1、广东省汕头市达濠华侨中学东厦中学2019-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考质检试题本试卷分两部分，共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、座位号、试室号、考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将考生号填涂在答题卡上。2第一部分单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3第二部分必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答卷前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，
2、然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ADriver Wanted 1. Clean driving license 2. Good looks 3. Age over 25 Apply (申请) to: Capes Taxi, ShenzhenTel: 0775-6561382Air Hostess (空姐) Wanted1. Age between 20 and 332. Heig
3、ht from 1.60 m to 1.75m 3. Two foreign languages 4. College graduate Apply to: China Airlines, BeijingTel: 010-88488970Teacher Needed 1. For private language school 2. Teaching experience necessary Apply to: Instant Languages Ltd, Dalian Tel: 0411-43138611. If you want to work in the south, you can
4、apply for a job as _. A. a driver B. an air hostess C. a doctor D. a teacher2. Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can she apply for?A. Driving for Capes Taxi. B. Working for China Airlines. C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the above. 3. What prevents Jack, an experie
5、nced taxi driver, from working for Capes Taxi? A. Liking beer and wine. B. Having broken traffic rules. C. Being unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having a college education. 4. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the three ads? A. Height B. Age C. Language D. Health B Some peop
6、le learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting. The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If
7、you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a journal every day. You will
8、 get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. Besides, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually
9、 you will become comfortable communicating in English. The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the le
10、sson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your journal. You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have m
11、ore confidence in yourself.5. What is important to learn English?A. To read English every day.B. To make a record of your mistakes.C. To buy a dictionary.D. To practice English every day and make a record of your achievements.6. When you learn English, you do not need to .A. be patient B. make mista
12、kes C. express your ideas in English D. understand everything all at once7. Which is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English?A. To communicate in English. B. To worry about making mistakes.C. To think about what has been done after classes.D. To make a record of your achievements.8. What is th
13、e main idea of this passage?A. It is very important to learn a second language.B. Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not.C. There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily.D. Do not worry about making mistakes when learning a second language.CWhen I was g
14、rowing up in America, I was ashamed of my mothers Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they di
15、d not hear her . My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I
16、said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs. Tan.”And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, “Why he didnt send me cheek already two week lone.”And then, in perfect English I said: “Im getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but
17、it hasnt arrived.”Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I cant tolerate any more excuse. If I dont receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next we
18、ek.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mothers broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mothers English is perfectly clear,
19、perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.9. Why was the authors mother poorly served?A. She was unable to speak
20、 good English. B. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard. D. She was not very polite. 10. After the author made the phone call, .A. they forgave the stockbroker B. they failed to get the checkC. they went to New York immediately D. they spoke to their boss at once11. What does the
21、author think of her mothers English now? A. It confuses her. B. It embarrasses her.C. It helps her understand the world. D. It helps her tolerate rude people.12. We can infer from the passage that Chinese English .A. is clear and natural to non-native speakersB. is vivid and direct to non-native spe
22、akersC. has a very bad reputation in AmericaD. may bring inconvenience in America 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when its time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their hand
23、writing. Are you one of them? 13 Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 14 Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and mid
24、dle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 15 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow down If your writing
25、 is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure 16 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly. 17 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even
26、 though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. D. Youve been writing since you were a little kid.E. Some kids press down really hard when they write. F. The good ne
27、ws is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. G. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people enjoy taking trips by thems
28、elves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best_18_. Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to_19_themselves.First, group tours plan travelers routes, so people dont have to_20_where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can
29、just_21_and enjoy their trip._22_, my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency (旅行社)_23_everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had_24_and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a _25_trip. This made things _26_on my father since he didnt have t
30、o worry about where we would go next and _27_at nightAnother_28_of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling. Travelers are able to develop_29_with people they would never have met_30_they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents
