1、山东省日照市五莲县2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题（试卷满分 150 分考试时间 120 分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman?A. A student.B. A teache
2、r.C. A saleswoman.2. What will the man do on Friday?A. See a film.B. Attend a lecture.C. Go to the theater.3. Which character is the womans favorite in Friends?A. Monica.B. Phoebe.C. Joey.4. What is the man complaining about?A. His career.B. His health.C. His kid.5. Whom will the man celebrate the f
3、estival with?A. His brother.B. His parents.C. His grandparents.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. Whats the woman doing?A. Making an invitation.B.
4、 Asking for help.C. Giving advice.7. What does the man plan to do today?A. Play tennis.B. Go on a trip.C. Help Emily study.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. How much is a ticket?A. . 3.B. . 6.C. . 12.9. When should the woman collect the tickets at the latest?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.听下面一段对
5、话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. How many people are there in Peters family?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.11. When do the whole family walk the dog?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.12. What does Peter do at home?A. Do the laundry.B. Cook food.C. Sweep the floor.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. What is the weather like
6、 today?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Cool.14. What does the man like doing most?A. Playing in the pool.B. Playing computer games.C. Reading books.15. How often does the man do exercise?A. Hardly ever.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.16. Where will the speakers be next Saturday night?A. In a cinema.B. In a booksto
7、re.C. At the womans house.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. What is the speaker?A. A teacher.B. An editor.C. A student.18. What is necessary for a volunteer?A. Communication skills.B. High scores.C. Experience.19. Whats the best reason for taking the job?A. To learn to write.B. To make money.C. To have
8、fun.20. When are volunteers expected to start working?A. Right after the meeting.B. Tomorrow.C. Next week.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 5 0分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMany people like traveling, but they cannot take their dogs wherever they go. Some people let their dog
9、s stay alone at home while others ask someone else to take care of their pets. If youreleaving your beloved pet at home for a holiday, it can turn into a bad experience. Luckily, you donthave to worry about your dogs anymore because Rover can cover for you while you are on leave. Rover is the latest
10、 service to offer at home dog boarding. Its a good alternative (替代物) to boarding your dog at a dog boarding kennel (狗舍) or your neighbors house.The way Rover works is sort of like Airbnb. Dog owners surf the Rover website or app for pet sitters (照看者), which can be organized by zip code (邮政编码) and av
11、ailable dates. Information of pet sitters is provided, complete with many reviews, specific services and rates. Now Rover has over25,000 pet sitters in more than 5,000 US cities. And theyre all experienced pet sitters.After finding someone that meets your needs, just send messages to the pet sitter
12、to arrange a meeting. Then, like Rover says, all that is left to do is relax! Rovers pet sitters are encouraged to send text and picture information throughout the day, and if theres a medical emergency, the site willsend a vet (兽医). Besides, dont worry about a pet sitter who fails to help you, beca
13、use someone elsewill soon take his or her place.Happy doggie, happy travelsthat sounds good to us. To learn more about Rover, click here.21.What kind of service does Rover mainly provide?A. Helping people take care of their dogs. B. Helping parents look after their kids.C. Telling people where to tr
14、avel to. D. Providing information about dogs.22.According to Paragraph 2, we can know about a pet sitter through .A. sending emailsB. making phone callsC. asking other dog ownersD. looking at information on Rover23. What is a Rover pet sitter encouraged to do?A. Walk the dog every day.B. Learn some
15、first aid skills. C. Call the pet owner anytime.D. Provide the latest information about the dog.BMy problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with
16、my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friendsbut only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem. Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in
17、 order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. Id already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out an
18、d it didnt include me. I was sad. Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Dont be sad. I know youre excellent! Maybe youre a little distant from the girls in our class. They dont know much about you, so some of them didnt choose you. It doesnt matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think
