1、广东省廉江市实验中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期限时训练试题7一、 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your life. Ive always tried to keep my _1_ from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we cant _2_ having contact with people who might not have our best interests at hea
2、rt.Last summer, I became involved with a(n) _3_ coworker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of _4_ for him and decided to help him _5_ this tough time, so I tried my best to _6_ his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended
3、 up drowning me when I _7_ and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of _8_. One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He _9_ my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But
4、when I told him his behavior toward me was _10_ and that I was very hurt by the way he had _11_ me, he was surprised. He could not understand his actions had a bad _12_ on me. He told me he didnt have anything _13_ me and that there was no need for me to _14_ it. I used examples from his life of thi
5、ngs that had hurt him and then tried to make the _15_ that the same things also made me _16_. I said, “I always treat you with patience, understanding and kindness, but you havent treated me with _17_ respect.” He was silent after listening to my words. What I had said might _18_ him.People only cha
6、nge _19_ they want to change. I didnt know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to _20_ him through my patience, understanding and kindness.1.A.differenceB. pressureC. absenceD. distance2.A. riskB. escapeC. avoidD. appreciate3.A. bad-temperedB. kind-heartedC
7、. easy-goingD. co-operative4. A. adviceB. sympathyC. permissionD. selection5. A. get acrossB. look afterC. make outD. pull through6. A. resistB. tolerateC. criticizeD. explain7. A. reached outB. carried outC. gave outD. turned out8. A. practiceB. actionC. controlD. danger9. A. forgaveB. noticedC. ig
8、noredD. understood10.A. appropriateB. unnecessaryC. unacceptableD. traditional11. A. scoldedB. instructedC. treatedD. respected12.A. effectB. meaningC. contentD. view13. A. forB. withC. onD. against14. A. mindB. doubtC. refuseD. praise15. A. summaryB. analysisC. comparisonD. expectation16. A. selfis
9、hB. unfriendlyC. puzzledD. upset17. A. deservedB. provenC. promisedD. intended18.A. annoyB. touchC. inspireD. satisfy19.A. beforeB. thoughC. soD. if20.A. convinceB. regretC. comfortD. trust二、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）The Dos and Donts of Learning a New LanguagePeople decide to learn another language for
10、many different reasons. Some learn another language because they would like to live in another country. _21_ Some people have to study a language at school and others might decide to learn a language just for fun!Ive been learning French for just over two years. I decided to learn it because I wante
11、d to learn something new and I love French culture. Learning French has been a fun and exciting journey but its also been challenging. Ive learnt a lot about the challenges while learning a new language and have put together some “dos” and “donts” to help other language learners._22_Learning a new l
12、anguage can be a hard process that requires a lot of motivation. Try different activities to make your language learning more enjoyable. Why not try watching your favourite TV series in that language or listening to music in that language?Do write down your mistakes_23_ I like to write the mistakes
13、that I make in a small pocket book.Dont set unrealistic expectationsIf you have recently started learning another language, it may be unrealistic to expect to be fluent within a couple of months. Be aware that it could take a while. _24_ Its very difficult to have a native accent. The most important
14、 thing is that youre clear and people can understand you.Dont be scared_25_ I worried about my accent, pronunciation, grammar and didnt make the most of speaking opportunities. Looking back, it seems silly and now Im more than happy to speak French. Dont be afraid or overthink it, just be confident
15、and speak.ABe confidentBDo enjoy itCThe same thing goes for accents.DOthers decide to learn a language because of their job.EI wasnt confident when I first started speaking French.FTake your time and celebrate the progress that youve made so far.GA person correcting you is a good thing and it will h
16、elp you improve.三、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）26. Punishment is never a wise choice to help kids grow up m_ and physically. 27. Having cycled for three hours in such hot weather, he was d_ for a cold drink.28. What parents say and do will have a deep e_ on their children.29. As a result of destroying the
17、 forests, huge q_ of desert have covered the land. 30. As the a_ age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.31. We all agree on an idea to _ (加强) the cooperation between our two parties.32. If something bad happens on a particular day, people have a _ (倾向) to ass
18、ociate that day with negative events.33. Mr.Green, also _ (反对) to the new policy, made no remark in the discussion.34. On the other hand, the cost of everything, from housing to education has risen _ (平稳地) in recent decades.35. I am writing to tell you how _ (失望的) I am with my terrible final scores.
