1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时作业(二)Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单词拼写1They were walking down a long _ (狭窄的) path towards the village.2More and more travellers are looking for _ (膳宿) in private homes.3We arrived at our _ (目的地), tired and hungry.4On MidAutumn Day, we _ (欣赏) the moon and eat mooncakes with ou
2、r family.5He is going _ (远足) with us this Saturday.6Please _ (联系) me if you have any questions.7I hadnt seen her for ten years, but I _ (认出) her immediately.8The _ (小册子) offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes.9Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern _ (建筑学) and a good k
3、nowledge of traditions.10Its no secret that China has always been a _ (来源) of inspiration for designers.选词并用其适当形式填空1He failed in his attempt to _ the whole country.2After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and _ this ancient city.3Three doctors and five nurses _ the medical te
4、am.4Its a headache trying to _ in a strange town.5Well, I know Im definitely going to see the Old Town of Lijiang and Yulong Snow Mountain. _ that, Im not sure.6She is writing to _ a position as an accountant in a company.7Please _ the wire _ the television.8She _ her notes before the exam.9He was l
5、ate _ the heavy rain.课文语法填空Peru is a country which is 1._ the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas. Peru was the centre of the 2._ (power) ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and 1500s. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and 3._ (rule) until 1821. It is for this reason 4._ S
6、panish is the main 5._ (office) language of Peru.You can go from Cusco to the Amazon rainforest by plane. From there, you will spend one day 6._ (travel) by boat to your accommodation. Then you can spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and 7._ (enjoy) the plants and animals un
7、ique 8._ the rainforest.It will take you four days 9._ (go) to the city of Machu Picchu on foot on amazing paths. Reach your destination and you will have a day to explore and be 10._ (amaze) by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读I have d
8、reamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing t
9、hat afternoon, so I could hardly wait to meet the sunrise. In the next morning，we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 oclock and walked to the rocks by the seaside. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how s
10、oft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful.Nearly another one hour lat
11、er, “Amazing！”， a word yelled out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the light orange greatness, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive (印象深刻的) sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also the one I can not wipe out forever.
12、Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strongwilled determination，but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasant, unbelievable and satisfactory. So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best.1When did they see the first light of th
13、e sunrise?AAbout 3 oclock.BAbout 4 oclock.CNearly 5 oclock.DNearly 6 oclock.2What can we learn from the passage?AMy classmates and I took a trip to Hawaii.BHawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunset.CI took a trip to Hawaii before I graduated.DSometimes, it is worthwhile to wait for the best.3Whats
14、the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph two?ATotal. BTerrible.CCold. DInteresting.七选五Here are some top tips for world travellers.Travel light. _1_ Its no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city. Dont take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment._2_ Always keep y
15、our passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt. There may be thieves about. Its a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.Transport sense. Dont let go of your bags on the train. _3_ There are always thieves on public transport. If you want to sleep,
16、tie your bag to your arm. When you take a taxi, its a good idea to ask for the drivers permit. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.Keep clean. Its a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty o
17、f clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭剂). _4_5_ You should always be polite and respectful to the locals. Even if you find their habits and behavior a bit strange, you shouldnt show your feelings. Remember, youre their guest.ABe polite.BKeep your documents safe.CYou should carry a spare bag.DYou don
18、t want to smell bad!EKeep them with you at all times.FMake sure your bag isnt too heavy.GIts a good idea to wear clothes similar to the local people.完形填空Dahlia was running around the house screaming and crying. “I _1_ her! I will never play with her again！” Finally, her steps slowed, and she told he
19、r father what had _2_. He listened attentively. _3_ she stopped, he asked, “Is there _4_ else？” Dahlia added more details and began _5_ bitterly (痛苦地) again. Father listened. When Dahlia _6_ talking, he said, “It must _7_ to be made fun of like this by your best friend Tina.” Dahlia _8_ her fathers
20、embrace and support as she cried some more in his arms. Then as _9_ as the storm of tears began, she was finished. She got up and _10_ announced, “Daddy, did you know that tomorrow Tina and I are going together to the beach? We are _11_ a log house there with Adam and Tom, I will tell Tina before we
