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2020秋新教材英语人教版必修第一册提能作业:UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 学业质量检测 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、UNIT 2学业质量检测第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man ask the woman to do?_B_ABuy a desk for him.BGet a key for Joe.CShare the cupboard with him.2How does the woman feel now?_A_ANervo

2、us.BConfident. CSurprised.3What is the woman doing?_B_AWatching a movie.BBuying a ticket.CWaiting for James.4What does the woman say about the new clothes shop?_A_AIts crowded on Saturday.BThe clothes are expensive.CThere are many changing rooms there.5What will the man probably do?_C_AHave the fax

3、machine repaired.BCall Mr.Steven in Washington.CGet the paper faxed next door.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What was the weather like last Sunday?_C_ARainy.BWindy. CSunny.

4、7What did the woman mind?_A_ASome peoples littering.BThe terrible food.CThe huge crowd.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Where is the man?_A_AIn the hotel.BAt the police station.CIn the supermarket.9What is the most important thing to the man?_A_AHis Master Card.BHis ID card.CHis mobile phone.10What does the woman s

5、uggest the man do?_C_ALook for the bag in his room.BGo to the counter to have a look.CGet in touch with the supermarket first.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Where will they first visit in China?_A_AChengdu.BHong Kong. CChongqing.12What does the expression “know somewhere/something like the back of ones hand” me

6、an?_B_AKnow ones hand very well.BKnow somewhere/something very well.CTalk about something unfamiliar.13What do we know about Helen?_C_AShe dislikes The English We Speak.BShe booked a trip to China.CShe grew up in Chengdu.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14What is the probable relationship between the speakers?_A_AM

7、other and son.BWife and husband.CEmployer and employee.15What does the woman advise the man to do?_A_ABalance the budget.BBuy a cheaper guitar.CFind another job.16What is the mans problem?_B_AHe cant join a band.BHe cant make ends meet.CHe cant find a satisfying job.17How does the man feel about the

8、 womans words?_A_AImpatient.BEmbarrassed. CDisappointed.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What is the general idea of this passage?_A_ATell people how to keep healthy.BTell people what is health.CExplain the importance of sleeping.19When can you have a good rest?_A_ASleeping.BDrinking water. CDoing exercise.20How

9、 many suggestions are mentioned to keep healthy?_C_ATwo.BThree. CFour.听力原文Text 1W:You and Joe each have a desk and a dresser.But youll have to share the cupboard.M:No problem.And dont forget to make a second copy of the room key for Joe, Ms White.Text 2M:Hi, Betty.You dont look so good.W:Oh.I have a

10、 big test tomorrow, and I have to do well on it.M:You are always like this before a test.Im sure youll do it well.Text 3W:Excuse me.Is this the line for the James Bond movie?M:Yes, it is.W:It has been a pretty long wait to get the ticket.Text 4W:The new clothes shop has a variety of styles, but ever

11、yone does their shopping on Saturday so there arent enough changing rooms.M:And I heard the prices are really high.Text 5W:Ray, fax this paper as soon as possible.Mr.Steven is waiting for this in Washington.M:Im sorry, Ms Boil, but the fax machine isnt working.If it needs to go out immediately, I ca

12、n take it to the next door and ask them to fax it for us.W:OK.Text 6M:Hi, Julie! How was your day at the theme park last Sunday? Were there too many people?W:Yeah, but we didnt mind too much because we were expecting that.At least we had sunny weather though.I know when you went, it rained all day!M

13、:Yeah.It was even worse with strong wind blowing! And what did you think of the food?W:Well, we had heard that the food there was terrible and expensive so we brought a packed lunch with us! But I saw some people drop litter.Thats what I can hardly stand.Text 7W:Front desk.Can I help you?M:This is R

14、ead in Room 2018.I just checked in this morning.My handbag is missing! I wonder if someone happened to find it and turned it in.Its not big, made of black leather.Its very important to me, you know.My ID card, telephone book, pen, mobile phone, and the most important thing, my Master Card, are all i

15、n it.W:Are you sure you lost it in our hotel?M:I think so.I went to the Peace Supermarket at about 1130 this morning.Perhaps I left it on the counter while paying the things I bought.W:Please call the supermarket first, if you dont mind.Then call me back if you still cant find it.M:All right.Thank y

