1、Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Reading and Thinking2022-2023学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册课前导学一、课前预习1. buffet vt. 连续猛击;打来打去 n. 自助餐2. cloth n. (一块)布;织物;布料3. edge n. 边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt. & vi. (使)徐徐移动;给加边4. valley n. 谷;山谷;溪谷5. vast adj. 辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的6. glacier n. 冰川 7. reindeer n. 驯鹿 8. territory n. 领土;版图;领域;地盘9. ban vt.
2、明令禁止;取缔n. 禁令10. boundary n. 边界;界限;分界线11. cottage n. 小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅12. visible adj. 看得见的;可见的13. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏14. adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt. & vi.领养15. sour adj. 酸的;有酸味的16. bless vt. 祝福17. on the move 在行进中;在移动中18. set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作19. live off 依靠生活;以吃为生20. fit into 融入; 与相称21. hun
3、t for 寻找,搜寻 22. leave behind 留下;遗留 23. keep the land in its natural state 保持土地的自然状态 24. traditional way of life 传统的生活方式 25. feed on grass 以吃草为生 26. live a modern life 过着现代化的生活 27. come to mind 出现在脑海中 28. a rewarding job 一份有意义的工作 二、自我检测1. The government has _ (ban) the use of chemical weapons.2. The
4、knife needs _ (edge); its not sharp.3. They were dressed and _ (feed) poorly.4. Outside, a bitter east wind was _ (accompany) by heavy snow.5. Im a _ (vast) different person now.6. The car has excellent all-round _ (visible).7. _ (adopt) can fail for all kinds of reasons.8. Hes _ (bless) with an unc
5、ommon ability to fix things.9. The Yalu River runs peacefully, marking the boundary between the _ (territorial) of China and North Korea.10. Hearing the news, he was _ (visible) shocked.答案以及解析1.答案:banned2.答案:edging3.答案:fed4.答案:accompanied5.答案:vastly6.答案:visibility7.答案:Adoption8.答案:blessed解析:考查形容词。句意:他有幸具有不寻常的修理东西的能力。be blessed with.赋有(能力等);享有(幸福等)。9.答案:territory/territories解析:考查词形转换。句意:鸭绿江静静地流淌着,它是中朝两国领土间的界河。由语境可知,此处应用名词territory领土,因其既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,故答案为territory/territories。10.答案:visibly解析:考查词性转换.句意:听到这个消息,他显然很震惊.分析句子结构可知,设空处应用副词来修饰后面的形容词shocked, 故填visibly. visibly 意为 明显地.3