1、选修 7Unit 2Robots知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点巩固目录Contents返回目录高考总复习 英语 知识要点导航1_ n小说；虚构或想象出来的事2_ n渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要3_ n堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积vt.把堆起；积聚fiction desire pile 返回目录高考总复习 英语 4_ adj.荒谬的；可笑的5_ n售货员；职员；旅馆接待员6_ n柜台；计数器7_ vt.忌妒；羡慕8_ adj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的9_ adj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的10_ n喜爱；爱；感情11_ n全体员工absurd clerk counter envy dig
2、ital grand affection staff 返回目录高考总复习 英语 12_ n框架；结构13_ n离婚；断绝关系vt.与离婚；与脱离framework divorce 返回目录高考总复习 英语 1_ n满意；满足；令人满意的事物_ vt.使满足；使满意_&_ adj.令 人 满 意 的_ adj.感到满意的；满足的2_ n警报；惊恐vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动_ adj.担心的；害怕的_ adj.令人惊恐的satisfaction satisfy satisfactory satisfying satisfied alarm alarmed alarming 返回目录高考总复习 英语
3、 3_ n同情(心)_ adj.有同情心的4_ adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的_ n优雅；高雅；典雅5 _ n 喜 爱；恩 惠vt.喜 爱；偏 袒_ adj.赞成的；有利的_ adj.特别喜爱的 n最喜爱的人或物sympathy sympathetic elegant elegance favourfavourablefavourite返回目录高考总复习 英语 6_ vt.陪伴；伴奏_ n陪伴；公司_ n同伴，伙伴；伴侣7._ adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的_ adv.可怕地；十分8._ vt.宣 布；声 明；表 明；宣 称_ n宣布；公告accompany company
4、companion awful awfully declare declaration 返回目录高考总复习 英语 9_ adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n年少者；晚辈；等级较低者_ adj.年长的；高级的；资历较深的；地位较高的10_ n天才；特殊能力；才干_ adj.有才气的；有才能的11 _ adj.理 论(上)的；假 设 的_ n理论；原理；学说junior senior talent talented theoretical theory 返回目录高考总复习 英语 12_ vt.&vi.服从；顺从_(反义词)vt.&vi.不服从；违抗13_ n评价；评定_ vt.评价；评定；估
5、价obey disobey assessment assess 返回目录高考总复习 英语 1 For me,job _(satisfy)is more important than the money.2She was not only beautiful,but also _(talent)3He suffers from back trouble too,so he was very _(sympathy)about my problem.4Grace is known to be an _ lady,with her _ admired by whoever meets her.(ele
6、gant)satisfaction 用所给词的适当形式填空 talented sympathetic elegant elegance 返回目录高考总复习 英语 1_ 试验；考验2_ 给打电话3_ 挂断电话4_ 转身；翻转5_ 不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起6_ 伸手去够test out ring up ring off turn around leavealone reach for 返回目录高考总复习 英语 7_ 将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)8_ 一共；总计9_ 一定做10_ 更确切地说11_ 和某人有暧昧关系12_ 支持；赞成set aside in all be bou
7、nd to or rather have an affair with sbin favour of 返回目录高考总复习 英语 1There was little time left.He had to walk,_ run to the office.2The new product which will _ next month is a combination of modern technology and artificial intelligence.3The new policy,if strictly carried out,_ benefit lots of lowincom
8、e families.or rather 选用上面的短语填空be tested out is bound to 返回目录高考总复习 英语 4 In our city,almost everyone is _ bringing down the housing price because it is too high for them to buy one.in favour of 返回目录高考总复习 英语 Here comes your opportunity 返回目录高考总复习 英语 for which she has been struggling 返回目录高考总复习 英语 What a
9、pleasant day it is today 返回目录高考总复习 英语 联想拓维over前缀单词速记overweight adj.超重的 oversleep v睡过头overlook v俯瞰；忽略 overthrow v推翻overhear v偶然听到 overseas adv.在海外；在国外overload v超载 overwork v工作过度表示“品质”的形容词小结determined坚毅的 elegant高雅的mature成熟的 sensible明智的modest谦虚的 noble高贵的generous慷慨大方的 frugal俭朴的返回目录高考总复习 英语 知识要点点击desiren
10、渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要1返回目录高考总复习 英语(1)have a(strong)desire to do sth(迫切)想要做某事have a(strong)desire for sth(急于)想得到某物(2)desire to do sth渴望做某事desire sb to do sth想要某人做某事desire that(should)do sth渴望做某事返回目录高考总复习 英语【提示】(1)desire作名词时，既可以作可数名词，又可以作不可数名词；(2)desire作及物动词时，不用于进行时态；(3)desire后面接的宾语从句或含有desire的主语从句、表语从
11、句、同 位 语 从 句 都 要 用 虚 拟 语 气，即 谓 语 动 词 用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。返回目录高考总复习 英语【考点训练】单句语法填空(1)We always desire _(live)in peace with our neighbours.(2)You must find another reason to work,other than the desire _ success or recognition.to live for 返回目录高考总复习 英语【写作微技能】一句多译(3)每个人都渴望成功，但是成功只属于足够努力的人。Everyone _
12、while success only belongs to the people working hard enough.(desire v)Everyone _ while success only belongs to the people working hard enough.(desire n)desires to succeed has a desire for success 返回目录高考总复习 英语(1)sound the alarm 发出警报give the alarm to给发警报in alarm 惊恐/惊慌/恐慌地(2)be alarmed at/by担心/害怕alarm
