1、道 歉 信7.文体概述道歉信是指因过失或疏忽等做错了事，给别人带来了麻烦或损失，发觉后给对方赔礼道歉并请求对方原谅的信件。通常包括以下三部分内容：1.开门见山，表明写信目的，表示歉意。2.说明出现差错的原因，提出弥补措施。3.再次致歉，请求原谅，希望得到理解(语言要诚挚，解释的理由要真实)。1.因某事向某人道歉_2.向说对不起_3.接受我的道歉_4.为某事原谅某人_5.并非故意做某事_ have no intention to do sth.apologize to sb.for sth./make an apology to sb.for sth.say sorry to.accept my
2、 apologyforgive sb.for sth.常用语块6.弥补；赔偿_7.赔偿；偿还_8.给你带来不便_9.给你带来许多麻烦 _10.更加小心_be more carefulmake up forpay for/compensate forcause you inconveniencecause you much trouble11.犯这样愚蠢的错误_12.应当受到责备_13.承担责任_14.难以接受的后果_15.下不为例_never let it happen againmake such a stupid mistakebe to blamebe responsible for/s
3、houlder/undertake the responsibilityan unacceptable result/consequence1.我写这封信是因向你致歉。2.请接受我真诚的道歉。1.I am writing to apologize for /I am writing to say sorry for2.Please accept my sincere apology.套用句式3.对于我说的话/做的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非故意要4.我真心希望你能理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑，并接受我的道歉。5.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。3.I am indeed very
4、sorry for what I said/did,but please believe I had no intention to5.Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.4.I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apology.Dear Sir/Madam,I am awfully sorry to tell you that I have lost the book I borrow from y
5、our library last week.The name of the book is Adventurers in Deserts.I read them every evening and intend to finish it the next week.Unfortunately yesterday until I came back to my room,it was nowhere to be found.I promise to pay for the lost of the book.borrowed it when loss 习作修改I know money cannot
6、 cover the loss and I am blame.I will go to your place in Thursday afternoon to talk over the compensation(赔偿)for the missed book.I apologize again for any inconveniences or trouble caused by my careless.I promise that such a thing will never happen again.Yours sincerely,Li Mingto on missing inconve
7、nience carelessness 1.borrow borrowed 由后面的last week可知，要用一般过去时。2.them it 指代前文提到的从图书馆借的“那本书”，故用it。另外，后面的it也有提示。3.去掉next week前的the 相对于现在的“下一”，next前不用the。4.until when 根据上下逻辑关系可知，此处用表示“当时”的when才符合逻辑。5.lost loss 介词后要用名词作宾语。作者写信为丢失的书道歉并提出赔偿。6.在blame前加to 固定结构be to blame意为“该受责备”。7.in on 在“星期几的下午/上午”，要用介词on。8
8、.missed missing 在名词前作定语，表示“丢失的”常用形容词missing(=lost)。9.inconveniences inconvenience inconvenience作“不方便”讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式。10.careless carelessness 形容词性物主代词后接名词形式。课堂练习假如你是李华，你的美国留学生同学Tony上周四来找你帮他提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，但你因故失约。请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封信：1.表示歉意并说明理由；2.给他提出讲好普通话的两点建议；3.另约下次学习时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连
9、贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Tony,I am your classmate,Li Hua.Im writing to apologize to you.I am terribly sorry that I didnt go to teach you Mandarin last Thursday because my mother fell ill,was taken to hospital and I had to take care of her at that time.As for learning Mandarin,it needs to take time to l
10、earn it well.So you should spend much time practicing it every day.Besides,you can also read some books in Chinese,see Chinese films and listen to Chinese radio.Speaking and listening are very important for a language learner,by which you are sure to make great progress.Again,I apologize for any inc
11、onvenience or trouble caused by me.Will it be convenient for you next Thursday?Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua 课外作业假如你是李华，上周六晚上去外教David家参加他的生日晚会时不小心打碎了一个花瓶，请你给David写信表示歉意，要点如下：1.写信目的。2.打碎花瓶时的心情和现在的心情。3.随信寄去一张你亲手制作的剪纸画。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear David,Hows eve
12、rything going?Im Li Hua.I feel terribly sorry to tell you that I broke a vase at your birthday party last Saturday and Im writing to apologize to you for that.Thank you for inviting me to your party.However,when I was trying to clean the spilt drink on the table in the kitchen,I hit a vase accidenta
13、lly.It fell onto the floor and broke.I was afraid and didnt dare to tell you.So I cleaned the broken vase and left without saying goodbye.But I have been so guilty all these days that I couldnt concentrate on my study.Therefore,Im writing to ask for your forgiveness.Enclosed is a paper cutting made by myself.Please accept my sincere apology!Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
