1、2013年高考英语单项选择解析 四川【2013四川】1.I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow._. A. I really envy you B. Glad to hear that C. Sounds great D. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。第一个说话人句意：明天我要参加全国英语比赛，我很紧张。回答时应该叫他不要紧张。A项“我确实嫉妒你”；B项“听到那个我很高兴”；C项“听起来太棒了”；D项“不要紧张；放松”。D项符合语境。【2013四川】2.The
2、traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than_ on the small ones.A. one B. this C. that D. it【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。本题考查比较句型中比较对象的替代，通常可以用that替代不可数名词、those替代可数名词复数。比较对象the traffic为不可数名词，故使用that来替代，答案为C。【2013四川】3.Hurry up, kids! The school bus _ for us!A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is wa
3、iting【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。通过题干“Hurry up, kids!”不难判断，“校车正在等我们”，故使用正在进行时态，答案为D。【2013四川】4. Read this story, _ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. or B. and C. but D. so【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。考查固定句型：祈使句+ and/ or+ 陈述句。此处前后两句话为顺接关系，故用and，相当于If you read this story, you will realize that no
4、t everything can be bought with money。【2013四川】5. Why are your eyes so red? You _ have slept well last night.Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont 【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。根据语境“眼睛那么红，昨晚不可能睡得很好”可知，此处考查情态动词can的否定式cant表推测，意为“不可能”。cant have done表示对过去的推测，意为“过去不可能”。故选A。【2013四川】
5、6. _ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. When B. How C. What D. That【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。此句谓语动词为describes，之前的部分即为主语从句。主语从句中缺少谓语said的宾语，故选用代词what作said的宾语引导主语从句； that在名词性从句中不做成分，只表陈述的语气；而when和how为副词，不能做主干成分。【2013四川】7.He was so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his so
6、n _ he wants to.A. even if B. as if C. because D. before【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意“他如此繁忙。他不可能抽出足够的时间来陪他的儿子即便是他想那样做。”，可知答案选A。【2013四川】8. _ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。主语the girl与非谓语动词know之间为主动关系，故用现
7、在分词；且非谓语动词的否定式应在其前加否定词。据此可知答案为A。此处分词Not knowing在句中作原因状语。【2013四川】9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _ they live.A. what B. which C. when D. where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。此处先判断从句类型为定语从句，先行词为the environment，定语从句中live为不及物动词，因此不缺少主干成分，应填关系副词；且先行词environment指地点，故用where，相当于in which。【2013四川】10. The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。先判断出此处需要填上一个非谓语动词作the airport的后置定语；根据标志词next year及句意“明年将竣工的机场”可知非谓语动词表示将来动作，故选动词不定式to be done（将被做）；而A项being done“正在被”；C项“已被”；D项常作状语。