19、youll make it next time.” 24. What was the writers problem when she first entered the boarding school?A. She didnt like her new school. B. She didnt get along well with her classmates. C. She missed her family very much. D. She didnt like her new teacher. 25.Why did the writer fail to join the Stude
20、nt Union? A. Her teachers didnt like her. B. She was a poor student. C. Some girls didnt choose her D. She likes showing off herself. 26.The underlined word “distant” means “_” in Chinese. A. strange B. unfriendly C. enthusiastic D. rude 27. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passa
21、ge? A. The teacher thought she was an excellent student. B. The writer didnt realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems. C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union. D.The writer won prizes for the best science and English examsCThe very wealthy English Baron
22、Fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid. Unluckily the son died in his late teens. Meanwhile, Fitzgeralds wealth greatly increased. He spent a lot on art
23、 works of the masters. Later Fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully prepared his will (遗嘱) as to how his wealth would be settledto sell his entire collection at an auction (拍卖). Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of pos
24、sible buyers gathered for the auction. Many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid（出价）.Before the auction, the art works were shown, among which was a painting of Fitzgeralds son by an unknown artist. Because of its poor quality, it received little attention. When it was t
25、ime for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowd to attention. Firstthe lawyer read from Fitzgeralds will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his son. The poor-quality painting didnt receive any bidders. except one the old servant who had served the son and loved him,
26、 and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid. As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read from the will, “Whoever buys the painting
27、of my son gets all my collection.” Then the auction was over. 28.The English Baron Fitzgerald was_. A. a museum director B. a master of art C. an art collector D. an artist 29.Why did the old servant bid for the painting of Fitzgeralds son? A .He served Fitzgeralds son and loved him. B. He saw that
28、no one bid for it. C. He knew the content (内容) of the will. D. He found it cheap for him to buy30.What kind of person was the old servant? A. Proud. B. Kind. C. Foolish. D. Clever. 31. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. The Auction B. The Painting of the Son C. The Servant
29、at the Auction D. One Painting for All DPhysical education, or PE, isnt required for all high school students. In some schools, it isnt offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.Today many people dont do sports. But as
30、is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.High school isnt that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a s
31、tudents studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and
32、to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that dont get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens dont get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weig
33、hts.Not doing sports increases teens risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the Ame
34、rican College of Sports Medicine.According to the Presidents Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for cla
35、ssroom study, didnot perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education. 32. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?A. Making teens attach importance to exercise later.B. Removing the stress faced by teens at school.C.
36、Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.D. Helping teens learn to make good plans.33. What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. measured.B. prevented. C. shown.D. caused.34. According to the PCFSN, doing sports_ .A. means making students choose between sports and studiesB
37、. helps students make good use of all their time.C. means students adjust to their studies better.D. helps students do better in their studies.35. What is the text mainly about?A. Why high school students should receive physical education. B. Why some schools consider physical education important.C.
38、 How schools can help students love doing sports. D. How high school students can live a better life.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be a Good TouristWe travel not only for work but also for fun and learning. Restaurants, galleries, temples andarchitect
39、ure.These places are like homes for people who live and work there. How would you want visitors to behave in your own home? 36 There are many ways of doing this without sacrificing our own holiday.Do your homework. 37 Guides will help you when you get to the site, but is that the best place to go? I
40、s it popular only because the one-day tourist can see it easily or because it is reallya worthwhile place to visit？Youd better check it out. 38 Walk around, even if in the streets closest to your hotel. Eat in local restaurants. Talk to the locals. Learn a few in the local language and use them. You
