1、广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题（本试卷共9页，81小题，满分为150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错
2、涂、多涂的，答案无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听力理解 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。1. A. To cancel his holiday. B. To attend a conference. C. To go on a holiday. 2. A. Upset. B. Approving. C. Disappointed. 3. A. On July
3、7. B. On July 10. C. On July 14. 听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。4. A. Australia. B. Canada. C. Brazil. 5. A. Its amusing. B. Its unique. C. Its challenging.6. A. Peoples laughs. B. His own safety. C. Rain.第二节 回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 听第三段材料，然后回答问题。材料读两遍。7. _8. _9. It helps to _; it stops her _10. _第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一
4、节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryone should choose the right hair dryer for fine hair, because an unsuitable hair dryer can damage our hair. You can buy hair dryers from a recognized discount store or from online discount stores. If not, it is always bett
5、er to buy it from a reliable (可靠的) and well-known beauty store in your area. Here are some of the top products.Conair iSeries Infiniti Hair DryerIt is designed with the technology which is quite useful for less curly (卷曲的) and more manageable hair. Some other features of this hair dryer include 3 he
6、at and 2 speed settings, a foldable handle and removable filter (过滤器). It also comes with 2 years guarantee. The average cost of it is around $38.Click here for more information. Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i DryerThis is the latest model of dryers from Sedu, and comes with powerful air flow.It is one o
7、f the most popular professional dryers in the market. It comes with 6 heat settings, a long-lasting AC motor and the instant cold shot button. This dryer has 2 years guarantee and is available at $160.Click here for more information.CHI Nano Dual Air Flow Hair DryerIt is a lightweight hair dryer tha
8、t comes with infrared(红外线的) technology indicator lights and a noise-free speed motor. This hair dryer also comes with a years guarantee. The average cost of it is around $255.Click here for more information. BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair DryerIf you want a hair dryer which helps achieve smooth and curl
9、y-free hair, then BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair Dryer is a good choice. It has compact (小巧的) design and various powerful features. This dryer is available at $100.Click here for more information.To protect your hair, remove the excess water with a towel before using the dryer, Work on the lowest settin
10、g, as more heat can cause damage to the hair. When drying your hair, you should keep moving the hair dryer.11. What can we know about Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i Dryer? A. It is suitable for less curly and more manageable hair. B. It has powerful air flow and variable temperature settings.C. It is the
11、 latest model of dryers from Sedu which makes no noise.D. It is the most professional dryer in the market and has a long guarantee.12. Which hair dryer should Mary choose if she wants to make her hair smooth and straight? A. Conair iSeries Infiniti Hair Dryer. B. Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i Dryer.C. C
12、HI Nano Dual Air Flow Hair Dryer. D. BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair Dryer.13. What should we do to protect our hair when using hair dryers? A. We should avoid blowing the hair with high heat.B. We should keep moving our heads when drying our hair. C. We should avoid making the hair dryer too close to th
13、e hair. D. We should make our hair dry with a towel rather than the dryer.B The nine women of Bella Mondo win over yet another audience. The group is one of just a handful of all-women ensembles(乐队)in Ivory Coast.It all started in 2007, Prisca Allou was a music student. A music producer came to see
14、her. He said he wanted to make an all-female ensemble to keep a promise to his late mother.Allou got on board and was responsible for recruiting(招募)other members. “It wasnt easy at first. Some parents were against it. You know, in Africa, the place of women is often seen as being either in an office
15、 or at home. That was the fixed image.” Allou spread the word and took out advertisements in local papers. Most of the girls she found were not professional players. “I just played some tamtam. I learned to play drums when I joined Bella Mondo.” The girls spent the next four years learning to play t
16、heir instruments. Many gave up along the way, but eight of them soldiered on with Allou, and Bella Mondo was founded.The band plays original songs and covers (翻唱版本). Their music spans a wide range of styles: funk, reggae, pop music. They released their first album in 2013. and have performed in Pari
