1、大厂回民中学2015-2016学年高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷注意：1、本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150 分。考试时间：120分钟 。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写或填涂在答题卷指定的位置。2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。3、主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.
2、5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to tell the woman?A. She would help with the repair work B. She should choose another way C. Her bus has gone wrong2. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Very interestin
3、gB. Very bad C. Very moving 3. Who might have taken the boys dictionary? A. Jane B. Mike C. Helen4. What are they talking about? A. Building a toy factory.B. Visiting America C. Bills wife5. What has happened? A.A dog was killed. B. The man was injured C. The mans car was damaged第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分
4、22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. What do we know about Mr. Hunter?A. He is in his hometown now B. He knows the owner of the walletC. He lost the wallet yesterday.7. What will they do next?A. G
5、ive the wallet to Mr. Hunter. B. Go to Mr. Hunters home.C. Put up a notice. 听第7段材料，回答8-9题。8. What is the man doing now?A. Having dinner. B. Cleaning a meeting room.C. Preparing for a meeting.9. Whose office does the man have to clean? A. Mr. Browns B. The managers C. His own.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. How
6、 many children does the woman have? A. Only a daughter B. A son and a daughter C. Two sons11. Where does the mans sister live now? A. In Seattle. B. In California C. In Washington.12. What might happen next year? A. The mans sister will move her home. B. The mans sister will buy another farm.C. The
7、man will go and see his sister. 听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13 How old is Alices grandfather? A. 83 B. 79 C. 73.14. Who owns a bookstore? A. Alices father. B. Alices grandmother C. Alices brother.15. What do we know about Alices grandmother? A. She was a college teacher.B. She has poor eyesight now.C. She gave
8、 up teaching last year. 16. Where is probably Alice now? A. At home B. At school C. In a hospital.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. What does the long holiday offer to people? A. A new way to live and work. B. A long time to deal with difficulties. C. A chance to do different things.18. Which of the following c
9、an NOT be achieved during the long holiday? A. Taking intensive courses. B. Becoming an expert at something new. C. Learning to cook.19. What is the advantage of most national parks? A. People can take sports there. B. They provide privacy.C. People can rent cabins there.20. How long do some organiz
10、ations offer intensive courses? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Two or three days.第二部分 英语知识应用第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空格的最佳选项。21. I_ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_.Awent; was occurring Bwent；occurredCwas going; occurred Dwas going; had occur
11、red22. _ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.AWhy BWhen CThat DWhat23. _by curiosity，he opened his wifes notebook and began reading her diary.ADrivingBBeing driven CDrivenDHaving driven24. His first book _ last month is based on a true story.Apublished Bto be publishedCto pu
12、blish Dbeing published25. Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was.Adid the villagers realizeBthe villagers realizedCthe villagers did realizeDdidnt the villagers realize26. _ its low price, the advantage of this car lies in its good quality.A. Instead of B. Regardles
13、s of C. Apart from D. As from 27.Yesterday I went to see him, _ that he had gone abroad two days before.A. only to learn B. to learn only C. only learned D. only learning28. Why are your hands that dirty? Oh, I_ in the garden since we finished breakfast. A. worked B. was working C. am working D. hav
14、e been working 29. My computer is out of _ order all of a sudden. Could you do me_ favor and type the plan for me right now? A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. 不填; a D. 不填; 不填 30. After he got in touch with the Red Cross, Mr. Green _ helping homeless women and children to a safe place. A. set out B. set about
15、C. set off D. set down 第二节阅读理解 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的选项中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑.AAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Expe
16、rts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a comput
17、er. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try
18、 to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people
19、use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆).”According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memori
20、es; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.31. The passage begins with two questions
