1、Unit1 what did you do during the holidays?2holidayswhat did you do during the holidays?在期间words 单词duringholidaylearnpractisespeak在 期间假期学习练习说 do-did 做(事)visit visited 参观,访问have-had 有go-went 去take-took 带走,带read-read 读书BeijingShanghaiSanya(go)去What did you do during the holidays?I went tolI learnt writ
2、ing.l (learn)lI wrote a little storybook.l (write)lI read many books.l (read)lI visited my grandparents.l (visit)Where did you go?How did you go there?Who did you go with?What did you do?What did you buy?What did you eat?What did you see?learn words and sentences学习 单词和句子learnt words and sentences学习了
3、单词和句子learn writing学习 写作learnt writing学习了 写作play games played games 玩 游戏玩了游戏practiselistening练习听力practised listening练习了听力Prac tiseWhat did you do during the holidays?I went to Beijing/Shanghai/Sanya.Ilearnt words and sentences.学习了单词和句子learnt writing.学习了写作played games.玩了游戏practised listening.练习了听力spea
4、k-spoke 说,演讲writewrote 写作,书写learn-learnt学会,学习listen-listened 听,听力teach taught 教,教书play-played 玩,打球一般过去时知识结构知识结构构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago规则动词不规则动词构成读音规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加 ed look looked play played start started2、结尾是 e 的动词加-d l
5、ive lived hope hoped use used3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed study studiedcarry carried规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即 ed 在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finished helped passed cooked2、元浊/d/,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/d/之后念/id/,
6、即 ed 在/t/d/音后面念/id/例：wanted shouted needed counted不规则动词表Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare werebegin begunbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was here yesterday.I
7、got up at six thirty yesterday morning.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.Did you have a good time last summer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child,I often listened to music.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterday morning(afternoon,evening)last night
8、 (week,month,year)two days ago,a week ago,three years agoin 1990,(in 1998)Practise l 一.写出下列单词的过去式。l 1.read 2.writel 3.play 4.learn 5.go 6.have 7.visit 8.study 9.stop 10.listen二单项选择l1.What are you _?lA did B do C doesl2.Glad _ to see you again?l A too B of C tol3.He _ many booksl A reading B read C readedl4.They are playing _ interesting game.l A many B a C anl5.Anne wrote a storybook _ English.l A in B on C of三.连词成句。l1.did,do,what,the,during,you,holidays?l2.it,us,to,read.l3.a,storybook,I ,little,wrotel4.many,I,read,books,the,holidays,during.l5.are,the,about,talking,their,students,holidays.