17、s, Dakar, Cotonou and, of course, here at home in Abidjan.You can see them nearly every Thursday at this bar, the same place that gave the band its start years ago. “Oh yes, I was surprised at first. A woman singing, you see that every day, but an entire band, playing all the instruments and everyth
18、ing? It was extraordinary. I was dumb-struck. Bella Mondo is a great band.” The women are now working on their second album.14. Why did the music producer want to found a female ensemble?A. To sponsor music students. B. To comfort his mother. C. To carry out his promise. D. To win over an audience.1
19、5. What do the last two Paragraphs mainly talk about?A. The band has travelled a lot.B. The band has gained its popularity. C. The band has released albums.D. The band seems to be united as one.16. What does the underlined word “dumb-struck” probably mean in the last paragraph?A. Satisfied.B. Determ
20、ined.C. Amused.D. Astonished.C Masks that helped save lives are proving a deadly danger for wildlife, with birds and sea creatures trapped in the shocking number of thrown-away facial coverings. Single use masks have been found around pavements, waterways and beaches worldwide. Worn once, the thin p
21、rotective materials can take hundreds of years to decompose (分解). “Face masks arent going away any time soonbut when we throw them away, these items can harm the environment and the animals,” Ashley Fruno of animal rights group PETA said.In Britain, a gull was rescued by the RSPCA after its legs bec
22、ame tangled in the straps (带子) of a mask for up to a week. The animal welfare charity took it to a wildlife hospital for treatment before its release.The biggest effect may be in the water. More than 1.5 billion masks made their way into the worlds oceans last year, accounting for (占) around 6,200 e
23、xtra tonnes of ocean plastic pollution, according to environmental group Oceans Asia.Conservationists in Brazil found one mask inside the stomach of a penguin after its body was washed up on a beach, while a dead pufferfish was discovered caught inside another off the coast of Miami. French campaign
24、ers found a dead crab trapped in a mask near the Mediterranean. Masks and gloves are “particularly problematic” for sea creatures, says George Leonard, chief scientist from NGO Ocean Conservancy. “When those plastics break down in the environment, they then enter the food chain and affect entire eco
25、systems,” he added.There has been a shift towards greater use of reusable cloth masks as the pandemic (疫情) has worn on, but many are still using the lighter single-use varieties. Campaigners have urged people to bin them properly and cut the straps to reduce the risk of animals becoming trapped. Oce
26、ans Asia has also called on governments to increase fines for littering and encourage the use of washable masks.17. Whats the concern according to Paragraph 1?A. The problem of littering masks.B. The long time to break down masks. C. The threat of masks to wildlife.D. The protective use of masks to
27、people. 18. What did the animal welfare charity do to the gull?A. They gave first aid to the bird. B. They released the bird at once. C. They kept the bird for about a week. D. They sent the bird to hospital. 19. How is Paragraph 4 developed?A. By providing examples.B. By giving explanations. C. By
28、making comparisons. D. By analysing causes. 20. Which measure has been taken to help solve the problem?A. Forbidding the use of single use masks. B. Wearing reusable cloth masks.C. Cutting the masks up before throwing. D. Increasing fines for binning masks.第二节 语句排序（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 将下列五个句子(A、B、C、D和
29、E)按题号顺序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。 21 22 23 24 25 A. Beethoven thought about giving up but in the end he continued to write music.B. Inspired by his struggles with deafness, the composer produced some amazing pieces, including nine symphonies, five piano pieces, and an opera!C. He proceeded with the composition
30、 until his death in 1827, writing more than 130 musical works, including his Symphony No.9 in D minor.D. In his twenties, he had been very famous for his skills on the piano, but then he began to lose his hearing.E. Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer who is regarded as one of the greatest co
31、mposers in the history of music.第三节 选句填空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。请将答案按题号涂到相应的答题卡题号上。Learning to Give a Pep Talk (打气)Everyone wants to be the type of person who gives the critical talk that turns around a friends outlook. However, giving a good pep talk isnt easy. _
32、26_ You need to not only listen and understand, but also stress the other persons strengths. You also need to know when to stop talking.“A lot of people think they are giving a pep talk, but they are just saying what they would want to hear,” says Stacy Kaiser a psychotherapist (心理治疗师) in Los Angele