16、ou.Text 8M:Hello.Welcome to The English We Speak.Im Rob and todays guest is Helen.W:Hello, everyone.Hey, Rob.I hear you have a holiday coming up soon.M:Oh yes, we booked a trip to China to visit the home of pandas.W:Do you mean Chengdu?M:Yes, I do.We are stopping there for a few days and then going

17、to Hong Kong for two weeks.W:You know Chengdu is my hometown and I grew up there.M:Oh, I didnt know that.Ha! So you must know the place like the back of your hand.W:The back of my hand? Well, I know my hands pretty well, but they are just my handsvery ordinary.M:Oh, its a very common expression,Hele

18、n.We use it to say that we know somewhere or something very well, or to talk about an extremely familiar place or thing.Text 9M:Im broke again.Could you lend me some money?W:Broke again? Jeff, this is the third time youve asked me for help!M:I know, Im sorry.But my old guitar broke, and I had to buy

19、 a new one.W:Look Jeff, if you want to play in a band, thats OK with me, but you cant keep asking me to pay for it!M:OK, OK, youre right.But what do you think I ought to do?W:Well, I think you had better go on a budget.Make a list of all your income and all your expenses.Dont spend more than you ear

20、n.M:But my expenses are always larger than my income.W:Then maybe you should work more hours at the computer store.M:I already work 15 hours a week! Maybe I should just drop out of school, work fulltime, and play in the band in the evenings.W:Come on, Jeff, when I was your age.M:I know, I know. When

21、 you were my age you were already married and working and going to school.Text 10Health is important to everyone.You should take care of your health.Then, what should you do to keep healthy?First, you must try to drink a lot of water every day.Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cup

22、s of water a day.It can keep you away from illness.Remember to do exercise every day.Doing exercise can keep you healthy.It can make you strong.It is also a good way to help you relax.Eat healthy food.This is one of the best ways for you to keep healthy.You should try to eat a balanced diet every da

23、y.Sleeping is also very important.When you sleep, you can have a good rest. Getting a good sleep every night can reduce the chance that you fall ill.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGet ready for the journey of a lifetimethis driving route will introduc

24、e you to the very best of the South Island of New Zealand.Day 1 MethvenGeraldineTimaruLake TekapoKeen golfers may like to get up early for a round of golf before continuing their journey to Geraldine, a pretty own known for its clothing stores and delicious foods. Stop for lunch and explore Caroline

25、 Bay. Afterwards, drive west to admire the lakeside Church of the Good Shepherd, and then spend the afternoon at Lake Tekapo enjoying the great outdoorsperhaps fishing or hiking.Day 2 Lake TekapoTwizelOamaruStart your day with a sightseeing tour by helicopterthe best way to enjoy the scenery includi

26、ng Mt Cook. Next, drive south along SH 8 to Omarama, a popular place for gliding. Turn off SH 8 and head east along SH 83 through the beautiful Waitaki Valley to Oamaru. At dusk, visit the Oamaru Blue PenguinColony to watch the worlds smallest penguins come ashore.Day 3 OamaruDunedinDrive south alon

27、g SH 1 to Dunedin and spend the rest of the day enjoying many experiences Dunedin has to offer. History lovers will enjoy fantastic museums and historic houses such as Larnach Castle. Get back to naturedrive out along Otago Peninsula to visit the NZ Marine Studies Centre and Aquarium.Day 4 DunedinTe

28、 AnauMilford SoundMake sure your camera is charged because Day 4 is the most wonderful visual treat. Visit the Department of Conservation for an insight into the regions natural treasures before setting out for Milford Sound. A guided tour is an excellent choice that allows you to focus on the scene

29、ry.文章大意:本文是对新西兰之旅的一个介绍。21On which day can you enjoy the most beautiful scenery?_D_ADay 1.BDay 2.CDay 3.DDay 4.解析:细节理解题 。根据Day 4 DunedinTe AnauMilford Sound下面的第一句可知,D项正确。22If you would like to explore history along the journey, you can stop at _A_.ALarnach CastleBWaitaki ValleyCTe AnauDMilford Sound解

30、析:细节理解题 。根据Day 3 OamaruDunedin下面的第二句“History lovers will enjoy fantastic museums and historic houses such as Larnach Castle.”可知,应选A项。23Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?_B_ANo guide is available during this journey.BOutdoor sports fans can have great fun during this journey.CNo