31、_31_Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon. They_32_another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still_33_together from time to time. If my parents had traveled by themselves, it would have been_34_for them to get to know this couple.In short，t
32、here is _35_better than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the_36_to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the _37_way to travel when taking a trip18A. maps B. carsC. placesD. vacations19A. helpB. enjoyC. praiseD. encourage20A
33、. guessB. proveC. worry aboutD. talk about21A. relaxB. stopC. walkD. show22A. In allB. Cheer upC. As usualD. For example23A. made use ofB. took care ofC. ran out ofD. caught sight of24A. providedB. foundC. changedD. bought25A. shortB. strangeC. wonderful课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做
34、到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。D. terrible26A. earlierB. easierC. slowerD. worse27A. workB. practiceC. s
35、leepD. perform28A. ruleB. questionC. purposeD. advantage29A. skillsB. programsC. friendshipsD. treatments30A. as thoughB. unlessC. whileD. although31A. leftB. travelledC. forgotD. missed32A. met家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境，为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作，孩子一入园就召开家长会，给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长，要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌，表演故事。
36、我和家长共同配合，一道训练，幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。B. invitedC. followedD. recognized33要练说，得练看。看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。A. danceB. learnC. cookD. travel34我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,
37、琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。根本原因还
38、是无“米”下“锅”。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。A. certainB. importantC. impossibleD. unnecessary35A. somethingB. nothingC. somebodyD. nobody36A. giftB. hopeC. mannerD. chance37A. bestB. lastC. onlyD. ne
39、w第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes .The internet _38_（help）make many friends. _39_ (chat) on line, students can more _40_ (free) express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign languag
40、e studies. _41_ , others think students should not. They say making friends on line is _42_ waste of time, _43_ should be spent more meaningfully _44_ study. Besides, some students get _45_(catch) because they cheat others on line. Therefore, it is students _46_ should place their study, health and
41、safety before other things. As for friendship, we can find _47_ in our classmates and other people around us.第三部分 基础知识（共两节，满分 36 分）第一节 单词拼写。注意：每空一词，形式错误不得分。（共 12 小题，每空1分，满分 12 分）48. He looks handsome and gentle, but _ （实际上）he is a thief.49. Pronunciation and grammar is quite important in English lea
42、rning. And so is _.（词汇）50. Though I hadnt seen Mary for ten years. I _（辨认）her voice immediately I picked up the phone.51. Dont _（忽略）the spelling mistakes in your composition. You should form a good habit of being careful in your study.52. After the war, the country will take a long time to _.（恢复）53.
43、 The countrys （官方的）language is Spanish.54. She hasnt been seen for four days and we are all （担心）about her safety.55. Even friends with each other sometimes. （反对）56. She was that he had left without saying goodbye. （心烦意乱的）57. I found it hard to persuade him to change his mind because he was very _.（固
44、执）58. Dont take that _ （态度）towards me, young man.59. The _ (坚定的) look on his face suggested that he wouldnt give up his dream.第二节 完成句子。注意：每空一词，形式错误不得分（共 7 小题，每空1分，满分 24 分） 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内提示完成句子，并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。60. We tried to _ _ _, but he kept shouting excitedly. 我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。61. How are yo
45、u (进展) the new project?62. Its the _ _ that he _ _ the exam.这是他第三次考试失败。63. The movie is (以为根据) a science fiction.64. Nowadays，Internet _ _ _ _ _ (扮演重要角色) our daily life. 65. Once you _ _ your mind, dont _ _ easily even if it gets harder and harder. 一旦你下定了决心，就算再难也不要轻易地灰心放弃。66. I _ that _ _ go to hosp
46、ital immediately. You are very ill. (坚持你去医院)第四部分 书面表达（满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。I love camping. It is my favoritest way
47、 to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my families and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain
48、 views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees, and I feel so peaceful. It doesnt cost many to camp. What I believe it is the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.第二节 写作（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习，她写信向你诉说了她的困扰；不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑，请你根据以下要点给她写一封
49、回信。要点如下：表示理解并给与安慰；提出建议并给出理由。注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Linda，_ _Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2019-2019学年度第一学期阶段1考试高一级英语科答案阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）1-4 A B B D 5-8 DDBC 9-12 ABCD七选五（每小题2分，共10分）13-17 FGCEA完型填空 （每小题1.5分，共30分）18-37 DBCAD BACBC DCCBA DCBDA 语法填空 （每小题1.5分，共15分）38. helps 39. C
50、hatting 40. freely 41. However 42. a 43.which 44. on 45.caught 46. that/who 47 it词汇基础 （每小题 12 分，共 12 分）48.actually 49.vocabulary 50. recognized 51.ignore 52. recover 53.official 54.concerned/worried 55.disagree 56.upset 57.stubborn 58.attitude 59.determined 完成句子 （每空 1 分，共 24 分）60. calm him down 61.
51、getting along with 62. third time , has failed 63. based on 64. plays an important part/role in 65. make up , give up66. insist , you should改错（每个1分，共10分）1.favouritest改为favourite/favorite 2. families 改为family 3excited改为exciting 4never改为ever 5wonderfully改为wonderful 6or改为and 7feel改为felt 8many改为much 9去掉
52、What 10. close后加to 写作 （满分25分）One possible version:Dear Linda, Im sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country. So dont worry too much. Here are some tips for you. Fi
53、rst, youd better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second , you can make more friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third, you should take part in some social activities. It will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures. I hope my advice will be useful. Yours, Li Hua
