1、高中英语人教版必修3Unit1单元检测.单项填空1This book tells _ life story of John Smith, who left _ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.Athe；the Ba；theCthe；/Da；/2After all，he is only a child._him_what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake.AForgive；for BForgive；ofCBlame；for DAdmire；for3
2、The photos on the wall _ my mother of those happy, old days when a large family lived together.Ainform Bapprove Cremind Dretell4He bought a book that could give him much knowledge and _could help him to kill the time.Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dthere5John_before he got word that the college he chose had ac
3、cepted him.Aheld his breath Bdrew a breathCtook a breath Dgot his breath again6After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town_he grew up as a child.Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen7_hunting animals and birds for food，Kooris_roots and nuts.AAdding；got BAdd；gatheredCIn addition to；collec
4、ted DIn addition to；gathered8.The story _ me of an experience I once had in the forest.Amentioned Binformed Creminded Drecalled 9After she made herself up, she _ herself in the mirror.Afound Badmired Cshowed Denjoyed10As soon as he felt the earth was trembling，the young man rushed out，_the dictionar
5、y_on the desk and disappeared into the distance.Aleft；lain open Bleft；lay openCleaving；lie opened Dleaving；lying open11Many people are quite at a loss as to what to do _ a real fire.Ain honor of Bin need of12What time are you planning to _ tomorrow?Its up to you.Aset off Bput off Cturn off Dtake off
6、13It is reported that Zhang Yimou _ Hollywood invitation.Aturns on Bturns over Cturns down Dturns off14Time is life; therefore, waste your time and waste your life, _ master your time and master your life.Aand Bfor Cso Dor15Mary, remember to come and see us next time youre in town._.AWhy? Ill certai
7、nly do BSounds nice.完成句子1Your hair and eyes _ your mother.你的头发和眼睛让我想起了你妈妈。2The museum was built _ the famous scientist.为了纪念这位伟大的科学家而建立了此博物馆。3The naughty boy loves _ others.这个顽皮的男孩喜欢捉弄他人。4They _ her visit.他们在期待着她的来访。5Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could _.对那些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能使它们
8、爆炸。.完形填空One day my math teacher asked me to help him save backup copies of his work in the computer. I then realized I was able to _1_ the grades for all of his classes. I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he _2_ me.A few days later he asked me to help him again, because he _
9、3_ how to do it. When I began to show this to him, some students in my class _4_ and began to talk among themselves _5_. Later that day, at lunch time, I was _6_ by several of them.“Hey, could you help us change our grades in math? Well _7_ you.”I could not believe what I was hearing. I could get pa
10、id for something very _8_.“All right. Ill do it.”The next day my math teacher _9_ me to help him out. When he was not paying attention, I began to change their grades from Fs to As.I soon became very _10_ among my friends. They began to treat me like a god with a magical _11_. I began to change the
11、grades of students. Word _12_ quickly and I became very rich.Everything was going fine _13_ I was called into the headmasters office. When I got there, my teacher was mad, and the headmaster had an angry _14_ in his eyes.“I have known you for three years. I dont want to _15_ what your teacher said,
12、but Im afraid that I must. He has too much _16_，”he said.“Do you have anything to say _17_ yourself？”he asked.“No.”I said finally. I did not realize how serious my actions had been. I had violated the _18_ of my teacher, and the headmaster. And there was no way _19_. I was forced to leave my school.
13、That was a good _20_ for me.1A.access Bassess Cchange Dmark2A.guided Bsupported Cthanked Daccepted3A.doubted BrememberedCreminded Dforgot4A.hid Bnoticed Ccomplained Dagreed5A.disappointedly BquietlyCfreely Dangrily6A.appointed Bapproved Capproached Dappreciated7A.pay Bpraise Cfollow Dinspire8A.famil