19、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）As an old English saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy”. It is more than an old clich (陈词滥调), but 36 good way to live your life.First, honesty is the 37 (easy) choice that we can make. When people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. Many relationships are
20、 destroyed by lies.Second, honesty gives us much 38 (free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people 39 (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are 40 (true) free.If there were two people 41
21、(stand) before you, a person with a record of being honest and a person 42 is known to be dishonest, who would you be more likely 43 (believe)? Im sure most people would side with the honest person. 44 we live in the truth or we live in lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more
22、troubles. Honesty is a choice that we make each day. The choice is 45 (you). What will you choose?五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）Dear Mr Smith,Im very much glad to hear that your international shopping center will build a non-smoking supermarket. In my opinion, it is a good idea to do so, for they can not
23、 only help the smokers to smoke less, and also can do good to other customers health. Since you have given up selling cigarette, the customers which dont like smoking are sure to support you. In addition, smoke in the shopping center may cause fire, which was very dangerous to both your possessions
24、and the safety of the customers. In word, the non-smoking supermarket will not affect your business. To the contrary, it will help you attract more customers who want to keep health.Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 六、附加题：阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）We have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the f
25、irst quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, a new research has claimed. The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months, at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the high
26、est friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months. The research, by Forever Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends when at school, with about a fifth saying they meet them at work. Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in b
27、uilding new friendship. The research points out that 25 to 34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24-year-olds who make 12, and 35 to 44-year-olds who make just 4.Forever Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says, “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best frien
28、ds at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves
29、 losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% todrift away fromchildhood friends. With growing pressures being put on friendship these days, its important to make time for our friendship.
30、46. How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A. 4. B. 12. C. 18. D. 22.47. In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers_.A. how important making friends is B. that friendship is not easy to keepC. how much has been done to keep friendship D. that friendship at
31、 school is important48. The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “ _”.A. make sense of B. lose contact with C. feel sorry for D. make up with49. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. When we have most friends B. How to maintain friendshipC. Why we should make friends D. Where we
32、 can meet our closest friends50. This passage is most probably taken from _.A. Facebook or Twitter B. an advertisement C. a textbook D. a newspaper高二英语限时训练7 高二英语组2019.12.20班级_ 姓名_ 分数_选择题答题处（每小题2分,共50分。附加题46-50每小题2分，共10分）4649504847 单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）26._ 27._ 28._ 29._ 30._31._ 32._ 33._ 34._
33、 35._语法填空 （共10小题，每小题2 分，满分20 分）36._ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40._41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._短文改错（共10小题，每小题2 分，满分20 分）Dear Mr Smith,Im very much glad to hear that your international shopping center will build a non-smoking supermarket. In my opinion, it is a good idea to do so, for they can not only help the smok
34、ers to smoke less, and also can do good to other customers health. Since you have given up selling cigarette, the customers which dont like smoking are sure to support you. In addition, smoke in the shopping center may cause fire, which was very dangerous to both your possessions and the safety of t
35、he customers. In word, the non-smoking supermarket will not affect your business. To the contrary, it will help you attract more customers who want to keep health.Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming高二英语限时训练7答案一、完形填空语篇解读：本文通过作者与同事的故事告诉我们：尽管不是所有的人都容易相处，但是遇到了，我们还是应尽力用自己的耐心、理解和善良去帮助他们。1.A.difference BpressureCa
36、bsence Ddistance解析：选D根据下文的“people who are rude, aggressive and mean”可推知，对于品性不太好的人，作者自然是与他们保持距离。difference“差异”；pressure“压力”；absence“缺席”；distance“距离”。2A.risk BescapeCavoid Dappreciate解析：选C根据语境“But”的转折可推知，有时候我们不可避免地会和一些不关心我们的利益的人有联系。risk“冒险做”；escape“逃离”；avoid“避免”；appreciate“欣赏，感激”。3A.badtempered Bkindh
