1、2021年秋季期高二10月月考英语试题第一部分听力(两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Lisa do next?A. Give a performance. B. Go to the park. C. Watch TV.2. What will the man bring the woman?A. Diet pills. B. A lettuce salad. C. So
2、me apples.3. Why will the street be decorated?A. To attract tourists.B. To celebrate a festival.C. To welcome certain people.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a boat. B. On a train. C. On a plane.5. What does the woman think of the festival?A. It is great.B. Little of it is enjoyable.
3、C. The dance music of it is terrible.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the man?A. He is not a wine drinker.B. He knows what he wants.C. He will eat at the resta
4、urant,7 What will the man order?A. Steak. B. Fish. C. Mushrooms.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why did the man call the woman yesterday?A. To visit Dr Fugazi. B. To see the woman. C. To fill out forms.9. What will the man do with the forms?A. Leave them empty.B. Write down some information.C. Fill them out compl
5、etely.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee. C. Customer and shopkeeper.11. When will the speakers go shopping?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday.12. What will the man probably do on the womans birthday?A. He will c
6、ook her a dinner.B. He will buy her comic books.C. He will buy her a diamond necklace.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the man remind the woman of?A. The coming deadline.B. The test scores.C. The weekend activities.14. What will the speakers do this weekend?A. Review their lessons.B. Compare their res
7、earch.C. Deal with the social studies report.15. What can we learn about the speakers?A. They are cooperative in their work.B. They treat their work in the same way.C. They have different attitudes to their work.16. Which word can best describe the womans character?A. Serious. B. Steady. C. Confiden
8、t.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A clerk. B. A manager. C. A policewoman.18. How did the speaker get the information of the backpack?A. By a message. B. By a call. C. By an e-mail.19. Where is the backpack?A. On the square. B. In a park. C. In a restroom.20. What will be given to every
9、audience?A. A backpack. B. Two play tickets. C. A parking ticket.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Los Angeles Zoo has many public programs that aim to teach the public about animals and natural protection.Safari shuttle(旅游电车)While youre here, take the Sa
10、fari shuttle for a quick trip from one end of the Zoo to the other.All day long, seven days a week (from 10 am to 5 pm), the Safari Shuttle picks up passengers, circles the Zoo, and returns to the main flamingo (火烈鸟) exhibit near the front entrance. You can get on and off the shuttle as often as you
11、 like.FoodSafari Caf (at the Zoo entrance) offers Starbucks coffee, fresh-baked cookies, and ice cream. Gorilla Grill is the spot for toasted food, kids meals, snacks, and ice cream. La Casita serves a variety of Mexican food and refreshments (甜点). Silverbacks Cafe offers sandwiches, salads, bread b
12、owls, cold beer, and refreshments.HourThe Zoo is open from 10 am to 5 pm every day of the year except Christmas Day. Special summer long hours are until 6 pm. from July 1 to September 7. Please remember, the Zoo starts putting animals in for the night at 4 pm during regular hours, and at 5 pm. durin
13、g summer hours.Admission Prices(票价)Adults (aged 13 and above): $ 9Seniors (aged 62 and above): $ 6Children (aged 2 to 12): $ 4Children (under 2): freeItems Not Allowed on Zoo GroundsAlcohol, Glass bottles, Pets, Bicycles, Skateboards, and In-line skate.If you are planning a picnic while visiting the
