1、Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语.词汇过关1 _n.英 亩 _n.英 尺_n.米_n.英寸2_n.边界；国界_vt.&vi.与接壤；接近3_n.海港4_n.计量单位5_adj.城市的6_prep.在之内答案：1.acre;foot;metre;inch2.border;border3.harbour4.measure5.urban6.withinUnit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语.短语自查1
2、in charge of_2have an area of._答案：1.掌管；负责 2.面积是Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语.语法练习采用适当的连接词填空1It worried her a bit_her hair was turning gray.2I have no idea_we can do with these waste materials.3 _the doctor really doubts is_mymother will recover from the serious disease soon.4It is hoped_nature
3、will never be destroyed.5_do you guess will give a talk on English tomorrow?Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语6I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.Is that_you had a few days off?7Word came_I was wanted at the office.8Do you know_of them will be our new headmaster?答 案：1.that2.what3.What,whet
4、her4.that5.Who 6why7.that8.whichUnit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语.单词突破cover vt.&n.1)vt.(1)(记者)采访；报道I want our best reporters sent to cover the political trials.我要派遣我们最优秀的记者去采访该政治宣判。(2)(用东西)覆盖；遮盖She covered her face with her hands for being shy.因为害羞，她用手掩面。Unit 5 Can
5、ada“The True North”人教版英语(3)占用，延续(一段时间或空间)The town covers 5 square miles.此镇占地5平方英里。This story covers only 3 days and is very interesting.这个故事前后过程只有三天，并且非常有趣。(4)包括，包含His report covered all aspects of the problem.他的报告涵盖了这个问题的所有方面。(5)(无被动语态)旅行；走(多远)She covered 1,000 meters in less than 4 minutes.她在4分钟内跑
6、完了1000米。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(6)负担；支付He worked in two companies in order to earn enough money to cover the expenses of family.他在两家公司工作，以赚取足够的钱去支付家庭花销。(7)谈到；涉及(相当于deal with,include)The discussion covered a wide range of subjects.这次讨论涉及内容广泛。2)n.C覆盖物；(书等的)封面，封底I always keep a cover over my
7、 motorbike.我的摩托车都会罩上车罩。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语派生词：uncover vt.揭开覆盖物，使露出；把(秘密等)公开，揭露He uncovered the truth.他揭露了事实真相。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语拓展be covered with被覆盖Our apple tree is covered with fruit.我们的苹果树硕果累累。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语【牛刀小试】(2009山 东 26)Do you have enough to
8、_all your daily expenses?Oh yes,enough and to spare.AcoverBspendCfill Doffer 答案：A本题考查词义辨析。cover此处为动词，意为(钱)足够支付。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语.语法专区名词性从句(三)同位语从句在主从复合句中担任同位语的从句称为同位语从句。同位语从句跟在一个名词后，对其作进一步解释；能跟同位 语 从 句 的 名 词 常 见 的 有：announcement，belief,discovery，doubt,excuse,fact，fear，hope，idea,know
9、ledge，news,order,promise,problem,proof,proposal,possibility,question,reply,remark,reason,report，rumour，story,suggestion,thought,truth 等。引导同位语从句的连词最常用的是that，除此之外还有how，when，where，why，whether等。例如：Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语I had no idea that you were here.我不知道你在这儿。The news that our team won the
10、basketball match excited us all.我们取得篮球比赛胜利的消息，令我们大家非常激动。The announcement that a new airport was to be built nearby aroused immediate opposition.说要在附近建造新机场的通告马上引起了反对。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion.关于商店星期日也应该营业的提议，引起了激烈的争论。
11、A report that the area was dangerous was ignored by the residents.居民对这一地区有危险的报告不予理睬。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语【知识拓展】(1)为了保持句子平衡，同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面。The story goes that William Tell killed the tyrant with an arrow.传说威廉泰尔用箭射死了暴君。Suddenly the thought came to me that he could go blind.突然我有一种顾