13、n警报；惊恐 vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的alarmingadj.令人惊恐的；引起恐慌的 2返回目录高考总复习 英语 in 返回目录高考总复习 英语(2)People in the neighbourhood were alarmed _ the big fire that they had never seen before in the building.(3)The Earths temperature rising at an _(alarm)rate,effective measures must be taken to stop this.at/b
14、y alarming 返回目录高考总复习 英语(1)have/feel/show/express sympathy for对表示同情out of sympathy出于同情in sympathy with赞同/支持(2)be/feel sympathetic to/towards sb同情某人sympathyn同情；同情心；支持，赞成sympatheticadj.有同情心的；同情的；赞同的 3返回目录高考总复习 英语 for 返回目录高考总复习 英语【写作微技能】完成句子(2)_(出于同情)for the homeless children,he gave them a bed for the
15、night.Several hundred workers in the manufacturing plant struck _(声援)their colleagues.Out of sympathy in sympathy with 返回目录高考总复习 英语 ask a favour of sbask sb a favour请某人帮个忙do sb a favour帮某人一个忙owe sb a favour欠某人一个人情in favour of赞成，支持；以来代替in ones favour对某人有利favourn喜爱；恩惠；帮忙 vt.喜爱；偏袒favourableadj.赞成的；有利的f
16、avouriteadj.特别喜爱的 n最喜爱的人或物 4返回目录高考总复习 英语【考点训练】单句语法填空(1)Do me _ favour and turn the radio down while Im on the phone,will you?(2)We are _ favour of having a picnic if the weather is favourable.a in 返回目录高考总复习 英语【写作微技能】高考小作文(3)(2016全国卷书面表达)我写信是为了告知你我的暑期计划，我也想让你帮我一个忙。I am writing to tell you something a
17、bout my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also_ _.want you to do me a favour返回目录高考总复习 英语(1)accompany sb to sp(to为介词)陪某人到某地be accompanied by由伴奏/伴随accompany sb on乐器 用为某人伴奏(2)keep sb company陪伴某人accompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有companyn陪伴；公司companionn同伴，伙伴；伴侣 5返回目录高考总复习 英语 返回目录高考总复习 英语【考点训练】单句语法填空(1)Thund
18、ers accompanied _ heavy rain in this season are very common.(2)We can only print letters which _(accompany)by the writers name and address.(3)The childless woman felt very lonely,so she adopted an orphan to keep her _(companion)by are accompanied company 返回目录高考总复习 英语 declareto be/as宣布为declare for/ag
19、ainst表示赞成/反对declare war(on)(向)宣战declare that宣称/宣布/声明declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称declarationn宣布；公告6返回目录高考总复习 英语【比较网站】announce指正式地“公开；发表；宣布”，侧重宣布人们关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布；宣告；声明”，侧重“当众”发表返回目录高考总复习 英语【考点训练】单句语法填空(1)The accused man _(declare)to be innocent by the court.(2)When they asked him ab
20、out his opinion,he declared strongly _ the policy.(3)Soon they will declare her _(be)the general manager of the company.was declared against to be 返回目录高考总复习 英语 leave behind 遗留；把抛在后面；超过leave aside 搁置一边；不予考虑leave for 出发前往leave out 省略；遗漏；不考虑leavealone不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起1返回目录高考总复习 英语【考点训练】用leave相关短语的适当形
21、式填空(1)She has asked _ but the press keeps troubling her.(2)I wonder why they _ such an important question.(3)It was careless of him _ an important detail.to be left alone left aside to leave out 返回目录高考总复习 英语 set aside将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑2返回目录高考总复习 英语【一词多义】写出句中set aside的含义(1)She set aside her boo
22、k,lying down to have a rest._(2)There is a little time left.Lets set aside my personal affairs for now._(3)I try to set aside a few minutes each day to help my mother do the housework,though I am very busy._将放在一边 暂时不考虑 为保留时间 返回目录高考总复习 英语 set about(doing sth)着手(做某事)set down 放下；记下；让乘客下车set off出发；引起；引爆
23、set out出发；(to do sth)开始做某事set up建立；安排；建起；开始从事返回目录高考总复习 英语【考点训练】单句语法填空(4)Why dont you set your ideas _ on the paper?(5)Be careful with those fireworks;the slightest spark could set them _.down off 返回目录高考总复习 英语 “状语谓语主语”式的完全倒装句 返回目录高考总复习 英语 一般引起完全倒装的几种情况：(1)时间、地点、方位副词位于句首(2)介词(短语)位于句首(3)作表语的分词、不定式、形容词等
24、位于句首返回目录高考总复习 英语 返回目录高考总复习 英语【考点训练】单句语法填空(1)Present at the evening party _(be)our favouriteEnglish teacher.(2)In the center of our school _(lie)our library,which is between the garden and the teaching building.was lies 返回目录高考总复习 英语【写作微技能】句式升级(3)我的家乡在一条长河的岸边，每年有成千上万的游客到访。普通表达：My hometown _ the bank o
25、f a long river,and thousands of tourists _ every year.(并列句陈述句)高级表达：_ _,with thousands of tourists _ every year.(完全倒装句with复合结构)stands on visit it On the bank of a long river stands my hometown visiting it返回目录高考总复习 英语 知识要点巩固.单句语法填空1In our country,any citizen who _(obey)the laws will be punished.2In Se