31、 shopping is recommended along this journey.DDrive all through SH 8, and you will see the worlds smallest penguins.解析:细节理解题。根据Day 1下面的最后一句可知B项正确。根据Day 4下面的最后一句可知,旅途中有导游引导,故A项错误;根据Day 1下面的第一句和第二句可知,旅途中可以购物,故C项错误;根据Day 2下面的“Turn off SH 8 and head east along SH 83. watch the worlds smallest penguins co

32、me ashore”可知,D项错误。B“Smile!” I shouted, holding a yellow sign up on a busy street in Seattle.We are three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip.We had two aims.One was to try out our new “Smile!” signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread i

33、n Pike Place Market.The other was to raise $80 by doing street performances, enough for gas to Portland and a small hotel room.We werent sure how people would react to our signs.I nervously raised up our signs and shouted, “Hi, there!” to a young couple.They looked over and felt confused.Then they r

34、ead our signs and broke into a smile.Before long, some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs.In fact,we paid so close attention to our “Smile!” project that we forgot the other aim.Before we knew it, the sun was setting,and we had no money for o

35、ur trip to Portland.We sat down to watch a blind musician play the guitar while thinking about what to do.He was packing up when a passing crowd kicked down his change bowl.He stumbled (绊倒) into the crowd.We rushed to help him, but another man moved more quickly to help him.Once the musician had his

36、 money safely returned, we ran over to meet the strange helper and said, “We just wanted to praise you for your good deed.” He smiled, looking at our signs.“Your trip reminds me of something similar I once did when I was young,” he said, “Look! Id like to donate (捐赠)” We told him, “No,thanks!We are

37、fine.Weve collected plenty of money.” We lied.“Please let me donate.It will make me feel like Im a part of this adventure,” he insisted.And then the stranger opened his wallet and pulled out four $20 bills.The money was exactly what we had intended to raise that day.We were astonished.It seemed as i

38、f he had known somehow.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者一行人在志愿者旅行活动中用“微笑!”标牌来传播善意和快乐。24Whats the main purpose of the road trip?_A_ATo spread kindness and joy.BTo invite more people to join in the trip.CTo raise money for a trip to Portland.DTo encourage people to take happy photos.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We are three thous

39、and miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip.”可知此次志愿者旅行活动的主要目的是传播善意和快乐。25How did people react to the “Smile!” signs later?_C_ADisappointed.BWorried.CInterested. DMoved.解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Before long, some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers st

40、opped to ask us about our signs.”可知后来人们对标牌很感兴趣。26According to the last paragraph, why did the strange helper want to donate money?_B_ABecause he felt pity for the author.BBecause he wanted to join in the project.CBecause he hoped to help the homeless.DBecause he felt sorry for his impoliteness.解析:细节

41、理解题。根据最后一段“Please let me donate. It will make me feel like Im a part of this adventure.”可知这位男士想参加到这项志愿活动中来。27What does the underlined word “astonished” in the last paragraph most probably mean?_D_ATired. BSatisfied.CFrightened. DSurprised.解析:词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的“It seemed as if he had known somehow.”可知作者一

42、行人很吃惊,好像这位男士早知道他们需要80美元一样。CPeople traveling long distances frequently have to decide whether they would prefer to go by land, sea, or air.Hardly can anyone positively enjoy sitting in a train for more than a few hours.Train carriages soon get crowded.Reading is only a partial solution, for the monot

43、onous (单调的) rhythm of the wheels clicking on the rails soon makes you sleep.Inevitably you arrive at your destination almost exhausted.Long car journeys are even less pleasant, for it is quite impossible even to read.On motorways you can, at least, travel fairly safely at high speed, but more often

44、than not, the greater span of the journey is spent on narrow, uneven roads which are crowded with traffic.By comparison, trips by sea offer a great variety of civilized comforts.You can stretch your legs on the broad decks, play games, swim, meet interesting people and enjoy good foodalways assuming

45、, of course, that the sea is calm.If it is not and you are likely to get seasick, no form of transport could be worse.Even if you travel in ideal weather, sea journeys take a long time.Relatively few people are prepared to sacrifice up to a third of their holidays for the pleasure of traveling on a

