1、第五课时Section B(2a2e)1receivereceive作动词，意为“接受；收到”。receive sth.from sb.意为“收到来自某人的某物”。【辨析】accept与receive两个词都有“接受”别人的东西的意思，但用法不尽相同。(1)accept有主动或赞许的意味，表示不但收下，而且内心里同意接受，是主观上愿意接受。(2)receive指客观上已经发生的情况，不管接受者愿意接受与否，而事实上收到了某物。如：I received an invitation to the party yesterday，but I refused to accept it.昨天我接到一份聚
2、会邀请，但我拒绝了。2preventprevent作动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”。prevent(from) doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，相当于keep/stopfrom doing sth.。如：We should try our best to prevent accidents.我们应当尽力防止事故发生。【注意】preventfrom doing sth.及stopfrom doing sth.短语中的from可以省略，而keep sb.from doing sth.短语中的from则不能省略。3辨析point out，point at与point to(1)point ou
3、t意为“指出”，表示给某人指出方向、要点或错误等。如：Tom pointed out that the man had stolen the womans wallet on the bus.汤姆指出那个男人在公共汽车上偷了那个女士的钱包。(2)point at意为“指着”，侧重于指向离说话人较近的人或物。如：While reading，try not to point at the words.在阅读时，尽量不要用手指着字。(3)point to意为“指着”，侧重于指向离说话人较远的人或物。如：He pointed to a man in blue under the tree and to
4、ld me that was his father.他指着树下一位穿蓝色衣服的人，并告诉我那是他的父亲。,01基础过关.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1She said she sent me a letter last week，but I havent received(收到) it.2The purpose(目的) of the meeting is to choose a new president.3Our basketball team won the game easily and the fans have been celebrating the victory(胜利)4The
5、 map may help you find the position(位置) of the train station quickly.5Tony is a hardworking(辛勤的) student，so he did well in his lessons.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。circle，lead，energy，medicine，enemy6The kids stood in a circle to listen to the old man.7The new hospital bought some medical instruments last week.8We
6、 should discuss all the problems with this team leader9They were enemies before，but now they are close friends.10After the competition，Chris couldnt even raise the energy for a smile.,02能力提升.任务型阅读。阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。We moved to a beautiful twofloor house.The house was built in 1905.Everyone_thought
7、_it_must_be_very_nice，but_some_strange_things_happened.At first，small things began to happen，then，things became stranger and stranger.Something was missed early，and it was found somewhere else later.Then the strangest thing happened.Last November I was at home alone.When I was sweeping the kitchen，I
8、 felt a very cold wind blow my hair.I thought the kitchen window must be opened，but when I checked it，it was closed.The other windows were new，and there was no way any cold air came in.We all felt very strange and moved away from there later.我从来没有真正害怕过。It was just strange，like something or someone w
9、as trying to get my attention.11When did the strangest thing happen?Last_November.12What was the strangest thing in the passage?The_writer_felt_a_very_cold_wind_blow_his/her_hair_but_the_windows_were_closed.13Did the writers family move away from the old house at last?Yes，they_did.14将划线译成汉语。每个人都认为它一定非常好，但是一些奇怪的事情发生了。15将划线译成英语。I_was_never_really_frightened/afraid.