14、 Zoo, please do not bring any glass items or other things that are easy to break. Also for the safety of the animals, no plastic bags are allowed within the Zoo.1. Which of the following provides kids meals?A. Safari Caf.B. Gorilla Grill.C. La Casita.D. Silverbacks Caf.2. People can see all the anim
15、als at the Los Angeles Zoo at _.A. 11 am. on Christmas DayB. 4:30 pm. on May 5C. 3 pm. on March 5D. 6 pm. on September 73. How much does it cost if a couple with their one-year-old twins visit the Los Angeles Zoo?A. $18.B. $26.C. $22.D. $17.4. When visiting the Los Angeles Zoo, people can_.A. ride a
16、 bike through the ZooB. have a picnic on the Zoo groundsC. take food with plastic bagsD. take their pets along【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了洛杉矶动物园有里的公共项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Food这部分的句子“Gorilla Grill is the spot for grilled (烤的) food, kids meals, refreshments (点心), and ice cream.(大猩猩烧烤是烧烤食物,儿
17、童餐,茶点,和冰淇淋的地点。)”可知,Gorilla Grill提供儿童餐。故选B【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“The Zoo is open from 10 am to 5 pm every day of the year except Christmas Day. (除了圣诞节,动物园每天上午10点到下午5点开放。)”可知,A. 11 am. on Christmas Day(圣诞节上午11点)不对:根据“Please remember, the Zoo starts putting animals in for the night at 4 pm during regular hours
18、, and at 5 pm. during summer hours(请记住,动物园在正常时间下午4点开始放动物过夜,在夏季时间是下午5点)”可知,B项:4:30 pm. on May 5(五月5日下午4点半)和D项:6 pm. on September 7(9月7日下午6点)不对;只有C时间吻合。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Admission Prices部分“Adults (aged 13 and above): $ 9”和“Children (under 2): free”可知,从定价看,成人9美元一张票,两岁以下的儿童是免费的,所以一对夫妇带一岁的双胞胎是18美元。故选A。【4
19、题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的句子“If you are planning a picnic while visiting the Zoo, please do not bring any glass items or other things that are easy to break.(如果您计划在参观动物园时野餐,请不要携带任何玻璃制品或其他容易打碎的物品。)”可推知,当参观洛杉矶动物园时,人们可以在动物园的场地上野餐。故选BBPolice work is often a thankless job, so when a community member goes out of
20、 their way to show thanks, officers certainly take notice. For many years, the Medford Police Department in Massachusetts frequently found plates of pizzelles(Italian cookies)waiting for them in the hall. Nobody knew who made these delicious pizzelles, but that didnt keep them from feeling the love!
21、It wasnt until the sweet treats stopped coming that they learned the story behind the unknown Pizzelle Lady. Antonietta Manganiello, a local woman, had done the baking until she fell ill. But she wasnt going to let that stop her from showing the police her appreciation! So she called her daughter an
22、d insisted that she take a bag of her garden tomatoes to the station instead of the usual cookies.When her daughter arrived, the officers finally learned Antoniettas identity! Naturally, they wanted to thank her for everything she had given them over the years, so Chief Jack Buckley arranged a speci
23、al surprise.One Saturday morning, dozens of Medford police officers volunteered to show up outside Antoniettas home in uniform. When they did, they lined the streets to show their appreciation for the woman who went out of her way to revere them for so long. When Antonietta saw them, her face lit up
24、. Are you coming to get me? she joked. Holding the flowers, Chief Buckley explained what her kindness meant to the men and women in blue. He said, We are so thankful for everything youve ever done. As if that gesture wasnt enough, Buckley then presented Antonietta with a special plaque(匾牌)made out t
25、o The Pizzelle Lady.It might not seem like much, but it clearly meant a lot to Manganiello. Its evidence that its the little things that really matter in life. Sometimes, it only takes one small gesture to make someone feel truly loved.5. Manganiellos daughter went to the police station to _.A. ask