33、s. Instead of instantly telling someone what to do, ask him what action he has thought about taking and why he thinks it will be beneficial. “Dont jump right in and insist Youll be fine,” says Kaiser. _27_ Repeat the concerns for the person out loud, so he feels heard. Then, show your friend that yo
34、u believe in him and that he has what it takes to get through this hard time. Stress his strengths._28_ You cant guarantee success, but you can remind the person that he has been through a tough time before and has gotten through it.At last, Kaiser says you must know when to stop. “_29_ Dont argue i
35、f the person disagrees with what you are saying. Instead, tell him I am sorry you are having such a hard time. And then back down.”Kaiser says he has learned to give good pep talks by giving bad ones. He lost a number of loved ones during a short period. “Timing is everything.” There is a time to gi
36、ve a pep talk, and there is a time to just listen. _30_A. Let your friend have his moment. B. Give your pep talk and then shut up.C. Arguing with your friend makes no sense.D. Show your friend that you understand why he is sad. E. He isnt interested in what his best friends really need. F. It requir
37、es an understanding of what your audience needs.G. It is also important to remember that pep talks are about hope.第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My car needed some mechanical work that I could not do myself. Since the garage
38、I had been taking my car to had _31_, my friend Dave gave me a recommendation: Ds Auto Repair.I was pleasantly surprised to discover that the owner of Ds was a mechanic who had worked on my car several years earlier. _32_ he was an employee at a gas station near my house. I knew that his work was go
39、od. I _33_ the paperwork for the repair and _34_ while D took a phone call from another customer. As I sat there, I looked around the small office to keep myself _35_. A framed newspaper article caught my attention. The headline read: “Local Dairy Farmer Kills Whole Herd.” The article was about the
40、_36_ of a fifth-generation dairy farmer during the polluted milk scare in Michigan several years earlier. Dairy cows were becoming _37_a disease that was affecting the milk supply. The fifth-generation dairy farmer paid to have all of his cows _38_. It was found that out of the entire herd, only a f
41、ew were infected. Because no one could _39_ that the other cows were totally _40_, he had the herd killed and buried to make consumers feel rest assured (放心). The farmers insurance did not cover his _41_ because the state had not issued an order for him to get rid of the herd. Asked why he did it, t
42、he farmer replied “Because it was the right thing to do.”I asked D why he _42_ the article on the wall. I thought that he might be related to or somehow knew the famer. He said he had never met the man, but that the farmer was a(n) _43_ to him and set a standard for integrity (正直), trust and honesty
43、. He said that is how he _44_ his Auto Repair business.I was now doubly _45_ by both the farmer and D. The next year, on my recommendation, my son started a nine-month mechanics apprenticeship (学徒) at Ds Auto Repair.31. A. closed B. startedC. expandedD. developed 32. A. Just then B. Back then C. In
44、advance D. Before long 33. A. filled out B. handed out C. held out D. took out 34. A. stared B. reflected C. worried D. waited 35. A. informed B. interested C. prepared D. occupied 36. A. plans B. feelings C. actions D. bravery 37. A. immune to B. addicted to C. infected with D. allergic to38. A. te
45、stedB. killed C. buried D. sold 39. A. suspect B. promise C. challenge D. question40. A. satisfyingB. beneficial C. dangerous D. safe41. A. danger B. risk C. loss D. threat42. A. stored B. displayed C. collected D. appreciated43. A. inspiration B. companion C. comfort D. memory44. A. boughtB. predic
46、ted C. operated D. acquired 45. A. embarrassed B. impressed C. confused D. amused第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ballet is a formal kind of dance performance with a rich and interesting history. The word “ballet” comes from the French language. Ballets early roots _
47、46_ (begin) in Italy in the late 1400s. But it was in France _47_ballet developed into the form we know today. The French ruler Louis the Fourteenth had a big influence _48_ the direction of ballet in its early history. He ruled France for seventy-two years, _49_ (start) in 1643. He started dancing
48、as a boy and worked hard daily. Louis the Fourteenth turned ballet into a form of dance that reflected _50_(he) power and influence. Ballets many rules and _51_ (extreme) detailed movements expressed a persons power and social relations. The king made sure that ballet became a requirement for the pe
49、ople of his court. He was also the _52_ (found) of the Royal Academy of Dance, an institution _53_ important people could learn this art. The aim of this dance was self-control, order and perfection. Ballet slowly changed from a dance at the kings court to one _54_ (perform) by professional dancers.