21、 to _. A. introduce the main topicB. show the authors altitudeC. describe how to use the Internet D. explain how to store information32. In transactive memory, people _.A. keep the information in mindB. change the quantity of information C. organize information like a computerD. remember how to find
22、 the information33. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research? A. We are using memory differently.B. We are becoming more intelligent.C. We have poorer memories than before.D. We need a better way to access information.BPapa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early
23、and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. “Theres so much to learn,” hed say. “Though were b
24、orn stupid, only the stupid remain that way.” He was determined that none of his children would be denied (拒绝) an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. An
25、d dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point. Then came the moment the time to share the days new learni
26、ng.Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen. “Felice,” hed say, “tell me what you learned today.” “I learned that the population of Nepal is .” Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation (拯救) of the world would de
27、pend upon it. “The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well . . . ” hed say. “Get the map; lets see where Nepal is.” And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a do
28、zen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one anothers education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming (肯定) our value, giving us a sense of
29、dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting (传授) what Papa had known all along the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a si
30、ngle day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.34.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “_”A. one new thingB. a requestC. the newsD. some comment35.It can be learned from the passage that the author _.A.enjoyed talking a
31、bout newsB.knew very well about NepalC.felt regret about those wasted daysD. appreciated his fathers educational technique36.What is the greatest value of “dinner time” to the author?A. Continual learning.B. Showing talents.C. Family get-together.D. Winning Papas approval.37.The authors father can b
32、e best described as_.A.an educator expert at training future teachersB.a parent insistent on his childrens educationC.a participant willing to share his knowledgeD.a teacher strict about everything his students didCHorror seized the heart of the World War I soldier as he saw his life-long friend fal
33、l in the battle. Caught in a trench(战壕)with continuous gunfire whizzing over his head, the soldier asked his commander if he might go out into the “No Mans Land” between the trenches to bring his fallen comrade back. “You can go,” said the commander, “but I dont think it will be worth it. Your frien
34、d is probably dead and you may throw your own life away.” The commanders words didnt matter, and the soldier went anyway. To ones surprise, he managed to reach his friend, raised him onto his shoulder, and brought him back to their companys trench. As the two of them fell in together to the bottom o
35、f the trench, the officer checked the wounded soldier, and then looked kindly at his friend. “I told you it wouldnt be worth it,” he said. “Your friend is dead, and your wound is deadly.” “It was worth it, though, sir.” the soldier said. “How do you mean worth it?” responded the commander. “Your fri
36、end is dead!” “Yes, sir.” the soldier answered. “But it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still alive, and I had the satisfaction of hearing him say, Jim, I knew youd come.”Many a time in life, whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on how you look at it. Take up all your
37、courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regret not doing it later in life.38. Whats the commanders attitude towards the soldiers saving his friend?A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Neutral. D. Supportive.39. The phrase “No Mans Land” most probably means “ ” in the passage.
38、 A. the area where there is no man B. a bare wasteland which cant be used C. an unoccupied area between opposing armiesD. the area on the court between the base line and the service line40. According to the soldier, why did he say “It was worth it.”?A. Because the soldier saved his friend in time.B.
39、 Because the soldier successfully brought his friend back.C. Because what he did will bring him great honor and make him get promoted in his later life.D. Because his friend was still alive when he reached him and he didnt make his friend disappointed.DEasy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is f
40、orgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit-and that can be a very annoying thing. 41 Read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 42 People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆
41、症), according to a recent study. 43 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. Theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.2.
