1、高中英语人教版必修1unit2 单元检测.单项填空1Its _ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on _ snowy day.Aa；a Bthe；/ C/；a Dthe；the2What a wonder! Theyve finished_half of the project in such a short time.Ano more than Bno less thanCnot more than Dmuch less than3What did the young man come to your company for?He want
2、ed a job, _ he had never experienced before.Awhat Bthe one Cthat Done4The new government was not _ by its people for its unreasonable policies.Areceived BrecognizedCallowed Dadvised5Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.Acame over Bcame outCcame ab
3、out Dcame up6The prison sentence he received _on the number of crimes he had committed.Abased Bwas basedChad been based Dwas basing7)Only after being attacked by the Japanese in Pearl Harbor _ in the Second World War thoroughly.Ahad America been involvedBwas America involvedCAmerica had been involve
4、dDAmerica was involved8Mary is in good shape physically _ she doesnt do much exercise.Aif Bunless Ceven if Das long as9The old professor told us that every part of the materials should be made use of_the station.Ato build Bbuilding Cbuild Dbuilt10My school is more than ten_away from my home, so I ha
5、ve to go to school by bike.Ablocks Bhouses Cstreets Droads11Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes including more _ floods, heat waves and droughts.Afrequent Busual Cordinary Dcommon12Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but _ she has never been there.Atypically Bn
6、ormally Cactually Dnaturally13_ his being late again, he lost his job and had to stay at home.AOwe to BAs result ofCIn case of DBecause of14It is recognized that the part _ the UN plays in international relations is important.Ain which Bwhere Cthat Dof which15John seems happy, even though his wife l
7、eft him and he lost his job.I think he _ to put on a brave face.Awill try Bhas tried Ctries Dis trying.完成句子1_ that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.人们一致认为环境污染已经成了人们面对的最严重的问题之一。2You are requested _ in the restaurant.请不要在餐馆内吸烟。3She _ a good idea for
8、increasing sales.她提出了一个增加销售量的好主意。4You should _ every chance you have to speak English.你要充分利用一切机会说英语。5Im _ to take you there in my car.我非常愿意用汽车把你送到那。.阅读理解 The youth have a wonderful time，a brand new life and a promising future.If you believe in yourself，have the courage to follow your dreams，you will
9、 be able to overcome the difficulties you meet with and have a brilliant future！Here is a good example. I used to watch her from my kitchen window；she seemed so small as she made her way through the crowd of boys on the playground.The school was across the street from our home and I would often watc
10、h the kids as they played during recess.A sea of children，and yet to me, she stood out from them all. I remembered the first day when I saw her playing basketball.I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids.She managed to shoot jump shots(跳投)just over their heads and into the net.Th
11、e boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.She would practice dribbling(运球)and shooting over and over again，sometimes until dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so much.She looked directly in my eyes and without a
12、moment of hesitation she said，“I want to go to college.The only way I can go is that I get a scholarship.I like basketball.I decided that if I were good enough, I would get a scholarship.I am going to play college basketball.I want to be the best.My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the fact
13、s dont count.” Then she smiled and ran towards the court to continue the routine I had seen over and over again. Well, I had to give it to hershe was determined.I watched her through those junior high years and into high school.Every week，she led her school team to victory. One day in her senior yea
14、r，I saw her sitting in the grass，head covered in her arms.I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her.Quietly I asked what was wrong.“Oh，nothing，”came a soft reply.“I am just too short.”The coach told her that at five foot five she would probably never get to play for a topr
15、anked teammuch less offered a scholarshipso she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment.I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it.She lifted her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches
16、were wrong.They just did not understand the power of a dream.He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good college，if she truly wanted a scholarship，nothing could stop her except one thingher own attitude.He told her again，“If the dream is big enough，the facts dont count.” The next year，a
17、s she and her team went to the Northern California Championships，she was seen by a college recruiter (招聘人员)She was indeed offered a scholarship，and admitted to a womens basketball team of a famous university.She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all
18、 those years. Its true：If the dream is big enough，the facts dont count.1The first paragraph serves as a(n) _.Acomment Bintroduction Cexplanation Dbackground2The underlined word “recess”in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”Abreak Bclass Choliday Dmatch3Why did she practice so hard?AShe hoped to join the
