1、课时作业15.单句语法填空1There are (be) a great many tourists here who come from Scotland.2We cant afford to_pay (pay) for the education because we have little money.3They have been out of contact with each other for nearly 30 years.4Do you think that housing prices will keep going up in the years to come?5A l
2、arge number of students in our school are (be) from the countryside; the number has (have) been growing these years.6I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to get away from my job.7Without your help, we wouldnt_have_finished (not finish) the work ahead of time.8He was fortunate to_
3、survive (survive) with the doctors help, which made his family very happy.9Frank was very ill, and the doctors didnt think hed make it.10At the end of the game, players traditionally exchange shirts with each other.完成句子1我们想与那一地区的其他学校取得联系。We would like to make contact with other schools in the area.2
4、即使如此,计算机已经改变了我们的工作和娱乐方式。Even so,computers have changed the way that we work and play.3我现在买不起这样的一套公寓。I cant afford to buy such an apartment at present.4昨天早上我起床很早,否则就赶不上早班车了。I got up very early yesterday morning, or I could/would/might not have caught the early bus.5我此时工作太忙抽不开身。Im too busy to get away
5、 from work at the moment.模块知识微串联青岛,一座美丽的(gorgeous)海滨城市,也是一个港口,坐落在山东省东部(in the east of)。每年,当夏季来临(approach)时,有很多(a number of)想远离(get away of)炎热天气的游客(tourist)喜欢来这里游览它迷人的景色(fascinating scenery)和建筑(architecture),尤其是它吸引人的大海。在这里你能沿着海滩漫步、在海里游泳并能参观美术馆(gallery)。当你饥饿(starve)的时候, 你也能享用美味的海鲜。最近几年里发生(take place)了
6、巨大的变化。住在这里我感到幸运(fortunate)。如果你来这儿,我肯定你会在这里过得愉快(have fun)并有很多可以跟朋友们交流(exchange with)的经历。Qingdao, a gorgeous coastal city and also a harbour, lies in the east of Shandong Province. Every year, when the summer is approaching, a number of tourists who want to get away from the hot weather would like to
7、come here to visit its fascinating scenery and architecture, especially its attractive sea. Here you can walk along the beaches, go swimming in the sea and visit art galleries. When you are starving, you can also enjoy the delicious seafood.Great changes have taken place in recent years. I feel fort
8、unate living here. If you come here, Im sure you can have fun here and have a lot of experiences to exchange with your friends.阅读理解What does it take to be a good neighbor?Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbors,ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.One of
9、the most important things in being a good neighbor is to respect a persons privacy (隐私)When someone new moves into the neighborhood it is a good idea to watch them to see how friendly you should be. If you go rushing over as soon as they move in, they may think you are going to be one of those neigh
10、bors that come over at all times of the day not respecting their privacy.It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighborhood. This can not only put you on good terms with them,but will also be a form of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a
11、friendly hello while they are out in their yard, this shows that you respect them. If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for any wrong doings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.Another way of being a good neighbor is to be h
12、elpful in times of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of a disaster (灾难),it is good to offer your help. Even though you have never really talked to the people down the street,they are willing to take the time to help out a neighbor in need.In conclus
13、ion,if you respect a persons privacy,treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need,you will be a great neighbor and anyone would be happy to have you next door!处理好邻里关系对我们来说很重要,那么到底如何能够做到这一点呢?首先要尊重他人的隐私,其次是友好待人,再次是要乐于助人。1When someone moves into your neighborhood you should _.Avisit t
