;the Cthe; a Da ;a22-Do you mind my taking this seat? -_. AYes, sit down please BNo, of course not CYes, take it please DNo, you cant take it23With the problem_, the meeting was over Asettled Bsettling Cto settle Dbeing settled2

11、4The hourse we saw along the line seemed to be _ Asame kind Bin the same Cof the same kind Dof same kind25The taxi driver often reminds passengers to_their belongings when they leave the car. Akeep Bcatch Chold Dtake26Upon_from school, how well will yoube prepared for the job in the future? Agraduat

12、eBgraduationCgraduatedDbeing graduated27The soldiers walked a whole day in the snowstorm ,_ Acold and hungry Bcold and hungrily Ccoldly and hungrily Dcoldly and hungry28The team_ four Europeans and two Americans.Aconsists ofBis made upCmakes upDforms29Which of the following is wrong? AThey didnt fin

13、d the secret until they got home.B. Not until they got home did they find the secret. C. It was not until they got hime that they found the secret.D. Not until did they get home that they found the secret.30_Wang Lei looked after the old woman a whole year moved us all AThatBWhat CWhen DWhy31Everbod

14、y in our class thinks that he is easy_. Ato get on Bto get on with Cfor getting on Dgetting on with32It seems _the boy knew everything, though in fact he doesnt. Alike Bthat Cas Das if33Time will _whether I made the right choice or not. AseeBsay CknowDtell34The people in this area have no _to clean

15、drinking waterAaccess Ban access Cthe access Daccesses35Once _, it can never be forgotten Aseeing Bsee Cto see Dseen第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One of the most common complaints I hear from families is that they are not close. They may be clos

16、e in proximity, but still not feel close as a 36_. They may live next door or in the same house, but not feel 37 .Closeness is about 38 . We feel close when we feel 39 , when we feel loved and when we simply enjoy being together. We may live far apart and still feel close, or we may 40 a home yet fe

17、el distant.Closeness is a family trait that 41 over time. It is planted by love, watered by honest sharing and fed by true listening. It grows slowly and sometimes 42 years to mature; but its roots grow deep. It can 43 most storm and sustain a family through the most 44 time.I received a letter from

18、 a reader in Hawaii. She 45 out that the CEO of one of the islands largest banks was 46 a run for governor. Since he was wellliked, he seemed to have a good 47 of winning.But before filing papers, he 48 his mind, stating that he wanted to spend more time with his 49 . Not that elected officials cann

19、ot be familyoriented, but he felt he needed more time at home than the job 50 .Ronald A Young, in the Honolulu Advertiser, said this about the candidates decision: “No matter what you 51 in the business world or the social world, if you fail the family, then you have not accomplished much. Failure o

20、r success does not 52 in the material wealth you provide them. It is 53 by what of yourself you give to them.”He made a 54 to give the best of himself to his family. He 55 family closeness first, despite pressure to put more time elsewhere. Its likely a decision hell never regret.36. A. house B. hom

21、e C. family D. group37. A. physically B. emotionally C. behaviorally D. officially38. A. attitude B. points C. ambition D. ideas39. A. misunderstoodB. understood C. annoyed D. disappointed40. A. share B. stay C. live D. keep41. A. grows B. changes C. stays D. happens42. A. pays B. spends C. takes D.

22、 costs43. A. weather B. carry C. keep D. protect44. A. happy B. difficult C. joyful D. funny45. A. pointed B. set C. put D. gave46. A. thinking B. considering C. expecting D. waiting47. A. sign B. mark C. score D. chance48. A. kept B. changed C. stuck D. made49. A. family B. friends C. people D. off

23、icials50. A. provided B. allowed C. had D. gave51. A. complete B. finish C. get D. accomplish52. A. lie B. result C. say D. happen53. A. concerned B. tested C. measured D. examined54. A. plan B. solution C. promise D. decision55. A. took B. brought C. chose D. held第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,

24、从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Last night was the last game for my eight-year-old sons soccer team. It was the final quarter. The score was two to one, my sons team in the lead. Parents surrounded the playground, offering encouragement.With less than ten seconds remaining, the ball