19、school team.BShe was fond of playing basketball.CShe wanted to get a college scholarship.DHer father encouraged her to do so. 4Why was she heartbroken one day? AShe was refused by a womens basketball team of a famous university.BShe was told that she couldnt make it.CShe failed to be admitted into a
20、 college. DShe gave up her dream to become a player.七选五阅读理解Healthy Sleep TipsBelow is some advice on how to sleep better.Maintain a regular bed and wake time schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night. _1_ Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late. As wi
21、th your bedtime, try to maintain your regular wake time even on weekends._2_ When its time to sleep, make sure that your environment is dark. Even dim lightsespecially those from TV or computer screenscan confuse the body clock. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows, or you can
22、try an eye mask to cover your eyes. The temperature of your bedroom also affects sleep. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can interfere with sleep quality.Turn off your TV. Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. _3_ However, television actually stimulates t
23、he mind, rather than relaxing it._4_ Exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed. Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundlyas long as its done at the right time. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earli
24、er in the day.Consult your doctor. Use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep or if you are sleepy when you wish to be awake and alert. Try these tips and record your sleep and sleeprelated activities in a sleep diary._5_AExercise at the right
25、time.BChange your sleeping position.CKeep your room dark and cool.DChoose a time when you normally feel tired.EYou may even have a television in your bedroom.FIf problems continue, discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.GSleeping well is vital for physical, mental and emotional health.短文改错Dear Ton
26、y，Nice to talk to you again. I would love to tell you something about my new invention, that can catch snakes but not harm them.First I bought an icecream maker making of steel. Between the outside and the inside wall of the bowl there is some jelly, which freeze when cooled. I put the bowl into the
27、 fridge. Then in the evening I placed a frozen bowl in the snakes habitat and the ice cubes on top of the bowl to keep cool. Finally I covered the whole thing with a large bucket. The next morning when I removed the bucket or the bowl, I found the snakes very sleepily. I collected the passive snakes
28、 using a net and released it all back into the wild.What do you think of my invention? Glad to hear from your advice. Thank you.Best wishes.Cathy答案.单项填空1解析第一空表示泛指，指一个明智的选择，所以用不定冠词a；第二空处表示一个雪天，表示泛指，所以其前也用不定冠词a。答案A2解析词语辨析。no more than only 表量少，意为“仅仅”。no less than 意为“多达”，表量之多。no more than和much less tha
29、n 无感情色彩，客观描述，根据What a wonder 可知答案选B。答案B3解析考查代词。语意：这个年轻人来你们公司干什么？他来找一份工作，一份他以前从没有做过的工作。空处作a job的同位语。one用来代替前面出现过的单数名词a job，以避免重复。答案D4解析recognize意为“承认；认可”，相当于accept.答案B5解析句意：已经10点了，我不明白这么短的路程，她怎么会迟到两个小时呢。come about在how引导的宾语从句中作谓语，意为“发生，产生”，常与how连用，表示“怎么会发生？”A项“过来”；B项“出来，出版”；D项“走近，发芽，被提出”，根据句意选C。答案C6解析
30、考查动词短语搭配。句意：一个人所获的刑罚与他所犯罪的数量有关。be based on以为基础。答案B7解析考查时态和倒装。only接状语或者状语从句放在句首时主句需要部分倒装；再由语意“珍珠港被日本人偷袭以后，美国才完全参与二战”可知此处应用一般过去时，而不用过去完成时。be involved in表示“卷入，参与”。答案B8解析句意：即使玛丽不怎么锻炼，她仍然能保持好的体型。even if“即使”，引导让步状语从句。其他选项意思与句意不相符。答案C9解析make use of为固定搭配，意为“利用，使用”，该题中把make use of的宾语提前，不定式在句中充当目的状语。答案A10解析考查
31、名词词义。句意：学校离我家有十多个街区远，因此我不得不骑自行车去上学。由句意可知A项正确。答案A11解析frequent意为“频繁的，常见的”，此处指全球气温变暖所带来的更频繁的洪水、热浪和干旱。usual意为“习惯性的，通常的”，ordinary“普通的”，common“平常的，共同的”均不符合题意。答案A12解析句意：Lily好像对香港了如指掌，但实际上她从来没有去过那儿。根据前后两句的转折关系，选择C项表示实际的情况。A项“典型地，有代表性地”；B项“正常地”；C项“实际上”；D项“自然地”，根据句意选C。答案C13解析根据句意可知，逗号前应为原因状语，故C项不对；A项应为owing t
32、o; B项应为as a result of。故只有D项正确。答案D14解析本题考查了play a part in这一固定表达。句中part成为先行词，在其后的定语从句中作play的宾语，因此关系代词为that。答案C15解析考查动词的时态。语意：John看起来很高兴，尽管妻子离开了他而且他也失业了。我想他只是在强装欢笑。现在进行时可以表示说话时正在进行的动作或状态，故选D。答案D.完成句子1答案It is recognized2.答案not to smoke3答案came up with4答案make full use of5答案more than happy.阅读理解 1解析篇章结构题。根据
33、第一段的最后一句可判断第一段的作用是导入话题，因此选B。答案B2解析词义猜测题。根据第二段的内容可知，学校在作者家的街对面，孩子们在课间休息时间玩儿的时候作者经常观察他们。因此，recess意为“课间休息”，与break同义。答案A3解析细节理解题。根据第五段的内容可知，她想上大学。只有获得奖学金她才能有钱去上大学。因为她喜欢打篮球，所以她决定成为一个出色的球员，以便获得奖学金，到大学去打篮球。故C项正确。答案C4解析细节理解题。根据倒数第三段和倒数第四段可知，她伤心是因为教练告诉她，以她五英尺五英寸的身材，几乎是没有机会到一流的球队去打球的，更不用说会获得奖学金了，所以她应该放弃上大学的梦想
34、。故B项正确。答案B.七选五阅读理解答案15.DCEAF.短文改错答案Dear Tony，Nice to talk to you again. I would love to tell you something about my new invention, can catch snakes but not harm them.First I bought an icecream maker of steel. Between the outside and the inside of the bowl there is some jelly, which when cooled. I pu
35、t the bowl into the fridge. Then in the evening I placed frozen bowl in the snakes habitat and the ice cubes on top of the bowl to keep cool. Finally I covered the whole thing with a large bucket. The next morning when I removed the bucket the bowl, I found the snakes very . I collected the passive snakes using a net and released all back into the wild.What do you think of my invention? Glad to hear from your advice. Thank you.Best wishes.Cathy
