1、Unit 5 Music人教版英语Unit 5 Music人教版英语Unit 5 Music人教版英语.词汇过关1_n.兴奋;刺激_vt._adj.兴奋的_adj.令人兴奋的2_adv.在晚上答 案:1.excitement;excite;excited;exciting2.overnightUnit 5 Music人教版英语.短语自查1用支票付钱_2建议做某事_3分类;整理_4另外,也_答案:1.by cheque2.suggest doing sth.3.sort out4.in additionUnit 5 Music人教版英语.语法练习单句改错1This is the watch fo
2、r which Tom is looking._2The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two._3The house in that we live is very small._4I have two sisters,both of them are doctors._Unit 5 Music人教版英语5I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea._Unit 5 Music人教版英语答案:1把for放在looking之后英语中
3、,有些短语动词、介词或副词不可与动词相分离。如:look after,run into等。2whowhom尽管在口语中who,whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whom。3thatwhich4themwhom或both前加and5whichwhen或which前加inUnit 5 Music人教版英语Unit 5 Music人教版英语.短语精讲1in addition(to sb./sth.)除以外(还)When Diane fell,she hurt her arm and,in addition,broke her glasses.黛安妮摔倒时,摔伤了胳臂,还摔坏了眼镜。In addit
4、ion to giving a general introduction to computer,the course also provides practical experience.课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外,还提供实际操作的机会。Unit 5 Music人教版英语巧学助记in addition 后不可加宾语,相当于副词的用法;而in addition to相当于介词的用法,后必须加宾语。Unit 5 Music人教版英语牛刀小试(1)_the names on the list there are six other applicants.AIn common withBIn add
5、ition toCCompared to DExcept for答案:B题意:除此名单上的名字之外,还有六个申请人。(2)There is,_,one further point to make.Ain brief Bin generalCin short Din addition答案:D 题意:此外,还有一点要说。Unit 5 Music人教版英语2sort sth.out1)理顺;整理Could you sort out the toys that can be thrown away?你把可以扔掉的玩具挑出来,好吗?2)把安排妥当If youre going to the bus sta
6、tion,can you sort out the tickets for tomorrow?你要去火车站的话,能不能把明天的车票买好。Unit 5 Music人教版英语知识拓展1)sort sth.out(from sth.)(从中)区分出来,辨别出来It was difficult to sort out the lies from the truth.谎言和实话难以区分。2)sort sth./sb./oneself out 妥善处理某人(或某人)的问题If you can wait a moment,Ill sort it all out for you.要是你能等一会儿,我就可以把什
7、么都给你弄好。3)all sorts of 各种各样的(of all sorts)a sort of 一种sort of 有点;在某种程度上(作状语)in a sort 有些;稍微;有几分of a sort 同类的;勉强称得上的Unit 5 Music人教版英语牛刀小试(1)It is necessary that he should_theinformation for my reference.Asort out Brefer toCmake out Dthrow away答案:A 题意:他有必要整理些资料供我参考。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(2)Will you_the pape
8、rs to be thrown away,and put the rest back?Apick up Bpoint outCsort out Dcall up答案:C题意:你把要扔的文件挑出来,把剩下的放回原处,好吗?sort out“从中区分出来;整理”。Unit 5 Music人教版英语.语法专项定语从句()(由介词which/whom 引导的定语从句)关系代词which,whom在定语从句中担任介词宾语时,定语从句通常采用“介词which/whom”引导。介词whom只能指人,介词which只能指物。Look,there comes Tom,for whom I have been w
9、aiting for an hour.瞧,汤姆来啦,我等他等了一个小时了。Unit 5 Music人教版英语Last Saturday evening,I went to Wu Dongs birthday party at which I met a foreigner named Jim.上周六的晚上我去参加了吴东的生日聚会,在聚会上我遇到了一个叫吉姆的外国人。The policeman with whom Mr.Henry is talking in the office is a friend of mine.正在办公室与亨利先生谈话的那位警察是我的一位朋友。Unit 5 Music人
10、教版英语知识拓展1)关系代词which作介词宾语时,介词可以放在关系代词之前,也可以放在定语从句中的动词之后;如果介词放在which之前,则which不可省略;如果介词放在定语从句的动词之后,则which可以省去。The ladder which/that I was standing on began to slip.The ladder on which I was standing began to slip.The ladder I was standing on began to slip.我脚下的梯子开始向下滑动。Unit 5 Music人教版英语2)短语动词中的介词不可与动词拆开
