1、虚拟语气Subjunctive Mood in If-clausesGrammar福建省安溪沼涛中学姚友气 Because I love you If I got down on my knees and I pleaded with you If I crossed a million oceans just to be with you Would you ever let me down If I climbed the highest mountain just to hold you tight If I said that I would love you every single
2、 night Would you ever let me downSubjunctive Mood虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想,所说的是一个条件,不一定是事实,或与事实相反。If it were not raining,we should gofor a picnic.Experience如果现在不下雨的话,我们就出去野餐了She would have gone to the party if she had been invited.要是当初她被邀请的话,她就会去参加这次聚会了。If I were to be admitted to university next year,I w
3、ould learn to drive.明年我要是考上大学了,我就要去学开车。条件从句If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在过去未来过去式(be用were)had donewould/could/should/might+V(原)would/could/should/might+have done1.过去式2.should+V.(原)3.were to dowould/could/should/might+V.(原)一.虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。If she _busy today,she _ to see the film with her friend.were not would
4、goPracticeIf he more carefully,he the car accident yesterday.would not have hadhad driven执着乐观If we _ rich in the future,we_much money to help the disabledwere to becomewould donate1.如果你早来5分钟,你就赶上这趟车了。If you _ here five minutes earlier,you _ the bus.2.如果我现在不忙,我就来帮你了。If I _ not busy,I _ you now.3.如果明天
5、下雪了,我们怎么办?What _ we do if it _tomorrow?had gotwerewould helpshouldwere to snowwould have caughtChallenge yourself HomeworkTom was scolded by his teacher because he was late for school again.He was late for school because he got up late this morning.He didnt get up early because he stayed up too late last night.Describe the above fact using subjunctive mood