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上海理工大学附属中学11-12学年高一上学期期末考试 英语试题.doc

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1、 命题人:沈欣(本试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟)考试相关说明及要求:1 本试卷由三部分组成:试卷 答题纸 答题卡2 考试结束后只上交答题纸和答题卡。3 考号 000110 + 班级(1位) + 学号(2位),如:如高一(1)班的9号同学,填涂的考号是 000110109 第 I 卷I.Listening Comprehension ( 20 )Section AShort Conversations (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two

2、speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the

3、 question you have heard.1. a. Interesting and easy to followb. Dull and a little bit difficultc. Not as easy as she had thoughtd. Easy but dull2. a. The manb. The womanc. The womans motherd. The mans mother3. a. The box weighs a thousand kilogramsb. The box is very heavy for her to carryc. The man

4、should carry the boxd. Nobody can lift the box4. a. The lady didnt see the sharkb. They could often see the sharkc. The lady saw the shark when she was swimming for the shore.d. The man saw the shark when he was in the middle of the swimming.5. a. At 10:00b. At 10:15c. At 10:30d. At 10:456. a. Enjoy

5、ing meeting each otherb. Saying goodbye to each otherc. Planning to see each other againd. Pleasing each other7. a. He refuses to drive the womanb. He has a new carc. He is very glad to drive the womand. He is too busy to drive the woman8. a. Happyb. Disappointedc. Angryd. Regretful9. a. He had a hi

6、story lessonb. He held a ballc. He attended a meetingd. He had a chemistry lesson10. a. At a barb. In a shopc. In the streetd. On the street cornerSection BPassages (6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passag

7、es. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. a. Sit in

8、 the classroomb. Stay at home c. Watch TVd. Go outdoors12. a. Fresh air, sunlight and enough physical exercises. b. Sunlight, enough physical exercises and reading. c. Fresh air, enough physical exercises and music. d. Sunlight, music and enough physical exercises.13. a. Twob. Threec. Fourd. FiveQue

9、stions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. a. It moves its tail up and down. b. It runs away at once. c. It stays where it is. d. It runs away and moves its tail up and down.15. a. By speaking to themb. By moving its tail c. By dancing in the aird. By singing16. a. Animals languages

10、b. Animals danger c. Rabbits tailsd. Bees languageSection CLonger Conversations (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the informati

11、on you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.The Summer Course at the English Training CenterThe starting time:(17) _ 15thThe finishing time:August (18) _.Courses:Listening and speaking courses; reading and writing courses; a

12、udio-visual (19) _ courses.The time for classes:Most classes are in the morning. Only a few are in the afternoon.The time for the final exam:From (20) _ 16th to August 18thComplete the form. Write ONE WORD for each blank.II.Grammar and Vocabulary (29)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the followin

13、g sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. China has _ long history and she is the first country to invent printing in _ history. a. a; theb. /; /c. a; /d. /; the22. I couldnt swim well but I _ follow him. a. dontb. doc. didntd

14、. did23. He will have learned English for 8 years by the time he _ from the university next year. a. will graduateb. will have graduatedc. graduatesd. is to graduate24. How did you find your visit to the museum? -I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _ than I had expected. a. far more interestingb. even m

15、uch interesting c. so more interestingd. a bit much interesting25. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _ the guard discovered what had happened. a. beforeb. sincec. untild. as26. Many young people try to avoid _ to work in the countryside after graduation. a. sendingb. to se

16、ndc. to be sentd. being sent27. I want to use the same tools _ used in your factory a few days ago.a. as wasb. which wasc. as were d. which28. The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination.a. thatb. whichc. whosed. what29. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a

17、T-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.a. asb. thatc. whatd. which30. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.a. whichb. wherec. in whichd. as31. The days _ we spent together on the farm are not easy _. a. when; to forget b. which; to be forgo

18、tten c. that; to forgetd. /; to be forgotten32. Shining down out of a blue sky, _. a. they were burnt by the fierce sunb. the sun burnt their skins c. their pale skins were burnt by the sun d. the sun burning their pale skins33. One of the best ways _ we can protect the environment is sustainable de

19、velopment.a. which b. in whichc. in thatd. how34. Jane has two brothers, and _ were sent abroad to study medicine in the 1980s.a. both of whom b. both of who c. both of whichd. both35. This is the reason _ he didnt come to the meeting.a. in which b. whichc. thatd. for which36. Madame Curie, for _ li

