1、必修3课后能力测评(一).完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从120各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。字数:359完成时间: 15分钟难度:St.Patricks Day is Irelands greatest national holiday as well as a holy(神圣的) day.Each year, millions of people world-wide celebrate this 1 on March 17, the date of St.Patricks death.It is a happy holiday for the Irish
2、living in Ireland and 2 .The day is celebrated with parades(游行), speeches, festival dinners, and dances. 3 is the colour of the day, with thousands of little cloth shamrocks(三叶草) on. St.Patrick was born in Britain to 4 parents near the end of the fourth century.At the age of sixteen, Patrick was tak
3、en prisoner by a group of Irish raiders(入侵者) 5 his familys wealth.So he had to 6 a shepherd, outdoors and away from people. 7 lonely and afraid, he turned to his religion(宗教) and became a Christian.The first St.Patricks Day parade 8 not in Ireland, but in the United States.Irish soldiers in the Brit
4、ish army 9 through New York City on March 17, 1762 with Irish music.Since then, St.Patricks Day parades have become a way for Irish Americans to show their 10 every year.In 1948, President Truman 11 the New Year Citys St.Patricks Day parade, which was a 12 moment for many Irish people whose fathers
5、and grandfathers had to fight against people who disliked them to find 13 in America.It was in Boston where the Day was first celebrated in a public way. 14 since 1762, the New York Citys parade on St.Patricks Day has 15 more than one million people each year.Meanwhile, the city of Chicago has 16 a
6、special tradition of colouring the river water green.It started in 1962 when 100 pounds of green paint was 17 its rivers, enough to keep them green for a week.The 18 has continued till today.Now, 40 pounds of a green food colouring keeps the rivers green for only a few hours.Historically, 19 the sha
7、mrocks and things green has become a 20 symbol of declaring the Irish national and cultural identity(特性).1.A.holidayB.festivalC.honorD.date2.A.placesB.abroadC.EnglandD.aboard3.A.GreenB.BlueC.GrassD.Red 4.A.poorB.cruelC.unhealthyD.wealthy5.A.givingB.stealing C.attackingD.processing6.A.serve inB.stand
8、 forC.work asD.act for7.A.FeelingB.KeepingC.RemainingD.Performing8.A.held upB.took placeC.was occurredD.happened9.A.advancedB.marchedC.processedD.progressed10.A.existence B.angerC.struggleD.importance11.A.ledB.attendedC.joiningD.acting12.A.responsibleB.forgettableC.proudD.unthinkable13.A.receptionB.
9、acceptanceC.refusalD.resistance14.A.CelebratedB.CompletedC.HeldD.Performed15.A.attemptedB.drawnC.driven D.employed16.A.developedB.createdC.builtD.invented17.A.added upB.added up toC.added toD.risen to18.A.customB.tradition C.habitD.practice19.A.making upB.dressing inC.wearingD.having20.A.abstractB.p
10、racticalC.falseD.powerful.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A字数:212完成时间: 5分钟难度:The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world.The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.There is a lot to do. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and
11、have big meals.Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings.Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes.People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck.It makes the house ready for good luck. The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.People think red is a happy colour
12、and will bring them a bright future.People wear red, too.They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper.Kids get a lot of “hong bao”.It is a red paper bag with money in it.Usually, older people give younger ones “hong bao”.They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time to make e
13、verybody happy.So dont say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For instance, youd better not say any bad words like “death”.Dont break anything.People think that it means your luck is running out. Also, dont borrow or lend money on these days.If you have borrowe
14、d money, return it before the Spring Festival.1.How long does the celebration of the Spring Festival last?A .Only one day.B.Two days.C.15 days.D.One week. 2.What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?A.Family members gather for a big meal.B.Friends eat dumplings together.C.They borrow
15、money from friends.D.They give each other “hong bao”.3.Which of the following things is NOT supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?A.Returning money before the Spring Festival.B.Saying words that have to do with death.C.Wearing red clothes. D.Decorating houses with red paper.4.The underlined
16、phrase “running out” in the sixth paragraph probably means “_”.A.跑出去B.打碎C.耗尽D.离开 5.We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is _.A.a time of harvest and funB.celebrated for one whole monthC.only celebrated in ChinaD.a time for families to get togetherB字数:265完成时间: 6分钟难度:People in the Unite
17、d States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mothers Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915.Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have
18、 a day to honor mothers.She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs.Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers.She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart.After her mother died, he had the re
19、sponsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter.In 1910, the first Fathers Day was observed in Spokane.Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Fathers Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their chi
20、ldren and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mothers Day people wear carnations.A red one symbolizes a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor p