37、eartedCeasygoing Dcooperative解析：选A根据下文的“_6_ his rudeness when he lost his temper”可推知，这个同事脾气不好。4A.advice BsympathyCpermission Dselection解析：选B根据语境“and decided to help him”可推知，作者很同情同事的艰难处境，决定施以援手。advice“建议”；sympathy“同情”；permission“允许”；selection“选择”。5A.get across Blook afterCmake out Dpull through解析：选D根
38、据语境“and decided to help him _5_ this tough time”可推知，作者决定帮助同事渡过难关。get across“被理解”；look after“照顾”；make out“理解，辨认出”；pull through“渡过难关”。6A.resist BtolerateCcriticize Dexplain解析：选B根据语境“so I tried my best to”和“when he lost his temper”可推知，作者强忍对方的无礼行为。resist“对抗”；tolerate“容忍”；criticize“批评”；explain“解释”。7A.rea
39、ched out Bcarried outCgave out Dturned out解析：选A根据语境“tried to rescue him”可推知，作者伸手去救对方。reach out“伸手”；carry out“执行”；give out“分发，发出”；turn out“证明是”。8A.practice BactionCcontrol Ddanger解析：选C根据下文的“One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom.”可推知，作者同
40、事的无礼(行为)逐渐失控了。practice“练习”；action“行动”；control“控制”；danger“危险”。be out of control“失去控制”。9A.forgave BnoticedCignored Dunderstood解析：选B根据语境“and asked what was wrong”可推知，同事注意到作者的情绪变化 。notice“注意到”。10A.appropriate BunnecessaryCunacceptable Dtraditional解析：选C根据语境“that I was very hurt”可推知，作者认为同事的行为让人不能接受。unacce
41、ptable“不能接受的”。11A.scolded BinstructedCtreated Drespected解析：选C根据上文的“when I told him his behavior toward me”可推知，同事对待作者的方式伤到了作者，下文的“but you havent treated me with _17_ respect”也是提示。scold“责骂”；instruct“指导”；treat“对待”；respect“尊敬”。12A.effect BmeaningCcontent Dview解析：选A此处表示他无礼的行为对作者产生了不好的影响。have an effect on
42、 sb.“对某人有影响”，为固定搭配。13A.for BwithCon Dagainst解析：选D根据上文的“He could not understand his actions had a bad _12_ on me”可推知，同事并不是针对作者而发脾气的。against“对不利”。14A.mind BdoubtCrefuse Dpraise解析：选A根据上文可推知，同事发脾气并不是针对作者并且告诉作者没必要在意。mind“介意，烦恼”。15A.summary BanalysisCcomparison Dexpectation解析：选C根据语境“the same things”可推知，作者
43、在此作了对比。summary“总结”；analysis“分析”；comparison“对比”；expectation“期望”。16A.selfish BunfriendlyCpuzzled Dupset解析：选D根据上文的“that I was very hurt”可知，作者对同事的行为感到难过。upset“难过，失望”。17A.deserved BprovenCpromised Dintended解析：选A作者对同事那样好，但却没有得到应得的尊重。deserved“应得的”，符合语境。18A.annoy BtouchCinspire Dsatisfy解析：选B根据上文的“He was sil
44、ent after listening to my words”可推知，作者的话或许触动了同事。annoy“使恼怒”；touch“触动，感动”；inspire“激励”；satisfy“使满意”。19A.before BthoughCso Dif解析：选D根据语境可知，上下句表示逻辑上的条件关系，故选D。20A.convince BregretCcomfort Dtrust解析：选C根据上文可知，作者的同事身处困境，作者施以援手帮助他并安慰他。convince“说服，使相信”；regret“后悔”；comfort“安慰”；trust“信任”。二、七选五【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自身的
45、语言学习的经历， 讲述了语言学习过程中需要注意的相关事项。1D解析：上文提到一些人学其他语言是因为想在那个国家居住；下文提到一些人不得不在学校学习其他语言， 而有些人则是为了有趣。故空格处也是学习其他语言的原因。D项“其他人决定学一门语言是由于他们的工作”能够联系上下文， 符合语境。故选D。2B解析：根据本段内容可知， 学习语言需要积极性， 尝试不同的活动让语言学习成为一种享受， 比如看这种语言的电视剧或听这种语言的音乐。B项“一定享受它”能够概括本段内容， 适合做本段小标题。故选B。3G解析：根据本段小标题“Do write down your mistakes”可知， 该段讲述的是要把你的
46、错误写下来。G项“有人为你纠错是好事， 它会帮助你提高”符合语境。故选G。4C解析：根据空格后的“Its very difficult to have a native accent.”可知， 要想达到地道的口音很难。C项“(学习一门语言都会遇到)同一个问题， 就是口音问题”能够联系下文， 符合语境。故选C。5E解析：下文提到作者担心自己的语音、语调等问题。由此可推知， E项“我刚开始讲法语时， 很不自信”能够引出下文， 符合语境。故选E。三、单词拼写26. mentally 27. desperate 28. effect 29. quantities30. average 31. stre
47、ngthen 32. tendency 33. opposed34. steadily 35. disappointed四、 语法填空35. a 37. easiest 38. freedom 39. will pay 40. truly 41. standing 42. who/ that 43. to believe 44. Either 45. yours五、 改错1. 去掉much 2. they改为it 3. and改为but4. cigarette改为cigarettes 5. which改为who或that6. smoke改为smoking 7. was改为is8. word前加
48、a 9. To改为On 10. health改为healthy六、 阅读理解【解题导语】研究表明，我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友，但是随着时间的推移，我们的朋友会减少。46How many friends can a 20yearold college student make via Facebook?A4.B12.C18.D22.B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“via Facebook，compared to 18 to 24yearolds who make 12”可知，通过脸书网年龄在18到24岁的人可以交到12个朋友，故B项正确。47In Paragraph 5, the
49、author is trying to tell the readers _Ahow important making friends isBthat friendship is not easy to keepChow much has been done to keep friendshipDthat friendship at school is importantD解析：细节理解题。根据第五段Sam Owen所讲的话的第二句“It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes，gi
50、ving gifts，seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.”可知，学校时光是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段，这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、互相探望、一起欢笑中，故D项正确。48The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6means “_”Amake sense ofBlose contact withCfeel sorry forDmake up withB解析：词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“Over half of us lose friendship.apart fro
51、m close pals.”及画线词所在句“Having children also causes 19% to.childhood friends.”可以判断，画线词意为“失去联系”，故B项正确。A项意为“理解”，C项意为“对感到抱歉”，D项意为“与和好”，都与语境不符。49. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. When we have most friends B. How to maintain friendshipC. Why we should make friends D. Where we can meet our closest friendsA解析：主旨大意题。根据首段“研究表明，我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友”故A项正确。其他段落主要用来解释和说明这个研究发现，所以B、C、D以偏概全。50This passage is most probably taken from _AFacebook or TwitterBan advertisementCa textbookDa newspaperD解析：文章出处题。根据第一段中的“a new research has claimed”以及最后一段中的“these days”，再结合选项可以判断，本文最可能摘自报纸，故D项正确。
