1、Section_Lesson_2_&_Lesson_3_Language_Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇 1.manners n礼貌2.cosy adj. 温暖舒适的3.request n. 请求4.handkerchief n. 手帕,纸巾5.familiar adj. 熟悉的,常见的6.aspect n. 方面7.splendid adj. 极好的,壮观的8.outgoing adj.友好的,乐于交友的,外向的9.stare vt. 凝视,盯着看10.whisper vi. 低语,耳语11.appetite n. 食欲,胃口12.bark vi. 吠,叫,吼1
2、3.detective n. 侦探.拓展词汇1.modest adj.谦虚的,适度的modesty n谦逊,虚心2.indicate vt.指示,表明indicative adj.表示的,指示的indicator n指示者,指示器,指示物3.curiously adv.好奇地curious adj.好奇的,想知道的curiosity n好奇心,求知欲4.injure vt.伤害injury n伤害5.arrival n到达,抵达arrive v到达6.movement n动作;活动move v移动;感动7.cautious adj.小心翼翼的,谨慎的caution n小心,谨慎8.conduc
3、t vt.指挥;实施conductor n. 售票员9.educator n教育者educate vt.教育education n教育1.manners n礼貌词块bad/good manners没有/有礼貌table manners餐桌礼仪2.splendid adj.华丽的;壮观的; 极好的同义magnificent adj.壮观的,华丽的excellent adj.优秀的;极好的;杰出的3.injure v伤害近义wound, hurt, harm比较4.movement n动作;活动记法后缀ment是名词的标志。联想argument n争论development n发展equipmen
4、t n设备,装备 employment n雇用statement n陈述 judgment n断定,判定encouragement n鼓励 punishment惩罚5.educator n教育者记法or为常见的表示人的名词后缀。联想visitor n来访者 actor n演员6.cautious谨慎的;小心的联想归纳ious结尾的形容词harmonious和谐的;友好和睦的anxious 焦虑的;渴望的religious 宗教的;虔诚的various 各种各样的;多姿多彩的二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.in between在中间,介于两者之间pare .with/to . 把与作比
5、较3.match .with . 把和搭配起来4.give sb. a lift 顺路捎某人,让某人搭便车5.make a request 请求6.pick up 捡起;学会;开车接7.drop sb. off 让某人下车;把某人放下8.catch up with 赶上9.at least 至少10.get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事11.stare at 凝视12.keep on doing sth. 持续做某事13.insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事14.see sb. off 给某人送行15.break into 破门而入;突然起来1.mind yo
6、ur manners注意你的礼仪2.show their feelings 表达情感3.post a parcel 邮寄包裹4.at the same time 同时;然而5.go on holiday 去度假4.be famous for 因而著名5.have a good appetite 胃口很好6.at the table 在桌子旁边7.a(n)embarrassing/similar/special experience一次尴尬的/相似的/特殊的经历8.express features of the subject 表达物体的特征9.change your mind 改变主意10.p
7、ersuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事11.to our great surprise 令我们感到惊讶的是12.give an amazing performance 做出了惊人的表现三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Id rather stay cosy and read my novel.我宁愿舒适地待着看我的小说。would rather do sth.意为“宁愿做某事”。Id_rather_stay at home than go out.我宁可待在家里,也不愿出去。2.I was enjoying my dessert and talking to my Am
8、erican friend Janice at the table when I noticed people staring at us.我和我的美国朋友贾尼丝正在餐桌前边吃甜点边聊天,突然我发现人们在注视着我们。was/were doing .when .意为“正在做这时突然”。I was_watching Shenzhou fly into space when someone knocked at the door.我正在看神舟十一号升空,这时突然有人敲门。3.When I first arrived in San Francisco, I had a difficult time u
9、nderstanding certain aspects of the American way of doing things.刚到旧金山时,有一段时间我很难理解美国人的某些处事方式。have a difficult time (in) doing sth.“做某事时有段困难的时间,做某事有困难”。His family are_having_a_difficult_time_(in)_understanding each other.他的家人目前在互相理解方面有困难。4.I had a similar experience the last time I visited China.我上次访
10、问中国时有相似的经历。名词短语the last time用作连词,引导时间状语从句。He was more cautious the_last_time_I_saw_him.上次我见到他,他谨慎多了。1(教材P38)Compare what the expert says with your answers from Exercise 1.把专家的话与你练习1的答案作比较。compare .with . 把与作比较compare .with/to . 把和相比较compare .to . 把比作compared to/with . 和相比(通常作状语)beyond/without compar