21、arents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery.On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants.They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.6.According to the passage, which of the followi
22、ngs about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?A.It is a day to show love to mothers.B.It is a day to wear carnations.C.It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D.It is a day for many people to attend religious services.7.Choose the right time order of the following events.a.The first Fathers Da
23、y was observed.b.Mothers Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c.Fathers Day became a day for national observance.d.The idea of honoring fathers was brought up.A.a,b,c,dB.d,a,b,c C.b,a,c,dD.d,a,c,b8.Who plays the most important role in Fathers Day becoming a national commemorative day?A.M
24、rs.Dodd.B.Margaret Chase Smith. C.Ann Jarvis. D.Woodrow Wilson.9.From the passage, we know in the U.S. _.A.one should wear a red carnation if ones mother pass awayB.on Mothers Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC.on Fathers Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special dayD.the pu
25、rpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents10.The authors purpose of writing this passage is to_ .A.call on people to love and respect their parentsB.introduce Mothers Day and Fathers DayC.tell the difference between Mothers Day and Fathers DayD.show how important fathers and mot
26、hers are. 短文改错(海南省海口市2010调研测试)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。The Mid-autumn Festival, that is one important traditional festival in China,falls in August 15th of the lunar calendar every year.It was celebrat
27、ed both in China and many Asian country.People believe that a full of moon is a symbol of reunion and good luck.This is also a custom to express best wishes to their beloved ones at this particularly time.On that day they usually go back home to have a family gettogether,so they appreciate the beaut
28、iful full moon, enjoyed the typical foodthe moon cake.All Chinese have wonderful time at the festival. 课后能力测评(一).1.解析:选A。由上句的national holiday和下句 a happy holiday 可知答案。2.解析:选B。由上句“millions of people world-wide celebrate.”可知,这个节日是世界范围的,因此用abroad。3. 解析:选A。由下文“with thousands of little cloth shamrocks(三叶草
29、) on”可知,shamrocks(三叶草) 是绿色,因此得出答案green。4.解析:选D。由下文“.his familys wealth.”可推断出,St. Patrick的家庭富裕。5.解析:选C。attack 攻击,进攻。此处是指入侵者进攻。6.解析:选C。as在句中为介词,意为“作为”;act for 为扮演。7.解析:选A。lonely意为“孤寂的,寂寞的”;feel为系动词,feel lonely 感到孤独。8. 解析:选B。take place 通常指“举行游行、集会”等,此处主语为parade (游行、集会), 故选take place。9.解析:选B。march 意为“行军
30、”。主语为 soldiers, 因此可推断答案为marched。10.解析:选D。句意为:每年在3月17日这一天,都要举行游行庆祝活动。故可推断这个节日的重要性。11.解析:选B。从上文可知,自1762年3月17日以来,每年都在纽约城举行游行活动,故此处表示:1948年Truman总统参加了游行活动,而非领导了纽约城的游行。12.解析:选C。由文意可知,1948年3月17日Truman总统参加了游行活动,这对那些祖辈们为了得到赞同而奋战的爱尔兰人来说确实是引以为豪的时刻。13.解析:选B。由文意可知,许多爱尔兰人的父辈们为了在美国得到赞同或认可而战斗。 “find acceptance”意为“
31、得到赞同,得到认可”。14.解析:选C。held 为hold(举行)的过去分词,在此表示被动作定语,后面的主语是the New York Citys parade。15.解析:选B。由文意可知,纽约城每年在St. Patricks Day的游行都吸引了一百多万人。draw 有“吸引”之意,在此相当于“attract”。16.解析:选A。句意为:芝加哥城已形成这样一个风俗,就是把河水染成绿色。develop 表示“发展,形成”之意。17.解析:选C。考查短语辨析。add up加起来;add up to总计;add to增加,加到;rise to 增加到,不用被动语态。由句意可知,选C。18.解析
32、:选B。由上文“the city of Chicago has 16 a special tradition of colouring the river water green”可知答案。19.解析:选C。wear意为 “穿着”,表示状态,在此动名词作主语。20. 解析:选D。由文意可知,穿戴绿色衣物已成为爱尔兰民主文化特色的一个强有力的象征。powerful强有力的。.1.解析:选C。细节理解题。由第一段“The celebration usually lasts for 15 days”可知答案。2.解析:选A。细节理解题。由第二段“On the eve of the Spring Fe
33、stival, family members get together and have big meals”可知,在除夕夜一家人聚在一起吃团圆饭。3.解析:选B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段“For instance, youd better not say any bad words like death”可知,在春节期间不要说一些不吉利的话,如与“死”有关的字。4.解析:选D。词义猜测题。联系前句“Dont break anything”可知,人们认为打碎了东西,运气就没有了。5.解析:选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,春节是全家人团聚的日子。6.解析:选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,五月
34、的第二个周日是母亲节,在这一天只有父母已去世的人才会去墓地看父母。7.解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第二段及第三段关于母亲节及父亲节形成的先后关系可判断出答案。8.解析:选B。推理判断题。 由第三段最后一句话“Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Fathers Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972”可知,是参议员史密斯于1972年帮助把父亲节推广为全国性的节日。9.解析:选D。推理判断题。由第一段“People in the United States honor their par
35、ents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third a必修3课后能力测评(二).阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A字数:223完成时间: 5分钟难度:If there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufubean curd. Bean curd looks like soft ca
36、kes and its made from dried soybeans. Bean curd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields(产量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various(各种各样) soil both dry and wet.Historical records show bean curd was invented by Liu A
37、n, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(206BC220AD). He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity(长寿). He travelled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them in
38、to pulp(浆). It got solidified and became known as doufu. Although its not able to keep longevity, its really good for ones health with high protein and low fat.With a long history, bean curd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than bean curd. But they are encouraged to h
39、ave bean curd every once in a while for its really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep bean curd as one of their favourite dishes.1.Why was bean curd considered to be liked by the poor?A. Its easy to make.B. Its easy to cook.C. Its cheap.D. Its good for health.2.Where can beans grow well
40、?A. Only in wet soil.B. In dry soil.C. In soft soil.D. In any soil.3.What appears more often on the dining table in poor areas?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Eggs.D. Bean curd.4.Why did Liu An travel all over the country?A.He had a dream.B.He wanted to find something that could make people live longer.C.He want