12、虑：他可能会瞎。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(2)表达“是否”概念时，用whether不用if。I have no idea whether you are interested in working for me.我不知道你是否有兴趣为我工作。I have(my)doubts about whether he is the best man for the job.我怀疑他是否是做这项工作的最好人选。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(3)同位语从句和定语从句的区别：1)定语从句和同位语从句都由名词加从句构成。但是定语
13、从句相当于形容词，对先行词起修饰或限定的作用。而同位语从句相当于一个名词，是对其前面名词的内容的具体表述，二者是同位关系。例如：The news that our team won the game is true.我们球队获胜的消息是真实的。(同位语从句)The news that youve heard isnt true.你听说的消息不是真实的。(定语从句)Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语2)引导同位语从句的连词that在从句中不担任任何成分；而引导定语从句的关系代词that在从句中可以作主语、宾语等。They are familiar with th
14、e opinion that all matter consists of atoms.他们很熟悉这一观点，所有的物质都是由原子构成的。(同位语从句)The factory that we visited yesterday is a chemical one.我们昨天参观的那家工厂是家化工厂。(定语从句)Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(4)在表示建议、命令、主张、目的、愿望等名词后面的同位语从句(以及表语从句)的谓语动词必须采用虚拟语气结构，其形式为：(should)v.He gave orders that the work(should)be sta
15、rted immediately.他发出指示要立即开始工作。Her suggestion is that we(should)give up the plan.她建议我们放弃这个计划。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语【牛刀小试】(1)(2009重庆31)We should consider the students request_the school library provide more books on popular science.AthatBwhenCwhich Dwhere答案：A考查同位语从句。that引导同位语从句，说明request的内
16、容。句意：我们应考虑学生的要求，即学校图书馆应更多地给学生提供关于大众科学方面的书。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(2)(2009四 川 7)News came from the school office_Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.Awhich BwhatCthat Dwhere答案：C考查同位语从句。同位语从句多用that引导。News came that.“的消息传来了”，这也可记住，当作一个句型。该句意为“从学校办公室传来了王林被北大录取的消息”。Unit 5 Canada“T
17、he True North”人教版英语(3)(2009江 西 33)The fact has worried many scientists _ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A.what B.whichC.that D.though答案：C考查了同位语从句的用法。从句中不缺任何成分，故用that来引导。句意为“这些年来，地球变得越来越暖和，这个事实已让许多科学家担心”。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(4)(2009浙江12)Is there any possibility _ yo
18、u could pick me up at the airport?No problem.Awhen BthatCwhether Dwhat答案：B考查同位语从句。从句不缺成分，故用that引导。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(5)(2008陕西8)Tomorrow is Toms birthday.Have you got any idea_the party is to be held?Awhat BwhichCthat Dwhere答案：D本题考查了同位语从句的用法。句意为“明天是汤姆的生日，你想好了宴会在哪里举行吗？”where引导的整个句子对id
19、ea进行补充说明，同时where在从句中作地点状语。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(6)It was the fact_hisfather was ill in hospital_worried him and kept him awake for a whole night.Awhich;that Bwhich;whichCthat;which Dthat;that答案：D句意：正是他父亲得病住院之事使他担心且彻夜难眠。第一个空要用that引导同位语从句，说明fact的内容；第二个空是强调句型“It was.that.”中的that。Unit 5 Can
20、ada“The True North”人教版英语(7)In front of the whole class,he made his promise_he would win the prize.Athat BwhichCwhat Dwhether答案：A句意：当着全班(同学)的面，他许下诺言要赢得那个奖项。that引导同位语从句，说明promise的内容。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(8)The professor left word with the secretary_he would be present at the meeting on ti
21、me.Awho BthatCthis Dit答案：B句意：教授给秘书留下口信，他要按时出席会议。he would be present at the meeting on time是同位语从句，对word的内容进行解释，所以要用that引导。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(9)We have received an order that we_the lab for a couple of days.Amustnt use Bnot useCcannot use Dmay not use答案：Bthat从句是order的同位语从句，用虚拟语气形式，not
22、use是shouldnt use的省略形式。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语(10)Dad is used to smoking and drinking.Theres no chance_Im able to talk him into_.Awhether;giving it upBof whether;giving them upCthat;getting rid of themDwhich;stopping it答案：C考查名词性从句。句中的chance为一抽象名 词，作“可 能 性”解，其 后 的 从 句 成 分 完 整 且 是 对“chance”的补充说明，故为同位语从句，句意：爸爸习惯于抽烟喝酒，我不可能说服他戒掉。Unit 5 Canada“The True North”人教版英语