25、suddenly rolled in front of my sons teammate, Mickey ODonnel. With shouts of “Kick it!” echoing (回响) across the playground, Mickey turned around and gave it everything he had. All around me the crowd erupted (沸腾). ODonnel had scored!Then there was silence. Mickey had scored all right, but in the wro

26、ng goal, ending the game in a tie. For a moment there was a total hush. You see, Mickey has Down Syndrome (综合症) and for him there is no such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored.The silence w

27、as finally broken when Mickey, his face filled with joy, hugged my son tightly and shouted, “I scored! I scored. Everybody won! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would react. I need not have worried. I watched, through tears, as my son threw up his hand in the classi

28、c high-five salute and started chanting, “Way to go Mickey! Way to go Mickey!” Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratulating him on his goal. Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, I smiled as I replied, “It was a tie. Everybody won.”56. What was

29、 the score of the soccer match?A. Two to two, equal to both the teams. B. Three to one in Mickeys teams favor.C. Two to one in the opposite teams favor.D. One to one, everybody won because of Mickeys goal.57. The underlined word “hush” in paragraph 3 means _.A. cheerB. cryC. laughterD. silence58. Wh

30、at did the author worry about when Mickey scored and hugged his son?A. The result of the match would disappoint his son.B. His son would shout at Mickey for his goal.C. Mickey would again hug the opposing players.D. His son would understand Mickeys wrong goal.59. The purpose of the author in writing

31、 the passage is _.A. to tell a joke to make readers laugh B. to suggest we should not mind losing C. to show enjoying a game is more than winning a game D. to present his sons fine qualities of understanding others(B)Yeah, youll want to forget about them, but mistakes can be useful. Making a mistake

32、 doesnt mean its the end of the world. In real life you have to grow and mature, and with that comes some growing pains. You know you should have studied hard but you went out with some friends instead. You know you should have put the money into the bank for a rainy day instead of spending it on al

33、l kinds of things you didnt need. Its the growing pains called mistakes that most people make when they are growing up. Face them. You are going to make them. Learn from them. All of the people you wish to copy, such as all the experts in your business field, have made mistakes. Theyll continue to m

34、ake mistakes for all their successes. One of the major differences between people like them and the vast majority of others is that they dont let their mistakes stop them. Instead, they use their mistakes as learning tools. At the very least, when you make a mistake, youll know what not to do. And y

35、ou can help others by warning them of the mistakes youve made. Dont let mistakes stop you from doing anything. Learn from them, dont hide in a closet. Facing up to your mistakes now and later will mature.What mistakes are you making right now? Take a look at anything you might be doing wrong. Take a

36、 step back and evaluate your situation, then fix whatever needs to be corrected. Then move forward. Always remember your mistakes to remind yourself of what not to do for the future.60. Why does the writer say mistakes can be useful?A. Because you can get some growing pains. B. Because experts also

37、make mistakes.C. Because you can mature by facing and learning from mistakes. D. Because next time you know that money shouldnt be wasted.61. Which statement is true according to the writer?A. Before you make any mistake, you had better lock the closet in your room.B. Keep your mistakes in mind in o

38、rder not to make the same mistakes again in the future. C. Dont go out with some of your friends any more. D. Forget your mistakes and move forward.62. When we make any mistake next time, we should do the followings except _. A. Think about the reason why we make the mistake.B. Try to correct the mi

39、stake. C. Tell others not to make the same mistake as you do.D. Be careful not to do anything.63. From the text, we can infer that _ _.A. facing mistakes, some people lose heart B. mistakes can be useful C. mistakes can be called growing pains D. Put away money when it is rainy(C)What is the color o

40、f the universe? Astronomers had not answered this question until two months ago. That is when two American astronomers reported on their study of all the light in the universe. They said that the universe would appear to the human eyes to be a light greenish color.Karl Glazebrook and Ivan Baldry of

41、Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, reported their finding in January. They presented the research at a meeting of the American Astronomical Society. They said that finding the color of the universe was not part of their more serious scientific research. They did it for fun. However, ea

42、rlier this month, the scientists admitted making a mistake. They said their finding was much more colorful than it should have been. They now say the light from our universe is closer to white. It is more like a milky or creamy white color.Their study attempted to show what people might see if they