26、the police to see her motherB. give the police their ordered pizzellesC. offer some garden vegetables to the policeD. provide the police with information on a case6. What does the underlined word revere in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. honorB. impressC. observeD. challenge7. Which of the following ca
27、n best describe Antonietta Manganiello?A. Thoughtful and humorous.B. Brave and determined.C. Wise and outgoing.D. Strict and hard-working.8. What can we learn from the story?A. Facts speak louder than words.B. Love is all about the little things.C. Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.D. Whe
28、n you get used to it, you forget to be thankful.【答案】5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了安东妮塔曼格尼埃洛经常给警察做披萨,很尊敬他们。警察也很感激她。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“So she called her daughter and insisted that she take a bag of her garden tomatoes to the station instead of the usual cookies.(所以她打电话给女儿,坚持要她带一袋西红柿去车站,而不是通常的
29、饼干。)”可知,此处表示曼格尼埃洛的女儿去警察局给警察送些蔬菜。故选C项。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章“they lined the streets to show their appreciation for the woman who went out of her way to revere them for so long.(他们在街道两旁表示他们对这位女士的感激之情,这位女士特意尊敬他们这么久。)”可知,此处表示这位女士一直很尊敬他们。故选A项。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“For many years, the Medford Police Department in Ma
30、ssachusetts frequently found plates of pizzelles waiting for them in the hall.(多年来,马萨诸塞州的梅德福德警察局经常在大厅里发现一盘盘披萨。)”以及“Are you coming to get me? she joked.(你来接我吗?她开玩笑说)”可知,安东妮塔曼格尼埃洛体贴又幽默。故选A 项。【8题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章“Its evidence that its the little things that really matter in life. Sometimes, it only takes o
31、ne small gesture to make someone feel truly loved.(有证据表明,生活中真正重要的是小事。有时候,只需要一个小小的手势,就能让一个人感到真正的爱。)”可知,此处表示爱都是关于小事的。故选B项。CAlbert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname(绰号) “Four dollars a bucket (桶)” to him, for he was always used to leaving an advertisemen
32、t of his company “Four dollars a bucket of oil” below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name.As time went by, people forgot his real name. Later, when Rockefeller, the board chairman of the oil company, heard of it, he was very surprised, so he invited Albert to come to his office.“So
33、me people give you a nickname for Four dollars a bucket. Why arent you angry?” asked Rockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes. “Oh! Mr. Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because Four dollars a bucket is our companys advertisement. As long as someone calls me Four dollars a bucket once
34、, I think its a free advertisement for our company. I have no reason to get angry. Dont you think so, Mr. Rockefeller?” “Oh! What a fantastic man!” Rockefeller said excitedly when hearing Alberts words. “Young man, work harder! You must succeed in the future! I believe in you!”Five years later, Albe
35、rt became the second board chairman after Rockefeller. Later Albert said in one of his reports, “I dont think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the world-shaking things. We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin with a small thing!”9. What was
36、Albert in the oil company at the beginning?A A customer.B. An assistant.C. A manager.D. A worker.10. Why wasnt Albert angry at his nickname?A. He could become famous.B. He liked to have a nickname.C. It could make his workmates happy.D. It could advertise for his company for free.11. What would be t