46、ship.Airplanes have the reputation of being dangerous and a little expensive.But nothing can match them for speed and comfort.Traveling at a height of 30,000 feet and at over 500 miles an hour is a pleasant experience.For a few hours, you settle back in a deep armchair to enjoy the flight.The real r

47、elaxation can be a free film show and some other services.An airplane also offers you an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.You really see the shape of the land.If the landscape is hidden from the view, you can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains that stretch on for miles

48、before you, while the sun shines brilliantly in a clear sky.The journey is so smooth that there is nothing to prevent you from reading or sleeping.However, you decide to spend your time, one thing is certain: you will arrive at your destination fresh and untired.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了乘坐火车、汽车、轮船和飞机四大交通方式的

49、优缺点。28The author indicates that reading can help lessen _A_.Athe boredom of being in the trainBthe tiresome clicking of the wheelsCthe sleeplessness during the journeyDthe poor atmosphere of the carriages解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“Reading is only a partial solution, for the monotonous (单调的) rhythm of the wheels

50、 clicking on the rails soon makes you sleep.”可知阅读能帮助缓解坐火车时的无聊。29What can we learn about the long distance journey by car?_B_AIt is safe because the car usually goes at high speed.BIt is unpleasant because reading is quite impossible.CIt is exhausting because you seldom manage to sleep.DIt is dangero

51、us because the traffic is always too busy.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Long car journeys are even less pleasant, for it is quite impossible even to read.”可知长途汽车旅行很枯燥,因为看书完全不可能。30.Traveling by air is quite different from traveling by other means because _A_.Atraveling by air is not so tiring as the othersBtravelin

52、g by air brings more fun than the othersCtraveling by air is much more expensive than the othersDtraveling by air offers more time for sleep than the others解析:推理判断题。根据第四段“But nothing can match them for speed and comfort.”和最后一句“However, you decide to spend your time, one thing is certain:you will arr

53、ive at your destination fresh and untired.”可知乘飞机旅行不像乘坐其他交通工具那样使人疲惫不堪。31Whats the purpose of writing this passage?_A_ATo introduce diverse ways of traveling.BTo point out the best means of traveling.CTo emphasize the advantages of traveling.DTo introduce how to relax when traveling.解析:写作意图题。综合全文内容可知,

54、本文介绍了乘坐火车、汽车、轮船和飞机四种交通工具的优缺点,所以A项正确。DAs you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes.The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly.Dont panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!With more responsibility, you will

55、find more freedom to make your own choices.This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future.You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do.Both situations are fine! Work ha

56、rd and the right opportunity will present itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.You will probably want to be independent.But try not to shut your family out of your life.You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.Your fami

57、ly have been with you since you came into this world.It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family.Choose your friends wisely.A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.This period is part of the life cycle.There are some people w

58、ho will be with you throughout lifes journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard.The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult.It is your life.No one can live it for you.The choices that you m

59、ake from now on will be your choices.So making the right choices will be important to you.Life is for living.Enjoy your life wisely!文章大意:本文主要讲孩子在成长的过程中都需要经历的过程:要学会承担责任,要学会独立,要懂得自己做出正确的选择。32The best title for this passage would be _D_.AThe Choices in LifeBThe Key to SuccessCSay Goodbye to the PastDBe

60、coming a Young Adult解析:标题判断题。根据第一段最后两句“You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!”可知,本文的主要内容就是成长起来,独立解决问题,所以成为一名年轻的成年人,承担起成年人的责任。故选D。其他选项没有此意。33Who do the underlined words “some people” (Paragraph 4) probably mean?_B_AYour parents. BYour classmates.CTrue friends. DYour relative

61、s.解析:词义猜测题。由本段最后一句“The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.”可知,我们离开学校后就不能再见我们的同学了,所以这里的“some people”指的是“your classmates”。34As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are _C_.Aa period of complete freedomBtoo hard for young people to get throughCan important time f

62、or the young to make the right choicesDa very important period for young students to leave their parents解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future.可知,对于青少年来说,在此时期做出正确的选择是至关重要的。35Who is the pa

63、ssage mainly intended for?_A_ATeenagers. BTeachers.CYoung parents. DAdults.解析:推理判断题。根据本文关键词:teenage years可知,作者写这篇文章就是解决青少年时期如何做才是正确的问题,所以主要是写给青少年看的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。You dont need to travel far away to write a travel diary.Your writing can start with