20、fe had once been very hard, discovered radioactivity.a. whomb. whosec. whod. which37. Anyway, that evening, _ Ill tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachels place. a. whenb. wherec. whatd. which38. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane

21、. a. whereb. whichc. whiled. why39. Please sit _ you were. a. whereb. in whichc. whichd. as40. Although there is an emergency here, please remain _. a. seatingb. having seatedc. seatedd. to seat Section B (共9题,每小题1分,满分9分)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each

22、word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. thoughtfulness B. vividly C. keeping D. bills AB. gainAC. complained AD. training BC. explain BD. caused CD. lovelyI do a lot of management _41_ for the Circle K Company. Among the topics we discuss in our class is the _42

23、_ of quality employees.“What has _43_ you to stay long enough to become a manager?” I asked. After a while a new manager named Cynthia took the question and said slowly, “It was a baseball glove.”Cynthia said she used to take a Circle K clerk job as an interim(临时的) one while looked for something bet

24、ter. On her second day behind the counter, she received a call from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He needed a baseball glove for the little League. She _44_ that as a single mother, money was not easy to _45_, and her first check would have to go for paying _46_.When Cynthia arrived for work the ne

25、xt morning, Partricia, the store manager, asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box. “I overheard you talking to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it was hard to _47_ this to a kid. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know that you have to pay bills before you can b

26、uy gloves. You know that we cant pay good people like you as much as we would like to; but we do care and I want you to know how important you are to us.”The _48_ and love of the store manager show _49_ that people remember more how much a manager cares than how much he pays.III. Reading Comprehensi

27、on (36)Section A(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People do not analyze(分析) every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solu

28、tion from the last time they had a _50_ problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without _51_; they try to find a solution by trial and error. _52_, when all of these methods _53_, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six _

29、54_ in analyzing a problem.First, the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must _55_ that there is a problem with his bicycle. Next the person must see the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle

30、, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must _56_ the parts that are wrong. Now the person must look for _57_ that will make the problem clearer and lead to _58_ solutions. For example, suppose Sam _59_ that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. At thi

31、s time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully. After studying the problem, the person should have _60_ suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example again, his suggestions might be: tighten or

32、 loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.In the end, one _61_ seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes quite unexpectedly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a different way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a

33、piece of chewing gum stuck to a brake. He _62_ hits on the solution to his problem: he must _63_ the brake.Finally the solution is _64_. Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.50. a. seriousb. usualc. similard. common51. a. practiceb. thinkingc. underst

34、andingd. help52. a. Besidesb. Insteadc. Otherwised. However53. a. failb. workc. changed. develop54. a. waysb. conditionsc. stagesd. orders55. a. judgeb. findc. described. face56. a. checkb. determinec. correctd. recover57. a. answersb. skillsc. explanationd. information58. a. possibleb. exactc. real

35、d. special59. a. hopesb. arguesc. decidesd. suggests60. a. extrab. enoughc. severald. countless61. a. suggestionb. conclusionc. decisiond. discovery62. a. fortunatelyb. easilyc. clearlyd. immediately63. a. cleanb. separatec. loosend. remove64. a. recordedb. completedc. testedd. acceptedSection B(共21

36、小题,每小题1分,满分21分)Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.ANot all me

37、mories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars(伤疤). Often they relive(在想像中再体验)these experiences.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which

38、help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals tha

39、t fix memories in the brain. So far, the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills t

40、hat prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after wars.They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. “Some memories can ruin peoples lives. They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” s

41、aid Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry(精神病学)at Harvard Medical School,“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us avoid the mistakes in the past. “All of

42、 us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I am not sure whether wed want to wipe those memories out.” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.65. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to “_”.a. the new drug b. the research into the drug

43、c. the bad memory d. the chemical in the drug66.Which of the following is NOT the opinion of the opponents(反对者)?a. Our memories give us our identity. b. The memories help human avoid mistakes of the past.c. The drug should be used in only very serious cases.d. People may not be sure whether they wan

44、t to wipe the memories out.67. Whats the main idea of this passage?a. People often suffer from bad memories. b. American researchers have developed a pill.c. Forget bad memories, and be happy. d. Developing pills for helping forget bad memories has caused a heated argument. BMilan, the second larges