37、he best title for this passage?A. A Clever Way to Make Advertisements.B. Albert and Rockefeller.C. Four Dollars a Bucket.D. The Second Board Chairman.【答案】9. D 10. D 11. C【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文,主要描述了一个普通工人因为自己的绰号引起公司董事长的注意,在这个绰号问题上反映出来的主人公的细密思维,受到董事长欣赏,后来成为第二任董事会主席的故事。短文最后通过阿尔伯特的报告告诉我们要注意从小事做起。【9题详解】细节理解题。根
38、据第一段Albert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America.可知,最初Albert是个普通工人,故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Oh! Mr. Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because Four dollars a bucket is our companys advertisement. As long as someone calls me Four dollars a bucket once, I think its a free advertis
39、ement for our company. I have no reason to get angry.可知,Albert认为自己的绰号可以免费为公司打广告,他没有理由生气。故选D。【11题详解】标题判断题。通过阅读短文可知本文就是告诉人们要从小事做起,而主人公这个绰号正好体现除了他注意细节问题的性格,故选C,最符合本文中心。DAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and th
40、eir belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag o
41、f toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)For weeks, Ive been thinking
42、 of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his
43、interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough
44、 for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.12. What do the words “more is more” in p
45、aragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.13. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB. Raising money for a poor girlC. Adding the money to her fundD. Giving the money to a sic
46、k mother14. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an ideaB. To show a parents loveC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving【答案】12
47、. A 13. C 14. A 15. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述作者引导孩子主动捐献玩具,并从玩耍简单玩具中获得快乐的做法。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less可以推断出,人们通常认为越多越好。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to pu
48、t the money into her school fund(基金)可知,当我们承诺给她把卖玩具的钱放到她的教育基金里时,她同意卖玩具。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.表明,跟Shepherd玩球是为了测试自己的一种想法是否可行。故选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知,作者想要教会孩子how to live more with less,而二三段是作者的尝试,故C作标题适合。【点睛】 高考中词义推断可以是
49、一个单词的意义推断,也可以是一个短语或句子的意义推断,既可以是生词意义,也可以是熟词新意;还可以是对替代词所替代内容的判断。在阅读理解题中,所考查的词或短语的意义往往不停留在字面上,要根据短文提供的语境,通过阅读上下文,根据已知的信息或常识来推测尚不熟悉的词或词组的含义。词义猜测主要的解题策略有:语境猜词、语法猜词和常识猜词。语境既上下文。由于上下文中的生词不是孤立存在的,其词义与句中其它词的词义或具体的语境有着密切的联系。因此在阅读过程中,许多生词的词义可以充分利用上下文中相关的词汇,短语并结合具体的语境来推测。此题中第一题为词义猜测题。根据文章第一段的第三句the good news is
50、 that I can 可以推断出,前后语义相反,后句中是live more with less,所以前句应该是“越多越好”的意思。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between._16_We dan
51、ce from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all
52、ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. _17_Its great to watch them. For many of them, its a way of meeting people and having a social life.”_18_“I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges. “Theyre learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a
53、 smile. _19_”So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better._20_ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me Im alive.”A. So why do we dan
54、ce?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when Im extremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.【答案】16.
55、B 17. D 18. A 19. F 20. E【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了跳舞的好处。【16题详解】根据后文We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time. 等可知,这里是说在美国到处有人跳舞,从佛罗里达到阿拉斯加,从北到南等,故选B。【17题详解】根据前文舞蹈课为各个年龄阶段人架起了桥梁,教跳舞是非常好的,再根据后句its great t
56、o watch them,根据人称可知是在谈论他们,所以D和F符合,再根据本段最后一句可知,此段主要介绍了跳舞对他们的好处,故选D。【18题详解】根据第四段后句,是通过举例介绍人们跳舞的原因,故选A。【19题详解】根据前句they arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile, 所以他们的心情彻底改变,故选F。【20题详解】根据文章前后句可知,此处人称为第一人称,所以E符合语境,作者结合自己的跳舞经历介绍了跳舞给自己带来的好处。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即:要关注空白前后的名词和动词,
