1、必修1各单元复习Unit 1spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 心烦意乱的n 不理睬，忽视n 关心，挂念n 完全地n 安家，定居，解决n 遭受n 痊愈n 确实如此，正是n 一系列n 青少年n 在户外，在野外adv.n upsetn ignoren be concerned aboutn entirelyn settlen suffern recovern exactlyn a series of n teenagern outdoors词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）n concernn upsetn outdoorsn settle v.n German
2、y德国n powern entiren concernedn upset-upset adj.upsetn adj.outdoorn n.settlementn German德国的/德国人n powerfuln entirely单选知识点n 把加起来n 让某事被做n be concerned about be concerned withn While walking the dog,you were careless.n add up add up to 20总计20 add to 增添n have/get my car repairedn 关心与有关n 状语从句与主句主语一致时，从句中的主
3、语和系动词可以省略。If invited,I will go there.n should have donen go throughn 强调句型n 故意n in order to/so as to区别n 本应该做（却没有做）n 经历，经受从头到尾读一遍仔细查找 the pocketn It isthat/who/做题方法：还原，去掉强调句型，句子仍然成立。n on purpose 反义 by accidentn so as to 不能放句首为了不被抓in order not to be caughtn too much/much too区别n 句型：某人第几次做某事考点：句型里的时态n 句型
4、：做某事是没有乐趣的n fall in love be in loven too much light 名词much too busy 形容词n This is the first time that I have doneThat was the first time that I had donen Its no pleasure doing sth.Its no use doing sth.Its no good doing sth.瞬间状态n have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sthn 几个加入的区别join join in attendn 重点短语对厌
5、倦不再装箱，打包患病与相处的好n The trouble that he had _ the experiment upset him.n join 加入组织，团体join in 加入活动join sb in sth attend 出席正式的场合be/get tired ofno longer/not any longerpack upsuffer from illnessesget along well withdoing写作：建议信n 三段式n 第一段Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble in.,however,the situation
6、 is easy to change if you could take my advice.n 第二段To begin with,why not.That way,Secondly/Besides,youd better.If you do this,Finally/Last but not least,it would be a good idea if.By doing this,n 第三段I hope you will find these ideas useful/Unit 2spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 电梯n 官方的n 航海，航行n 公寓n 事实
7、上，实际上n 逐渐的n 词汇n 流利的n 频繁的n 命令n 请求，要求n 辨认出，公认n 直接，挺直n elevatorn officialn voyagen apartmentn actuallyn gradual graduallyn vocabularyn fluentn frequentn commandn requestn recognizen straight词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）n gradualn fluentn frequentn actualn eastn northeastn African straightn+ly adv.n eastern nor
8、theasternn Africann adv.straight单选知识点n more than用法n because/because ofn More than one kind of English is spoken around the world.n more than my teachern more than happyn no more thann not more than单选知识点n at the end of by the end of in the endn come up come out come about come on come up withn 在末期截止到
9、 完成时最终n 走近，走上来被提出出版发生加油，快点想出单选知识点n 以为基础n 利用n 后者n such as/for examplen be based onn make use of Natural resources should be made good use _(develop)economy.the latter单选知识点n commandn request n command sb to don command that sb should do sthn have a good command of Englishn request sb to do n request t
10、hat sb should do sth单选知识点n 没有这样n 扮演重要角色n recognizen there is no such thing asn play an important part in n recognize sb/sth be recognized as被公认为Unit 3Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 运送，运输n 说服，劝说n 毕业n 时间表，进度表n 顽固的，固执的n 组织，成立n 决定，确定n 旅行，旅程n 态度，看法n 可信赖的，可依靠的n 不利之处n transportn persuaden graduaten schedu
11、len stubbornn organizen determinen journeyn attituden reliablen disadvantage词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）n prefern flown determinen organizen bendn boiln preferred-preferredn flowed-flowedn adj.determinedn determinationn adj.organizedn n.organizationn bent-bentn boiling boiled单选知识点insistpersuade/try to pers
12、uadegive in/give up/give away/outcare about/care forsince时态n insist on doing+从句：坚持要求 should do坚持认为 时态正常He has worked here since he graduatedprefer 用法在大学毕业之后穿着羊毛衣服的孩子们景色辨析funn after graduation after graduating from collegechildren dressed in long wool coatsview,sight,scenery,scene不可数！It was great fun