11、e 无与伦比,举世无双Many parents like comparing their own children with/to their friends children. 许多父母喜欢拿自己的孩子和朋友的孩子进行比较。Compared (compare) with/to her sister, Mary is even more sensitive to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.玛丽和她的妹妹相比,对于情感和人际关系方面的问题更敏感,更容易被困扰。Young people are
12、 often compared to the rising sun at 8 or 9 oclock in the morning.年轻人常被比作早晨八、九点钟冉冉升起的太阳。形象记忆2(教材P39)to make a request to someone you dont know very well.向一个你不太熟悉的人提出请求。request n/vt.请求,要求(1)make a request for/that .请求/要求at ones request/at the request of sb. 应某人的要求(2)request sth.of/from sb. 要求某人某事requ
13、est sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb.(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)It is requested that . (should) do sth. 据要求We most prefer to say yes to the requests of someone we know and like.对于我们熟悉和喜欢的人提出的要求,我们一般都会同意的。I made a request that the students should_be_prepared (prepare) for the exam.我要求学生对考试做
14、好准备。Putin is going to come to China for a visit at_the_request_of Chairman Xi Jinping.应习近平主席的邀请,普京将下月访华。It_is_requested_that all the visitors should not take pictures of the exhibitions.要求所有的参观者不要对展品进行拍照。My parents requested that I (should) learn a second foreign language.My parents requested me to_
15、learn (learn) a second foreign language.我父母要求我再学一门外语。3(教材P39)Do you think you could drop me off at the mailbox?你可以在信箱那儿让我下来吗?drop off 让下车;入睡;减少Traffic in the town has dropped off since the bypass opened.这条道路开通后,城里来往的车辆就减少了。写出下列句中drop off的含义She usually drops the kids off at school on her way to work.
16、让下车She dropped off during the English class.入睡Traffic in the town has dropped off since the bypass opened.减少4(教材P40)Jin Li found the American way of life familiar soon after her arrival in the USA.金丽到美国后不久就对美国的生活方式很熟悉。familiar adj. 熟悉的,常见的I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice instan
17、tly I picked up the phone.我对他是如此的熟悉以至于我一拿起电话就听出了他的声音。辨析比较be familiar with, be familiar tobe familiar with主语一般是有生命的人,意为“某人对人/事熟悉”be familiar to主语一般是无生命的事物,意为“某事为某人所熟悉”Are you familiar with the music?Yes.The music is very familiar to me, but I cant remember when and where I heard it.你对这个音乐熟悉吗?是的,这音乐对我
18、来说非常熟悉,但我却不记得何时何地听过。5(教材P40)Ive always been outgoing but since an embarrassing experience in a New York restaurant Ive been much more cautious.我一直是一个外向的人,但是自从在纽约的一家饭店有过一次尴尬的经历后,我就更小心了。cautious adj. 小心翼翼的,谨慎的(1)be cautious of/about sth.对谨慎的,小心的be cautious to do sth. 小心谨慎地做某事(2)caution n. 小心,谨慎,警告with
19、 caution 小心地,谨慎地(3)cautiously adv. 小心地,谨慎地Though his friends encouraged him to publish the book, but Copernicus was cautious.尽管他朋友鼓励他出书,但哥白尼却小心谨慎。We are advised to be cautious about/of making friends on the Internet.我们被建议在网上交朋友要小心谨慎。The nurse was told that the patient needed to be treated with cauti
20、on/cautiously.护士被告知这个病人需要谨慎地对待。6(教材P40)I was enjoying my dessert and talking to my American friend Janice at the table when I noticed people staring at us.我和我的美国朋友贾尼丝正在餐桌前边吃甜点边聊天,突然我发现人们在注视着我们。stare v. 盯着看,凝视(常和at搭配)Not believing their eyes, the visitors on the spot stared at the flying plane, doing