26、ptember 1939,Britain declared war _ German after Germany invaded Poland.3We are facing serious problems that demand very frank discussion and _(assess).disobeys on assessment 返回目录高考总复习 英语 4Aileen had a strong desire _(be)a dancer but failed to make the grade.5Nowadays China is developing at a fast s
27、peed,which _(envy)by other countries.6Tea has been a part of peoples lives for thousands of years,and today it is still one of the _(favour)drinks in the world.7She has much talent _ drawing and singing,as is known to all.to be is envied favouritefor 返回目录高考总复习 英语 8 Her only fear was that her little
28、son would _(leave)alone in the world in case something happened to her.9You are bound _(achieve)your dreams if you stick to them and try your best.10_ beautiful furniture you have got in your apartment!I am green with envy.be left to achieve What 返回目录高考总复习 英语.单句改错1She had a computer at home,and her
29、parents desired that she did all her work at home._2The president was so young that he was junior than some of his employees._3He is not satisfied to the result of the exam,and determined to study even harder._diddothanto第一个towith返回目录高考总复习 英语 4After entering senior high school,you should set down so
30、me time to participate in some outofclassactivities._5I have been kept accompanied by the most considerate friends who keep encouraging me through the most difficult time._6You need to stop and rest.Its no good having yourself work all night._downaside删除kept workworking返回目录高考总复习 英语 7The little boy c
31、ame riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle.How a dangerous scene it was_8The manager used to be strict with his staffs,which made all of them nervous at seeing him._9The fire service said numerous people were trapped in the buildings,and a state of emergency had declared._HowWhatstaff
32、sstaffdeclared 前加been 返回目录高考总复习 英语 10When the alarm clock sounded,she automatically reached her gym bag and headed out of the door._reached 后加for 返回目录高考总复习 英语.课文语法填空Larry Belmont worked for a company that made robots.Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot,1._ was going to be test
33、ed out by Larrys wife,Claire.which 返回目录高考总复习 英语 Claire didnt want to have the robot in her house at first,especially when her husband would be 2._(absence)for three weeks.The robots name was Tony and he seemed more like a human 3._ a machine.He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice
34、 although his 4._(face)expression never changed.absent than facial 返回目录高考总复习 英语 On the second morning Tony brought Claire breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing.She felt 5._(embarrass)on hearing this and quickly asked him to go out,for it was 6._(disturb)and frightening that h
35、e looked so human.embarrassed disturbing 返回目录高考总复习 英语 7._ the passing of time,she began to trust him while Tony was helpful to make her smarter and her home more elegant.Tony gave Claire a new haircut and changed the makeup she 8._(wear).When the clerk in the shop was rude to her,she rang Tony 9._ f
36、or help.Tony even made her to be an envy of the women.Before the time for Tony to be taken away to the company,Claire fell in love with Tony.Eventually Tony had to 10._(rebuild),for the company wouldnt allow such an absurd thing to happen.With wore up be rebuilt 返回目录高考总复习 英语.微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇或句式表达)With
37、 the number of the elderly over 60 increasing,1._(老龄化社会到来)in China.Thats a serious problem we are facing.The elderly truly 2._(渴 望 被 照 料 好).As young generation,can 3._(我们对他们置之不理)and only focus on our work?Do we really 4._(没有时间陪伴他们)for a while?here comes an aging societydesire to be taken good care ofwe leave them alone have no time accompanying them返回目录高考总复习 英语 Obviously,we cant and we wont.Both the government and the whole society should work together to settle the problem.返回目录高考总复习 英语 课时达标(三十二)制 作 者：状元桥适用对象：高中学生制作软件：Powerpoint2003、Photoshop cs3运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统