13、 to.What fun it is prefer sth to sth doing to doing to do rather than do本单元语法 现在进行时表将来n 趋向性动词 come,go,arrive,leave,take,stay,moveWhen are you leaving?Where are you staying?I am taking Jane with me.Unit 4 Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 废墟n 极度的n 损害，伤害n 破坏，毁坏n 营救，援救n 掩蔽，避身所n 祝贺n 真诚的n 表达n 灾难n ruinn ext
14、remen injuren destroyn rescuen sheltern congratulationn sinceren expressn disaster词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）burstsuffer 名词injureshockfrightentrapdigburydestroyuseshakeextremen burst-burstn sufferingn injuredn shocking/shockedn frightening/frightenedn trapped-trappedn dug-dugn buried-buriedn destroyed-des
15、troyedn uselessn shook-shakenn extremely单选知识点rise raise区别tooto 句式部分否定burst 用法不及物，及物can never be too careful to doonly too happy to see younot+all/both/everyburst into tears=burst out cryingburst into laughter=burst out laughingn the poor the rich the young the old the deadn 祝贺你！n 在某一天的介词n expressn t
16、he+adj.代表一类人areCongratulations!congratulations to sb on sth.congratulate sb on sthon that dayexpress your thanks to oneself well本单元语法：定语从句n 务必看笔记！看错题！Unit 5Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 质量，品质n 慷慨大方的n 献身，专注于n 和平的n 进攻，攻击n 暴力n 相等的n 教育n 报酬，奖金n 意见，看法，主张n 逃离n qualityn generousn devoten peacefuln attackn
17、 violencen equaln educaten rewardn opinionn escape词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）n selfishn devoten foundn begn crueln peacen educateselflessselflesslydevotedfoundedbeggedcrueltypeacefuleducated education单选n devote用法n only修饰状语,句子部分倒装n turn/go to sb for help与定语从句合并考点n devote ones life to doingn be devoted to d
18、oingn Only when we made mistakes,did we realize that our idea was wrongMandela was the black lawyer,to whom I turned for advice.单选n stage,positionn the first time for the first timen come to power be in powern reward award prize区别n We have reached a stage where we either acceptn 连词/状语I fell in love
19、with her the frist time I saw her.n 动作/状态n 报酬，回报（动词）奖项，奖励(动词，授予）奖品，奖金win first prize单选n lose heartn do对动词进行强调n be sentenced to 5 years in prisonn escape+doing from spln be generous with sth to sbn 失去信心，别乱加n They did pass their exams.Unit 1spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 贵重的n 幸免；幸存；生还n 使吃惊n 挑选，选择n 设计
20、，图案n 奇特的；异样的n 装饰；装修n 移动；搬开n 怀疑；疑惑n 值得的n 证据n 爆炸n 入口n 争论，辩论n valuablen surviven amazen selectn designn fancyn decoraten removen doubtn worthn evidencen exploden entrancen debate词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）n surviven amazen decoraten valuablen sinkn formal反义n survival survivorn amazing/amazedn decoratedn valu
21、en sank-sunkn informal单选知识点n 冠词n search 名词 动词n 表对过去推测n the Ming Dynastyn 不可数名词evidence furniture informationn in search of search spl.for sthn might have done could have done(否，疑）must have done should have done need have done单选知识点n 后置定语decoraten fancy 形容词动词n 句型 花某人时间去做n belong to没有被动语态，没有进行时态n It is
22、 also a treasuredecorated with gold and jewels.n in the fancy stylen fancy meeting you heren It took sb 3 years to don I wish for a pure love belonging to me.单选知识点n in return(for sth)n light lit-lit n miss丢n 毫无疑问的是n 我怀疑/我不怀疑n worth/worthyn 作定语 a lighted cigaretten The key is missing无被动语态n There is n
23、o doubt that I doubt whether/if I dont doubt thatn The book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being readThe book is worthy to be read.单选知识点nremain重中之重nproven 系动词a mystery standing here unfinishedopento be seen拭目以待n 不及物动词=stayn 形容词 the remainingmoneyn 名词 remainsn 动词 证明n 系动词 证明是+adj/n单选知识点nrather
24、 thann大楼的入口ndo with deal withn 而不是（连词）n would rather do than do n the entrance to the buildingn Whatn HowUnit 2Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 比赛，竞争n 规则的，定期的n 容许；承认；接纳n 体育场n 责任n 代替；取代n 收费，控诉n 物理的，身体的n 做广告，登广告n 讨价还价n 应受n competen regularn admitn stadiumn responsibilityn replacen chargen physicaln adv
25、ertisen bargainn deserve词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）n competen regularn admitn responsibilityn Greecen competition competitorn regularlyn admitted admissionn responsiblen Greek单选知识点n take part in/join in join join sb inn I lived in what you call ancient Greece.n admitn the place whichn be admitted asbe adm