41、ed to invent bean curd.D.He wanted to find gold.5.How long has bean curd been invented?A. Its about 1,700 years. B. Its less than 2,000 years.C. Its 500 years. D. Its more than 2,000 years.B字数:265完成时间: 6分钟难度:How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither th
42、e desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(营养专家)Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.“Go for nutrient dense foods,” she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food
43、, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice the rest is largely coloured sugar water. You just cant compare the value of these foods, the nutrient dense ones are so superior,”she emphasizes.Morrissey believes that va
44、riety is not only the spice of life its the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients arent supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.According to Morrisse
45、y, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or making you superwoman is a fruitless search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat they are like th
46、e wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless.”6.From the paragraph we know that working women_.A. think cooking is especially com
47、plicated B. do not share the same views with registered dietitiansC. are busy and not interested in cooking D. are likely to eat healthfully7.Orange juice is different from orange drink in that _.A. it contains only a small percentage of real juiceB. it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real
48、orangesC. it is largely orange-coloured sugar waterD. it produces nothing but calories8.In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means “_”.A. an effort with no resultsB. a search for a diet without fruitsC. a research on fruitless diet D. a diet serving as medicine9.Many women take it for granted, accor
49、ding to passage that_ .A. a balanced diet can result in being fatB. staying thin and healthy are both possibleC. lack of variety in diets leads to staying thinD. vitamins are some kind of substitutions (替代品) for food10.By“if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless”, the author means _.A. carbohydr
50、ates, protein and fat are enough to support a human lifeB. vitamins and minerals are virtually of no valueC. carbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and mineralsD. without carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use. 信息匹配(增城中学2011届高三级第三次阶段综合测试)阅读下列应用文及相关信息
51、,并按照要求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余选项。字数:680完成时间:15分钟难度:下面是某网站关于房屋出租区的介绍:AOrlando, FL is often referred to as the most modernized city in Florida. Once a quiet and peaceful farm town, the introduction of Disney World in the 1970s quickly brought about a whole new era of tourism. Despite the expansions, the city of
52、 Orlando itself has remained free of the commercialism that surrounds it. The downtown area of Orlando holds the biggest array of restaurants and other attractions. Piano bars, countrywestern clubs, and everything in the streets of this area, giving you endless choices. BChicago, in Cook County, is
53、known as the Windy City and is on Lake Michigan. Renters that look for houses for rent or have resided in the area, are usually familiar with popular attractions like the Chicago Zoo and the Adler Planetarium. Chicago has a large variety of restaurants, museums and sporting events to offer potential
54、 home rental residents. The Chicago Transit Authority does a first class job providing residents with fast and reliable transportation. CHawaii cities: Honolulu, Kona, Hilo, Kailua, Kaneohe, Waipahu, Pearl City, Waimalu, Mililani Town, Kahului, Kihei.No matter which island you choose, Oahu, Kauai, M
55、aui or the Big Island, Hawaii is famous for its climate and stunning scenery. Humpback whales can be seen right off the shorelines. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is just one of Hawaiis attractions. The Kilauea Caldera has been actively oozing lava since around 1983.DThe city of Denver, CO lies at t
56、he threshold(开始) of the Rocky Mountains and is referred to as the “Mile High City.” Activities in Denver are keyed to an abundance of outdoors and there is always something going on. A major site seeing attraction for visitors is the Rocky Mountain National Park. Other attractions include Denver Per
57、forming Arts Complex and the Red Rocks Amphitheater. The University of Colorado is in Boulder and downtown Boulder is also attractive.EPhiladelphia: the birth of the United States took place on July 4, 1776 at the Pennsylvania State House, better known as Independence Hall. Today many landmarks exis
58、t right along side modern office towers. Charming colonial homes can be found a few blocks away from the business district. Philadelphia is one of the nations most beautiful urban regions. Rolling green hills surround the city providing a peaceful backdrop complete with the historical charm of the p
59、ast.FMiami celebrated its centennial(百年纪念) in 1996. Mediterranean(地中海) architecture and a contemporary skyline blend with Art Deco styling, just as the smell of orange blossoms filling in the air. Miami is a larger and diverse metropolis(都市) that caters(满足) to tourism but also supports light industr
60、y. As the cultural complexion of Miami continues to develop, the citys blend of cultures continues to transform the cities social and economic fabric(结构). The entrepreneurial(创业) spirit is distinctively American.以下的五个人想在不同的地区租房子,请根据上文提供的介绍,帮他们找到合适的地区。1. Fred is looking for an area which offers a liv
61、ely atmosphere of galleries and shops. He is crazy about outdoor activities, like ski resorts, and breathtaking views. 2. Jim wants to rent a house in the area which can offer a city walk, live music, dance clubs, shops and a wide variety of dining. He would like to enjoy a theme park if possible.3.