57、然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词,比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中,第2小题中的“them”,第5小题中的“I”,第1小题中的from Florida to Alaska,均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown p
58、erson, we usually say sorry, _21_ number! and move on. But when Dennis Williams _22_ a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something _23_.On March 19, Dennis got a group text _24_ him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the _25_ of a baby.Congratulations! But I
59、 think someone was mistaken, Dennis _26_. The baby was born and update texts were _27_ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _28_, she didnt seem to realize that she was _29_ the babys photos with a complete stranger. Well, I dont _30_ you all but I will get there to take pictures w
60、ith the baby, replied Dennis before asking which room the new _31_ were in.Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his _32_! He turned up at the hospital _33_ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally _34_ by the unexpected visit. I dont think we would hav
61、e randomly invited him over but we _35_ it and the gifts.Teresa _36_ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website _37_ by the touching words: What a _38_ this young man was to our family! He was so _39_ and kind to do this. The post has since gained the _40_ of social media users all
62、 over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.21. A. unluckyB. secretC. newD. wrong22. A. receivedB. translatedC. copiedD. printed23. A. reasonableB. specialC. necessaryD. practical24. A. convincingB. remindingC. informingD. warning25. A. wake-upB. recoveryC
63、. growthD. arrival26. A. respondedB. interruptedC. predictedD. repeated27. A. coming inB. setting outC. passing downD. moving around28. A. opinionB. anxietyC. excitementD. effort29. A. comparingB. exchangingC. discussingD. sharing30. A. acceptB. knowC. believeD. bother31. A. parentsB. doctorsC. pati
64、entsD. visitors32 A. dreamB. promiseC. agendaD. principle33. A. bearingB. collectingC. openingD. making34. A. discouragedB. relaxedC. astonishedD. defeated35. A. admitB. needC. appreciateD. expect36. A. foundB. selectedC. developedD. posted37. A. confirmedB. simplifiedC. clarifiedD. accompanied38. A
65、. pityB. blessingC. reliefD. problem39. A. smartB. calmC. sweetD. fair40. A. sympathyB. attentionC. controlD. trust【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B【解析】【分析】本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dennis Williams认真对待陌生人的信息,使陌生人倍受感动的故事。【2
66、1题详解】考查形容词。根据后文But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 43 以及后文他所做的事情可以得知,大部分人会回应拨错号了。A. unlucky不幸的;B. secret秘密的;C. new新的;D. wrong错误的。故选D。【22题详解】考查动词。根据文章第一句When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person可以推知,他接到了电话。A. recei
67、ved收到;B. translated翻译;C. copied复制;D. printed印刷。故选A。【23题详解】考查形容词。根据后文内容可知,他做了与众不同的事情,所以用special合适。A. reasonable合理的;B. special特别的;C. necessary必要的;D. practical现实可行的。【24题详解】考查动词。根据后句a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the _ of a baby.可知,这对陌生夫妇是在告诉他这个消息。A. convincing让人信服的;B. remindin
68、g提醒;C. informing通知;D. warning警告。故选C。【25题详解】考查名词。根据下文The baby was born可知,他们在等候新生儿的到来。A. wake-up醒来;B. recovery恢复;C. growth成长;D. arrival到来。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词。根据前句内容可知,这是Dennis的回复。A. responded回复;B. interrupted打断;C. predicted预料;D. repeated重复。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词短语。根据本句The baby was born and update texts were 47 q