21、 some most difficult and dangerous tricks in the sky.到场的游客不相信自己的眼睛,瞪着眼睛看飞机在空中做各种最高难度的危险动作。Its not polite to stare at a girl in the face.盯着姑娘的脸看是不礼貌的。辨析比较look at, stare atlook at强调看的动作,不涉及结果,没有感情色彩stare at意为“凝视(fix ones eyes on)”,表示由于惊奇、羡慕、傲慢或恐怖而睁大眼睛,目不转睛地注视,这种注视可能有意无意地表现出无礼或粗鲁的态度选用上述短语填空Now look_at
22、this photo and find out the nearest way to the post office.He stared_at the picture as if he fell into memory.7(教材P40)I whispered for the rest of the evening.那天晚上其余的时间,我一直小声说话。whisper vi. & vt. 低语,耳语n.C低语whisper (sth.)to sb.向某人低语(某事)in a whisper/in whispers 小声地,低声地Ive heard a whisper that hes going
23、to resign.我听到一个传闻说他准备辞职。In order not to let the others hear what he said, he whispered the news to me.为了不让他人听到他说的,他低声把消息告诉我。They sat at the back of the room, talking in_a_whisper/in_whispers.他们坐在房间的后面低声谈话。8(教材P40)But my host kept on putting more food in my rice bowl.但是主人还是不停地往我碗里夹更多的菜。keep on doing
24、sth. 继续做某事,反复做某事keep doing sth.持续做某事keep sb.doing sth. 使某人持续做某事keep sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事Where he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.(2015安徽高考书面表达)在他曾经想要放弃的地方,他现在下定决心去争取进步继续前行。Im sorry to have kept you waiting (wait) for so long.对不起让你久等了。Wha
25、t kept you from joining our party last night?昨晚是什么阻止你来参加我们的晚会?辨析比较keep doing sth., keep on doing sth.keep doing sth.表示“一直不停地做某事”,强调一种活动不间断keep on doing sth.“继续做某事,反复做某事”,on用来强调持之以恒,反复进行选用上述短语填空Please keep_sitting where you are.请一直坐在你原来的地方。I wish you wouldnt keep_on interrupting me!我希望你别老打断我!9(教材P40)
26、He insisted on walking me to the station to see me off.他坚持陪我走到车站为我送行。see . off 给送行see to .负责,注意,照料see to it that . 确保,务必使seeing that . 鉴于;由于的缘故;考虑到John is leaving for London tomorrow and Ill see him off at the airport.约翰明天动身去伦敦,我要去机场为他送行。Can you see to it that the fax goes this afternoon?你能保证今天下午就把传
27、真发出去吗?Will you see to the plants while Im away?我不在的时候请你帮我照料这些植物好吗?Seeing_that hes been off sick all week, hes unlikely to come.考虑到他请病假整一周了,所以他不大可能来了。10(教材P41)Parents think their children may get injured and they wont let them play in the street.父母认为孩子有可能会受伤,不会让他们在街上玩的。injure vt. 伤害;损害(1)injured adj.
28、受伤的;(感情等)被伤害的the injured 受伤者(指一类人)(2)injury n. 伤害,损害do an injury to sb. do sb. an injury 对某人造成伤害Some people have been seriously injured in the road accident.在这次交通事故中一些人严重受伤。Dont do that.Youll do yourself an injury. Dont do that.Youll do_an_injury_to yourself.别那样做。你会把自己弄伤的。The injured (injure) were t
29、aken to a nearby hospital by an ambulance.救护车把伤者送到了附近的一所医院。辨析比较injure, harm, wound, hurtinjure一般指由于意外或事故造成损伤harm表示对身体、物质或精神上的严重损害,常指伤害人的肉体,损坏东西以及损害健康、品质、事业等wound主要用于肉体上的“创伤”,一般指严重的外伤,主要指在战场上受枪弹伤害hurt普通用语,在口语中常见。主要指有生命的东西“受伤”。既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上、感情上的伤害选用上述单词填空All dogs are capable of harming human beings
30、.Youll hurt her feelings if you forget her birthday.No one was seriously injured in the traffic accident.In that war he was seriously wounded by a bullet.1When I first arrived in San Francisco, I had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of the American way of doing things.刚到旧金山时,有一段时间我很难理解