62、 Marian, a professor of history of the USA, is carrying out a big project and intends to get a proper place both to live in and convenient for her work.4. Mr Smith, a volcanologist, wants to move to an island place. He would prefer some best whale watching locations.5. Mr Gates, who is from Greece,
63、is planning to expand his own company and considering moving to an area where something similar to his hometown can be found.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数:112完成时间:5分钟难度: As
64、we all known, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important for us to form health eating habits. However, bad eating habits still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school havent breakfast; some like to have snacks; some other are particular about food; and still some eat or d
65、rink too more. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep our fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally including proper amount of the fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Beside, wed better have meals regularly.课后能力测评(二).1.解析:选C。细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知,应
66、选C。cost指成本、价格。因豆腐价格低廉,故为穷人所喜欢。2.解析:选D。细节理解题。从文中第一段末句即可得出答案。3.解析:选D。细节理解题。由文章的第一句可知答案。4.解析:选B。细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句可知答案。5.解析:选D。推理判断题。本文只提及一个时间段(206BC220AD), 从历史上可知,刘安生活在西汉年间,所以距今已2,000多年。6.解析:选C。推理判断题。从第一段可知,职业妇女忙,对做饭不感兴趣。由第一段的“have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves”可知,C项正确。7.解析:选B。推理
67、判断题。橘汁和橘汁饮料的区别在于橘汁是自然的,有营养的,是直接从橘子中榨取的。橘汁和橘汁饮料的区别在第二段中曾经谈到过,即橘汁饮料“contains only a small percentage of real juicethe rest is largely coloured sugar water”故选B。8.解析:选A。词义猜测题。文中第四段谈到“试图寻找一种可以包治百病,又能使你成为超人的食谱是徒劳的”。a fruitless search表示“毫无结果的努力”。fruitless的引申意义为“没有结果的,徒劳的”。9.解析:选D。细节理解题。许多妇女想当然地认为维他命是一种食物的代
68、替品。文中第四段提到“As women,many of us are too concerned with staying thin,she says,and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food”。故选D。10.解析:选D。推理判断题。通过引用“要是没有燃料,光有火花是不行的”。作者的意思是没有碳水化合物,蛋白质和脂肪,维他命和矿物质没有用处。文中最后一段在谈到碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪和维生素、矿物质的关系时,作者将碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪比作木材、燃料,维他命和矿物比作火柴、火花。故选D。.
69、 15.DAECF必修3课后能力测评(三). 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从120各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。字数:337完成时间: 15分钟难度:My Teacher in the School of LifeI spent the opening day of school this year at DeMatha Catholic High School in much the same way I spent the first day of classes 1 30 years ago; I sat in Dr Charles E. Offutts
70、 British literature class, listening to him 2 what his seniors would learn and get them excited about the journey they would 3 .Im the principal(校长) of the school now, but for a few minutes I was back in 1975, 4 what the future held.I have been learning from Dr Offutt for 30 of the 51 years he has b
71、een teaching at DeMatha.He not only taught me to think, he 5 me, as much by example as 6 , that it was my moral duty to do so and to serve 7 . Neither of us could know how our 8 would develop over the years. When I first came back to DeMatha to teach English, I worked for Dr Offutt, then the departm
72、ent chair. After several years, I was 9 department chair, and our relationship changed 10 . I thought that it might be 11 chairing the department, since all of my former English teachers were still there, but Dr Offutt 12 me throughout. He knew when to give me 13 about curriculum, texts and personne
73、l, and when to let me design my own course.In 1997, I needed his advice about leaving DeMatha to become principal at another school. If he had asked me to stay at DeMatha, I might have. 14 , he encouraged me to seize the new 15 .Five years ago, I became the 16 of DeMatha.Once again, Dr Offutt was th
74、ere for me, letting me know that I could 17 on him as I tried to fill such big shoes, Ive learned from him that great teachers have a(n) 18 wealth of lessons to teach. 19 his students dont know it yet, I know how 20 they are; Im still one of them.1.A.mostlyB.exactlyC.onlyD.simply 2.A.explainB.predic
75、tC.speakD.teach3.A.keepB.achieveC.chooseD.take4.A.preparingB.discoveringC.wonderingD.realizing5.A.assistedB.remindedC.advisedD.convinced6.A.wordsB.actionC.explanationD.models7.A.the othersB.everyoneC.othersD.anyone8.A.relationshipB.positionC.situationD.condition9.A.pointedB.namedC.givenD.taken10.A.a
76、lreadyB.yetC.stillD.again11.A.foolishB.surprisingC.uncertainD.challenging12.A.promotedB.acceptedC.supportedD.welcomed13.A.adviceB.informationC.noticeD.thought14.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Instead15.A.choiceB.opportunityC.occupationD.possibility16.A.teacherB.principalC.officerD.clerk17.A.li
77、veB.lookC.dependD.take18.A.richB.littleC.valuableD.endless19.A.OnceB.Even ifC.UnlessD.Until20.A.fortunateB.curiousC.innocentD.satisfied .阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A字数:288完成时间:6分钟难度:A well-dressed man came into a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl (珍珠) for h
78、is wifes birthday and that the price didnt matter since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a number of beautiful and valuable pearls, he chose a nice black one that cost $5,000.He paid for the pearl, shook hands with the jeweller and left.A few days later the man returned
79、 and said his wife had liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality (质量) as she wanted a pair of earrings(耳环) made.“Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl? ”said the man. The jeweller replied, “I would say its nearly
80、impossible to find an exact one like that pearl.”The rich man asked the jeweller to advertise (登广告) in the newspapers, and offered $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the ad (广告) but nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweller gave up hope, a little old lady came