69、uickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa.可知,消息很快再次进来。A. coming in进来;B. setting out着手;C. passing down使流传;D. moving around走来走去。故选。【28题详解】考查名词。根据本句In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger.可知,这位妈妈太兴奋,没有意识到把照片分享给了陌生人。A. opinion观点;B. anxiety焦虑;C.
70、 excitement兴奋;D. effort努力。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词。根据后文I will get there to take pictures with the baby replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in可知,Dennis收到了Teresa发来的照片,所以是她跟陌生人分享了照片。A. comparing比较;B. exchanging交换;C. discussing讨论;D. sharing分享。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词。根据前文Dennis got a group text 44 him
71、 that a couple he didnt know可知,Dennis不认识他们。A. accept接受;B. know认识,了解;C. believe相信;D. bother打扰,麻烦。故选。【31题详解】考查名词。根据前文可以推知,这对夫妇为新父母。A. parents父母;B. doctors医生;C. patients病人;D. visitors游客。故选A。【32题详解】考查名词。根据后文He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.可知,他坚守了自己对于新妈妈L
72、indsey和她的孩子礼物的承诺。A. dream梦想;B. promise承诺;C. agenda会议议程;D. principle原则。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词。根据语境可知,他是拿着礼物来的。A. bearing携带,拿;B. collecting收集;C. opening打开;D. making制造。故选A。【34题详解】考查形容词。根据unexpected可知,她丈夫是十分惊讶。A. discouraged沮丧;B. relaxed放松的;C. astonished吃惊的;D. defeated打败的。故选C。【35题详解】考查动词。根据语境以及后文往网上发帖可知,Teresa
73、夫妇十分感激Dennis的到来以及带来的礼物。A. admit承认;B. need需要;C. appreciate感激;D. expect期望。故选C。【36题详解】考查动词。根据后文The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知,她把照片贴到了网上。A. found发现;B. selected选择;C. developed发展;D. poste
74、d发帖。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词。根据语境可知,照片后面附着一段感人的文字。A. confirmed确定;B. simplified简化;C. clarified分类;D. accompanied伴随着。故选D。【38题详解】考查名词。根据语境可推知,这位母亲认为这位年轻的陌生人来看望宝宝是上帝的祝福。A. pity同情,怜悯;B. blessing祝福;C. relief放松,如释重负;D. problem问题。故选B。【39题详解】考查形容词。根据语境He was so 59 and kind to do this.可知,与kind并列,所以用sweet,表甜美善良。A. smart
75、聪明的;B. calm冷静的;C. sweet甜美的;D. fair公平的。故选C。【40题详解】考查名词。根据文章最后一句The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知,三天里有184,000人分享,61,500点赞,所以是引起了极大关注。A. sympathy同情;B. attention关注;C. control控制;D. trust信任。
76、故选B。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如,第5,11小题可以判断这对夫妇在等待新生儿的出生,所以这对夫妇是新父母。而第16,20题是相互联系的,可以推断出他们是在网上发帖,引起了人们的关注。而根据文章第1题和第3题可知,Dennis做的是与众不同的事情,所以完形填空的解答要注重上下文的结合。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Before accepting a job offer, you should consider seriously_41_the job is really what y
77、ou want to do. Why are you interested in this position?The reasons for_42_(take) a job mainly depend on your desires and your ability. It may be okay to take a job that is not something you_43_(real) want to do right now, if it allows you to get into a _44_(good) position in the future.Whats more, y
78、ou should consider the company_45_offers you the position. Is it a good company_46_(work) for? Do they share your values? If not, does this matter to you?One of the most _47_(satisfy) parts of a job for many people is that the job_48_(challenge) them. It allows them to think and focus on_49_ (proble
79、m). Its more than just _50_ desk job.【答案】41. whether/if 42. taking 43. really 44. better 45. which/that 46. to work 47. satisfying 48. challenges 49. problems 50. a【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了如何找到一份适合自己的工作找到一份适合自己的工作依靠的是你的愿望和能力,另外也需要考虑一下公司是否是自己喜欢的公司【41题详解】考查名词性从句。句意:你应该认真地考虑是否这工作真的是你想要的分析句子可知,本句为从句作think的宾语,同时从句
80、成分完整,意思缺少是否,故填whether/if【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:接受一份工作的理由主要取决于你自己的欲望和能力。The reasons for doing sth做某事的理由,故填taking。【43题详解】考查副词。句意:如果一份工作能够让你将来有更好的职位的话,现在去接受一份你很不喜欢的工作也是可以的。副词修饰动词,故填really。【44题详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意:如果它会使你在未来有一个更好的位置,这可能是一个好的工作,但这工作不是你目前真正想做的根据句意可知用比较级,故答案为better【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意:你应该考虑提供你职位的公司。 此处th
