1、Unit 3 Celebration Lesson 1 FestivalsGraduation Winning a scholarshipWhats your favorite season?SpringSummerAutumnWinterWhat festivals happen during each season?(please give one typicalfestival in each season)1.Winter:2.Spring:3.Summer:4.Autumn:ChristmasspringsummerautumnwinterFebruaryMarchAprilMayJ
2、uneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberSpring FestivalMay Daythe Childrens Day /Dragon Boat Festivalthe foundation of the PartyBirthday of the PLAthe Mid-Autumn Daythe National Day/Double Ninth FestivalWomens DayDecemberJanuarythe New Years Daytomb-sweeping day/April Foolss DayPhrases learning1.watch
3、the moon2.Mid-Autumn Festival3.The Lantern Festival4.marks the beginning of 5.lunar calendar6.decorate with Fast-reading 1.The Lantern Festival marks the end ofthe Chinese New Year celebrations.The Dragon Boat Festival marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.2.Because the Mid-Autumn Fe
4、stival is a special occasionoccasion for family .to get togetherFind the date,typical food and typical activities to celebrate the festivalsTypical food:Activities:Moon cakesFamilies to get together.Eat moon cakes.Enjoy the beautiful moon night.Date:In September or OctoberThe 15th day of the 8th lun
5、ar monthTheLanternFestivalTypical food:Activities:Sweet dumplingsLight different kinds of lanterns.Date:The 15th day of the 1st lunar monthTypical food:Activities:ZongziDragon boat racesSticky rice in fresh bamboo leavesDate:The 5th day of the 5th lunar monthFestivals Season&date/monthTypical foodTy
6、pical activitiesand special meaningMid-Autumn FestivalThe Dragon Boat FestivalThe Lantern FestivalSeptember or Octobermoon cakesThe fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendarZongziThe fifteenth of the first month of the lunar calendarSweetdumplings1.meet in the evening 2.watch the moon3.a sp
7、ecial occasion for family1.have dragon boat races2.marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year3.remember Qu Yuan 1.watch lanterns&guess lantern riddles2.marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrationsFill in the blanks4.occasion 5.including 1.seasonal 2.started 3.sticky 6.falls 7.marks
8、8.were litHow to introduce a festival Para 1Para 2Para 3Introduction:Typical activities or food Its originSummarywhen the festival is celebratedWhy it is celebratedXXX is celebrated on XXX falls on the first day of the first lunar monthOral Practice Introduce a festival which is most important in Ch
9、ina for children,or for young people,or for old people,or for women and men.1.sb/sth is said to do=It is said that sb/sth 据说某人/某事物The moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.=It is said that the moon is its biggest and brightest.据说他是法国人.It is said that he is from France.=He is said to be from F
10、rance.2.occasion 场合,时刻,时候on occasion 在 场合以前在很多场合上我都遇见过莉莉.I met Lily on many occasions before.on this occasion此时on one occasion有一次3.including prep.包括(一般放在它所说明的词语前)included adj.包括在内的(只能放在它所说明的词语后)Five students failed in the exam,including Li Ping.Five students failed in the exam,Li Ping included.4.fal
11、l=happen 发生,适逢今年的圣诞节是星期一。Christmas Day falls on a Monday this year.5.take part in 参加attend;join;join in 参加take part in 参加活动或比赛等，强调在其中积极作用，不强调活动正在进行中。Eg.Linda takes an active part in the school activities.join in多指参加正在进行的活动，如游戏，谈话或比赛等。Eg.We are playing football.Do you want to join in?attend 指出席或参加会议、
12、聚会、讲座等。Eg.We have to attend a meeting this afternoon.join指加入某个组织或团体，成为其中一员。Eg.We joined the English Club.Consolidate the key points by exercise:burn down,take an active part in,include,fall on decorate with,Its said that 1.Many students have passed the exam,_Tom and Jim2.Its good for the old people
13、to _ social activities.3.Christmas _Saturday this year.4.The building _ and only ashes(灰)were left.5.The shops were _ flowers.6._he has been to Beijing.includingtake an active part infalls on/uponwas burned downdecorated withIts said that7.They stole everything in my purse,_ my credit card.including
14、8.Tom _ his room with some photos of sports stars.has decoratedRead again and answer the following questions1.What are the traditional moon cakes made with?2.How can you describe the lanterns in the past?3.Who hold dragon boat races in the old days?Traditional moon cakes are made with bean paste.In
15、the past,lanterns were lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds,animals and flowers.In the old days,dragon boat races were only organized by Chinese people.are litare made withare decorated withlightmakewithdecoratewithDo Exercises 5,6 on Page37被动语态be+done一般现在时am/is/aredone 一般过去时was/wered
16、one 含情态动词情态动词+be done一般将来时will be done 现在完成时have/has been done 过去完成时had been done 现在进行时am/is/are being+done 过去进行时was/were being done 过去将来时would be done 注意：在see,watch,hear,notice,listen to,look at,make,feel等动词后作宾语补足语的动词不定式都不带 to，即 see sb do sth但改成被动语态后要还原toWe often hear him play the guitar.He is ofte