81、in. To his surprise, she pulled the wonderful pearl from her handbag. “I dont like to sell it,” she said sadly, “I inherited (继承) it from my mother, and my mother inherited it from hers. But now I really need the money.”The jeweller was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called th
82、e rich mans hotel to tell him the good news. The rich man, however, was nowhere to be found.1.From the first paragraph we can guess that the jeweller consider the well-dressed man was_ .A.an honest jeweller to make friend withB.a clever cheat with a lot of moneyC.a rich businessman and a good husban
83、dD.a poor gentleman who spent money like water2.He paid $5,000 for the pearl without bargaining _.A.because he loved his wife very muchB.in order to get it as quickly as possibleC.since his business had been successfulD.so as to make the jeweller believe him3.Both the man and the jeweller thought it
84、 _.A.possible to find an exact one like that pearlB.difficult to get the matching pearlC.impossible to advertise in the newspaperD.easy to buy a similar pearl4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The people who answered the ad wanted to sell their pearls at a high price.B.The woman was the well-dressed
85、 mans wife.C.The jeweller was lucky enough to buy the little old ladys pearl.D.The rich man didnt know the little old lady.5.The jeweller could not find the rich man anywhere because he _.A.had moved to another hotelB.was busy doing business with othersC.had escaped with $20,000D.had told the wrong
86、telephone numberB字数:334完成时间:7分钟难度:Two travelling angels (天使) stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy (富有) family. The family was rude(无礼的)and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室). As they made their bed on the
87、hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied, “Things arent always what they seem.”The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable(好客的) farmer and his wife. After sharing the little
88、 food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good nights rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income (收入), lay dead in the field.The younger angel was ver
89、y angry and asked the older angel, “How could you watch out for the cow? The first man had everything, yet you watched over his house.” She accused (指责), “The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you did not help.”“Things arent always what they seem.” the older angel rep
90、lied, “When we stayed in the basement, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy(贪婪的) and unwilling(不愿意的)to share his good fortune (财富).I asked the God if I could seal (封口) the wall so he couldnt find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmers bed, t
91、he angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead. The things arent always what they seem.”6.Why did the old angel repair the hole for the rich family?A.Because she didnt like the greedy owner.B.Because she wanted to save the gold for the poor.C.Because the bas
92、ement was too cold to stay in.D.Because she believed that one should always be ready to help others.7.What does the underlined phrase“the pair”in the second paragraph refers to?A.The poor couple.B.The rich couple.C.The guests.D.The angels.8.The younger angel was very angry because_.A.the older angel
93、 killed the farmers cowB.the older angel treated the two families unfairlyC.the wealthy man give them a bad place to live inD.the angel of death took the cow away9.Why did the older angel let the farmers cow die?A.Because the God wanted the older angel to take the cow.B.Because she wanted to teach t
94、he younger angel a lesson.C.Because she wanted to save the farmers wife.D.Because she was sympathetic to the rich.10.The story tries to tell the reader that_ .A.angels are always ready to (乐于)help the poorB.sometimes things are not what they seemC.angels are always ready to help the richD.the young
95、should always learn from the old. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数:110完成时间:5分钟难度:I went to see film after supper. On my way to the cinema, I met an old English woman, she had lost her way. I gave up the
96、 chance to see the film, walking towards her and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her great change had taken place in the past few years and she told me anything about Britain and her family. Though I missed the film, however I felt very happy, for I not only helped the old lady out fro
97、m trouble but also practise my spoken English. If I hadnt worked hard at English, I would have been able to help her.课后能力测评(三).1. 解析:选B。就在30年前作者在此上第节课。根据常识可知,学校的开学时间与开学第一节课的相同。所以结合the opening day和the first day of classes也可以推断出选B。2. 解析:选A。由文意可知,当时Dr Offutt是作者的老师,所以应向学生“解释”他们将要学习的内容。3. 解析:选D。 (thatwhi
98、ch)they would take是定语从句,修饰先行词the journey。take the journey是固定搭配,表示“去旅行”。4.解析:选C。根据but一词可知,作者虽然身为校长,可当年并不知未来如何。5. 解析:选D。他不仅教育作者思考,而且以大量事例让作者“信服”。根据下文中的as much by example可知,是举例让作者相信他的话。6.解析:选A。他不但用“话语”进行教育,还辅之以例证。此处与前面的taught相呼应。7. 解析:选C。这么做并且为“别人”服务是作者的道义责任,此处表示泛指“其他人”。8. 解析:选A。根据第下文中our relationship
99、changed可判断出,选A。9. 解析:选B。几年后,作者被“任命”为系主席。此处name作动词,表示 “任命;提名”。10. 解析:选D。第一段开头部分提到作者当时是Dr Offutt的学生,根据上文中的“I worked for Dr Offutt”可知,作者已是教师,而此处又提到作者被提拔,由此可知二人之间的关系 “又”发生了改变。11. 解析:选D。根据文意可知,作者认为管理这个系的工作极具“挑战”性。12.解析:选C。根据but一词可知,Dr Offutt自始至终“支持”作者。13. 解析:选A。上文提到作者很茫然,不知所措,由此可知他给作者提供“建议”。14. 解析:选D。根据文
100、意可知,如果他当初让作者留在DeMatha,作者也许会这么做。“然而”他鼓励作者接受新的使命。15. 解析:选B。本段第一句提到作者即将出任另一所学校的校长,由此可知这是一次“机会”。16.解析:选B。此处与上文中“Im the principal of the school now .”相呼应。故选B。17. 解析:选C。上文提到作者遇到困难时他总是提供帮助和支持,由此可判断选C。depend on依靠。18. 解析:选D。伟大的老师有“取之不尽的”课程资源财富。19. 解析:选B。此处表示让步关系,表示“即使;纵然”。句意表示虽然学生还不知道,可作者早已明白。20. 解析:选A。作者认为学
101、生拥有良师无比“幸运”,因为作者对Dr Offutt这样的优秀老师永远铭记在心。.1.解析:选C。推理判断题。由well-dressed及the price didnt matter可以得知他是a rich businessman;他不惜花重金买珍珠给自己的妻子过生日,故可以得知他是a good husband。2.解析:选D。推理判断题。由文意可知,他这样做的目的是为了不引起商店的老板的怀疑。3.解析:选B。细节理解题。从第二段 “The jeweller replied, I would say its nearly impossible to find an exact one like