64、a family vacation or a weekend get away.All you need is a destination or a place of departure (出发)_36.D_ Your trip journal can begin before your trip has started.Use your journal to start planning the things you want to do.It can be a cool restaurant where you want to eat,a hike you want to go on or

65、 different sights you want to see.Write about what you imagine it will be.Sometimes when you travel, your destination is wildly different from what you expected.Maybe you expected the local food to be bad but it turned out to be delicious._37.E_ Maybe you thought you would not be comfortable with th

66、e climate while you adapted to it.Whatever, try to write it down before you arrive.It will be interesting to compare these predictions to what you have actually experienced._38.C_ It is always easier to remember things when they are fresh in your brain, but it may be diluted (淡化) with time going by.

67、 So try to write as much as you can during traveling every day if you can.Your journals dont have to be long, but letting them express your feelings is the most important or exciting.Add pictures to your journal._39.F_ Combining pictures with your firsthand accounts of what they represent, or what h

68、appened when they were taken, will make for (有助于)a better travel journal.Write about your trip after you leave.It is important to reflect on your travels,so you can have a new understanding._40.G_AAsk a parent for help.BGet prepared for your travel journal.CWrite as much as you can during your trip.

69、DUse your journal to plan your trip properly.EMaybe you imagined the town to be smaller than it actually is.FEven though your journal is meant for writing, pictures are still worth a thousand words.GThis is also a great way to learn about yourself and other people who you have travelled with.文章大意:本文

70、是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何写旅行日志。解析:36根据文章第二段“Use your journal to start planning the things you want to do.”可知可以使用你的旅行日志来计划你的旅行。37根据文章第三段“Write about what you imagine it will be.but it turned out to be delicious.”和“Maybe you thought you would not be comfortable with the climate while you adapted to it.”可知旅行前你想象的

71、和实际的有很大差距。38根据文章第四段“So try to write as much as you can during traveling every day if you can.”可知在旅行期间要尽可能多地写东西。39根据文章第五段的主题句“Add pictures to your journal.”和“Combining pictures with your firsthand accounts of what they represent, or what happened when they were taken, will make for (有助于) a better tra

72、vel journal.”可知在你的日志上加上照片可以使旅行日志更好。因此F项符合文章语境。40根据上文“It is important to reflect on your travels, so you can have a new understanding.”可知此处是说旅行后写日志的好处。故G项符合文章语境。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever heard of the saying,“If you want a frie

73、nd, be _41.A_!”What does it mean?There are many different things that you can do to make friends.You may find out what they are if you _42.D_ someone make friends.Here is how one new teacher made friends with the _43.B_ in her class on the first day of the school.When the bell rang, the teacher smil

74、ed at all the students.Then she said, “Good morning.How nice it is to have all of you _44.A_ my class this year! I want to _45.B_ each of you very much.Im sure we will enjoy working together.”The teacher smiled, used a pleasant _46.D_ and acted in a friendly way.She told the students her _47.D_ and

75、wrote it on the blackboard.Then she told them something she liked to _48.A_ and hoped to do with them during the year.The students knew that she liked many of the same things they liked.Everyone felt that she _49.A_ what she said.Each of them wanted to know her _50.B_ and be her friend.Then she let

76、the students tell something about _51.A_.So they felt that the teacher knew them.Could you make friends as the teacher _52.B_? How do you know your classmates? One _53.A_ is to find out more about them.During the _54.A_ you can talk to them.You may ask them their names and the names of the schools t

77、hey went to last year.They want to know about you, too.You may tell them about your interests or your holiday experiences.It is often easy to be friends with people who have _55.D_ interests and play the same games.As you talk,the others may be thinking, “I like to do.It should be fun to be friends

78、with you.”Remember!Just talking together in a friendly way is one good way to make friends.文章大意:朋友是人生中不可或缺的,那么如何和别人交朋友呢?在本文中作者通过介绍一位老师在新学期第一节课上的做法讲述了交友的技巧和方法。41Aone Bit Cthat Dthis解析:代词辨析。one“一个”;it“它”;that“那个”;this“这个”。根据下文内容可知此处指“如果你想要一个朋友,自己就要当一个朋友”,也就是说:如果你先把别人当作朋友看待,人家就会自然地把你当作朋友。选A项。42Alook Bh