31、美国人的某些处事方式。(1)have a difficult time (in) doing sth.表示“做某事时有段困难的时间,做某事有困难”。Jeff had a difficult time in finding a job because of his disability.因为身体的残疾,杰夫找工作的时候有些吃力。(2)“做某事有困难”的多种表达:With the car breaking down halfway on the road, we had great difficulty/trouble (in) walking (walk) home in the snow.由于
32、汽车在半路上坏了,我们在雪中艰难地步行回家。Mary had difficulty/trouble with her work for the examinations, but her teacher pulled her through.玛丽在准备考试中遇到了困难,但她的老师帮她渡过了难关。名师点津(1)difficulty/trouble前可以用great, much, little, no等词修饰。(2)在考查句型have difficulty /trouble (in )doing sth.时,常把difficulty/trouble提前作为主句中的先行词,并省略介词in,定语从句中
33、谓语成为have doing 形式。You cant imagine the difficulty/trouble we had getting (get) in touch with him.你无法想象我们与他取得联系有多困难。2I was enjoying my dessert and talking to my American friend Janice at the table when I noticed people staring at us.我和我的美国朋友贾尼丝正在餐桌前边吃甜点边聊天,突然我发现人们在注视着我们。(1)本句属于“Sb. was doing sth. whe
34、n .”句型,意为“某人正在做,就在这时(突然)”。when是并列连词,意为“这时(突然)”,相当于and then, and just then或and at that time,且when可与suddenly连用以加强语气。这种结构常用来表示发生的事情带有意外的性质。Last Monday, I was walking in the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle. 上周一,我正在街上散步,这时突然看到一位老人从自行车上摔了下来。(2)与when搭配的其他句型:be about to do .when .
35、正要做这时(突然)be on the point of doing .when . 正要做这时(突然)had just done .when . 刚做完这时(突然)I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.(2014福建高考书面表达) I was on_the_point_of_giving_up when my best friend encouraged me to go on. 我正要放弃这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。They had_covered (cover) three miles whe
36、n they realized they had left their IDs at home.他们刚走了三英里,突然意识到他们的身份证忘在家里了。3I had a similar experience the last time I visited China.我上次访问中国时有相似的经历。(1)名词短语the last time“上次”作连词用,引导时间状语从句。He was quite well the last time I saw him.我上次看到他时,他还相当健康。(2)起连词作用,引导时间状语从句的名词短语有:the瞬间名词:the minute, the instant, t
37、he moment等time类名词短语:the first/last time, each/every time, next time, any time等the其他时间名词:the week, the year, the month等The_first_time I interviewed him, he looked a bit nervous.我第一次去采访他时,他看起来有点紧张。Be sure to come to see me next_time you come to visit our factory.下次来参观我们工厂时,务必来看看我。The_moment/The_instan
38、t/The_minute he finished his work, the bell rang.他一做完工作,铃就响了。.单句语法填空1When comparing (compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.2The workers requested that their working conditions (should) be_improved (improve)3I cant remember
39、where I saw you before, but your face looks familiar to me.4If it doesnt trouble you much, Id like you to drop me off at school.5You must be cautious (caution) of the thief on the bus.6He touched me with his finger, whispering (whisper) to me in my ear, “The teacher is coming.”7You often go abroad;s
40、ee to it that you always carry your passport.8Dont worry. The injured (injure) were taken to the hospital. And now the doctors are performing operations on them.9His advice kept me from making (make) a serious mistake.10Most parents have difficulty in communicating (communicate) with their children.