50、 When Louis the Fourteenth died in 1715, ballet _55_(bring) to other parts of Europe and was developing in other ways.第四部分 词汇基础（共两节, 满分20分）第一节 词义匹配 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句子内容，从选项（A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J、K和L）中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。56. The documentary lasts for more than two-and-a-half hours, and
51、there is not a dull minute.57. She said she wasnt hungry, but then she proceeded to order a three-course meal.58. She has been devoted to the cause of education.59. There is a striking difference between her two daughters.60. A complex engine has many separate components, each performing a different
52、 function. 61. It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me.62. His face relaxes into a contented smile.63. He asked permission to leave the room.64. The conductor got on the stage, took a bow, and all were silent. 65. The builders are now beginning to lay the foundations of the new schoo
53、l.A. to come into ones mindB. to do sth next, after having done sth else firstC. one of several parts of which sth is madeD. a person who writes music, especially classical musicE. a film or a radio or television programme giving facts about sthF. to give sb a particular impressionG. the act of allo
54、wing sb to do sthH. interesting and unusual enough to attract attentionI. a person who stands in front of an orchestra, a group of singers etc. and directs their performanceJ. a layer of bricks, concrete, etc. that forms the solid underground base of a buildingK. showing happiness or satisfactionL.
55、an aim or principle which a group of people supports or is fighting for第二节 单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据前后文及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式，并把完整单词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。66. Singhigh is a singing c_ of our school, which many students take partin every year.67. Shes i_ in lots of volunteer work for her community.68. To som
56、e extent, the rising price of oil has a_ peoples way of traveling.69. I was exhausted, both physically and m_.70. Habitat loss and climate change will be the biggest reasons for the e_ of the species.71. She stared up at the _ (繁星点点的) sky. 72. There are no simple _ (解决方法) to the problem of overpopul
57、ation.73. If cancers are spotted early theres a high chance of _ (存活).74. The atmosphere in the meeting was getting more and more _ (紧张).75. In his speech last week, he _ (提及) to a recent trip to Canada.第五部分 书面表达（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据前后文所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。76. To me, green living is
58、 about living _ (与.和谐共处) nature.77. He _ (掌管) the family business after his father retired.78. She cut her finger on a piece of glass, _ (发出) a scream of pain.79. There has been a very mixed _ (反应) the decision. 80. He almost had to shout to _ (使别人听见他的声音) above the music. 第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）81. 书面表达假如你
59、是李华，你的英国朋友Jack来信询问你校最近举行的“环境日”活动情况，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间；2. 活动的内容：如，知识竞赛、校园保洁等；3. 你的评价。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：Environment Day 环境日Dear Jack,Glad to hear from you! Knowing that you are interested in our activity, Im writing to give a sketch of it._Best wishes! Your
60、s， Li Hua英语参考答案第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分20分）第一节 听力理解 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）1-6 BBCBAC第二节 回答问题（共4小题, 每小题2分，满分8分）7. On the streets.8. A taxi driver.9. keep her happy; getting bored10. Sally James.第二部分：阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）11-13 BDA 14-16 CBD 17-20 CDAB第二节 语句排序（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 21-25 EDABC第三节 选句填
61、空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）26-30 FDGBA第三部分：综合应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)31-35 ABADD 36-40 CCABD 41-45 CBACB第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46. began 47. that 48. on49. starting50. his 51. extremely52. founder53. where54. performed55. was brought第四部分: 词汇基础（共两节, 满分20分）第一节 词义匹配 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）5
62、6-60 EBLHC 61-65 AKGIJ第二节 单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. contest/competition 67. involved68. affected 69. mentally 70. extinction 71. starry 72. solutions 73. survival74. tense 75. referred第五部分: 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 76. in harmony with77. took charge of78. letting out79. reaction to8