45、t city of Italy, has won an undesirable world record. Of the 54 big cities studied by the World Health Organization and the United Nations, Milan was thought of to have the worst air pollution.According to these two 10-year studies, the level of air pollution in Milan is twice as high as the levels

46、in Paris and Beijing and three times those in Tokyo and London, and four times that in New York.The reason for Milans bad pollution, according to scientists, is that the city lies in a valley that stops the poisonous gases.Though Milan has taken some measures to lower the level of pollution, the sit

47、uation is still worrying. People joke to each other, “If youre traveling to Milan, be sure to bring your gas mask.”68. Why is the air pollution in Milan so serious?a. Because the city lies in a place where it is difficult for polluted air to move away.b. Because too many cars are being driven in the

48、 city.c. Because there are some mountains in the city.d. Because Milan has taken some worrying measures.69. The level of air pollution in London is higher than that in _ and lower than that in _.a. New York, Beijingb. Milan, Parisc. New York, Tokyod. Beijing, Milan70. According to the passage which

49、of the following is true?a. Milan has taken no measure so far to lower the level of pollution.b. Milan has taken every step to cut down the air pollution.c. Milan has taken measures and the air pollution is being cut down.d. Milan has taken some measures, but the air pollution is still troublesome.7

50、1. In this passage there is NO answer to the question:_.a. Whats the reason for the air pollution in Milan?b. What are the measures taken by Milan to cut down air pollution?c. Which citys air is thought of to be worst polluted?d. Who said that the air in Milan was badly pollution? CSteven Spielberg

51、is a household name. He is a person who has entertained the world with stories of all kinds, a person whos made us cry with the tale of an alien who just wanted to go home, whos scared us with sharks and dinosaurs, and who brought us the horrors of World War II in Schindlers List.Spielberg developed

52、 an interest in movies at an early age. At 12, he started his attempt to make his own short films. At age 16, Spielberg made his first film, Firelight, which earned back its whole budget in one night US$500. Spielberg got poor grades in high school and wasnt accepted to any film schools. But one of

53、his short films called Amblin won awards at Venice and Atlanta film festivals. It also caught attention of the head of Universals TV division. He signed Spielberg to a seven-year contract. At 20, Spielberg was the youngest director ever to get such a deal.In 1974, Spielberg made Sugarland Express, b

54、ut to the producers surprise, the film performed poorly at the box office. 1975 was a different story, however. Spielberg was chosen to direct Jaws. “Parts of the book terrorized me. I tried to translate my fear into visual language.” He succeeded. It was a great hit. Spielberg continued his string

55、of hits in 1981 with Raiders of the Lost Ark. The film earned Spielberg his first Oscar nomination for best director. Films two and three in the series also thrilled audiences. A fourth is now scheduled for release in 2005. In 1985, Spielberg challenged himself to make a more serious film. The Color

56、 Purple was the result. The film earned 11 Academy Award nominations, but didnt win a single award. Finally, in 1993 Spielbergs heartbreaking film Schindlers List earned him an Academy Award for best director.In 2002, Spielberg received another honor that he treasures highly a college diploma. But h

57、e hopes his children wont take 33 years to finish their degrees!Spielberg continues to make films. Not all are box office hits, but each tells a story as only Spielberg can. Spielberg ranks as the most successful director ever. Other directors may try to catch himif they can. 72. Please rearrange th

58、e following events according to the time sequence.A. Spielberg finished his college education.B. Spielberg made the Color Purple.C. Spielberg won his first Oscar nomination.D. Spielberg made the 4th of Raiders of the Lost Ark.E. Spielberg made Amblin.F. Spielberg won the Academy Award for best direc

59、tor.a. ECBDFAb. ECBFADc. CBEFADd. CEBDFA73. What do you know about Spielbergs education according to the passage?a. He never had a chance to study in a college or a university.b. He failed to graduate from the high school because of his poor scores.c. He quit study while still a child and devoted hi

60、mself to the movie career.d. It took him many years to finish his college education.74. What does “such a deal” refer to in the 2nd paragraph?a. The awards Spielberg won at Venice and Atlanta film festivals.b. The reputation Spielberg gained as a young director.c. The seven-year contract signed with

61、 Universitys TV division.d. Great attention from the head of Universitys TV division.75. Which of the following is NOT true?a. Spielbergs Firelight was quite a success as a beginners first try.b. Spielberg himself was terrified by the book Jaws.c. Raiders of the Lost Ark was a great hit after Jaws.d