14、hem as often as possibleBshow respect for themClearn about some of their privacyDavoid meeting them答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段When someone new moves into the neighborhood it is a good idea to watch them to see how friendly you should be.可知,你应该尊重他们。2If you are getting along well with your neighbors you can
15、_.Ahave your own privacyBoften visit their yardCmake close friends with themDkeep your family members safe答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的This can not only put you on good terms with them, but will also be a form of protection for your family and home. 可知,邻里关系融洽可以保护你的家和家人的安全。3Whats the main idea of the fourth p
16、aragraph?ANeighbors should help each other.BEverybody probably gets into trouble.CNeighbors should respect each other.DA friend in need is a friend indeed.答案:A解析:段落大意题。第四段的前一部分讲到你要乐于帮助邻居,后一部分讲到邻居也会乐于帮助你,由此可知本段的大意是:邻里之间应该互相帮助。4In the opinion of the author,neighbors should always be _.Ahelpful, strong
17、 and kindBhonest, active and friendlyCrespectful, friendly and helpfulDpolite, honest and kind答案:C解析:细节理解题。最后一段第一句是对第二、三和四段的总结和概括,也是作者的中心观点,故选C项。.语法填空In any major Indian city, people are seen with an arm outstretched, mobile phone in hand, _1_ (smile) widely and clicking away. Even Prime Minister Na
18、rendra Modi has embraced the selfie (自拍), posting pictures online that hes snapped with _2_ (difference) world leaders._3_ the act of selfie can sometimes have deadly consequences. India is home to _4_ highest number of people who have died while taking photos of _5_, with 19 of the worlds 49 record
19、ed selfielinked deaths since 2014.Earlier this month, an 18yearold college student on a class picnic _6_ (lose) his balance while taking a selfie on top of a rock near a dam. He fell into the water and drowned, along with a classmate _7_ jumped in to save him.Since then, the Indian government _8_ (d
20、eclare) 16 noselfie zones across Mumbai, warning people _9_ taking unnecessary risks. Police have declared “no selfie” in areas considered to be _10_ (danger)particularly along the coastline in spots with no railings or fences. Anyone venturing into “no selfie” areas, even if they take no photos, wi
21、ll risk a fine of 1,200 rupees ($17.50)本文是一篇新闻报道,讲的是“自拍”这个活动现在非常流行,但人们也会因为自拍而丧命。印度就有很多这样的事件发生,因此印度政府宣布了一些16岁以下的青少年儿童不能自拍的区域,劝告人们不要冒险自拍。1smiling解析:考查非谓语动词。根据and后的clicking可以判定此处用现在分词形式,表示人们一边走路一边微笑。2different解析:考查词性转换。此处修饰名词,指“不同的国家元首”,因此用形容词形式different。3But解析:考查连词。前面说的是现在自拍十分流行,甚至首相都自拍。本句意思是“自拍可能招来杀身
22、之祸”,与前文构成转折关系,因此填But。4the解析:考查冠词。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。5themselves解析:考查反身代词。自拍动作由people完成的,因此用themselves来表示。6lost解析:考查动词的时态。根据时间状语Earlier this month可知用一般过去时,故填lost。7who/that解析:考查定语从句。先行词是classmate,指人,关系词在从句中作主语。因此填who/that。8has_declared解析:考查动词的时态。根据时间状语Since then可知应用现在完成时,因此应填has declared。9against解析:考查介
23、词。句意:警告人们不要冒没有必要的风险。warn sb.against doing sth.警告某人不要做某事,因此应填against。10dangerous解析:考查词性转换。这里表达“被认为是危险的区域”,considered to be后应跟形容词。因此填dangerous。.短文改错Tom and Jack are next door neighbor who both work in same office. They often walk together to and from work. Once they were walking to home together while
24、 it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud, “My wife really has great foresight.” He added, “She said this morning it would rain and tell me to carry my umbrella.” Jack smiled and walked up to her under the protection of the umbrella. He said, “Mine has even great f
25、oresight. She didnt let me carry one so she knew youd share yours to me.”答案Tom and Jack are next door who both work in same office. They often walk together to and from work. Once they were walking home together it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said ,“My wife really has great foresight.” He added, “She said this morning it would rain and me to carry my umbrella.” Jack smiled and walked up to under the protection of the umbrella. He said, “Mine has even foresight. She didnt let me carry one she knew youd share yours me.”