1、Unit 2 Healthy eating课时作业8单元要点复习知识清单1diet n. 饮食，日常饮食；vi 节食(1)go_on_a_diet 节食(表动作)(2)be_on_a_diet 节食(表状态)2balanced adj. 平衡的；均衡的balance n. 天平；平衡；结余；余额；v. 平衡；权衡(1)a balanced diet 平衡的膳食(2)keep ones balance 保持平衡(3)lose ones balance 失去平衡(4)out of balance 不平衡(5)balance.against.权衡与3与 tired 有关的短语：(1)be/get/b
2、ecome/feel tired of (doing) sth. be sick of (doing) sth. 讨厌(做)某事(2)be tired from 因而感到疲倦(3)be tired out be worn out 非常疲倦4curiosity n. 好奇心curious adj. 好奇的(1)out of curiosity 出于好奇(2)with curiosity curiously 好奇地(3)be curious about sth. 对某事好奇(4)be curious to_do sth. 好奇地做某事5与 get 有关的短语：(1)get away with 被放
3、过；(做坏事)不受惩罚；偷携某物潜逃；偷走(2)get across 把解释清楚；被理解(3)get along/on with 进展；与相处(4)get over 从(病、损失等)中恢复过来；克服(5)get through 通过；接通(电话)6lie n. 谎话；谎言；vi. 说谎tell sb. a lie (tell a lie/lies to sb.) 向某人撒谎注意下列词形变化：(1)lieliedliedlying 撒谎(2)lielaylainlying 躺；位于(3)laylaidlaidlaying 放置；产卵7discount n. 折扣(1)at a discount
4、打折扣(2)get/give/offer a discount 得到/给予/提供折扣8“否定词比较级”表示最高级形容词比较级与否定词连用，表达最高级的含义。常用的否定词有：no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly 等，其意义为“再也没有比这更的了”。9have sb./sth. doing 让一直做某事(1)wont/cant have sb. doing sth. 不能容忍某人做某事；不允许某人做某事(2)have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事(3)have sth. done 请别人做某事；(主语)遭受了不好的事情；使某事被做(4)have s
5、th. to_do 有事情要做10consult vt. 请教，咨询；商量；查阅(1)consult (with) sb. about/on sth. 就某事咨询某人(和某人商量)(2)consult the dictionary 查字典11与 all 有关的短语：(1)after_all 毕竟，终究(2)above_all 首要，最重要的是(3)first_of_all 首先(4)in_all 总计(5)all_in_all 总的来说(6)not_at_all 一点也不；别客气12debt n. 债；债务；恩情；情义(1)in debt 负债(2)be in debt to sb. be i
6、n sb.s debt 欠某人的钱；欠某人的情(3)owe a debt 欠债(4)pay_off ones debts 还清某人的债务(5)get/run/fall into debt 陷入债务中13limited adj. 有限的limit vt. 限制；限定；n. 界限；限度(1)be limited to.受限制于(2)limit.to.把限定在之内(3)There is a/no limit to.是有限的/无限的(4)set a limit/limits on 设定的限度(5)without limit 无限地，无限制地14benefit n. 好处；利益；优势；v. 有益于；有助
7、于；受益beneficial adj. 有益的(1)be of benefit to sb. be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益处(2)for the benefit of.为了的利益(3)benefit from/by.从中受益，得益于15combine v. (使)联合；(使)结合；combination n. 联合；结合(1)combine A with/and B把A与B结合起来(2)in combination with 与联合16与 cut 有关的短语：(1)cut down 削减；删节；砍倒；缩短(2)cut across 穿过(某地)(尤指抄近路)(3)cut
8、 in 插嘴(4)cut off 中断，切断；使隔绝17find宾语宾补可以在此结构中作宾补的有现在分词、过去分词、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语等。.语境运用Balanced DietJohn earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant, _1_ served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. But his food and discount _2_ (attract) fewer and fewer cus
9、tomers. Finally, he was _3_ debt. Next to Johns restaurant, there was a slimming restaurant _4_ (serve) fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar. The hostess _5_ (call) Mary, who often said fibres benefited customers digestion the _6_ (more), which attracted many customers who
10、used to come to Johns restaurant. In order not to let Mary get away with telling _7_ (lie), John spied on Mary despite her glare. But he was surprised that she was losing her customers, too.Curiosity drove John _8_ (consult) an expert. The expert sighed and said, “Both of your menus have weaknesses
11、and limited strengths. Your customers put on weight too easily, while Marys lose weight too _9_ (quick). So, John, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, like nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to combine the two menus and provide _10_ balanced diet.”Bef
12、ore long, John won his customers back.1which2.attracted3.in4.serving5.was_called6most7.lies8.to_consult9.quickly10.a读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Think before you speakIt was a nice Sunday and the climate was enjoyable. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among t
13、he crowd, there was a group of friends,_youngsters who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with juice shops, mobile restaurants, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, restaurants, etc. The announcement regarding the arrival of the_train was made and everyone prepared to get into the t
14、rain to their appropriate places.The_group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it entered the station. They ran to get their reserved seats before anyone could get into the train.The empty seats were filled and the train whistled to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 yea
15、rs old came running to catch the train. They entered the train and the train started to move. They had their seats just next_to the friends group.The young boy was so surprised to see everything. He acclaimed at his father,_“Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backwards.” His father s
16、miled and nodded his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed, “Dad, the trees are green in colour and run backwards very fast.” His father said, “Yes dear” and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great enthusiasm and happiness loaded with tons of surpr
17、ises. Everything looks new to him in this world and he was very happy to see everything around him.A fruit seller passed selling apples and oranges. The young boy told his dad, “I want to eat apples.” His father bought him apples. He said, “Oh, the apple looks so sweet. I love this colour.”注意：1所续写短文
18、的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案Paragraph 1：The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father,_“Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so differently? He is surprised at everything he can see.” A friend from th
19、e_group made fun of him and shouted, “His son is mad, I think. Even he didnt know what the colours of apples and trees are. What a shame！”Paragraph 2：The father of the young boy said, with patience, “Let me tell you the truth, my friends: My son was born blind. Only a few days ago, he was operated o
20、n and got the vision. He can see various things with his own eyes in his life for the first time. He is so happy to see our beautiful world that he asks a lot of questions. Since everything is new to him, dont laugh at him.” The young friends became very quiet and apologized to them. The group of friends began to talk to the boy politely and be friendly to him. The boy was very thankful for this.
