1、_济南德润高级中学2020-2021学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共8页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对
2、话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman watch at night sometimes? A. Music programs. B. News. C. Films.2. What does the woman want to do? A. Sing a song. B. Listen to a song. C. Find out the name of a song.3. What does the woman
3、 want to buy? A. A coat and a skirt. B. A skirt and a blouse. C. A blouse and a coat.4. How much does it cost for one person to ice skate? A. $1.25. B. $2.75. C. $2.25.5. When is the disco? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话
4、或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题都将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What problem does the man have? A. Credit card.B. Money.C. Study.7. How did the man contact his father? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By making a phone call. C. By sending a text message.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers ma
5、inly talking about? A. A birthday party.B. A shopping list.C. An evening plan.9. What is the boy going to do? A. Take a shower.B. Eat something.C. Do his homework.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past? A. Relatives.B. Classmates.C. Workmates.11. Where d
6、oes the man live? A. In San Francisco.B. In New York. C. In Hawaii.12. What is the woman? A. A film director.B. An art director.C. A magazine editor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What information does the countryside museum have? A. About trees.B. About clouds.C. About wild birds.14. When is the museum close
7、d? A. On Thursdays.B. On Mondays.C. On Saturdays.15. How far away is the museum? A. 30 miles.B. 20 miles.C. 15 miles.16. Who is free for the study day? A.One aged 18.B. One aged 16.C. One aged 14.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the match be held? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C.
8、On Sunday afternoon.18. What is the cost of the school bus trip for each person? A. $2.50.B. $3.00. C. $3.45.19. What color football shirt should the listener wear? A. Green and white.B. Red and green.C. Red and white.20. What is the mobile number of the coach? A. 688949. B. 688947.C. 699847.第三部分 阅读
9、理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） AInterested in Soccer? Join us now!Kings School is organizing soccer camp for pupils aged 1014.Join us for 5 days of fun as you learn to play this exciting sport! When Where1519August, 2017(Monday to Friday) City
10、 Sports Hall 3:00pm5:00pm 267 State StreetOur special offer:Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for the 5 days of camp!Coach Ben SmithNational Soccer TeamCoach Bill WilliamsNational Soccer teamCoach Jim WhiteNational Soccer Team captain Aims Camp FeeAfter the camp, you will be
11、 able to: $ 5 per head understand the rules of the game carry the ball with your feet pass the ball to other players using your feet kick the ball towards the goalPlease come in comfortable shorts, T-shirts and track shoes.To sign up for the camp and for further information, please call us at 011595
12、15092, or email us at KS_soccercamp.uk21. When will the camp end?A. On 15 August.B. On Monday. C. On 19 August.D. On Saturday. 22. How much does the camp cost?A. $5.B. $6. C. $7. D. $10. 23. Who is the camp for? A. Boys of Kings School. B. Children aged 1014. C. Teachers and their pupils.D. Parents
13、and their children. 24. Pupils in the camp can learn a lot about soccer EXCEPT _.A. carrying the footballB. kicking a goal C. passing the footballD. making game rulesBOne of the first words I learned in Chinese, as it would be in any language I learned to speak, was thank you, or xiexie. I wanted th
14、e people in my new home to think I was polite. However, I soon learned that it wasnt that simple. Early on, I noticed that people seemed confused(困惑的) by me saying “xiexie”, as if it wasnt necessary or normal. They looked in the same way to my use of “qing” and the way I would soften my requests, as
15、 in the British way of saying, “Could you pass me the salt?” instead of “Give me the salt!” I was very confused until I realized that I was being too formal(正式的) between the person I was talking to and myself. My Chinese friends told me that using “please” actually had the opposite(相反的) effect of po
16、liteness it hurts the building-up of close relationship. But this makes things difficult for those with British manners, as saying “please” and “thank you” is something we learn from a very young age. Deborah Fallows described the way a Westerner sees China as a strange mixture(混合) of politeness and
17、 rudeness in The Atlantic: “A person will pour tea or beer for everyone else before even considering pouring his own. But then another will announce Gei wo yan!, that is, Give me salt!, with no sign of a please or thank you involved.” A good example of something that confuses foreigners in China is
18、shouting “fuwuyuan!” at the waiter or waitress to get their attention, something that would make everyone else in the restaurant hate you in the UK or US. I now understand why people dont say “please” or “thank you” in China as often as we do in the UK. However, Im afraid I still cant bring myself t
19、o shout “fuwuyuan” in a crowded restaurant my inner polite British person wont let me!25. Why did the author learn the word “xiexie” first when he first learned Chinese?A. He thought it was the easiest word to learn. B. He wanted to be considered polite.C. His Chinese friends advised him to do it.D.