14、iar Bsimple Cinteresting Dpleasant9A.forced Badvised Cencouraged Dgot10A.optimistic Bpopular Csensitive Dgrateful11A.energy Bstrength Cright Dpower12A.escaped Bslipped Cspread Dfled13A.until Bsince Cas Dafter14A.sight Blook Clight Dfeeling15A.believe Bignore Coppose Dinfluence16A.experience Bpressur
15、e Cconfidence Devidence17A.to Bby Cfor Dof18A.intention Bhonor Cpromise Dtrust19A.on Bin Cback Ddown20A.lesson Bskill Cstory Dexample.阅读理解It seems that Western festivals such as Christmas are becoming more and more popular among the young in China.Which do you like better，the Western festivals or tr
16、aditional Chinese ones?Jim：I like both.Many Chinese festivals have nice or interesting legends.I love them.At the same time I am curious about Western festivals because they are new to me.Bob：I prefer Chinese festivals.I think as a Chinese，we should like our own festivals.They are parts of Chinese t
17、radition and culture.Lily：I like Chinese festivals better because I think each festival has a long history.Its amazing to celebrate the same festivals as our ancestors did.Tom：I am fond of Chinese festivals.As my parents are usually very busy and I study in a boarding school，I have little time to sp
18、end with them after school.Only Chinese festivals can bring us together.Susan：Compared with Western festivals，Chinese festivals care more about family.But I want to spend more time with friends.So I like Western festivals better.Tina：I enjoy Western festivals very much.Many festivals like April Fool
19、s Day and Halloween are very fun and exciting.Hobe：I like the Spring Festival best.I enjoy the nice food，exciting fireworks and “Red Packet” with lucky money in it.You can see smiles on peoples faces and hear wishes from others everywhere.Especially it makes all the Chinese around the world united a
20、s one.Linda：To tell you the truth，I dont know why I care more about Western festivals.Its just a fashion among my classmates.I want to be as cool as other young people.Jack：I like all the festivals as long as I can have days off.I dont care about whether they are Chinese ones or not.A teacher：Festiv
21、als change with times.But the core(核心)of them doesnt.While embracing the Western festivals with curiosity and enthusiasm，dont forget our own festivals.The ethnic(民族的) things belong to the world and will never be outdated.1According to this passage，_prefer Chinese festivals.AHobe and Linda BJim and S
22、usanCTom and Tina DBob and Lily2How many Western festivals are mentioned in this passage?AOnly one. BOnly two. COnly three. DOnly four.3Though Susan and Linda both like Western festivals，what are the differences between them in liking Western festivals?APurposes. BHobbies.CCharacteristics. DNational
23、ities4What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe teacher shows an interest in Western festivals.BWestern festivals are the most popular festivals.CThe teacher appreciates traditional Chinese festivals more.DWestern festivals core will change with times.答案.单项填空1解析前一空表特指，故用定冠词；leave school意思是“离校，毕
24、业”，不用冠词。答案C2解析此题考查动词用法辨析。forgive sb. for sth. “原谅某人某事”，符合句意。答案A3解析句意：墙上的照片使我母亲想起了一大家人住在一起的那些幸福的时光。remind sb. of使某人想起；inform通知；approve批准；retell复述。答案C4解析如果主句有两个定语从句，且已经有一个用关系代词that 引导，另一个定语从句用which引导。答案C5解析句意：约翰选择的大学录取了他，在得到这个消息之前，他很紧张。hold ones breath “屏住呼吸”，在此引申为“非常紧张”。draw a breath 和take a breath 均
25、意为“吸一口气”；get ones breath again “恢复正常呼吸”。答案A6解析先行词the small town 是地点，且从句谓语grow up 是长大成人的意思，不缺句子成分，这里需要一个表地点的副词where。答案B7解析考查词义辨析。add 的意思为“增加，添加，补充说”；in addition to 为“除外”；collect “收集，集中”；gather “采摘，收拾”。答案D8解析remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。答案C9解析admire oneself in the mirror照镜子，为固定搭配。答案B10解析现在分词短语leaving.在句中
26、作伴随状语，表示与谓语动词rushed out 同时进行的动作。leave宾语宾补结构中，因lie 和book 是主动关系，故用lying，后面的形容词open 表示状态。答案D11解析句意：对于万一真正起火该怎么办，许多人不知所措。in case of万一；in honor of为纪念，为庆贺；in need of需要；in memory of为纪念。答案C12解析句意：“你打算明天几点启程？”“由你来决定。”set off“出发；动身”，符合题意。put off“推迟，拖延，使分心”；turn off“关掉，避开”；take off“拿掉；起飞；脱衣”。答案A13解析“拒绝”用turn d