41、 will surely get a smile from the hotel staff and street sellers.Help preserve the sites. Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions of people a year, so care needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well. Some of these monuments are so old and fragile that they are sensitive t
42、o the touch of hands or bags and shows. 39 This way, you dont encourage the use of those plastic bags that fly all over many sites.And heres the big one good manners are nearly universal. 40 If that doesnt soundlike you, then give the world a break and stay home. A. Experience the place.B. Always ha
43、ve a cloth bag with you.C. Read about the places you want to visit.D. Try to buy something from the local stores.E. A good tourist is polite, positive and eco-sensitive.F. Weve cleaned up after ourselves and taken only good memories.G. I think we would like them to make it a little better because of
44、 their visit.第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 41 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the 42 . He looked at the beautiful flo
45、wers, imagining how happy he could be 43 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 44 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. 45 are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 46
46、. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 47 I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. 48 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats 49 .”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, its 50 that I dont know you. But I know that flo
47、wers are angels that everybody 51 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes, and 52 our hearts, which also made his life 53 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldnt
48、54 his wonderful music, but his music has 55 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?41. A. flowersB. treesC. vegetablesD. grass42. A. balconyB. kitchenC. gardenD. study43. A. afterB. asC. beforeD. if44. A. blindB. famousC. smartD. friendly45. A. WhatB. W
49、hoC. WhyD. Which46. A. storiesB. reasonsC. excusesD. conclusions47. A. althoughB. sinceC. becauseD. unless48. A. FirstB. SecondC. ThirdD. Fourth49. A. meB. youC. my motherD. my son50. A. trueB. hardC. coolD. fair51. A. greetsB. doubtsC. meetsD. knows52. A. brokeB. hurtC. pleasedD. treated53. A. empt
50、ierB. busierC. luckierD. happier54. A. writeB. hearC. playD. believe55. A. changedB. affectedC. discoveredD. encourage第二节句子填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 根据提示，在空白处填写符合句义的单词或所给单词的适当形式（每空一词）。56. Im going to take advantage of this tour to _(探索) the history of the castle.57. She was a very strong, impres
51、sive character and one of the most _(令人鼓舞的) people Ive ever met.58. It was up to him to _(专心) on his studies and make something of himself.59. The _(组织) has grown enormously since its foundation in 1955.60. American English is _(显著地) different from British English.61. I think all of us should mind o
52、ur _(行为，举止) in public places.62. As autumn _(靠近，临近), the plants and colors in the garden changed.63. If youre too soft with these kids theyll never _(尊敬) you.64. The local government has taken effective _(措施) to take control of the housing price. 65. Peoples _(反应) to the film has varied greatly.第三节
53、语篇填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3 个单词）。I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. I wondered what I was doing there.At that moment, I couldnt have known that Id just made one of the best 66 (choose) of my life.I sat down an
54、d listened to the teacher 67 (introduce) the tools of the craft. Then it was time for me to try my hand: I took up the brush, using the correct gesture, 68 (dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote “one” 69 Chinese.After nearly five years of practicing. I started to make versions of well-known poems.
55、 Calligraphy seemed like a bridge, 70 connected me to authors from centuries past.Stroke (笔画) by stroke, word by word, I could feel their emotions, cherished my own peace and learned _71_ (appreciate) my daily life.Now, calligraphy is not only _72_ hobby, but also a way to remove myself from the_73_
56、(worry) of life. Rolling out the paper, I can write for a whole day. Calligraphy 74 (able) me to balance my busy schedule and live 75 (peace)第四部分 应用文写作（满分 25 分）假设你叫李华，前两天你收到英国笔友Henry的来信，他在信中介绍了他最喜欢的数学老师Mr.Green, 并询问你最喜欢的老师。请根据以上提示，给他写封回信介绍你最喜欢的老师。信中要包含以下要点：1最喜欢的老师所教的科目； 2你喜欢他或她的理由； 3他或她帮助你的一次经历与感受。注
57、意：1.词数80左右， 开头与结尾已经给出， 不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。Dear Henry, I am glad to hear that you get on very well with your maths teacher, Mr.Green.Now Id like to tell you about my favourite teacher. _ Best wishes!Yours, Li Hua五莲县2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题参考答案（总分150）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)1
58、-5 CBBAB 6-10 ACABB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 CBBCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）（共20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分50分）21-23 ADD 24-27 CCBD 28-31 CABD 32-35 ABDA36-40 GCABE 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分）41-45 ACBAC 46-50 BACBA 51-55 CCBBC 第二节句子填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56. explore 57. inspiring 58.concent
