1、成才之路 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索外研版 选修7 Music born in AmericaModule 41.1.1 集合的概念第三课时 Cultural Corner&Task1.1.1 集合的概念Module 4课内要点探究2巩 固 提 升3课后强化作业4写 作 指 导5课前预习新知1课前预习提升.重点单词1先锋;创始人;先驱;开拓者(n.)_2独奏;独唱(n.)_3书包;小背包(n.)_4抗议(n.)_5移民(n.)_移居;迁移(v.)_6幽默的(adj.)_幽默(n.)_pioneersolosatchelprotestmigrantmigratehumoroushumor
2、.重点短语1be short _ 是的简称2_ to do sth.设法做成某事3make an impression _ sb.给某人留下印象4name._.以来命名5be known _作为而出名formanageonafteras课内要点探究1.protest(1)n.抗议(书)The people made a protest about the rise in prices.人们对价格上涨提出抗议。反对;抗议protest march 抗议游行(2)vt./vi.(常与against,at,about连用)反对;提出异议The tourists protested about the
3、 bad service at the restaurant.旅客们对那家饭店低劣的服务表示不满。抗辩;抗议.The children protested when they were punished unfairly.当孩子们被不公平地处罚时,他们表示了抗议。.They protested with one accord that they had not used any drug.他们异口同声地申明他们没有服用毒品。知识拓展protestation n声明;断言;主张;抗议;拒绝;反对enter(lodge,make)a protest 提出抗议under protest 被迫地;持异
4、议地;抗议地without protest 乖乖地;心甘情愿地;毫无反对表示地protest against 抗议;反对;对表示不满She wrote a letter of reply but only under protest.她无奈之下写了一封回信。She accepted the charge without protest.她一声未吭地接受了指控。即学即用完成句子数千人堵在街头反对该判决。Thousands of people blocked the streets,_ _ the ruling.答案:protesting against2migrant n.C移居者;移民;候鸟M
5、igrant workers move from city to city in search of work.流动工人为了寻找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。Historically,California has welcomed migrants from other states and nations.从历史上看,加利福尼亚州历来欢迎来自美国其它各州和国外的移民。知识拓展(1)migrate v.移居;迁移migration n.移居;迁徙More than 2 million ducks migrate to the lake each fall.每年秋天都有两百多万只野鸭迁徙到这个
6、湖。(2)immigrant n.移民;侨民 adj.移来的;移民的emigrant n.移居国外的人 adj.移居的;侨居的即学即用完成句子流动工人仍然住在条件很差的住房中。_ _ _ _ in poor quality housing.答案:Migrant workers still live1.be short for 是的简称Ben is usually short for Benjamin.Ben通常为本杰明的简称。UN is short for the United Nations.UN是the United Nations(联合国)的缩写。知识拓展for short 简称,简略之
7、in short 简而言之,总而言之The American Broadcasting Company is called ABC for short.美国广播公司简称ABC。In short,finishing the job is not so easy as you may think.总之,完成这项工作不是你想象那么容易。即学即用完成句子他的小说属于那个辉煌但已逝去的时代。一句话,已经过时了。His novels belong to that great but vanished age.They are _ _ oldfashioned.答案:in short2make an imp
8、ression on sb.给某人留下印象He made a strong impression on me.他给我留下了深刻的印象。His first speech as president made a strong impression on his audience.他当会长后的第一次演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象。注意:make no impression on sb.对某人不起作用What I said made practically no impression on him.我的话对他简直不起作用。知识拓展impress vt.留下印象;印上be impressed by/with
9、/at 留下印象;受感动;欣赏impress sb.with sth.(impress sth.on sb.)留下印象;使明白重要性Im very impressed by/with/at his new house.我非常欣赏他的新房子。The girl impressed her friends with her sense of humour.这女孩的幽默感给她的朋友们以深刻的印象。即学即用完成句子(1)他告诉了我他的计划,给我留下了一个好印象。He has told me his plans and hes _ me.(2)你处理这问题的方法给我们留下了深刻的印象。We were ve
10、ry _ your handling of this affair.答案:(1)made a good impression on(2)impressed byHis nickname was Satchmo,which was short for“SatchelMouth”,because of his large mouth,which looked like a satchel(a large bag)他的外号叫做Satchmo,“书包口”的简称,因为他的一张大嘴看起来就像书包的口。本句中出现了两个which引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词分别是Satchmo和mouth。此外becaus
11、e of是介词短语,后跟名词、代词和动名词。而because是连词,后跟从句。We must not get discouraged because of such a minor setback.我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折就灰心丧气。I criticized him,not because I hate him but because I love him.我批评他不是因为我恨他而是因为我爱他。词语辨析because of,owing to,due to,thanks to这四个短语都有“由于”;“因为”的意思,都是介词短语,因此后面不可接从句。(1)because of意为“由于;因
12、为”强调因果关系,在句中仅作状语,修饰句中的一部分,与其它成分不用逗号隔开。(2)owing to与because of一样,也强调因果关系,作状语修饰整个句子,可在句首或句末,用逗号隔开。(3)due to引出造成后果的原因,在句中作表语、状语和定语。作状语时与owing to同义,且一般不与其他成分隔开。(4)thanks to只能用作状语,可以表达正面意思“幸亏”,也可用于讽刺口吻中(近于讽刺口吻的“感谢”)。即学即用语法填空Tom,together with his classmates,_(be)punished because of_(break)the school rule.答
13、案:was;breaking巩 固 提 升.完成句子1The American astronauts _(开拓了通向太空的路)2He _(即兴演奏)the melody.3He was very pleased to _(即席演讲)at the party.4He is _(心情不错)today.5My remark was meant to _(幽默的)6Youll have to play better than that if you really want to _(给我留下好印象)7My words _(没有对她起作用)答 案:1.pioneered the way to space
14、2.improvised on3.make an improvised speech4.in a good humour5.be humorous6.make a good impression on me7.made no impression on her.单项填空1Why do you suggest visiting the mountain area?Because Im sure that _ beauty of _ nature there will make _ strong impression on us.Athe;the;aBa;/;/Cthe;/;aDthe;/;/答案