27、own。答案C14解析句意：时间就是生命；因此，浪费你的时间、浪费你的生命，或者掌握你的时间、把握你的生命。and“并且”，表并列；for“因为”；so“所以”；or“或者”。语境指对浪费时间和掌握时间两者的选择，故选择D项。答案D15解析句意“玛丽，下次来镇上记得来看我们”。结合语境可知答语应为D项“当然，我会的”。答案D.完成句子1Your hair and eyes _ your mother.你的头发和眼睛让我想起了你妈妈。答案remind me of2The museum was built _ the famous scientist.为了纪念这位伟大的科学家而建立了此博物馆。答案
28、in memory of3The naughty boy loves _ others.这个顽皮的男孩喜欢捉弄他人。答案playing tricks on4They _ her visit.他们在期待着她的来访。答案are looking forward to5Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could _.对那些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能使它们爆炸。答案set them off1A.access Bassess Cchange Dmark解析根据下文内容可知，学生要求我给他们在老师的电脑上改动成绩，并愿意为此付
29、钱给我。因此这里选access“进入”符合语境，即“我”在帮助老师备份文件时，发现自己可以接触到班里所有学生的成绩。答案A2A.guided Bsupported Cthanked Daccepted解析“我”帮助了他，他当然会感谢“我”了，因此C项符合语境。答案C3A.doubted BrememberedCreminded Dforgot解析doubt“怀疑”；remember“记住”；remind“提醒”；forget“忘记”。根据上下文内容可知，只有D项符合语境，即几天后他又忘记怎么做了。答案D4A.hid Bnoticed Ccomplained Dagreed解析“我”在教老师如何
30、处理电脑文件时，有些学生看到了(noticed)。下文提到他们要求“我”给他们改成绩是线索提示。其他几项不符合语境。答案B5A.disappointedly BquietlyCfreely Dangrily解析他们看到后，便在私下里悄悄地(quietly)议论着。这也与下文他们要求“我”给他们改成绩相对应。答案B6A.appointed Bapproved Capproached Dappreciated解析appoint“指派”；approve“赞成”；approach“靠近，接近”；appreciate“欣赏”。根据上下文内容可知，C项符合语境，即午餐的时候，有几个学生走近“我”。答案C7
31、A.pay Bpraise Cfollow Dinspire解析他们要求“我”给他们改成绩，他们会付钱给“我”。下文的“I could get paid for something”是答案提示。答案A8A.familiar Bsimple Cinteresting Dpleasant解析“我”竟然可以通过这么简单的(simple)的事情获得报酬。答案B9A.forced Badvised Cencouraged Dgot解析get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，即老师让“我”帮他的忙。其他几项不符合语境force意思是“强迫”；advise“建议”；encourage“鼓励”。
32、答案D10A.optimistic Bpopular Csensitive Dgrateful解析optimistic“乐观的”；popular“受欢迎的”；sensitive“敏感的”；grateful“感激的”。根据上下文内容可知，B项符合语境。即由于“我”替他们改成绩而很受他们欢迎。答案B11A.energy Bstrength Cright Dpower解析他们将我看成是一个有魔力的神。magical power“魔力”，符合语境。答案D12A.escaped Bslipped Cspread Dfled解析“我”能改成绩的消息很快传开了(spread)并且“我”变得很有钱。escap
33、e“逃跑”，slip“滑倒”，flee“逃走”，均不符合语境。答案C13A.until Bsince Cas Dafter解析until表示“直到”，符合语境，即一切都很顺利，直到“我”被喊进校长办公室的那一刻为止。答案A14A.sight Blook Clight Dfeeling解析sight“视力，景色”；look“表情”；light“光线”；feeling“感情”。显然B项符合语境校长的眼中带有很生气的表情。答案B15A.believe Bignore Coppose Dinfluence解析校长说：“我不想相信(believe)你的老师说的话，但是恐怕我必须要相信了。”其他几项不符合
34、语境。答案A16A.experience Bpressure Cconfidence Devidence解析evidence表示“证据”，即老师有足够的证据证明“我”改了学生的成绩。experience“经验，经历”；pressure“压力”；confidence“信心”。答案D17A.to Bby Cfor Dof解析你还有什么要为自己说的吗？for在此处表示“为了”。答案C18A.intention Bhonor Cpromise Dtrust解析intention“目的”；honor“荣誉，尊敬”；promise“承诺”；trust“信任”。显然D项符合语境，即“我”辜负了老师和校长对“
35、我”的信任。答案D19A.on Bin Cback Ddown解析there was no way back“无法挽回，无法回头”。即局面已经无法挽回，“我”只有退学。答案C20A.lesson Bskill Cstory Dexample解析lesson在这里的意思是“教训”，即那次经历对我来说是一个很好的教训。答案A.阅读理解1According to this passage，_prefer Chinese festivals.AHobe and Linda BJim and SusanCTom and Tina DBob and Lily解析细节理解题。纵览全文，特别是由第三段中的I
36、prefer Chinese festivals.和第四段中的I like Chinese festivals better 要知，本题答案为D项。答案D2How many Western festivals are mentioned in this passage?AOnly one. BOnly two. COnly three. DOnly four.解析细节理解题。由第一段中的Christmas 和第七段中的April Fools Day and Halloween 可知，本文总共提到了三个西方节日。答案C3Though Susan and Linda both like Weste
37、rn festivals，what are the differences between them in liking Western festivals?APurposes. BHobbies.CCharacteristics. DNationalities解析推理判断题。由文章第六段中的“But I want to spend more time with friends.”和第九段中的“I want to be as cool as other young people.”可以得知，Susan 就是想多和朋友待在一起，而Linda 是为了赶时髦。因此可以判断这两个人喜欢西方节日的目的不
38、同。答案A4What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe teacher shows an interest in Western festivals.BWestern festivals are the most popular festivals.CThe teacher appreciates traditional Chinese festivals more.DWestern festivals core will change with times.解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“While embracing the Western festivals with curiosity and enthusiasm，dont forgt our own festivals.”可以得出，这位老师更注重和推崇中国的传统节日。故选C项。答案C
