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2012届高三英语二轮复习课时作业:UNIT 3代词(单项填空).doc

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1、温馨提示:高考题库为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。Unit 3代词【三年高考】1(2011安徽高考)Surprisingly, Susans beautiful hair reached below her knees and made _ almost an overcoat for her. Athem Bher Citself Dherself解析:句意:令人惊讶的是,苏珊漂亮的头发到了膝盖以下,几乎是为她做了一件大衣。make“使得,使做”。itself 指头发,作make 的宾语,overcoat 作宾语补足语。故选C项

2、。答案:C2(2011北京高考)The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase _.A. them B. thoseC. it D. that解析:rate 用单数表示“率”,因此不能用them 和 those;that 用来指代不可数名词且常和介词短语搭配,不符合题意;it 就是指the employment rate。句意:“在地方政府提高就业率的努力下,大城市的就业率在持续上升。”故选C项。答案:C3(201

3、1辽宁高考)Would you like tea or coffee?_, thank you. Ive just had some water.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither解析:either 指两者之一;both 指两者都;any 指三者或者三者以上中的任何一个;neither 指两者都不。句意:你喜欢茶还是咖啡?都不要,谢谢。我刚喝了水。由句意可知,D项符合题意。答案:D4(2011湖南高考)I knew that _ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a

4、 director.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing解析:something“(未明的)某事”;anything “无论什么事”;everything“每一件事”;nothing “没什么事”。句意:我知道没有什么事情可以使他气馁。他将决不会放弃成为一名导演的梦想。故选D项。答案:D5(2011全国卷)I got this bicycle for _:My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.Aeverything BsomethingCanything Dnothing解析:根据“My

5、friend gave it to me”可知,我白白得到了这辆自行车,因此用nothing, get sth. for nothing 表示“白白得到某物”。句意:我白白得到了这辆自行车:当我的朋友买了一辆新自行车的时候,她把这辆送给了我。答案:D6(2011陕西高考)Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?_ one?AOther BEveryCAnother DMore解析:根据语境可以判断,这是在家庭中夫妻之间的对话,根据one 后面的问号可以推断,此处表示“还要再吃一块巧克力?”,显然是觉得对方已经吃的够多

6、了。答案:C7(2011四川高考)There is_ in his words.We should have a try.Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything解析:句意:他话中有话,我们应试一试。something“某事;值得注意的事”。答案:A8(2011福建高考)We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose _based on your own interests.Aeither BeachCone Dit解析:either “两者中的任何一个”;each“两者或两者

7、以上中的每一个”;one 用来指代前文提到的同类但不是同一个的可数名词,也可用来指前文提到的人或物中的一个;it 指代前面提到过的某个事物。句意:我们为你的假期准备了多种多样的夏令营。你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。此处指从所提供的夏令营中选择一个,故选C项。答案:C9(2011江西高考)Why dont you bring _ to his attention that youre too ill to work on?Athat BitCthis Dhim解析:句意:为什么不让他注意到你病得太厉害以至于无法再继续工作呢?题中it 作 bring 的形式宾语,后面的that 从句为真正的宾语。

8、答案:B10(2011山东高考)The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.A. it B. themC. her D. that解析:it 可以作形式主语或形式宾语,而将真正的主语或宾语后置。句意:这两个女孩子长得如此相像,陌生人感觉难以区分彼此。it 在find后充当其形式宾语,而将真正的宾语不定式结构放后,difficult 为宾语补足语,以此来避免头重脚轻。而其他选项皆不能充当形式主语或形式宾语。答案:A11(2011天津高考)We feel _ our du

9、ty to make our country a better place.Ait Bthis Cthat Done解析:it 可用作形式宾语,代替用来作形式宾语的动名词、不定式或从句。但this, that 和 one 均不能作形式宾语。本句中动词不定式to make our country a better place 是真正的宾语。句意:我们感到使我们的祖国成为更美好的地方是我们的责任。故选A项。答案:A12(2010辽宁高考)The fact that she was foreign made_difficult for her to get a job in that country

10、.A. so B. much C. that D. it解析:分析句子结构可知,该题应选it作形式宾语,代替不定式短语“for her to get a job in that country”。英语中的形式主语和形式宾语只能用it。句意:她是外国人这一点使得她很难在那个国家找到工作。答案:D13(2010上海高考)If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on_.A. themselves B. themC. us D. ourselves解析:此题考查反身代词。句意是:如果父母为我们孩子们什么