81、e company是先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做主语,故填which/that。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一个要去工作的好公司吗?此处是动词不定式做后置定语,故答案为to work。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:对很多人来说一份工作中最令人满意的部分就是工作对他们的挑战根据句意可知填satisfying。【48题详解】考查主谓一致。句意:这份工作对他们有挑战。根据句意可知用一般现在时态,主语是the job,是第三人称单数,故填challenges。【49题详解】考查名词单复数。句意:这可以允许我们去思考并专注于这些问题。problem是可数名词,应该使用复数形式,故
82、用problems。【50题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:这份工作不仅仅是一份文书工作。job为可数名词,第一次提及,故用不定冠词a。【点睛】语法填空是通过语篇,在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅
83、涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I was on my way to school on this morning when I caught sight of an old lady lie on the ground. It was raining heavy, so I ran to her quickly but held an umbrella over
84、her. Then I called 120 immediately. While waiting the ambulance, I take off my coat to keep her warm. Soon the ambulance arrived. Seeing a lady sent to hospital, I felt quite relaxing. Although I was late for school today, I didnt regret do so. On the contrary, I took great pride in what I have done
85、. From my point of view, it is our responsibility to give a helping hand to those who are in troubles.【答案】1.去掉on2.lie lying3.heavyheavily4.butand5.waiting后加for6.athe7.relaxingrelaxed8.dodoing9.havehad10.troublestrouble【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在上学的路上。突然看见一位老太太躺在地上。作者主动把老太太送到了医院,作者为自己所做的事情感到骄傲。【详解】1.考查介词。句意
86、:今天早晨在上学的路上,我看见一位老太太躺在地上。this和时间名词连用,前面不加介词,故去掉on。2.考查非谓语动词。句意:今天早晨在上学的路上,我看见一位老太太躺在地上。When引导状语从句,从句谓语动词是caught sight of,lie用非谓语动词形式,lie和它所修饰的词lady之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作后置定语,故将lie改为lying。3.考查副词。句意:雨下得很大,所以我飞快地跑向她,给她撑着伞挡雨。修饰动词,用副词作状语,故将heavy改为heavily。4.考查连词。句意:雨下得很大,所以我飞快地跑向她,给她撑着伞挡雨。根据句意,前后是并列关系而不是转折关系,所以
87、用and,故将but改为and。5.考查介词。句意:在等救护车的时候,我脱下外套给她保暖。 wait为不及物动词,后面加for,故waiting后加for。6.考查冠词。句意:看到这位女士被送进医院,我感到很轻松。根据语境,特指前面提到的lady,所以用定冠词。故将a改为the。7.考查形容词。句意:看到这位女士被送进医院,我感到很轻松。指人“放松的”,用relaxed,relaxing指“令人放松的”,修饰物,根据句意,此处说明“我感到放松”。故将relaxing改为relaxed。8.考查动名词。句意:虽然我今天上学迟到了,但我不后悔这么做。regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”
88、是固定短语,根据句意,故将do改为doing。9.考查动词时态。句意:相反,我对自己所做的事情感到非常自豪。根据句意可知,“做过事情”先于“感到自豪”,表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时态,故将have改为had。10.考查名词。句意:在我看来,我们有责任帮助那些有麻烦的人。 in trouble有麻烦, trouble此处为不可数名词,无复数,故将troubles改为trouble。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52. 加拿大高中生David在互联网上登出启事(Notice),希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学习中国语言和文化。假设你是李华,请在看到这则启事后,用英文给David发一封电子邮件。主要内
89、容包括:1、你怎么得知他的愿望。2、你愿意成为他的朋友。3、你打算如何帮助他。4、你盼望他的回复。【答案】Dear David, Im Li Hua. Im glad to read your notice on the Internet, and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. I want to be your friend. Now Id like to introduce myself to you. I was born
90、 in Chongqing in 1990. I study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English. I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails. Whats more, we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and Ill tell you the customs, the festivals, the foods etc. in Ch
91、ina. I hope we can keep in touch with each other. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给加拿大高中生David写一封电子邮件,告知他你愿意成为他的朋友、你打算如何帮助他以及盼望他的回复。【详解】1.词汇积累了解:learn aboutknow about想要:feel like doingwant to/would like to高兴的:happyglad保持联系:stay in touch with= keep in touch with2.
92、句式拓展合并简单句原句:Im glad to read your notice on the Internet, and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture.拓展句:Im glad to read your notice on the Internet, from which I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture.【点睛】高分句型1 Im glad to read your notice on the Internet, and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. (运用了不定式作目状语)高分句型2 I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)