42、Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 44 3. Learn something new. Take a Spanish class onli
43、ne, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 45 ,or going dancing with your frien
44、ds.A. It should be something like learning gardening.B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.C. Focus on the future.D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading. E. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.F. But dont worry if your schedule isnt fill
45、ed with life-changing events.G. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 From the very beginning, the girls family objected strongly to her dating this guy. Due to the familys 46 , the couple quarreled
46、very often. After two years, the guy 47 and decided to further his studies overseas. Before 48 , he said to the girl, “Im not very good with 49 , but all I know is that I love you. If you 50 me, Ill take care of you for the rest of my life. Will you marry me?”The girl 51 . With the guys determinatio
47、n, the family 52 gave in and agreed to let them get married. So before he left, they got engaged (订婚).When the guy was continuing his 53 overseas, they sent their 54 through emails and phone calls. Though it was 55 , both never thought of giving up. One day, the girl was knocked down by a car and th
48、e impact (撞击) on her brain 56 her to lose her voice. All that could come out of her 57 was just a sigh. Not wanting to be a burden to the guy, she wrote him a letter, saying she didnt want to 58 any longer. In return, the guy sent countless 59 and phone calls. All the girl could do was crying.The pa
49、rents decided to 60 , hoping she could forget everything and be 61 . In a new environment, the girl learnt sign language and started a 62 life. One day, the guy was 63 and stood in front of her. He used sign language telling her“Ive spent a years time learning sign language just to let you know Ive
50、not forgotten our 64 . Let me have the chance to be your 65 . I love you.” The girl finally smiled.46.A. worry B. pressureC. mistakeD. fear47.A. struggledB. returnedC. preparedD. graduated48.A. drivingB. arrivingC. leavingD. explaining49.A. words B. plants C. partnersD. games50.A. help B. allow C. i
51、nvite D. recognize51.A. agreed B. waved C. hesitatedD. admitted52.A. carefullyB. sadly C. suddenlyD. finally53.A. travel B. trainingC. studies D. competitions54.A. advice B. requestC. friendshipD. love55.A. unusualB. unnecessary C. hard D. impossible56.A. permittedB. owed C.ran D. caused57.A. hand B
52、. mouth C. memory D. room58.A. speak B. offer C. wait D. decide59.A. emails B. complaintsC. photos D. books60.A. look ahead B. turn up C. set out D. move away61.A. proud B. happy C. polite D. safe62.A. new B. later C. busy D. full63.A. successfulB. free C. back D. off64A. report B. promiseC. questio
53、nD. need65.A. voice B. choice C. giftD. brother第四节 单词拼写（每个1分，共10分）66. He made a deep _(印象) on me.67. John wanted to face the _ (挑战)and solve the problem.68. Please keep me i_ of what happens.69.Miss Green is in the charge of the class _(由组成) of 60 students.70.There were a large v_ of exhibits in the
54、 2010 Shanghai Expo.71.This picture _ me of a movie named Spider-Man.72.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a d_.73. He has drawn the _ (结论) that he can not pass the exame.74. I entirely _(赞成) of the theory.75.The beauty of nature here is beyond _(描绘).第五节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当
55、的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卷对应的题号后。Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 76 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to t
56、he hotel. We had made our reservation six months 77 (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 78 (tell)that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 79 for the week after. I didnt understand 80 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 81 the re
57、servation. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 82 (surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 83 top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The n
58、ext day, my brother and I went to the beach 84 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 85 (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.第三部分：写作第一节：短文改错（共10个；每个1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误, 每句最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在
59、横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays Grade 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, then you can take measures to deal with it. Sec
60、ondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, dont put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, for example, your classmates, your teacher
61、s, or your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “everything is possible”.第二节 书面表达 （满分20分）越来越多的学生近视，请以“How to Protect Your Eyesight”为题，谈一谈保护视力的重要性及你的建议。1.注意用眼卫生，看书时间不宜太长； 读书时眼睛要与书保持一定距离； 2.不
62、在昏暗的角落里看书，也不能在车上或床上看书； 坚持每天做眼保健操； 注意：1. 词数：100词左右。 2. 参考词汇：nearsighted近视英语试题答案听力1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 BAACC 16-20 BCBBC单选 21-30 CBCAA CADCB阅读 A:ADA B:CDAB C:BCD D:GCFEA完形填空 46-65 BDCAB ADCDC DBCAD BACBA单词拼写 66impression 67challenge 68informed 69consisting 70variety 71reminds 72difference 73 con
63、clusion 74approve 75description语法填空76it 77earlier 78were told 79but 80why 81for 82surprisingly 83the 84where 85sunburnt/sunburned短文改错1.general- generally 2. followed- following 3.lead - leads 4. then 前加and 5. what- that/which 6. another- other 7. you- yourself 8. swim - swimming 9. friend - friends
64、10. in the trouble 划掉 the写作As we know, “Eyes are the windows of the soul”. Everyone understands the importance of the eyes. But now more and more students are getting nearsighted. So how to protect eyes still remains a question. Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes.First, dont have your ey
65、es working for long. Second when reading, you should keep the book about a foot away from you. After reading for an hour or two, youd better have a rest by looking in the distance. Third, dont read in dim light or in the sun, nor in a moving bus, nor in bed. Finally, remember to do eye-exercises, which will help you keep good eyesight.In a word, to keep good eyesight, one must develop good study habit
