1、核心素养测评Unit 5Music核心素养测评内容索引核心素养测评Step 1 以高考为导向印证教材基础Step 2 以核心为根本探究课堂重点Step 3 以检测为载体提升语基能力Step 4 以话题为主线锤炼素养技能核心素养测评1.pretend vt.假装;假扮;扮演【文化金句】The Emperor tried hard to pretend to share in the pleasure of his officials,careful not to show his feeling.皇帝极力装出和官员们同乐的样子,小心翼翼,以免暴露自己的感觉。核心素养测评【语块必记】pretend
2、 to do.假装做某事pretend to be doing.假装正在做某事pretend to have done.假装已经做了某事pretend to be+adj./n.假装是pretend(that).装作核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空The person on the street or behind a newspaper desk cannot possibly pretend _(be)a final authority on such a subject.He had on a dress suit and leather shoes,and I could not
3、keep my eyes off him,but every time he looked at me I had to pretend to _(look)at the advertisement over his head.to bebe looking核心素养测评句型转换世纪金榜导学号He pretended that he had finished his homework already.He pretended _ his homework already.to have finished核心素养测评2.attach vt.&vi.缚上;系上;附加;连接;贴上;使依恋【文化金句】C
4、hinese people attach great importance to the seating order at formal dinners.中国人非常重视在宴会上的座次顺序。核心素养测评【语块必记】(1)attach.to.附上;连接attach importance/significance/value to认为有重要性/有意义/有价值(2)attachedadj.喜爱的;依恋的;附属的be attached to附属于;依恋核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空Clowns like him will not get anywhere.We attach no importan
5、ce _ them.The old man wore an eyeglass _(attach)to a piece of ribbon.完成句子On the contrary,they _(重视教育)and encourage constant learning and thinking.toattachedattach importance to education核心素养测评句式升级(用过去分词短语作状语改写)He is attached to the network games so he often skips classes.世纪金榜导学号_ the network games,h
6、e often skips classes.Attached to核心素养测评3.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的【语块必记】(1)be/get familiar with 熟悉起来(其主语通常是指人的名词)(2)be familiar to为所熟悉(其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物)(3)unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空The book I am reading is very interesting,because it describes a foreign country which I am familiar _.The stor
7、y of Change and her flight to the moon are familiar _ every Chinese,and a favorite subject of poets.withto核心素养测评一句多译尽管来过这个城市很多次,他仍然不太熟悉那儿。He is still not _ the city,though he has been there many times.=The city is still not _,though he has been there many times.familiar withfamiliar to him核心素养测评4.re
8、ly on 依赖;依靠;指望;相信【写作金句】The days when the Chinese people had to rely on imported oil are gone forever.中国人民依靠洋油的日子已经一去不复返了。核心素养测评【语块必记】rely on/upon sb./sth.指望某人/某事(物)rely on sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事,相信某人会做某事rely on ones doing sth.指望/相信/依赖某人做某事rely on it that.相信指望核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空There was nothing she cou
9、ld do but rely _ other people to do what they said they would do.You must be compassionate(富于同情心的)and strong for others who will rely on you _(solve)their problems.onto solve核心素养测评完成句子China has entered a stage where _(我们必须依赖)structural readjustment to promote economic development.句型转换You may rely on
10、 it that I shall help you.You may _ you.we must rely onrely on me to help核心素养测评5.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。核心素养测评【句型公式】“名词/代词+介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句:(1)some/several/a few/a
11、little/many/more/most.+of which(指物)/whom(指人)(2)the+n.+of which=whose+n.核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空Pain treatment belongs primarily in the hands of ordinary physicians,most of _ know little about it.whom核心素养测评完成句子There are about 400,000 lawyers,_ are in private practice.律师的人数约为40万,其中多为私人执业。There are many diff
12、erent types of ferns,_ produce flowers.蕨类植物有许多不同的种类,无论哪一种都不开花。Her brothers,_ work in Scotland,ring her up every week.她的两个兄弟都在苏格兰工作,他们每周都给她打电话。most of whomnone of whichboth of whom核心素养测评6.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。【文化金句】Without revolutio
13、n,it is impossible to accomplish any leap in social development.没有革命就不可能实现社会发展的飞跃。核心素养测评【句型公式】(1)常见的双重否定结构还有:not/no/never.without.没有不(2)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有:cannot.too.越越;无论怎样也不为过nothing/not/no.impossible.没有不/不可能核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空As we know,there is _ success without hardships.I couldnt have managed _