59、rate 59. organization 60. significantly 61. behavior 62. approached 63. respect 64. measures 65. reaction第三节 语篇填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）66. choices 67. introducing 68. dipped 69. in 70. which71. to appreciate 72. a 73. worries 74. enables 75. peacefully第四部分 应用文写作（满分 25 分）【参考范文】Dear Henry，I am gl
60、ad to hear that you get on very well with your maths teacher, Mr. Green. Now Id like to tell you about my favourite teacher. Mr. Gao is my physics teacher. He is the best teacher I have ever had. He is patient and friendly but sometimes strict, too. He can make his lessons lively and interesting. Go
61、ing to his lessons is something we look forward to.Physics is not my favourite subject and I find physics is much harder in Senior High school than in Junior High school. I almost wanted to give up. Mr. Gao gave me some advice on how to improve my physics. He even often helps me in his spare time. N
62、ow my physics is improving and I have become more confident! I think I am really lucky to have him as my physics teacher.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua听力材料Text 1M: Excuse me. Id like to know whether the French dictionary I ordered has arrived. W: Just a moment, sir. Let me check it for you. Oh yes, it has
63、. Text 2W: Shall we go to the theater on Friday?M: Well, what Id really like to see is a film, but I have to go to a lecture. Text 3M: Which character do you like most in the TV series Friends?W: I like Phoebe most, because she is very easy-going. And I think Joey is a funny man. How about you?M: I
64、like Monica most. She is most attractive. Text 4W: How is your job going, Jack?M: I find teaching boring. You know, Ive always wanted to be a pilot since I was a little kid. W: That is an admirable profession. M: Absolutely, and my physical condition is perfect for the job. Text 5M: Where are you pl
65、anning to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival, Mary?W: I thought about visiting my grandparents, but my brother invited me to go to his home. How about you?M: Well, I would like to spend the day with my parents. Text 6W: Can you play tennis with me today, Tom?M: I am afraid I cant. I have decided to go an
66、d help Emily with her English. If she fails in the final examination, she wont be able to go on the trip with us. W: I see. Good luck to her. M: Thanks. Text 7M: Hello, Grand Cinema. What can I do for you?W: Do you have any tickets for The Smurfs this Saturday evening?M: What time do you want to see
67、? 5:30 pm or 8:00 pm?W: 8:00 pm, please. M: Right. Two tickets at 6 pounds, Saturday, 8:00 pm. Could you tell me your name?W: Susan Robert. M: Remember to collect the tickets one hour before the film starts. Text 8W: Peter, do you live in the red house at the end of the road?M: Yes, I live in that h
68、ouse with my parents and my sister. We also have a dog. W: Do you take your dog for a walk every day?M: No. My father takes the dog for a walk on Sunday. And I take the dog for a walk on Friday. My mom and my sister walk him on the other workdays. W: Who walks the dog on Saturday?M: On Saturday we a
69、ll go to the park and the dog comes with us. W: Do you help with the housework?M: Yes. My mom and my sister do the laundry, my father does the cooking, and I sweep the floor. Text 9W: What are you doing?M: I am watching the movie Forrest Gump. W: I cant believe you are watching a movie. The weather
70、is great. You should be outside. M: I hate the hot weather. Id rather stay indoors with the air conditioner. W: What else do you like to do besides watching movies?M: I like to play computer games, read books, go shopping, and play in the pool. W: Out of those what is your favorite?M: My favorite is
71、 to play computer games. W: What is your favorite computer game?M: My favorite is DotA. It used to be StarCraft, but it is getting a little old. W: If you like to play so much, when do you ever exercise?M: Although I hate to exercise, I go jogging twice a week. W: Thats pretty good. By the way, what
72、 are you doing next Saturday?M: I am going to go to the bookstore. W: I am having a party on Saturday night at my house. If you have time, you should come. M: That sounds like fun. W: Great. Ill see you on Saturday. M: OK. See you later. Text 10M: Hello! Im Harvard Smith. As the editor of The Voice,
73、 Id like to introduce you to our school daily newspaper. We need volunteers to help us with our newspaper. Experience isnt absolutely necessary. But we need people with writing and typing skills. Since The Voice comes out five days a week, we need excellent students who know how to plan their time w
74、ell. Good grades are necessary. We can pay you, depending on your work. But dont expect to get rich. This isnt something you do for the money. Mostly its just for fun. Anyone who is interested in this job should speak to me immediately after this meeting. Be prepared to start right now. The first issue goes to press tomorrow.