102、 that pearl”可知答案。4.解析:选A。推理判断题。从第三段“.and offered $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the ad”可以推知答案。5.解析:选C。推理判断题。理解文章大意可知,那个人后来找不到了,显然他带着钱跑了。6.解析:选A。推理判断题。从后文可知,老的天使将墙上的缝隙修好,是为了让这个贪婪的富人找不到金子,因此是因为她不喜欢这个人才这么做的。7.解析:选D。词义猜测题。pair意为“两个;一双”,因此这里指那两个天使。8.解析:选B。推理判断题。从年轻天使说的话中可以看出,她认为老的天使
103、这样做是不公平的。9.解析:选C。细节理解题。从第四段“Then last night as we slept in the farmersbed, the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead”可知,天使让死神将他们的奶牛带走,是为了救下农民的妻子。必修3课后能力测评(四).阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A字数:308完成时间: 6分钟难度:A Plan For Exploring MarsNASA is mo
104、ving ahead with plans to put a longarmed lander on Marsicy north pole to search for clues (线索) for water and possible signs of life.The MYM386 million Phoenix Mars is planned to touch down in the Martian arctic in 2008.The stationary probe will use its robotic arm to dig into the icy land and pick u
105、p soil samples (标本,样品) to analyze. In 2002, the Mars Odyssey orbiter spotted evidence of ice-rich soil near the arctic surface. Scientists hope the Phoenix mission will find clues to the geologic history of water on the Red Planet and determine whether microbes(微生物)existed in the ice.Phoenix will be
106、 the first mission of the Mars Scout program, a renewed, low-cost effort to study the Red Planet. “The Phoenix mission explores new territory in the northern plains of Mars analogous to the permafrost regions on Earth,” Peter Smith said.True to its name, Phoenix rose from the ashes of previous(先前的)
107、missions. The lander for Phoenix was built to fly as part of the 2001 Mars Surveyor program. But the program broke down after the well-known disappearance of the Mars Polar Lander in 1999.The Polar Lander lost contact during a landing attempt near the planets south pole after its rocket engine shut
108、off prematurely, causing the spacecraft to fall about 130 feet to almost certain destruction. The Phoenix probe had been in storage at a Lockheed Martin clean room in Denver before it was reused for its present mission. It will carry science instruments that were designed for the Mars Surveyor progr
109、am including an improved panoramic camera and a trench-digging robotic arm. Phoenix will lift off from the Kennedy Space Center in August 2007 and land on the planet nine months later.1.The passage mainly tells readers that _.A.clues of water will be found in PhoenixB.Phoenix will be sent to find cl
110、ues of water on MarsC.August 2007 will see Phoenix lift offD.the Mars Scout program will be carried out2.The underlined word “prematurely” (Paragraph 5) means “_”.A.on timeB.behind the timeC.out of workD.ahead of time3.According to the passage, we know Phoenix will land on Mars_.A.in May 2008B.in Au
111、gust 2007 C.in August 2008D.in September 20084.According to the passage, the name “Phoenix” is after the meaning of _. A.rebirthB.deathC.energyD.hope5.After Phoenix lands on Mars, we can infer it will firstly_ .A.find soil samples and send them to the earthB.look for the icy land to dig for the soil
112、 samplesC.take photos and send them to the earthD.find the remains of the Mars Polar LanderB字数:299完成时间:6分钟 难度:Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets(彗星)which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very di
113、fficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which h
114、e had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse(椭圆形).Now Halley set to work. He figured out(解决;计算出)the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682
115、 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearance had been 75 to 76 years apart.This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more his thought that there had been three different comets as people thought. He decided that they ha
116、d simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain thought to make a prediction(预言)of what would happen in the future. He decided that this would appear in the year 1758.There were 53 years to go before Halleys pr
117、ediction could be tested.In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet had been called Halleys comet, in his honour.6.Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of_ .A.some different comets appearing several timesB.the same comet
118、 appearing at different timesC.three different comets appearing at the same timeD.several comets appearing at the same time7.Halley made his discovery _.A.by doing experimentsB.by means of his own careful observationC.by using the working of other scientists D.by chance8.Halley made a surprising, bu
119、t correct prediction in the year_.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.17079.This passage in general is about _.A.Halley and other scientistsB.the orbit of a cometC.Newton and HalleyD.Halley and his discovery10.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Edmund Halley was an American scientist.B.Halley made his discovery by do
120、ing experiments.C.Isaac Newton was a famous mathematician. D.The orbit of a comet had the shape of a round. 信息匹配阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合1-5段文字的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。字数:563完成时间:15分钟难度:1. How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood! But everything has changed, that is, the c
121、lear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again as they wereAbove all, a great deal of waste hardly rots away.2. More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up.3. Organic prod
122、ucts are getting more and more popular among people, but we should know the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides.4. Im very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and m
123、ore dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides.5. Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked.A. “Organic produce is always better, ”Gold said“The food is free of pesticides(农药),and you are generally supporting family farms i
124、nstead of large farmsAnd more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.B. Market research sh