14、 your help.I do appreciate it.We cannot emphasize _ much the importance of learning English.完成句子Never lose courage,Never lose faith._ in this world _when you are determined.勇气不可失,信心不可无,世间没有什么是不可能的,只要你有决心。nowithouttooNothingis impossible核心素养测评【备选要点】1.confident adj.自信的;确信的【文化金句】At the age of cultural
15、competition and facing struggle of the culture,it is more important to build and recover the self-confidence for our culture.在文化(多元)竞争的时代,面对文化争夺,建立和恢复文化自信就显得尤为重要。核心素养测评【语块必记】(1)be confident about/in sth.对有信心be confident that对有信心be confident of(doing)sth.对(做)有把握(2)confidencen.信心have/show confidence i
16、n.对有信心with confidence 满怀信心地(3)confidentlyadv.自信地核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空I want to feel more confident _ myself and more optimistic when I look to the future.Be brave to live!Face and overcome all obstacles and difficulties _confidence!句型转换It is much easier to enter a cave if you are confident that you can
17、 get back out of it at any time.It is much easier to enter a cave if you are confident _ out of it at any time.aboutwithof getting back核心素养测评2.form vt.(使)组成;形成;构成n.形状;表格;形式【文化金句】Chinese Seal,Dancing Beijing,adopts a special form of traditional Chinese art.中国印,舞动的北京,采用了中国传统艺术的一种特殊形式。核心素养测评【语块必记】(1)fo
18、rm the habit of.(=get into the habit of.)养成的习惯form(.)into.(把)组成/编成(2)be in/out of form处于良好的/不良的状态in the form of.以的形式,呈状态核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空Do you think that this mixed group of young players could be formed _ a team?Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request in the form _ a question.完成句子Since
19、 then,I have _ of playing basketball with my friendregularly,which helps me to grow stronger and become more confident.自从那时起,我已养成了与朋友有规律地打篮球的习惯,这有助于我身体更强壮,更自信。intoofformed the habit核心素养测评3.perform vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行【文化金句】In many towns and villages in Zhejiang Province,there preserve ancient stages.The
20、custom to perform local opera has had a history of more than 1000 years.浙江的许多村镇都留有古戏台,演社戏的传统也已有上千年的历史。核心素养测评【语块必记】(1)perform the role of 扮演角色perform a(n).role in在中起作用perform ones duty/promise尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺(2)performance n.执行;表演;履行put on/give a performance 表演(3)performern.执行者;表演者核心素养测评【语境速测】单句语法填空It
21、is primarily a form of emotional expression,a gesture,or dramatic _(perform).完成句子The _ promised that he would _ his duty and _ the experiment well according to the plan.As a result,he _ his promise.这位执行者许诺说他将尽责按计划做好实验。结果他履行了自己的诺言。performanceperformerperformperformperformed核心素养测评句式升级After the operati
22、on was performed,the doctor had a rest._,the doctor had a rest.(with复合结构)With the operation performed核心素养测评4.break up 打碎;分裂;解体;分拆;分解;驱散;分手;结束;放假【文化金句】I think in traditional Chinese culture,people dont wash their dirty laundry in public.Its important to break up the traditional concept.我觉得在传统的中国文化里,一
23、般是家丑不往外传,你要冲破这个传统的概念,是很重要的一步。核心素养测评【知识拓展】break down 出故障;垮掉break in破门而入;打断(谈话等)break into强行闯入;突然起来break out(战争、火灾等)爆发;发生(无被动语态)break away from脱离;挣脱break through克服;突破核心素养测评【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义The break up of their marriage was an enormous liberation for her.()Let us have a class meeting before we break up
24、for the vacation.()Policemen used tear gas to break up a demonstration of high school students today.()No concrete road surface is thinner than 10 cm since any smaller thickness might break up.()n.破裂v.放假v.驱散v.断裂核心素养测评5.above all 最重要的是;首先【文化金句】We can enjoy the best of all worlds,because our tradition
25、 is,above all,one of selecting the best and making it our own.我们有能力分享世界之最,何况从传统文化出发,选择最佳的为我运用才是真谛。核心素养测评【语块必记】after all 毕竟;终究all in all整体说来;总而言之first of all第一,首先in all全部;合计at all(否定句)一点儿也不;(疑问句)到底核心素养测评【语境速测】完成句子_,Hong Kong people remain resourceful,hardworking,forward-looking and dynamic.最重要的是,香港人仍然足智多谋、勤劳上进、充满活力。I must help her._,shes my own flesh and blood.我必须帮助她。毕竟,她是我的亲骨肉。I didnt like the soup,but _,it was pretty tasty.我不喜欢那个汤,但是大体而言,晚餐挺好吃的。Im not _ satisfied with the present situation.我对现状一点也不满足。Above allAfter allall in allat all