41、完成句子1(2014山东高考写作)The_moment_I_came_into_the_classroom (我一走进教室), I saw the sentence on the blackboard.2He is always willing to help others, so everyone_here_is_familiar_with_him/he_is_familiar_to_everyone_here (这儿的每个人都熟悉他)3I was_about_to_cross/was_on_the_point_of_crossing_the_street (正要穿过街道) when I s
42、aw a car coming quickly.4My English teacher demanded we shouldnt_speak_in_a_whisper (不应小声说话) in her class.5Im so glad youve come here to see_to_this_matter_in_person (亲自负责这件事)6He kept_on_phoning_me (不断地给我打电话), and I really didnt want to talk to him.7Tom has_little_trouble/difficulty_(in)_spelling (拼
43、写方面没什么困难) English words.8Its impolite to_stare_at_strangers (盯着陌生人看) for a long time.一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1Dont respond to any emails requesting (要求,请求) personal information, no matter how official they look.2There is a great deal of evidence indicating (表明) that music activities engage different part
44、s of the brain.3Living in the country is cheaper in comparison (比较) with the big cities.4When his brother was to cross the street, he was knocked down by a truck and badly injured (受伤)5(2014湖南高考改编)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring (凝视) at the
45、night sky.6In order to get familiar (熟悉) with the new neighbour, I decided to call at his house.7Father always put a lot of stress on good table manners (礼仪) when we were young.8When I entered the classroom, I felt that everyone was whispering (低声说) about me.9She was very cautious (谨慎的) about believ
46、ing everything she was told.10We will be looking at many different aspects (方面) of pollution.单句语法填空1It is requested that our headteacher (should)_give (give) a speech at tomorrows meeting.2Ive always been very cautious about giving my address to strangers because I do everything with caution.3You ca
47、n hardly imagine the great difficulty I had looking (look) after the noisy children.4When compared (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.5Im tired out. I stayed up the whole night, studying (study) for my midterm math exam.6She asked him curiously (
48、curious), “Why do you have this hobby?”7Im sorry to say I am not familiar with the rules of basketball, though it is familiar to nearly everyone in the town.8Do you think you have no doubt of his arrival (arrive) on time?9Having_waited (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that
49、 he had_left (leave) his wallet at home.10I was walking along the street this morning when a strange man stopped me.选词填空drop out of, be familiar with, with caution, in a whisper, give sb. a lift, compared with/to, break into, at the request of 1Its very kind that you gave_me_a_lift on my way home ye
50、sterday.2Some medical experts will study the case at_the_request_of the hospital.3It was a time when I had no interest in study and wanted to drop_out_of school.4The party ended up with a song that everyone is_familiar_with.5My father is a cautious man and he always drives his car with_caution.6Last
51、 night two thieves broke_into the bank and stole the safe.7They are talking in_a_whisper in order not to wake up the sleeping baby.8Compared_with/to the sun, the moon is only a tiny ball.课文语法填空When I first arrived in San Francisco, I had a difficult time 1.understanding (understand) certain aspects
52、of the American way of doing things. Since an 2.embarrassing (embarrass) experience in a New York restaurant Ive been much more cautious. When I noticed people 3.staring (stare) at us , I asked Janice what was wrong and she told me that I was talking too loudly.What I learned about Chinese customs i
53、s that the Chinese are 4.extremely (extreme) welcoming . One evening, I 5.was_invited (invite) to a Chinese family dinner. The host kept on putting more food in my rice bowl. In my culture, you dont get more food 6.if you dont ask for more. I had a similar experience the last time I visited China. A
54、fter my visit to a Chinese family, my friends grandfather insisted 7.on walking me to the station to see me off.Chinese people are very modest too. Last time,when I saw the tour guide 8.wearing (wear) a very pretty fur coat, I told her the coat suited her, but she looked very embarrassed ,9.saying (
55、say) that it was a cheap one . In my culture, 10.when people say nice things about us, we feel very happy and say thanks.串点成篇微表达我侄女非常喜欢吃冰淇淋,但她妈妈要求(request)她不要吃因为她的胃很虚弱。然而,我发现她很难(have difficulty in doing)控制住自己。每次(every time)看到冰淇淋,她都会盯着看(stare at)并拒绝离开。上周日,我们去火车站送(see .off)她叔叔。那天,天气很热,她低声(whisper to .