26、itted toadmit two adultsadmit doing sth单选知识点n as well as together with和；也as well放在句尾n not onlybut also主谓一致 就近部分倒装n 连接两个名词作主语谓语动词和前一致=toon Not only the teacher but also the students are fond of the musicNot only was he devoted to his work,but also he was devoted to family单选知识点n 部分倒装 也是如此n 否定意义副词句首har
27、dly,rarely,scarcely,little,few,never,seldomn asas同级比较I have as ugly a bike as yours.n So do/does/did/am/was/were In nor/neither do.I n Little did I know about himn 这既是你的过错，也是你妻子的过错。It is as much your fault as your wifes.n 他让尽可能多的人来帮他。She asked as many people as she could to help her.单选知识点n replacen
28、while然而，表对比n in charge of in the charge of n allown has been replacedtake ones placetake the place of sbn 人作主语物作主语n allow doing sb to do be allowed to do单选知识点n marry用法及物动词n make a bargain with sb over/on/about sthn pick upn marry sb be/get married toThey have been married for 5 years.n pick up a coi
29、n pick me up pick up some Japanese Things will pick up soon.单选知识点n deserven 三个需要，一个应受n apart from doingn deserve doing=deserve to be doneneed,want,requiren=besides doing sth三个单元涉及的语法n 定语从句介词+关系代词关系代词关系副词区别非限制性定语从句n 被动语态be done关注时态，一致作文见题篇Unit 3Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 普遍的，通用的n 简化n 合逻辑的，合情理的n
30、工业技术n adjn 智力，聪明 n adjn 人工的n 革命n 解决 v nn 真实，事实，现实n 就个人而言 adj advn universaln simplifyn logicaln technology technologicaln intelligence intelligentn artificialn revolutionn solve solutionn realityn personal personallySpelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 完全的 adj advn 应用 用途n 金融，财经n 探索，探究n 外貌n 性格，特点n 计算n tot
31、al totallyn applicationn finance finacialn explore explorationn appearancen charactern calculate单选知识点n 随着时间的流逝n before用法（直到）over timeas time goes bywith time going byit took sb 5 years beforeit wont be long beforeit will be 5 years beforeit was 5 years before.总之，系表，段时间单选知识点n consider用法认为 as,to be,/考
32、虑 doingn as a result as a result of result from result inn I consider him(as/to be)an honest boy.n She is considering going to shopping.n She was considered tohave told the news to others.n 所以，因此n 因为n 由导致n 导致单选知识点n 时态over time/over the last 3 years/recently/sincen by 1940s by 2013 by now现在完成时She _(b
33、e)in this company since she _(graduate)from college.Her sister went missing 3 years ago and _(hear)since.had donewill have done have donehas beengraduatedhavent been heard 单选知识点n so that suchthatn so.as such.as可数名词单数such an honest boyso honest a boy不可数名词such great progress固定 表示多少so many/much/little/
34、fewas 引导定语从句，充当成分It was such a pleasant journey as we all enjoyed.It was such a pleasant journey that we all enjoyed it.单选知识点n common ordinary normal usualn have in commonn in common with=like单选知识点n work outn consist of n in a way in the way on the way弄清楚，弄明白锻炼=be made up of单选知识点n arise-arose-arisen
35、n with the help of n after alln watch over watch out不及物，出现help sb with sthUnit 4Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 野生动物n 保护n 减少n 回答，回应n 远的，远处的n 如释重负，松了口气n 确定的n 影响 动词名词n 鉴赏，感激，意识到n 成功n 雇佣n 视察，检查n wildlifen protectionn decreasen respondn distantn in reliefn certainn affect effectn appreciaten succeedn em
36、ployn inspect单选知识点不及物，出现help sb with sth1.Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.long v.渴望，热望，极想I long to have a long holiday.We long for love and care.She longed for our planet to be a secure place for wildlife.3.at prep.The audience caught fire at his words.The children all
37、 laughed at the joke.At the sight of this cruelty,he couldnt control his anger.I want to cry at the sound of his name.I feel sick at the thought of the scene.9.It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.Apples contains a large amount vitamin C.vt.包含(物质的成分)He opened the bag,which contains a
