1、预习 新知早知道Unit 1 A new start.匹配词义A单词匹配()1.collectionAn.昆虫()2.impressive Bn.设施()3.facility Cn.a group of objects that have been collected()4.insect Dn.the part of a machine producing power()5.engine Eadj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的答案 15 CEBADB短语匹配()1.keep calm A留下好印象()2.make a good impression B惊慌地()3.put sb.under pr
2、essure C使某人处于压力下()4.one by one D保持镇静()5.in panic E依次地，一个接一个地答案 15 DACEB.默写单词1_ n.作者，作家2_ adj.好奇的3_ adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的4_ n.描述，描写，叙述，形容5_ n.校园authorcuriousseniordescriptioncampus6_ n.某一时刻7_v.组织8_ n.挑战9_n.压力10_ adj.镇静的，沉着的momentorganisechallengepressurecalm.语境填空panic，challenge，breathe，explored，calm，c
3、ampus，tradition，senior，confident，engine1After class we go out to _ the fresh and clean air.2Having a family gathering is a _ during the Spring Festival.breathetradition3 We are all _ that we will get used to the new environment quickly.4We should keep _ in front of difficulties.5The snake caused a _
4、 among the visitors.6The beautiful _ makes the new students feel relaxed.7I think I could find a better method of learning English at _high school.confidentcalmpaniccampussenior8In front of the _，the little boy shows no fear.9There must be something wrong with the _10They _ the land to the south of
5、the Murray River.challengeengineexplored.语法填空之派生词1The first _(impress)is very important for the new comers.2Our _(eager)to make a living forces us to find a new place to work.3Many volunteers prefer to take part in something _(challenge).impressioneagernesschallenging 4The worldwide _(organise)was s
6、et up to help people in need.5He is such a _(curiosity)boy，always asking questions.6The _(press)on our shoulders forces us forward.7The scientists are setting out for the _(explore)in the Arctic.8All the paintings come from his private _(collect)for years.organisationcuriouspressureexplorationcollec
7、tion9Your _(describe)of the man helped the policeman a lot.10In some countries it is _(tradition)for a bride to wear white.descriptiontraditional1After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind，the big day finally arrived：my first day at senior high!我反复在脑海中_这个重大的日子会是怎样的之后，它终于如期而至：我高中生活的第一天！2I
8、 tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldnt start.我努力_，但引擎就是不启动。想象开动脑筋3With butterflies in my stomach，I breathed deeply.我_，做了一个深呼吸。4“Nice to know we share the same name，”said my new teacher.“很高兴我们俩_，”我的新老师说。5People say，“Well begun，half done.”人们说：“_。”情绪紧张同名良好的开端是成功的一半名师圈点 picture vt.想象；描写o
9、ver and over again 反复地wake up 醒来wake 的过去式为 woke，过去分词为 woken，现在分词为 waking。rush vt.冲；匆忙行事rush out of 冲出eagerness n热切，渴望with eagerness 热切地in ones eagerness to do sth.渴望做某事eager adj.渴望的decide to do sth.决定做某事explore v考察，探险exploration n探索，探险，勘探noticeboard n告示牌，布告板turn around/round 转身whitehaired adj.白发苍苍的w
10、onder v想知道；非常惊讶 n.惊奇find out 查明，弄清；发现step v踩，踏 n.步，脚步；步骤step into 走进one by one 依次地，一个接一个地introduce sb.to.把某人介绍给an introduction to.对的介绍turn on 打开，启动反义 turn off 关掉engine n发动机，引擎insect n昆虫collection n(一批)收藏品collect v收集；募捐organise v组织organised adj.有组织的，有条理的organisation n组织，团体nudge n(通常用肘)轻推give sb.a nud
11、ge 轻推了一下某人turn n(依次轮到的)机会Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。butterflies in ones stomach 情绪紧张，心里发慌breathe v呼吸breath n呼吸的空气panic n惊恐，惊慌in panic 惊慌地pay attention(to)专心，注意relaxed adj.放松的；自在的relaxing adj.令人放松的well done 做得好(常用来夸某人某事做得好)challenge n挑战challenging adj.挑战性的pressure n压力put sb.under pressure 使某人处于压
12、力下depend on 取决于；依靠calm adj.镇静的，沉着的keep calm 保持镇静prepared adj.准备好的prepare v准备prepare for.为做准备比较 be prepared 做好准备的be preparing 正在做准备preparation n准备make preparations for.为做准备make the most of 充分利用(make the best of make full use of)Well begun，half done.谚语好的开始是成功的一半。原文呈现 My First Day at Senior HighMonday