20、 He believed that it wouldnt confuse people.26. The author learned from his Chinese friends that saying “xiexie” and “qing” _.A. is not necessary at all in China B. is something people only say to strangersC. is not good for developing a close relationshipD. is a way to judge if a person has good ma
21、nners27. Which of the following would the author probably agree with? A. Britons and Americans usually have better manners than Chinese people. B. Its all right to shout “fuwuyuan” to get a servers attention in a crowded restaurant. C. Chinese people should say “please” or “thank you” as often as Br
22、itish people do. D. Foreigners tend to be confused by Chinese peoples mixture of politeness and rudenCMy challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15minutes every single day for a month.Let me explain a bit, by telling you where the challenge came from. I have many things in common with my dad,
23、like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isnt one of them. I can happily spend a whole day with a book, but my dad cant read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads emails, websites and papers for work, but not books. Hes busy, so I think sitting down to read for just 15minute
24、s a day is a good way to relax and to introduce him to reading.My dad is not the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits to reading, whic
25、h screen-based activities dont have.Firstly, its better for your eyes. Looking at screens can be very stressful for your eye muscles, and clearly you should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed, to get a good nights sleep.One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to anothe
26、r worldI often forget the time or things around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world, so you can truly relax. I know you can be transported to a different world in a film or a TV show, but I thin
27、k books do it better.I also enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other peoples point of view, and understand other peoples decisions or opinions. With a book, you
28、 can hear everything a character is thinking or feelingyou really can be inside someone elses head!So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someon
29、e else? Good luck, and happy reading!28.The author mentions his father in the text to show_.A. his father is busyB. reading is importantC. his father likes readingD. many people have no habit of reading29.The author writes the text mainly basing on_.A. his personal experienceB. some scientific exper
30、imentsC. his fathers personal adviceD. knowledge from books30.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to_A. helping readers sleep wellB. making readers feel relaxedC. transporting readers to a different worldD. reminding readers of the real world31.What is the authors attitude to reading?A. N
31、egative.B. Uncertain.C. Supportive.D. Doubtful.DTea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops
32、 and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered thei
33、r mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained rare and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few year
34、s so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see w
35、hat tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England
36、 and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four oclock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she
37、 called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her, and so tea-time was born.32. Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India. B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.C. The Britons were the first people in Europe who
38、drank tea.D. It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.33. What does this passage mainly discuss?A. How tea-time was born in Holland. B. The history of tea drinking in Britain.C. How tea became a popular drink in France. D. How the Britons got the habit of drinking afternoon tea.34.
39、 When did tea become a popular drink in Britain?A. In the eighteenth century.B. In the sixteenth century.C. In the seventeenth century.D. In the late seventeenth century.35. Why did people in Europe begin to drink tea with milk?A. It tasted like milk. B. It was good for health. C. It became a popula
40、r drink.D. They tried to copy the way Madame de Sevigne drank tea.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everything is online these days, and its so easy to search online for whatever you want. The Internet is a valuable tool, but its easy to find yourself disturbed by it.