63、0. make himself heard第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）81. One possible version:Dear Jack,Glad to hear from you! Knowing that you are interested in our activity, Im writing to give a sketch of it.Last Friday, an activity with the theme of “Environment Day” was held in our school to emphasize the importance of protect
64、ing the environment and an urgent need. All the students participated with enthusiasm.A series of programs were arranged during the activity. First, a competition on the knowledge about the environment protection took place in the lecture hall. Afterwards, the students listened to a lecture, advocat
65、ing them to do something environmentally friendly, such as keeping tidy and clean on the campus and turning off the light when leaving, after which the students put the practical suggestions into practice.The activity proved to be a success and was thought highly of. Students are aware of the urgenc
66、y and responsibility to protect the environment. (122 words)Best wishes! Yours，Li Hua听力原文(Text 1)W: Hi, Alan. What a surprise to see you here! I thought you were away in Asia on holiday.M: I had planned to travel to Asia, but my boss told me to put off my holiday. There will be a very important conf
67、erence next week. He wanted me to go to it.W: You must have been very disappointed.M: Not really. I actually look forward to the conference. Many important people will attend it. Besides, I can go to Asia after the conference.W: Well, Im glad to hear that. So how long will you travel in Asia?M: My f
68、light will arrive in Singapore on July 7. After traveling there for one week, Ill fly back from Shanghai. Questions:1.What did the boss ask the man to do?2. What is the mans attitude towards his bosss arrangement?3.When will the man probably fly back?(Text 2)W: Now we are at the Winchester Hat Fair.
69、 Its famous for the street theatre with performers from as far away as Australia and Brazil. Were talking to a performer at the Hat Fair, Mighty Max, who is from Canada. Max, whys the festival called the Hat Fair?M: Well, it is not like one of those great old English traditions like hat-making in th
70、e 18th century. Lots of people come to the fair wearing funny hats because of the name, but that wasnt its origins. During the act, a hats passed around to collect money so that the performers can earn a living. Thats where the name comes from. W: How do you explain your popularity?M: Well, its a co
71、mbination of acrobatics. They are performed without any safety equipment at all, but I think what gets people into it is that I make them laugh.Theres a lot of clowning in my act. W: What difficulties do you come up against?M: As youve seen, I need plenty of space, so narrow streets are no good. If
72、you havent got permission. Youll get moved on by the police. Whats most likely to stop things happening the way youd like is usually the rain. Questions:4. Where does the man come from?5. Why do the audience enjoy the mans act?6. Whats the biggest difficulty might the man meet while performing?(Text
73、 3)Today I interviewed some people on the streets and asked them what they thought about music. The first one was Colin Parker. He is a taxi driver. He said he hates music. He has to listen to music in shops. supermarkets, town centers and airports, because theres always music playing in the backgro
74、und. Whats more, when he makes a call and holds on, he has to listen to the classical music. Music often drives him crazy. The second was a lady. Her name is Marina Volskov and shes a writer. She cant live without music. She listens to it all day when shes working. Its always on in the background. I
75、t helps to keep her happy; it stops her getting bored. The next one was Sally James. She is an assistant. She doesnt really think about music much. It doesnt interest her. She thinks some people seem to have an ear for music, but most of the music sounds the same to her. She likes a bit of music at important moments, though, like a wedding or a party. Questions:7. Where did the speaker interview some people?8. What is Colin Parker?9. What does Marina Volskov think of music?10. Who likes a bit of music at important moments?