125、ows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences,but their knowledge of organic food is far from completeFor example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic productsAnd about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but im
126、ported to meet growing demand“The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market,”said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.C. Many cities around the world today are heavily pollutedCareless methods of production and lack of consu
127、mer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution problemOne result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.D. However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding t
128、hat the products they buy should be safe for the environmentBefore they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?”“Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”E. Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in super
129、markets, but now there are hundredsSome supermarket products carry labels(标签) to show that the product is greenSome companies have made the manufacturing(制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.F. The concern for a safer and cleaner environment i
130、s making companies rethink how they do businessNo longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.”The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
131、(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数:128完成时间: 6分钟 难度:When Jack bowed to someone, he always did it much too quicklyThey neednt to wait any longer after he finished nodding his headSo he was blamed for no mannerThen a warmhearted man teaches him, “When you bow
132、to somebody next time, you can count the January, February, March, until DecemberThen you can lift your bodyThus, the ceremony will almost perfect”The next day, he met his uncle, but he did as the man told him toThe bow was too long that it made his uncle escape soon with a surprising lookWhen Jack
133、looked down, he found his uncle goneSo he asked a passerby, “In which month did she go away?” 课后能力测评(四).1.解析:选B。主旨大意题。文章的第一段就是该文章的主题句,由此可知文章要讲述的是凤凰号将被送往火星去寻找是否有水源和生命迹象。2.解析:选D。词义猜测题。由后面的句子可知,Phoenix是在空中离地面120英尺处坠向地面,因此可以推测rocket engine提前结束工作。故选D。3.解析:选A。推理判断题。由文章最后一段最后一句“Phoenix will lift off from t
134、he Kennedy Space Center in August 2007 and land on the planet nine months later”可以推算出。4.解析:选 A。推理判断题。由第五段的“True to its name, Phoenix rose from the ashes of previous missions”可知,选A。C, D两项有一定的干扰性,文章并没有提到能量或希望,而从“rose from the ashes”我们可以得出凤凰再生的意思。5.解析:选B。推理判断题。由文章的第二段“The stationary probe will use its
135、robotic arm to dig into the icy land and pick up soil samples to analyze”可知,Phoenix的目的就是要通过挖掘冰地,取出样本进行研究。因此,它首先要寻找冰地。 6.解析:选B。推理判断题。根据文章的第四段“He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times”及上文提到的看彗星的时间分别是1531年、1607年、1682年可判断正确答案为B。7.解析:选C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“He studied the observations
136、of comets which other scientists had made”可知,哈雷的发现是在研究其他科学家们的观察中得出来的。8.解析:选B。推理判断题。文章第五段的“He decided that this would appear in the year 1758.There were 53 years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested”告诉我们:他预言彗星出现的时间是1758年,而这个预言还要经过53年才能验证,由此可以推断出哈雷做出这个预言的时间是1705年。9.解析:选D。主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,文章的中心就
137、是哈雷以及他的发现。10.解析:选C。推理判断题。从文章首句可知,A项错误;从第一段第二句可知,B项错误;根据牛顿告诉哈雷彗星的轨道是椭圆形的,可排除D项。. 1-5.CFBAE必修3课后能力测评(五). 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A字数:247完成时间:5分钟难度:Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world. Paris is ca
138、lled the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What modern women are wearing in Paris will soon be worn by many women in other parts of the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, the headquarters of UNESCO (the United Nations Educational, Scientif
139、ic, and Cultural Organization) is in Paris. The Seine River divided the city into two parts. Thirtytwo bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neff, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on the left bank (s
140、outh side) of the river. The beautiful white church Scare Coeur lies on top of the hill called Monometer on the right bank (north side) of the Seine. There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous lan
141、dmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower. Paris is named after a group of people called the paresis. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight mi
142、llion people live in the Paris area. 1. A best title for this passage is “_”. A. The French Language B. The City of Paris C. Education and Culture in France D. The Eiffel Tower, the Symbol of Paris 2. The underlined word “headquarters” in the second paragraph means _. A. buildings B. research center
143、 C. leading body D. chief office 3. According to the passage we can infer that Notre Dame is located _. A. on the left bank B. on neither bank C. on the right bank D. on both banks 4. The Pont Neff was built_ . A. in the 1500s B. in the 1600s C. in the 1700s D. around the 1600s 5. According to the p
144、assage, which one of the following sentences is TRUE? A. There are thirty-two bridges in each part of the city. B. Paris is both an international fashion center and an educational center. C. Paris is named by some famous buildings. D. All the women would like to go to Paris in the other part of the
145、world.B字数:344完成时间:7分钟难度:The route from north to south is a general picture of Norwegian nature: thundering waterfalls, rushing mountain streams and roads that run along glaciers, after having gone through thick pine forests and coastal lakes and fiords(峡湾).The inner part of the country is very rugge
146、d and almost one third of it is covered with trees. Despite its northern latitude, the Norwegian weather is in fact maritime(海洋性的) and damp, because it is affected by the mitigating (调节)action of the warm Gulf Stream, coming from the Gulf of Mexico, which flows up the coast preventing the formation