62、. The producer of Sugarland Express considered it a failure.76. What dies the last sentence actually mean?a. Other directors have a long way to go if they wants to catch up with Spielberg.b. There are other directors thinking they can surpass Spielberg sooner or later.c. Other directions are not lik

63、ely to get close to Spielberg.d. Spielberg is considered so talented and unique that no other director can surpass him.Section C (5)Directions: Read the following passage and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. Value of ra

64、re skillsB. Dangerous jobs paid moreC. Social demand decides rewardD. Developing skillsE. Womens skills rewardedF. Reason for taking low-paying jobs77. The rewards of a skill that is in strictly limited supply depend upon the demand for that skill. Mens professional basketball is extremely popular,

65、and the top NBA players make millions of dollars per year. There are some great women basketball players, too, but because womens professional basketball has not become popular, these womens skills go comparatively unrewarded.78.Some people with very rare skills can make enormous salaries in a free

66、market economy. Paula Abdel has a voice that millions of people are willing to pay to hear in person, and on tapes, CDs, records, and videos. Before Pablo Picasso died, he could sell small sketches for vast sums of money. Were they worth it? They were worth exactly what the highest bidder (出价人) was

67、willing to pay.79. Not all skills are inborn, however. Some people have invested in training and schooling to improve their knowledge and skills. When we go to school, we are investing in human capital that we expect to yield dividends, partly in the form of higher wages, later on. Human capital is

68、also produced through on-the-job training.80. Some jobs are more desirable than others. Entry-level positions in attractive industries such as publishing and television tend to be low-paying. Since talented people are willing to take entry-level jobs in these industries at salaries below what they c

69、ould earn in other occupations, there must be other, non-wage rewards. It may be that the job itself is more personally rewarding, or that a low-paying apprenticeship is the only way to acquire the human capital necessary to advance.81. On the other hand, compensating differentials are required when

70、 an occupation is very dangerous. Workers on skyscrapers and bridges command additional wages. Fire fighters in cities that have many old, run-down buildings are usually paid more than those in relatively tranquil rural or suburban areas.Section D (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)Directions: Read the passage carefu

71、lly. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS Kids who live in cold places have always enjoyed making snowballs and having snowball fights. Could snowball fighting become an Olympic sports? Probably not anythime soon but the sport is growing. The rules have recen

72、tly been made, and people are starting to think of having snowball fighting as a team sport. In this sport, players throw snowballs at players on the other team and try to get their flag, which is on their side of the field. Snowball fighting sport is becoming very popular among kids. When the seaso

73、n turns to winter, matches are held all over Japan. In a city of Hokkaido(北海道), one member of the team, Hattori Yosuke, who is in the sixth grade, explains, “In the winter in Hokkaido, its cold and there is a lot of snow, so we cant play baseball. Snowball fighting is fun, because it gives us anothe

74、r way to run around outside.” Another member says, “Its very exciting when you catch the flag of the other team.” A snowball-fighting field is 36 meters wide and 10 meters long. Each team has for forwards(前锋) and three backs who throw snowballs at the players on the other team. The players carry and

75、 make snowballs behind 90-centimeter-high walls made of snow in different places around the filed. While trying to protect themselves from their competing players snowballs, they need to run quickly into the other teams place and try to get the flag. Players who are hit by snowballs are out of the g

76、ame, and must leave the field. If all the players on one team get out, they lose the game. The International Snowball Fighting Championship(冠军赛) games include 190 teams from all over Japan and overseas. The sport has already been played in other coutries. If snowball fighting becomes more and more p

77、opular, its possible that one day it just might really become an Olympic sport.1. How many players are there on each team during a snowball fighting match?2. When should the players leave the game?3. How do kids like the snowball fighting?4. The winning team is the one that _Write your answers on your ANSWER SHEET IN NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS第二卷Translation (15)1. 他逐渐意识到吸烟的危害。(come to)_2. 20世纪90年代见证了中国经济有了飞速的发展。(see) _3. 这次复习包括上学期我们所学的全部课程。(cover)_4. 一个好学生应该把他读到的和他所看到的联系起来。(connect)_5. 100多位教师在我校工作,他们的年龄从23岁到45岁不等。(whose)_上理工附中2011学年第一学期高一英语期末考试答案十选九READINGA: BCDB: AADBC: BDCDDE: C, A, D, AC, B

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