43、could observe the universe from far away. The scientists found the average color by combining light from about two-hundred-thousand star systems. Their information came from an observatory in New South Wales, Australia.The scientists gave a number value to the colors of the different star systems. T

44、hen they added the numbers together and found the average measurement. The scientists used this average to identify the color of the universe. They said it was a very pretty light green. Many newspapers and television stations reported their finding.Other scientists and color engineers attempted to

45、reproduce the result. Mark Fairchild of the Rochester Institute discovered a mistake in the computer software program used by the Johns Hopkins scientists.When the mistake was corrected, the results changed. The new color of the universe is much less colorful. It is very close to white.64The color o

46、f the universe is _.Alight greenishBblackCblueDclose to white65The two scientists found the color of the universe by _.Acombining light from about 200,000 star systemsBobserving at an observatory in IndiaCmaking long-term scientific research Dusing computer software programs66Who found the true colo

47、r of the universe?AKarl Glazebrook. BIvan Baldry.CJohns Hopkins.DMark Fairchild.67This passage mainly tells us _.Awhat the color of the universe isBthe light from our universe is a light greenish colorCthe new color of the universe is much more colorfulDthe finding of the color of the universe is di

48、fficult(D)If you take a look at the best-selling books in the UK these days, it is almost certain that there will be a lot of autobiographies in that list. Bill Clinton, Nelson Mandela and actor Michael J Fox have all written them.An autobiography is the story of a persons life, written by that pers

49、on. It is usually a very famous person who might tell us all about their childhood, how they became famous and any other interesting things that have happened in their lives.Traditionally, someone would write an autobiography when they were older because they had had a long, successful life. However

50、, these days there are many magazines with stories and photos of the stars which sell very well. Reality TV shows are extremely popular and lots of people become famous very easily just from being on the TV rather than being able to sing or act well. As a result, people become famous very quickly an

51、d as soon as they are famous, a lot of money can be made from writing an autobiography, even if they are very young.So now you can find an autobiography from almost everyone who is in the public eye. Even though we can follow the lives of the stars very closely on TV or in magazines nowadays, we may

52、be dont know how they live their lives from day to day. Autobiographies often give the information we never knew about the stars. The British public are very curious to find out more so they are very eager to read autobiographies.Not every star wants to write though. Sometimes stars employ writers t

53、o write their life stories for them. The writer will interview the star, listen to everything they want to say, record interviews and then write the book based on their words. David Beckham did this with his book My Side.Not everyone likes to read books regularly but they might like to read about th

54、e lives of stars. Autobiographies are helping to get more British people reading books. About 100 million autobiographies are sold in Britain every year. More stars depend on them for extra income and as more of these books appear in the shops, more people are sure to keep buying them.68. An autobio

55、graphy is .A. always a best-seller in the UKB. someones life story normally written by themselvesC. a magazine with stories and photos of a star D. a program that tells us the lives of the stars nowadays69. Traditionally, someone would write his autobiography when .A. they became famous B. they want

56、ed to make money C. they were older and had achieved a lot D. they wanted to share their childhood with the readers70. The writer probably would agree that autobiographies are good in that .A. they tell us a lot about the everyday life of famous people B. famous people earn a lot of money by selling

57、 them C. they encourage people to read D. we can learn a lot from themEThe latest United Nations report on the AIDS spread paints a sad picture. It concludes that the regions of the world most affected by AIDS will experience rapid increases in deaths among young adults. This will have serious socia

58、l and economic results.The spread of AIDS and the virus that causes it, HIV, is particularly destructive in Africa. It is estimated that in sub-Saharan Africa, over twenty-four million adults and children are now living with HIV. In sixteen sub-Saharan countries, according to the UN, at least ten pe

59、rcent of the people between the age of fifteen and forty-nine are HIV positive (阳性). In South Africa and Zimbabwe, half the people between those ages may die of AIDS. In Botswana, about one in three adults is infected, and some two-thirds of the countrys fifteen-year-old boys may die before they gro

60、w up.As a result, agriculture, business, education, and health care are already suffering serious loses. The United States is spending millions of dollars to do it. Funding is being used for prevention campaigns and to make AIDS treatment more affordable. Money is also being used to reduce mother-to