56、)对我说她想吃冰淇淋。我正要给她买时(be about to . when)她妈妈打来了电话。听到妈妈的声音,她突然意识到了自己的错误并决定买瓶水而不买冰淇淋。多么好的一个女儿啊!My_niece_likes_ice_cream_very_much,_but_her_mother_requests_that_she_(shouldnt)_eat_it_because_of_her_weak_stomach._However,_I_find_she_has_difficulty_in_controlling_herself._Every_time_she_sees_ice_cream,_she_
57、will_stare_at_it_and_refuse_to_leave._Last_Sunday,_we_went_to_the_train_station_to_see_her_uncle_off._It_was_very_hot_and_she_whispered_to_me_that_she_wanted_to_eat_ice_cream._I_was_about_to_buy_her_some_when_her_mother_phoned._Hearing_her_mothers_voice,_she_suddenly_realized_her_mistake_and_decided
58、_to_buy_a_bottle_of_water_instead_of_ice_cream._How_good_a_daughter!二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.阅读理解The United States of America is the most culturally diverse country in the world in terms of culture, religion, ethnicity (民族) and sexual orientation (取向). As a combination of various races and cultures, America
59、is home to all. The culture here is so unique that citizens can be just as proud of their original cultural heritage as they are to be Americans.What is now the US was initially inhabited by native people until the land was settled by various European groups and African slaves. Since the 20th centur
60、y, the country has become a heaven for people from all over the globe.The arrival of immigrants has shifted populations from rural areas into cities because immigrants tend to settle in urban areas. At present, 81 percent of the inhabitants in the US live in cities.Cultural and ethnic diversity adds
61、 a unique flavor to cities that is expressed through distinct neighborhoods, restaurants, places of worship, museums, nightlife and multicultural learning environments.Unique musical forms, such as jazz, rock and roll, Chicano music, and the blues, grow in the US by mixing a variety of culturally di
62、stinct musical traditions to create a new form.At the executive (行政的) level, the country is headed by a mixedrace president; two posts on the Supreme Court are held by members of the countrys two largest minorities. There is also diversity in state and local governments.Without its rich mixture of r
63、aces and cultures, America would not be the nation that it is today. Founded upon the basis of equality and freedom, America acts as a stage where different cultures not only coexist peacefully, but develop well.1Whats the best title for this text?AThe Effects of Culture and Diversity on AmericaBThe
64、 Influence of Globalization on AmericaCThe Political Development of AmericaDThe Bright Future of America解析:选A标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了多元化在各个方面对美国的影响。2According to the text, America is a country _.Athat welcomes people from all over the worldBwhere citizens take more pride in their original cultureCthat i
65、s mostly settled by Europeans and AfricansDwhere 81% of the population are immigrants解析:选A细节理解题。根据第二段的“Since the 20th century, the country has become a heaven for people from all over the globe.”可知应选A。3Where did most people live before many immigrants came to America?AIn the urban areas.BIn the rura
66、l areas.CIn the southern part of America.DIn the northern part of America.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段的“The arrival of immigrants has shifted populations from rural areas into cities because immigrants tend to settle in urban areas.”可知,大量移民涌入美国之前,当地人大多居住在乡下。4We can learn from the sixth paragraph that _.Adiversi
67、ty has existed in America in almost every aspectBmost posts in America state governments are held by mixedrace peopleCequality and freedom make America a fair countryDdiversity has greatly affected the American political field解析:选D推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知,多元化对美国的政治领域有很大影响。.语法填空Once a group of 50 people were
68、attending a seminar. Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided _1_ (create) a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon _2_ (use) a marker pen. Then all the balloons were _3_ (collect) and put in
69、 another room.The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon _4_ had their name written on, within five minutes. Everyone was _5_ (hurried) searching for their names, bumping into each other, pushing each other around. It was chaos. At the end of the f
70、ive minutes no one could find _6_ (they) own balloon.Now each person was asked to randomly collect _7_ balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it. Within two minutes everyone _8_ (have) their own balloons. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, _9_ (say) that this
71、 was exactly what was happening in our lives. Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness, and not knowing where it is.Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness _10_ you will get your own happiness.1to createdecide后接动词不定式作宾语。2using由句中的was asked to write
72、可知此处只能填非谓语动词。each one和use之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作方式状语。3collected该句主语是balloons,为collect的动作承受者,故用被动语态。4which/that分析句子结构可知,空格后是定语从句,用来修饰the balloon。定语从句缺主语,故用which/that引导。5hurriedly此处用副词修饰谓语was searching for。6their根据前文的their names和下文的own判断应填形容词性物主代词their。7a句意:现在每一个人被要求随意拿一个气球此处表示泛指,应用a。8had根据上下文可知这是发生在过去的事情,故填had。9saying此处用现在分词作伴随状语。10and考查句型“祈使句and/or简单句”。“给他们幸福”是条件,“你会得到自己的幸福”是结果,故此处用and连接。