13、4 September1After I had picturedit over and over again in my mind【1】，the big day finally arrived：my first day at senior high！I woke up early and rushedout of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school【2】【1】连词 After 引导时间状语从句，从句的谓语 had pictured 是过去完成时，表示这个动作发生在主句谓语动词 arrived 所表示的动作之前，也就是“过去
14、的过去”。【2】此处为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词 eagerness。2The campus was still quiet when I arrived，so I decided toexplore a bit.I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.【3】“New here？”Turning around【4】，I saw a white-hairedman.“Yes，”I replied.“Im wonderingwhat life is going to be lik
15、e here.”【5】“Dont worry，”he gave me a smile.“Youll soon find out.”【3】该句包含了“Sb.was doing sth.when.”句型，意为“某人正在做某事，这时”。when 是并列连词，表示“这时/那时”。【4】此处为现在分词短语作时间状语。【5】what life is going to be like here 是 what 引导的宾语从句，作wondering 的宾语。life 是从句中的主语，what 是连接代词，作介词 like的宾语，构成了 what sth.is like 的固定搭配。3How true these
16、 words were！【6】When my English teacher steppedinto the classroom，I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier【7】【6】该句是 How 引导的感叹句，同时 How 作状语修饰作表语的形容词 true。【7】句中的 to see the same man.earlier 是动词不定式作原因状语，表示 was surprised 的原因。“I had met earlier”是省略了 that 的定语从句，修饰前面的先行词 man。4“Good morning，every
17、one.Before we start，please come to the front one by oneand introduce yourself tothe class.Ill go first.”5“What？！”I tried to turn onmy brain but the enginejust wouldnt start.“I should say my name，of course.But what else?What could I say to make a good first impression【8】？Something about my insectcoll
18、ection，perhaps.”I was organisingmy words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.“Its your turn！”【8】此处为不定式短语作目的状语。6With butterflies in my stomach【9】，I breatheddeeply.“Hi，Im Meng Hao.”Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic.“Nice to know we share the same name，”said my new tea
19、cher.I had been too nervous to pay attention【10】when he introduced himself！Although I was embarrassed，his words made me a lot more relaxed！【11】【9】With butterflies in my stomach 是“with宾语宾补”结构，在句中作原因状语。butterflies 是宾语；介词短语 in my stomach 是宾语补足语。【10】该句中使用了“too.to.”结构，意为“太而不能”【11】Although I was embarrass
20、ed 是 Although 引导的让步状语从句。Although 是连接词，意为“虽然”。主句使用了“make宾语宾补”结构，意为“使”，其中，me 是宾语，形容词 relaxed 作宾语补足语，表示宾语 me 的状态。a lot 修饰比较级 more relaxed。7When we had all introduced ourselves，Mr Meng said，“Well done，everyone！I know this isnt easy for many of you.But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face
21、【12】at senior high.Challengeslike this might sometimes put you under pressure.But it all depends onwhat you do【13】Keep calmand be prepared.That way【14】，youll make the most of your time at senior high.”【12】此处是省略了关系词的定语从句。【13】what you do 是 what 引导的宾语从句，作 depends on 的宾语。连接代词 what 在宾语从句中作 do 的宾语，意为“的事情”
22、。【14】That way 是方式状语，意为“那样”。8People say，“Well begun，half done.”I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life.译文参考 我高中生活的第一天星期一，九月四日1我反复在脑海中想象这个重大的日子会是怎样的之后，它终于如期而至：我高中生活的第一天！我早早醒来，怀着想了解新学校的急切心情冲出家门。2我到学校时，校园里仍然悄然无声，所以我决定探索一下。我正看着布告栏里的照片，这时听到了身后的说话声。“(你是)新来的吗？”我转身，看到一位白发苍苍的老人。“是的，”我答道。“我在想以后
23、在这里的生活会是怎样的。”“不用担心，”他笑着对我说。“你很快就会知道了。”3他的话真是太对了！当我的英语老师走进教室时，我惊奇地发现他就是我之前遇到的那个人。4“早上好，同学们。上课前，请大家逐一走 到 前边，向全班介绍自己。我先来”5“什么？！”我努力开动脑筋，但引擎就是不启动。“当 然，我应该说一下我的名字，但是还有什么呢？我应该说什么才能留下良好的第一印象呢？也许应该说说我收集的昆虫。”我正在脑海里组织语言时，我旁边的女孩用胳膊肘轻轻推了我一下。“该你了！”6我情绪紧张，做了一个深呼吸。“大家好，我是孟浩。”所有人都开始笑。我惊慌失措地看着他们。“很高兴我们俩同名，”我的新老师说。我太紧张了，老师做自我介绍都没有注意听！虽然我很尴尬，但他的话让我放松了许多！7大家都做完自我介绍以后，孟老师说：“所有人都做得很棒！我知道，这对许多同学来说并非易事，但这正是你们在高中生活中将要面对的事情。类似这样的挑战或许有时会让你们有压力。不过一切都取决于你们去做什么。保持镇定，做好准备。这样，你们就能充分利用你们的高中时间。”8人们说：“良好的开端是成功的一半。”我想这就是我崭新的学校生活的一个良好的开端。谢谢观看 THANK YOU!