79、ear Clisten Dwatch解析:动词辨析。look“看”;hear“听见”;listen“听”;watch“注视,看”。look和listen是不及物动词,后面不跟宾语,排除A、C两项;hear sb.do sth.“听见某人做某事”;watch sb.do sth.“观看某人做某事”;根据语境判断选D项。43Ateachers Bstudents Cworkmates Dparents解析:名词辨析。teacher“老师”;student“学生”;workmate“工友”;parent“父(母)亲”。从teacher和school可知此处是介绍老师和学生第一次见面的场景,选B项。4

80、4Ain Bon Cwith Dabout解析:介词辨析。in“在里面”;on“在上面”;with“和一起”;about“关于”。根据语境和上文内容“.in her class on the first day of the school.”可知选A项。45Ateach Bknow Clearn Dlike解析:动词辨析。teach“教”;know“知道”;learn“学习”;like“喜欢”。从下文可知老师面对新的同学们,想了解他们,选B项。46Asound Bsentence Cphrase Dvoice解析:名词辨析。sound“声音”;sentence“句子”;phrase“短语”;v

81、oice“声音,嗓音”。从语境判断此处描述老师的言谈举止,所以是用令人愉悦的声音,指人的嗓音用voice。选D项。47Afamily Bfather Cwork Dname解析:名词辨析。family“家庭”;father“父亲”;work“工作”;name“名字”。从情理可知老师进行自我介绍,而且根据空格后面内容可知老师告诉同学们自己的名字,选D项。48Ado Beat Cget Dplay解析:动词辨析。do“做”;eat“吃”;get“得到”;play“玩”。根据后面的and hoped to do可知老师向学生们介绍自己希望和学生们一起做的并且喜欢做的事情,选A项。49Ameant B

82、liked Cwas Dforgot解析:动词辨析。mean“意味着;意思是”;like“喜欢”;is“是”;forget“忘记”。mean what she said“说话算数”,此处指学生们认为老师说话算数,不是说着玩的,选A项。50Amuch Bbetter Cenough Dstill解析:副词辨析。much“非常”;better“更好”;enough“足够”;still“仍然”。从and be her friend判断学生相信老师,希望成为她的朋友,也就是想更好地去了解她,选B项。51Athemselves Btheir parentsCthe teacher Dthe school

83、解析:词语辨析。themselves“他们自己”;their parents“他们的父母”;the teacher“老师”;the school“学校”。根据语境可知老师让学生们自我介绍,讲述他们自己的情况。选A项。52Awas Bdid Cgot Dsaw解析:动词辨析。is“是”;do“做”;get“得到”;see“看到”。从上文内容可知此处作者是在询问读者们是否可以像这位老师一样去和别人交朋友,选B项。53Away Bday Cteacher Dclass解析:名词辨析。way“方式,方法”;day“天”;teacher“老师”;class“班级”。根据前句中how和后面内容可知此处是指

84、交朋友的方法,选A项。54Abreak Bclass Cteaching Dday解析:名词辨析。break“课间休息”;class“班级”;teaching“教书”;day“天”。从上文可知本文是介绍学生们之间如何交朋友,所以他们的交流应该是在课间,选A项。55Ano Bdifferent Cmany Dthe same解析:形容词辨析。no“没有”;different“不同的”;many“许多”;the same“同样的”。根据下文内容可知和有共同兴趣爱好的人们交朋友要容易,选D项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

85、式。Since a university education in the United States _56.is_ (be)very expensive, most students work in addition to studying.Students _57.usually_(usual)work parttime,but some students take fulltime jobs.A typical job for a student would be working _58.as_ a waiter or waitress.Other typical offcampus

86、jobs would include being a clerk in a store or delivering pizza.Sometimes students also find jobs on campus such as cleaning, working in a cafeteria or library or answering _59.telephones_(telephone)Most student jobs are entrylevel and low paying, but have flexible schedule _60.allowing_(allow) stud

87、ents to attend classes.Sometimes students also hold more responsible positions such as managers, or if they are lucky, positions in their area of study, _61.which_ they hope will help them find employment after they graduate._62.The_double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very bu

88、sy,_63.stressful_(stress) life for some students._64.However_,it is the only way for many people to finance their college educations.Some Americans believe that the work experience is good for the students _65.themselves_(they) since it gives them a taste of “the real world” outside the school.文章大意:

89、本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国在校大学生为了昂贵的学费做兼职工作或是全职工作来挣钱的现象。解析:56考查时态。句子主语是a university education,为单数,且此处陈述一般性事实,因此be动词使用is。故填is。57考查副词。修饰谓语动词work应用副词。故填usually。58考查介词。work as意为“做工作”,as是介词,意为“作为”。故填as。59考查名词复数。telephone是可数名词,其前无冠词和代词,所以此处应使用其复数形式。故填telephones。60考查非谓语动词。but后的分句中已有谓语动词have,所以此处是非谓语动词作定语,修饰schedule,al

90、low与其之间是逻辑上的主动关系,所以应用现在分词形式。故填allowing。61考查定语从句。_they hope will help them find employment after they graduate是非限制性定语从句,先行词是positions,引导词在从句中作主语。故填which。62考查冠词。此处是特指工作和学习的双重责任,应使用定冠词。故填The。63考查形容词。修饰后面的名词life应使用形容词作定语。故填stressful。64考查副词。前句说学生有压力,后句说然而,这是许多人资助大学教育的唯一途径。前后句子构成转折的关系,且设空后有逗号与后面句子隔开,因此使用H

91、owever。65考查反身代词。此处指“学生他们自己”,应使用反身代词themselves。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)最近你和你的同学们进行了一次快乐的旅行。请根据提示信息,以“An unforgettable trip”为题,写一篇短文,向你的朋友介绍这次难忘之旅。时间11月1日周五同往人员同学和老师目的地长城和香山(the Xiangshan Park)方式乘公共汽车过程1.早上8点乘车从学校出发2首先参观了长城,拍了很多照片,然后在长城吃午饭3离开长城,然后来到香山。在山顶上玩了1个小时,于下午5点乘车回到学校感受1.领略了长城的气势和古代中国人

92、的伟大2欣赏了香山红叶(maple leaves),美景让人流连忘返注意:1词数80左右;2可以适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。_参考范文:An unforgettable tripFriday, November 1st, I had a school trip with my classmates and teachers. We met at the school gate at 8 am. and then we set off by bus.First, we visited the Great Wall. When we got there, it was nine. We s

93、tarted to climb the great wonder of ancient China immediately. We took many photos on the Great Wall. Then we had lunch there, after which we left for the Xiangshan Park. When we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves, which made us not want to leave. We stayed at the top of the mou

94、ntain for an hour and at 5 am. we returned by bus.What an unforgettable trip!第二节:概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。Nowadays the business of fast food is developing at a rapid speed.Have you ever thought twice before deciding to eat fast food? Even if it is easy to buy and cheap, the risks outwei

95、gh (胜过) the five minutes of satisfaction that fast food brings.There are many risks when it comes to eating food thats made in just a few of seconds.What you eat can affect your health.People who are addicted to fast food are more likely to suffer from various lifethreatening diseases.Obesity (肥胖) c

96、an come when fast food is bought often.Fast food is made from a lot of fats and high calories.If it isnt removed, then you can grow to become obese.Even a small quantity of fast food contains many calories.People are fooled by its appearance and they tend to eat more.Thus, without knowing, they cons

97、ume a lot of calories.Whats worse, obesity isnt the only risk.Heart disease is also a danger.The more fats, sugar and salt you eat, the weaker your heart can grow.Another concern for most consumers is that they cant keep track of the sources of the food supplies in fast food restaurants.They never k

98、now about the living conditions of the animals killed for meat in those restaurants, like cows, pigs, and chicken.A recent study has suggested that bacteria have been found in about 38% fast food.Even some soft drinks are now infected by foodborne illnesses that usually come from meat.Although fast

99、food is one of the easiest and cheapest ways of eating, the health risks arent worth your life, and risking your life for something that isnt good for you could cost thousands of dollars in hospital bills.It is important to eat healthily and make good choices when deciding what to put in your body.D

100、ont be lazy and pick up fast food on your way home from work._参考范文:Despite its popularity, fast food is the origin of various risks.(要点1)Fast food has a negative influence on peoples health leading to serious illnesses, like obesity and heart disease.(要点2)Besides, the sources of fast food can be another potential health threat for its consumers.(要点3)Considering the risks, it is essential to keep a healthy diet and make careful choices before eating.(要点4)(61 words)

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