15、:Cthe beauty of nature意为“自然界的美丽”,beauty是特指,故用定冠词the;nature是不可数名词,非特指,不需要冠词;make an impression upon/on为固定短语,意为“给留下印象”。2The boss brought down the salary of the workers despite their loud and continuous _.AprotectionBopposeCchallengeDprotest答案:D考查词意辨析。protection“保护”;oppose“反对”,只能用作动词;challenge“挑战”;prot
16、est可作“抗议”之意,故选D项。句意:老板不顾工人们持续不断的大声抗议,还是降低了他们的薪水。3He came from Wuhan,_as the heating stove in summer.AknowingBknownCbeing knownDto be known答案:Bknown as.,“以而著称”;过去分词短语作非限制性定语,相当于定语从句which is known as.4Your house is always so neathow to you _ it with three children?AmanageBserveCadaptDconstruct答案:A句意:你
17、的家里总是这么整洁。家里有三个孩子,你是怎么保持这么干净的呢?manage“设法做”,符合题意。serve“接待;送上(食物或饮料)”;adapt“(使)适应”;construct“建设”。5I used to love that film_I was a child,but I dont feel it that way any more.AonceBwhenCsinceDalthough答案:B考查状语从句中连词的用法。句意:我小时候很喜欢那部影片,但现在没有那种感觉了。此处when引导时间状语从句。once“一旦”;since“因为,自从”;although“尽管”。6I have so
18、me big news for you.Youve been accepted as a member of our club._Thats great!AHave I?BPardon?CCongratulations!DGood idea!答案:A考查情景交际和省略。A项Have I?是Have I been accepted as a member of your club?的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情况下,口语中尽量使用简洁的表达。B项Pardon?用于请求别人重复说过的话;C项Congratulations!用于祝贺别人取得成绩;D项Good idea!用于对别人的建议表示赞同。对于省
19、略这一语法现象,一定要理解好上下文。课后强化作业(点此链接)写 作 指 导如何写关于学习方法/习惯的发言稿互助导学学生:关于学习习惯的小短文的体裁是什么?老师:这样的短文的写作体裁可以是论说文,文章主要介绍你个人的学习习惯。也可以是应用文,如发言稿等。学生:文章结构如何安排呢?老师:文章可以介绍你个人的学习方法、习惯的养成过程等。学生:写这篇短文时应注意什么呢?老师:写作时,要围绕主题安排内容,切忌写得松散。建议打草稿时先写好每段的主题句。典题示例假如你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”,请你根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语学习的情况,并对学校今后的英语教学提出
20、建议。自己英语学习的情况1,英语学习的目的;2.英语学习的方法;3.课外自学的途径;对学校英语教学的建议(请根据自己的经历与感想,提出两至三点建议。)注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2词数100个左右,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear teachers and schoolmates,its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you._Thank you for listening.审题谋篇答案:论说文学习英语的经
21、验一般现在时为主第一人称为主项目结论体裁话题时态人称词句推敲1词汇:对感兴趣 _使用 _有可能的时候 _另外,此外 _提建议 _掌握/理解 _2句式:众所周知,学好英语是很重要的。一般表达:We all know that learning English well is very important.高级表达:_通常我每天记二十个新词,只要有可能,就使用它们。一般表达:Usually I memorize 20 new words per day and put them to use when it is possible.高级表达:_另外,我还经常通过网络和其他的资源学习。一般表达:Be
22、sides,I often learn from the Internet and other resources.高级表达:_首先,我们应当有更多的机会使用我们所学的东西以便更好地掌握它。一般表达:First,we should have more chances to use what we have learned to grasp it better.高级表达:_最后,我建议我们应该有更多的英语活动,如英语竞赛、英语角等。一般表达:Finally,I suggest we have more English activities,such as English contests,Eng
23、lish Corners and so on.高级表达:_答案:1.be interested in/have interest in/take interest in/show interest inuse/put.to usewhen possible/whenever possible/whenever it is possiblebesides/moreover/in addition/whats more/apart from/as well asmake suggestions/give advice/offer advicegrasp/have a grasp of2As is
24、known to us all,it is of great importance to learn English well.Usually I memorize 20 new words per day,putting them to use whenever possible.Whats more,I learn from the Internet and other resources more often than not.Firstly,in order to have a better grasp of what we have learned,we are supposed t
25、o be given more opportunities to put it to use.Finally,I suggest more English activities should be provided for us students,such as English contests,English Corners and so on.妙笔成篇_答案:Dear teachers and schoolmates,its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning Englis
26、h with you.I am interested in English,hoping to be an interpreter in the future.As is known to us all,it is of great importance to learn English well.Usually I memorize 20 new words per day,putting them to use whenever possible.After class,I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio.Wh
27、ats more,I learn from the Internet and other resources more often than not.Now,Id like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.Firstly,in order to have a better grasp of what we have learned,we are supposed to be given more opportunities to put it to use.Secondly,I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them.Finally,I suggest more English activities should be provided for us students,such as English contests,English Corners and so on.Thank you for listening.