11、事都做了,我们不会学着依靠自己了。谓语depend on 的宾语与主语we 是同一伙人,这时,其宾语要用反身代词。故D项是最佳答案。答案:D14(2010福建高考)When you introduce me to Mr.Johnson, could you please say_for me?A. everything B. anythingC. something D. nothing解析:句意:当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时,你能为我美言几句吗?could you please do.是一个表示请求的句型,表达委婉客气的语气,但不是疑问句,故排除anything; everything“每件事

12、,一切”;nothing “没有东西,没有事情”。故选C项。答案:C15(2010浙江高考)_thats important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.A. One B. All C. Everything D. Anything解析:句意:重要的是你现在正在尽最大的努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。题中“allthat引导定语从句”相当于what 引导名词性从句,在这里作主语。答案:B16(2010重庆高考)He had lost his temper and his health in th

13、e war and never found_of them again.A. neither B. eitherC. each D. all解析:句意是:他在战争中失去了他的脾气和健康,这两个以后再也没有找回来。前面的分句已给出temper 和 health 两个方面,所以此处的意思是“两者中的任何一者”,故用 either。答案:B17(2010四川高考)On my desk is a photo that my father took of_ when I was a baby.A. himB. his C. meD. mine解析:根据短语搭配take a photo/picture o

14、f sb.(给某人照相)以及后面从句的主语可知,应该选择C项。答案:C18(2009北京高考)Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress.Ait BthemCone Dhim解析:句意:为人父母不容易,尤其是孩子有特殊需要时,作为家长通常要承担额外的压力。it指代上文提到的为人父母这件事。答案:A19(2009山东高考)I felt so bad all day yesterday that I de

15、cided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that.Aother BanotherCthe other Dothers解析:another“又一,再一”,后接单数可数名词。句意:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕,以至于今天早上我决定再也不过那样的日子了。other “其他的;其余的”;the other “(两者中的)另一个”;others “其他的人(物)”。答案:B20(2009浙江高考)Ive read another book this week.Well,maybe _ is not how much you read but what you

16、read that counts.Athis BthatCthere Dit解析:句意:这周我又读了一本书。好啊,但重要的是你读了什么而不是读了多少本。这是一个强调句型,强调句型的基本结构为:itis/was被强调部分that/who其余部分。答案:D【二年模拟】21(2011安徽质检)When _ comes to baseball, Dorothy knows little about it.Athis BthatCit Done解析:“when it comes to.”是固定句式,表示“当涉及某事(或做某事)时”。答案:C22(2011安徽质检)The medium believes

17、the price of petrol will rise by more than _ two percent.Aother BanotherCany other Dthe other解析:语意表示石油的价格将会再上涨多于两个百分点,another 表示“另一,又一”。答案:B23(2011山东质检)I just choose a simpler lifestyle, _ where I can ride my bike all over and do not have to make a great living to survive.Athat BitCone Danother解析:句意

18、:我只是选择了一种更简单的生活方式,一种可以到处骑自行车,不必生活得很好的生活方式。one 是 a simpler lifestyle 的同位语。答案:C24(2011福建联考)Which of these two magazines will you take?Ill take _, in case the journey is boring.Aall BeitherCboth Dneither解析:根据上一句中two magazines 提示,并结合答语“以免旅途无聊”可知,我两本都要拿,所以用both,答案选C项。答案:C25(2011江西南昌一模)Hurry up! Theres a

19、bus coming!Why run? There will be _ one in two or three minutes.Aanother BotherCthe other Dany other解析:语意表示在两三分钟内还有“另外一”辆公共汽车,another 表示“又一,另一”,符合语意。答案:A26(2011湖南衡阳月考)This is a simple idea, but _ that is hard to put _ into practice.Aone; / Bthe one; itCthat; it Done; it解析:句意:这是一个简单的想法,但也是一个很难付诸实践的想法