38、 book,a wallet and some newspaper.vt.to have sth insideHe was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.vt.克制（强烈的情绪）His work includes looking after these children.vt.包括，含有（整体中的几个部分）拓展：这个电影院可以容纳500人。hold,seat vt.7.certain adj.;For certain reasons/a certain reason,he will not come.某种的，某一的Hes cer
39、tain to pass the exam.=Its certain that hell pass the exam.一定的a certain=some10.affect vt.=influence 影响The tax will affect the people on low incomes.What you do can affect the world we live in.The area affected by the typhoon needs immediate relief.The film had a great effect/influence on him.Does th
40、e medicine have any side effect?effect n.影响；效果The ads are simple,but quite effective.11.You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.pay attention to 注意；留意(to 是介词)We should pay attention to wildlife protection.The chemistry teacher require
41、d the students to pay more attention to keeping the lab clean.应该更加关注提高农民的生活条件。More attention should be paid _ the living conditions of farmers.(improve)to improvingdevote ones time to doing sth.把某人的时间用于(奉献于)做某事be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事后接介词to的短语：We should pay more
42、 attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.l to understand充分理解，明白I appreciate his help when we moved.I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down.l 感激Thats just because you cant appreciate music.Her abilities are not fully appreciated by her empl
43、oyer.l 欣赏，赏识succeedn succeed in doing/in sthn successn successfuln do harm ton bite-bit-bittenn long before before longn according toSpelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性n 音乐家n 系上，附上n 形成，组成n 表演n 熟悉的n 另外，也n 吸引人的n 自信的，确信的n 简短的n 投入，热爱n 邀请n 敏感的n 乐器n musiciann attachn formn perform performancen familiarn in add
44、itionn attractiven confidentn devotionn invitationn sensitiven instrumentpretend v.假装，可接动词不定式或从句作宾语。他假装在努力工作。He pretended that he was working hard.当他妈妈回来时，他假装正在看书。He pretended to be reading a book when his mother came back.She pretended _ me when I passed by.A.not to see B.not seeing C.to not see D.
45、having not seen The cheat pretended that he_ it.A.would know B.was to know C.knew D.has knownTo be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.attach v.1).贴上,系上Hell attach the label to your luggage.2).使依附;使附属This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.1).Th
46、ey are different _.A.in the form B.in a form C.in form D.in forms2).When heated,the water is _ steam.A.in the form of B.in a form of C.in form of D.in forms of intend,plan,hope,think,want的过去完成时+不定式表示原打算要做但是事实上并未做成1.I had intended to come over to see you last night,but someone called and I couldnt ge
47、t away.2.They had wanted to take part but could not get here in time.3.We had hoped to catch the 9:30 train,but found it was gone.get/be familiar with(主语是熟悉后面的宾语）We are familiar with our English teacher.我们熟悉我们的英语老师。get/be familiar to（主语为他人熟悉）Our English teacher is familiar to us.我们的英语老师为我们所熟知。变同义句：W
48、e are familiar with the computers.=_The computers are familiar to us.11.after a year or so大约一年后1)or so“大约；左右”，通常位于数量词之后。2)about,some,around 均为“大约”之意，但它们放在数词之前。Three whales species or so are in danger.About three whales species are in danger.There are some/about/around fifty students in our class.bre
49、ak up分手；解散；门基乐队解散是使得数万的歌迷伤心。The Monkees broke up,which upset tens of thousands of fans.你们学校什么时候放假?When will your school break up?The car broke down on the highway.If Tim carries on working like this,he will break down sooner or later.they had escaped to America shortly before the war broke out in 19
50、39.The thief had broken in through a first-floor window.The Nottingham miners broke away fromthe NUM to form their own union.What a pity!I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car _ in the traffic jam.A.broke up B.broke down C.held up D.kept upAll work and no play makes ones health_.A.break up B.break out C.break down D.break away fromIn that election,a big strike_ at Dowdon Colliery.A.broke out B.set up C.took up D.broke up