41、 For example, youre working on an essay, and you need to do some search online. 36 Before you know it, youve spent an hour reading more information than youll be able to use. Maybe you notice an attractive title or something else that draws you away from your work. 37 Addiction to social media is cl
42、osely related to our general addiction to the Internet. Everyone is always on their phones. 38 As a result, when I get to work, I dont have enough attention and energy to put toward the task. If this sounds like you, then your productivity has suffered because of the way you use the Internet. 39 So
43、we should learn to live with it. The only way to stop the Internet from taking up all your time and concentration is to disconnect. When you disconnect, youll get your attention back and work productively. Thus, when working on a challenging task, keep your phone out of reach. Meanwhile, go into you
44、r work with the intention of having greater focus and energy so that youll be discouraged from using the Internet. 40 This pressure will help you get the job done on time.A. Generally speaking, the Internet can help you or block you.B. The Internet has greatly changed the way our world functions.C.
45、You can also force yourself to finish the task in the fixed time.D. Your search terms bring back more information than you need.E. It will help you to draw your attention to more important matters.F. I myself have surely caught myself checking my phone every ten minutes.G. As a result, time goes by
46、quickly but you still havent finished your work.第三部分 英语语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most people agree that a pet adds joy to a persons life. Scientists are now finding that having a pet may keep its owner 41 . And good health may
47、 add years to a persons life.Scientists have been looking at the link between pets and health for years. In 1990，a study was done with people aged 65 and older. It 42 that pet owners went to the doctor less than people without pets. Do pets make people 43 ? Are people able to handle their everyday l
48、ives better? Alan Beck，who is a researcher，says that 44 the answer to the questions is yes，then having pets may be a good idea.Can pets also help people live longer? Rebecca Johnson did a study to 45 . Johnson teaches nurses how to care for old people. Her study shows that having pets may cause peop
49、le to 46 more slowly.The human body makes many chemicals. Some of the chemicals make people feel 47 . Others make people feel bad. In Johnsons study，levels of the “good” chemicals 48 when people were around pets while levels of the “bad” chemicals went down. The good 49 seemed to slow the aging of c
50、ells. If this is 50 ，maybe people should spend more time with their 51 . Then people might feel better and 52 longer.You might be allergic(过敏的) to pets. Or you may not want to 53 a pet. Never fear. A robotic, or computer pet may be just the thing for you.Scientists are testing computer pets, like th
51、e robotic dog AIBO. They want to see if 54 pets can help people the way real dogs do.Will a robotic pet 55 the real pet sitting with you on the sofa? Something tells us that it will probably become a reality.41A. healthy Bexcited Cmad Dhurried42A. warned BshowedCreminded Dadvised43A. busier Bfunnier
52、Chappier Dangrier44A. though BuntilCif Dunless45A. find out Bput outCturn out Dset out46A. age Bmove Cwalk Dgrow47A. bored Bsurprised Csleepy Dgood48A. changed Bvaried Cfell Drose49A. sides Bchemicals Cstudies Ddogs50A. important Bunusual Ctrue Dimpossible51A. children Bpets Cfriends Dneighbors52A.