61、-child transmission rates; support home and community based care, and provide care for children orphaned by AIDS. The Peace Corps will soon make an all out effort to bring AIDS education to the countries most at risk. It is important that the governments and citizens of those nations most affected b

62、y AIDS do their part to fight against it. Some, like Senegal and Uganda, have already begun programs for disease prevention. These countries are experiencing falling or stable HIV rates and less suffering. But for other nations, much remains to be done.71The report shows that _ _.Amore places are af

63、fected by AIDS Bmore deaths are caused by AIDSCmore young adults are dying of AIDS Dthe spread of AIDS can never be controlled72Which of the following statements is true?AThe spread of AIDS is getting worse and more dangerous in Africa.BIn sub-Saharan Africa, 90% of the population are not affected b

64、y AIDS.CIn South Africa and Zimbabwe, 50% of the population may die of AIDS.DIn Botswana, one-third of the grown-ups are infected by AIDS73The money used to fight against AIDS doesnt include that for _.Aprevention and treatment Breduction of mother-to-child transmissionChome and community based care

65、Dorphans infected by AIDS74 The phrase at risk in the passage probably means _.Alikely to be affected by AIDSBdangerousCpoor in medical care Dpoor in education75 _ have (has) done better in prevention and treatment for AIDS.ASixteen sub-Saharan countries BSouth Africa and ZimbabweCBotswana DSenegal

66、and Uganda第四部分:写作部分第一节. 对话填空(满分10分)A: Good morning!B: Good morning! My name is Frank Jones, and I have a great (76) i_ for a new invention.A: I see. Can you (77) e_ what it is B: Yes. Oh, its great! Its an invention that will (78) c_ the world. Listen: cars and buses are good 79) m_ of transportatio

67、n, right. But they are expensive and noisy, and they (80) p_ the air. Imagine a new means of transportation that lets people travel (81) w_ a sound, that doesnt need any fuel, and that doesnt pollute the air.A: Hmm, (82) s_ interesting. Go on, please.B: Well, my invention is a vehicle with two wheel

68、s (83) i_ of four. It doesnt have an engine; instead, you simply push these things here with your feet.A: Ah, excuse me, but perhaps .B: No, no, look! You can use it to go to work, and it is (84) s_ small that you wont have any problems (85) f_ a place to park. And it is cheap-less than three thousa

69、nd yuan! Isnt it great You also get exercise by riding it and its fun.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)在学习生活和工作中,学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇题为Being a good partner的英文演讲稿。为何与人合作现代社会必备;可省时间和精力;更多互相学习的机会。与谁合作与喜欢的人合作心情愉快,同甘共苦;与不喜欢的人合作学会容忍,努力挖掘其优点;时间有时会改变看法。怎样合作请你发表自己的观点.(至少2点看法)注意:1、对所给的要点,不要简单翻译,逐一陈述,应适当发挥。2、词数120左右。开

70、头和结尾已经写好,不计入总数。3、演讲稿中不得提及考生所在的学校和本人姓名。参考词汇:合作 cooperate (v.) cooperate with sb. 与合作 cooperation (n.)Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “ Being a good partner”.-Thank you for your listening!江西省宜春、丰城中学20222022学年度第一学期期末检测高二年级英语试题参考答案15BCCAB 610CBBBC1115BABCA1620CBCAA2125 DBACD 263

71、0BAADA 3135BDDAD3640CBABA 4145ACABA4650BDBAB5155DACDC5659 ADBC 6063CBDA6467DDDA 6870 BCC 7175CDDAD76-85 idea explain change means pollute without sounds instead so finding写作:Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “ Being a good partner”.In this busy, modern world, if we want to com

72、plete our work more efficiently, we must all learn to cooperate with others. Cooperation can save us a lot of time and energy. Additionally, we can learn much from each other.Well be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with. We will feel very happy because we can share our joy and sadn

73、ess with him. However, it can be difficult to cooperate with someone we dislike. In this case, well have to learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages. Perhaps after working together for some time well find that he is not so difficult to get along with.How can we become a good partner? In my opinion, firstly, we should try to listen to others opinions. If he makes mistakes, try to point them out in a polite way. Last but not least, never force our ideas on others.Thank you for your listening!16 / 16

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