20、。根据句意,第一空应填an idea, 为避免重复,用one 来替代前面出现的泛指的单数名词;强调是一个想法,而不是特指某个想法,故不选the one; to put.into practice 的逻辑宾语是从句的主语which ,故选择A项。答案:A27(2011浙江联考)_interested in the position are asked to see the manager tomorrow.AWhoever BWhoCAnyone DThose解析:those interested in the position 相当于those who are interested in th

21、e position,过去分词短语interested in the position 作后置定语,修饰代词those。答案:D28(2011山东质检)We asked both Tony and Jerry, but _ could offer any help.Aeither BallCnone Dneither解析:根据前半句中的内容可知只有两个人,再结合后半句中的but 可知两个人都不能提供帮助。neither 表示“两者中任何一个都不”。答案:D29(2011浙江联考)I wish I could offer you some cake but theres _ left.Anoth

22、ing BnoneCnobody Dno one解析:none 表示“没有一个,毫无”。语意:我希望给你一些蛋糕,可是一块儿都没有了。答案:B30(2011北京西城期末)We have two seats free here. Which one would you like?_! My mother is coming to see the film with me.ANone BNeitherCAll DBoth解析:根据题干中的two seats 可排除A、C两项(这两项都用于指三者或三者以上);neither 指“两者都不”;both 指“两者都”。根据答语中的第二句话可知D项符合语意

23、,即两个座位都要。答案:D31(2011安徽联考)There are four bedrooms in the flat, _ with its own bathroom.Aall BeveryCeach Deither解析:句意:这套住宅里有四间卧室,每间卧室都带有独立卫生间。通过its 可以看出语境中指每一间卧室,故排除A项;every 后需要加名词,故排除B项;either 指两者之一,不符合语境;故选择each,强调三者或三者以上的每个个体。答案:C32(2011上海春招)They produced two reports, _ of which contained any usefu

24、l suggestions.Aeither BallCnone Dneither解析:表示“两者都不”用neither,上半句有two reports 提示,同时语意表示否定,故选D项。答案:D33(2011甘肃月考)The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and _ of the terrorists towards New York ten years ago filled everyone with horror.Athose BoneCthat Dit解析:句意:恐怖分子对外国人的残忍以及恐怖分子十年前对纽约的残忍使每一个人都充

25、满了恐惧。此题考查替代词。首先将本题改为:The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and the cruelty of the terrorists towards New York ten years ago filled everyone with horror. cruelty 作“残忍”讲时为不可数名词,故用that 代替。one 指代同类不同物;it 指代同类同物;those 指代可数名词复数。答案:C34(2010北京抽样)Both of the sofas they ordered online arrived, but

26、_ fit through the doorway.Anone BnorCneither Deither解析:从语意知,这两款沙发都搬不进门里,所以用不定代词neither 来表示“两者都不”,答案选C项。答案:C35(2010天津一模)All of us want very much to see these amusing movies, especially _ you referred to just now.Aany BitCthe one Done解析:one 可以用来指代前面提到的人或事物。you referred to just now 修饰one, 故此处用the one,表

27、示特指。答案:C36(2010北京检测)You can take _ half of the cake; theyre exactly the same.Aboth BeitherCany Deach解析:句意:你可以拿蛋糕的任意半块,它们是一样的。据此可知用either 表示“两者中的任意一个”,所以选B项。答案:B37(2010东北三校一模)I would rather buy a house in the countryside than _ in the city.Ait BoneCthis Dthat解析:句中的one 代指a house, 表示泛指。句意:我宁愿在乡下买座房子而不是

28、在城里。答案:B38(2010山东一模)When shall we meet again to discuss our plan?Any time you feel like _.Aone BsoCit Dthat解析:句意:我们什么时间再见面讨论一下计划?你想什么时间都可以。it 用在表示喜好或憎恶的词后,指代前文提到的事。答案:C39(2010福建考试)Do you think _ possible to work out a correct figure of the income that the Expo will bring to China?Athat BthisCone Dit

29、解析:此处it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的to work out a correct figure of the income that the Expo will bring to China。答案:D40(2010江苏调研)More often than not, young readers find the novels of Dickens far more exciting than _ of Thackeray.Aones BthemCthese Dthose解析:根据语意,空格处指代the novels, 且被of Thackeray 限定,所以选择those, ones 表示泛指,不合题意。答案:D.精品资料。欢迎使用。高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5¥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5¥u

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