21、 go that I wont ruin her _12_ again, and Im sure she will be _13_ to me.”There were three main parts in her fathers reaction that _14_： (A) Attention, (B) Respect, (C) Trust. He gave his daughter _15_ attention and took her seriously as she poured out her feelings. He respected her by not coming wit
22、h words of wisdom, advice or help. He trusted her to do and say what she needed in order to lead herself toward resolution of her emotions.1A.find Brespect Ccatch Dhate2A.happened Bchanged Cdisappeared Dgone3A.Before BWhen CWhile DSince4A.something Banything Ceverything Dnothing5A.crying Bshouting C
23、talking Dsaying6A.kept Bstarted Cstopped Davoided7A.hurt Bache Cinjure Dwound8A.got Breceived Caccepted Dadmitted9A.soon Bquickly Csuddenly Dfast10A.surprisingly Bangrily Csadly Dcheerfully11A.building Bbuying Cmaking Drepairing12A.hope Bfuture Cwork Dholiday13A.polite Bcruel Crude Dnice14A.did Bfol
24、lowed Cwent Dworked15A.full Bincomplete Chalf Dundivided.语法填空On our way to the house, it was raining 1._ hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take 2._ (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3._ dogs, seven to be exact. They w
25、ere well trained by their masters 4._ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5._ (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya (木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When the
26、y were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6._ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 7._ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 8._ (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our weeklong stay, we
27、9._ (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10._ (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.课时作业(二)Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练.单词拼写1narrow2.accommodations3.destination4.admire5.hiking6.contact7.recognised8.brochure9.architecture10.source
28、.选词并用其适当形式填空1take control of2.be amazed by3.made up4.get around5Other than6.apply for7.connectto8.looked through9because of.课文语法填空1on2.powerful3.ruled4.that5.official6.travelling7enjoying8.to9.to go10.amazed关键能力综合练.阅读【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去夏威夷看日出的经历，启示我们等待最好的结果是值得的。1答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In the next mo
29、rning, we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 oclock.In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be.However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience.”以及第三段“Nearly another one hour later, Amazing！， a word yelled out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the
30、light orange greatness”可以计算出时间(30.50.515)，因此C项正确。2答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best.”可知等待最好的结果是值得的。3答案与解析：C词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“and I felt that I was frozen to death.”可知画线词意为“寒冷的”。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章就到国外旅行提出了一些建议。1答案与解析：F根据下文“Its no fun carrying a huge bag around a fo
31、reign city.” 可知背很重的包去国外旅行是很无趣的，因此F项(确保你的包不太重。)切题。2答案与解析：B根据下文“There may be thieves about.”可知B项(确保你的证件安全。)切题。3答案与解析：E根据上文“Dont let go of your bags on the train.”可知E项(你要随时带在身边。)切题。4答案与解析：D根据上文“Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭剂)”可知D项(你不想闻起来很糟吧！)切题。5答案与解析：A根据下文“You shoul
32、d always be polite and respectful to the locals.”中的关键词be polite可知A项切题。.完形填空【语篇解读】Dahlia在交友过程中受了点委屈，向爸爸哭诉。Dahlia的爸爸用关注、尊重和信任的办法使女儿破涕为笑。这篇文章告诉我们：家长在孩子交友过程中的指导作用不可忽视。1答案与解析：D考查动词。根据下文可知，Dahlia发誓不再跟Tina一起玩了。由此可知Dahlia说自己很讨厌Tina。2答案与解析：A考查动词。最后，她慢慢停下来，告诉爸爸所发生的事情。3答案与解析：B考查连词。当Dahlia停下来后，父亲就问她。4答案与解析：B考查代
33、词。还有别的事吗？这是个疑问句，用anything。5答案与解析：A考查动词。从后面的again及修饰副词bitterly判断，应用crying。Dahlia又开始痛哭起来。6答案与解析：C考查动词。Dahlia说完之后，爸爸说：“像Tina这样好的朋友取笑你，一定是很让人伤心的。”7答案与解析：A考查动词。hurt “让人伤心”。8答案与解析：C考查动词。Dahlia接受了爸爸的拥抱，得到了爸爸的支持，在爸爸的怀里高兴地哭起来。9答案与解析：C考查副词。就像刚才眼泪来得那么突然一样，现在Dahlia不哭了。10答案与解析：D考查副词。她站起来，高兴地说道根据Dahlia所说的计划可知，Dah
34、lia已经破涕为笑了。11答案与解析：A考查动词。此处的build与下文的ruin相呼应。12答案与解析：C考查名词。在出发前我会告诉Tina我不会破坏她的作品的。13答案与解析：D考查动词。我相信她会对我好的。be nice to sb. “对某人友好”。14答案与解析：D考查动词。Dahlia的爸爸对Dahlia的反应有三点。work “起作用”。15答案与解析：A考查形容词。他很注重女儿的情绪，对女儿的感受很重视。give full attention to “充分重视”。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者和朋友们在珍珠城游玩一周的见闻。1答案与解析：so句意为：在我
35、们去那座房子的路上，雨下得那么大，以至于我们不禁在想要多久才能到达那里。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此包含“so.that.”引导的结果状语从句，故填so。2答案与解析：to get句意见上一题解析。it takes/took (sb.) some time to do sth.为固定句式，意为“花费(某人)多长时间做某事”，该句式中it为形式主语，后面的不定式(短语)为真正的主语。设空处应用动词不定式形式，故填to get。3答案与解析：of句意为：我们最先听到了一群狗的叫声准确来说是7只狗的叫声。a pack of为固定搭配，意为“一群；一盒；一伙”，故填of。4答案与解析：who/tha
36、t句意为：这些狗受到了主人的良好训练，它们的主人在照看这些动物方面有着丰富的经验。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是masters，意为“主人”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，who作为关系代词指人，that作为关系代词指人或指物。故此处填who，也可填that。5答案与解析：recommended句意为：东道主(给我们)分享了他们的很多经历，并推荐了一些吃喝、购物和游玩的好去处。分析句子结构可知，and连接的是并列谓语，时态应保持一致。shared为一般过去时，故填recommended。6答案与解析：competition设空处前有不定冠词an
37、和形容词interesting修饰，且作介词of的宾语，应用名词形式。故填competition。7答案与解析：traditional句意为：他们也给我们分享了一些深受游客喜爱的关于夏威夷的传统故事。设空处修饰名词stories，应用形容词。故填traditional。8答案与解析：hugely句意见上一题解析。分析句子成分可知，设空处修饰形容词popular，应用副词hugely，表示“极度；非常”，故填hugely。9答案与解析：were invited句意为：我们在那里逗留了一个星期，在最后一天，我们受邀参加了在北岸一个美丽农场举办的一场私人音乐会，在星空下听音乐家演奏，并结识有趣的当地人。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语On the last day of our weeklong stay可知，此处表示发生在过去的动作，且invite与主语we之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且本句主语we为复数概念。故填were invited。10答案与解析：listening句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，设空处前为完整的句子，故设空处应填非谓语动词。listen与其逻辑主语we之间为主动关系，表主动和伴随，应用现在分词。故填listening。- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网