11、,在定语从句中,其介词不可前置,只能放在其动词之后。Is this the book(which)she is looking for?这就是她正在寻找的书吗?3)介词的选择通常遵循以下两个原则:从句中动词词组、形容词词组中的固定搭配。Unit 5 Music人教版英语Unit 5 Music人教版英语牛刀小试(1)(2010江苏,32)The newlybuilt cafe,the walls of_are painted light green,is really a peaceful place for us,especially after hard work.Athat BitCwh
12、at Dwhich答案:D题意:新建的咖啡馆的墙壁被刷成了淡绿色,对我们来说真是个安静的好地方,尤其是沉重的工作之后。本题考查定语从句。the名词of关系代词引导定语从句。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(2)(2010浙江,3)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people,many of_left their village homes for a better life in the city.Awhom BwhichCthem Dthose答案:A题意:这个住宅区是将近一千人的家园,他们当中一些人离开农村的家到城市里寻找更好的生活。本题考查
13、定语从句,先行词是people,指人且做介词of的宾语,故用whom。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(3)(2009江西,26)The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A.in it B.inC.in that D.in which答案:B考查了定语从句中介词的用法。该句中关系代词which省略了,in放在从句中而没有放在从句句首。D项中which不能放在从句中。A项缺少连词,C项中that既不能放在从句中,也不能放在介词之后。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(4)(2009
14、陕西,11)Gun control is a subject_Americans have argued for a long time.A.of which B.with whichC.about which D.into which 答案:C考查定语从句,先行词是a subject,指物,关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语,介词前置,介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth.故选C。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(5)(2008湖南,31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,_are
15、beyond our control.Amost of them Bmost of whichCmost of what Dmost of that答案:B考查定语从句。此句为非限制性定语从句,故只能选B。其中先行词为factors。题意:植物的生长速度受多种因素影响,其中大多数超出了我们的控制范围。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(6)(2008四川,4)For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,_New York is an example.Afor which Bin whichCof whi
16、ch Dfrom which答案:C题意:对于世界上的许多城市而言,已经没有进一步拓展的空间,纽约就是其中的一个实例。本题考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。New York与先行词many cities之间存在“整体与部分”的关系,所以采用of which。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(7)(2008陕西,13)The man pulled out a gold watch,_were made of small diamonds.Athe hands of whom Bwhom the hands ofCwhich the hands of Dthe hands of which答案
17、:D本题考查了非限制性定语从句。先行词是物故用which不用whom引导。题意为“那个人掏出一块金表,表的指针是用些小的钻石制成的”。由此可知是表示所属关系故用介词of。注意词序应为“then.ofwhich”或“ofwhichthen.”。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(8)(2007江苏,33)He was educated at the local high school,_he went on to Beijing University.Aafter which Bafter thatCin which Din that答案:A题意:他在当地的一所中学接受了初级教育,然后进入北京大
18、学继续学习。本题考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句;和时间有关,选用介词after。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(9)(2007重庆,30)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree_they can be controlled on purpose.Awith which Bto whichCof which Dfor which答案:B题意:人类的面部表情不同于动物表情;人类能够把面部表情有意识地控制在某一程度。to表示“(表示程度、范围)到,达”;例如:He was wet to the skin.他浑身湿透了。Unit 5 Music人教版英语(10)(2007辽宁,24)Eric received training in computer for one year,_he found a job in a big company.Aafter that Bafter whichCafter it Dafter this答案:B题意:艾力克接受了一年的电脑培训,此后,他在一家大公司中找到了一份工作。考查定语从句。Unit 5 Music人教版英语