53、live Bwander Cstay Dtravel53A. head for Bsearch for Ccheer for Dcare for54A. family Bcomputer Cbaby Dtoy55A. destroy Breplace Cimprove Daccompany第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5 共10小题 满分15分）Festivals are celebrated all around the world.No matter how different they may seem, the spirit of _56_(share) joy ,gratitude ,
54、love or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can _57_(find) in almost every culture.People celebrate it _58_(show) that they are grateful for the years supply of food.Customs play a _59_(significance) role in festivals,but sometimes they can change
55、over time. One example is Halloween, _60_ slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite _61_ its religious origins.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses_62_ (take) advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much _6
56、3_ (easy) for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect peoples wished,_64_(believe),faiths,and attitudes towards life.And if you study festivals_65_(careful),you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lo
57、t in common after all.第四部分 书面表达（满分40分）第一节 (满分15分)你的学校要举行以“My Hobby” 为题的征文比赛，请以此为题，根据你的兴趣爱好写出一篇英语文章参加比赛。要点如下：1.爱好的重要性；2.你的爱好是什么; 3.你的爱好对你学习和生活的影响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-ol
58、d highly educated son. Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）perched（栖息）on their window.The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.”After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I have just now told you, its a crow!”After a littl
59、e while, the old father again asked his son for the third time, “What is this?”At this time some expression of irritation（恼怒）was felt in the sons tone when he said to his father with a rebuff（生硬回绝）. “Its a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “What is
60、this?”This time, the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times IT IS A CROW. Are you not able to understand this?”A little while later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered（发皱的）diary, which
61、 he had maintained since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what
62、it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel irritated but I rather felt affection for my innocent son,注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 每段的开头语已为你写好,注意段落间的衔接；Paragraph 1:After reading the diary，the son was f
63、illed with tears._Paragraph 2:Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father._高一英语期中考试答案听力（每小题1.5分 共30分）：1-5 CCABA 6-10 AAACC 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CBACB阅读理解（每小题2.5分 共37.5分）21-24 CAAD 25-27BCD 28-31 DACC 32-35 BBCD 阅读七选五 （每小题2.5分 共12.5分）36-40 DGFAC第二节 完型填空41-45 ABCCA 46-50 ADDBC 51-55
64、BADBB语法填空（智能批阅 每小题1.5分 共15分）56sharing 57be found 58to show 59significant 60which 61of 62taking 63easier 64beliefs 65carefully作文一（满分15分）My Hobby Hobbies play an important role in our daily lives. Different people have different hobbies. Reading is my hobby. I like reading for three reasons. First of
65、all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colorful and without time and space limit. Through reading, I can trace back to ancient Egypt, the cradle of human civilization. It can bring me to the United States, a glamorous land I have been longing to visit. Secondly, reading can broaden my hori
66、zons. In the past years, most of my knowledge has been obtained from books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on science, politics and society. Thirdly, reading bridges the gap between my dream and my goal. In order to achieve my dream in the future, I must keep reading. R
67、eading has become part of my life. In a word, reading can not only broaden our minds but also add more fun to our life.作文二读后续写（满分25分）Paragraph 1:After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears .He began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would pati
68、ently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irritation while his father asked him the same question just four times! The son thought to himself: If I attain old age, how will my son look at me? Will he think of me as a burden? Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearin
69、g or poor understanding?Paragraph 2:Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. He made an apology to his father, begging his father to forgive him for his bad behavior. He said this aloud, “I promise to see you happy forever, Dad. It is you who have cared for me since I was a
70、little child, showering your selfless affection on me. You worked hard to make money so that I could afford to go to university. I will serve you in the best day.”【详解】“读后续写”题型的写作步骤 ：1）细读原文。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握文章主旨和结构，明确各段的大意。本文讲述了父亲问了儿子四次“这是什么”，儿子回答是乌鸦后开始厌烦。父亲拿出以前记录不厌其烦回答儿子23遍同样问题的日记让儿子看。 2）弄清要求。新高考的概要写作是写全
71、文概要，不是写某一部分的概要，或者就某些问题写出要点。3）列出原文要点。分析原文的内容和结构，将内容分项扼要表述并注意在结构上的顺序。在此基础上选出与文章主题密切相关的部分。根据提示词可知，续写第一段要写儿子读完日记后的感受，第二段写读完日记后的做法。写作注意事项：（1）概要应包括原文中的主要事实，略去不必要的细节。（2）安排好篇幅的比例，概要应同原文保持协调，即用较多的文字写重要内容，用较少的文字写次要内容。（3）注意要点之间的衔接，要用适当的关联词语贯通全文，切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子，但也不要每两句之间都加关联词语，以免显得生硬。（4）不排斥用原文的某些词句，但不要照搬原文的句子，如果不能完全用自己的话语表达，至少对原文句子做一些同义词替换，如果结构上也能有一些转换会更好。 （5）计算词数，看是否符合规定的词数要求。