147、of sea ice.Bergen, a port lying in the southeast of the country, is crowded with brightly coloured houses, which belonged to German traders of the powerful Hanseatic League. Despite several fires, the area keeps the atmosphere of the “old port” and Commercial City from the Middle Ages. UNESCO (联合国教科
148、文组织) recently declared it a World Heritage Site and included it in the list of monuments that are to be preserved.There is a large park in the center of Bergen which is taken up almost completely by a large lake, around which, lie some of the main museums in the city.The Hakonshallen, the most beaut
149、iful monument in the city, lies within the walls of Bergens fortress. The great 13th century Gothic hall was built for the parties and the receptions in the days of the citys control over trade in the North Sea.You get the best view over Bergen, the fiords and the surrounding pine-covered mountains
150、from the belvedere(观景台). Its easy to admire Norwegians for their unique(独特的) way of respecting the nature!From north to south, from Lapland to Oslo and Bergen, Norwegian people has proved, with time, that human beings, as the most advanced yet most vulnerable (脆弱的) in the great family of nature, can
151、 live in harmony (和谐) with all its other members. 6. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. introduce the whole natural scenery of NorwayB. show people the fact that human beings can live in harmony with nature through respecting natureC. tell people Norways natural environment is so beautiful and at
152、tracts more touristsD. inform people that Bergen has been declared World Heritage Site by UNESCO7. In Norwegian winter, there is no sea ice because _.A. Norway lies in Northern Europe with high latitudeB. one third of Norway is covered with thick pine treesC. the Gulf Stream from the Gulf of Mexico
153、keeps the Norwegian coast warm all year roundD. the weather depends upon the mountainous areas in Norway8. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _.A. the warm Gulf streamB. the Norwegian weatherC. the northern latitudeD. the Gulf of Mexico9. Which of the following statements abo
154、ut Bergen is NOT true?A. Bergen is a port with a large park in its center.B. The Hakonshallen, the most beautiful monument in Bergen was once controlled by German merchants in the 13th century.C. The Hakonshallen was meant for the commercial needs at that time.D. UNESCO has decided to preserve Berge
155、n because of its real atmosphere of the “old port” and Commercial City from the Middle Ages. 10. It can be inferred from this passage that_ .A. Norway is a neighbor of Mexico B. Germans play an important part in the Norwegian economyC. the south of Norway is covered with thick forestD. the Hanseatic
156、 League is a commercial organization. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数:128完成时间:6分钟难度: I visited my aunt in the countryside near the city last week. I was surprising to see that great changes had been ta
157、ken place in the countryside. Take my aunts family for example. We supply precious trees and flowers to the stores in the city and have ten workers working for themselves.Their familys income reached much 100,000 yuan last year. Not only did they have a house,a car and computers, they can also affor
158、d a trip abroad every year. When asking what else they needed most, they said that they wanted to learn a few English so that they could do business with foreigners directly. To their delighted, my cousin can use that he has learned from university to help them with overseas trade. 书面表达2010年10月1号我国“
159、嫦娥二号”卫星顺利升空,假设你是李华,你所在班级为此举行了一次班会,班会的主题是:我国太空探险的意义。请结合下表中的内容,用英语给校报写一篇文章,客观地介绍讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。一些同学赞同一些同学反对你自己的观点获得新的知识从太空取得新资源扩大人类的生存空间耗资巨大宇航员的安全问题注意:1. 词数:80120(标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数);2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Outer Space Explorations, YES or NO?We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer
160、space explorations at a class meeting the other day._课后能力测评(五).1. 解析:选B。标题归纳题。根据文章大意可知,本文的中心就是介绍巴黎这座城市。2. 解析:选D。词义猜测题。UNESCO 的总部也在巴黎,根据上下文可知,headquarters意为“总部”。3. 解析:选B。细节理解题。由最后一段第三句“This island, called the lie de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located”可知,Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院)就在这个岛上,而这个岛在“in the middl
161、e of the Seine River”,所以选B。4. 解析:选A。细节理解题。由第三段第三句“The oldest and perhaps most wellknown is the Pont Neff, which was built in the sixteenth century”可知,应选A。5. 解析:选B。推理判断题。从第二段“It is also an international fashion center”及“Paris is also a famous world center of education”可知,应选B。6. 解析:选B。主旨大意题。全文通过着重介绍挪威
162、的自然面貌和美丽风光,向人们展示了一个事实:人与自然是可以融洽相处的。作者在文章的最后一段有暗示。A选项不准确,文章并非完全介绍挪威的自然风光;C项属强加信息;D项太狭窄,只谈到一个方面。 7. 解析:选C。细节理解题。由文章第二段可知,正是由于受墨西哥暖洋流的影响,挪威沿海终年不结冰。8. 解析:选B。词义猜测题。由“.the Norwegian weather is in fact maritime and damp, because it is affected by the mitigating action of the warm Gulf Stream.”可知,it此处代指句子的主
163、语the Norwegian weather。9. 解析:选B。细节理解题。文章倒数第三段谈到卑尔根市最美丽的遗迹the Hakonshallen, 原是卑尔根掌控北海海上贸易时期为聚会和接待客人而建的,但并未提到曾被德国人控制过。 10. 解析:选D。推理判断题。文章第三段第一句“.which belonged to German traders of the powerful Hanseatic League”可知,Hanseaticl League应为一个商业组织,墨西哥与挪威在不同的大洲上,故A项不能选;文章只谈到德国人在挪威做生意,并未谈他们在挪威经济中的作用,故不选B项;从第一段可
164、知,挪威北部被森林覆盖,但南部并非如此,故不选C项。.I visited my aunt in the countryside near the city last week. I was surprising to see that great surprisedOuter Space Explorations,YES or NO?We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.Some of us h
165、eld it important to research the outer space because, first of all, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through the exploration. Second, new resources can be found there for our country. Third, this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for us. However, others think very differently. They said this kind of exploration is much too costly. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work.In my opinion, people should be pioneering and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.