17、n heard to play the guitar.His mother makes him clean the room every day.He is made to clean the room every day.1.The picture looks beautiful .感官系动词一般用主动形式表示被动意义，如：feel，look,seem,taste,sound,remain,turn out,smell等。The flowers look beautiful The roses smell sweet.The medicine tastes bitter.This kind
18、of cloth feels soft.The pop music sounds beautiful.The food tastes delicious.2.有些动词既是及物又是不及物，和well,badly,easily等副词连用时，表示主语内在品质或性能，用主动表示被动，这时不用被动语态，常见的有：write,read,clean,sell,dry,wash,cook,wear 等。如：The cloth washes easily.这布很好洗The new product sells well.这新产品很畅销。The pen writes smoothly.这支笔写字很流畅。The po
19、em reads fluently.The shoes wear well.The paper tears easily This kind of cloth dried easily3.want,need,require“需要”，be worth值得+doing 用主动表被动。Eg:1:The flower needs/wants/requires watering.Your hair needs/wants/requires cutting2:The film/music is worth listening to.4.be+adj+do主动表被动此类形容词：difficult,comfo
20、rtable,pleasant,fit,interesting,unfit,light,heavy,dangerous,etc.1.The sentence is easy to understand.2.She found the problem hard to deal with.3.The box is heavy to lift4.The picture is pleasant to look at5.The novel is interesting to read5.不及物动词短语没有被动语态，如：take place,come about,break out,belong to,c
21、onsist of,add up to,come into being,come true,turn out 等。如：The fire broke out in the capital building.Great changes have taken place in China.6.不及物动词没有被动语态，如：rise,happen,succeed,remain,lie等。When we got to the top of the mountain,the sun had already risen.1.The new dictionaries are very useful.They _
22、well and _already.A.sell;have been sold outB.sold;had sold outC.sell,sell outD.are sold;have been sold out2.I saw Dave in lift this morning.-Really?He_around here for a long time.A.wont be seenB.wasnt seeC.hasnt been seenD.hadnt been seen3.The window is dirty.-I know.It _ for weeks.A.hasnt cleaned B
23、.didnt cleanC.wasnt cleaned D.hasnt been cleaned4.The heros story _differently in the newspapers.A.was reported B.was reportingC.reports D.reported5.Why did you leave that position?-I _a better position at IBM.A.offer B.offered C.am offered D.was offered6.More than a dozen students in that school_ab
24、road to study medicine last year.A.sent B.were sent C.had sent D.had been sent7.The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small box which_placed under the Ministers car.A.has been B.was beingC.had been D.would be8.Millions of pounds worth damage_by a storm which swept across the north of Eng
25、land last night.A.has been caused B.had been causedC.will be caused D.will have been caused9.When the old man_to walk back to his house,the sun_itself behind the mountain.A.started;had already hidden B.had started;had already hidden C.had started;was hidingD.was starting;hid10:The water _cool when I
26、 joined into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels11:The moment the 28th Olympic Games_open,the whole world cheered.A.declared B.have been declaredC.have declared D.were declared12.Mr Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy,saying that he was not the one _.A.blam
27、ed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed13.In a room above the store,where a party _,some workers were busily setting the table.A.was to be held B.has been heldC.will be held D.is being held14.I dont suppose the police know who did it.-Well surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and_now.A.has be
28、en questioned B.is being questionedC.is questioning D.has questioned15.The new type of cellphone _better if it is advertised on TV.A.will sell B.sells C.would sell D.sold 16.The bridge which _ last year looks really beautiful.A.was built B.built C.was set up D.had been built 17.This cloth _well and
29、_ long.Ok.Ill take it.A.washes/lasts B.is washed/lasted C.washes/is lasted D.is washing/lasting 18.An exhibition of paintings _ at the museum next week.A.are to be held B.is to be held C.are holding D.will hold 19.Im sorry,sir.Your recorder isnt ready yet.It _ in the factory.A.is being repaired B.is
30、 repaired C.has been repaired D.hasnt repaired 20.Every possible means,but none prove successful.A.has tried B.has been tried C.is being tried D.tried 21.My little sister has broken my watch.-My watch _ by my little sister.A.is broken B.has broken C.have been brokenD.has been broken22.He was cleanin
31、g his room when I entered the house.-His room _ by him when I entered the room.A.was being cleaned B.was cleaned C.was being cleaning D.has been cleaned23.I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time.-This novel _ reading(by me)by dinner time A.will have finished .B.will has been finished C.will have being finished D.will have been finished24.You ought to keep these three rooms clean.-These three rooms _(by you).A.are oughted to keep clean B.ought to kept clean C.ought to be kept clean D.ought to have been kept clean
