1、Grammar1.一般现在时(1).表示事物特性，常用主动表示被动1.The book sells well.The nylon dries easily.2.The water feels cool.The paper tears easily.3,This kind of cloth lasts very long.4,-do you like the material?-Yes,it feels very soft.(2)在表示按规定预计要发生的动作用一般现在时表示将来的动作（学校，火车，飞机）(start,finish,stop,open,close)(return,arrive,re
2、ach)1,The plane takes off at 16:00 this afternoon.2,The school begins on September 1st.3,The train leaves at 15:05 this afternoon.(3).在时间（as soon as）和条件（if，unless,until,as long as）状语从句中.常用一般现在时表示将来的动作1.-When will you come to see me,dad?-I will go to see you when you finish the training course.2.I wi
3、ll telephone you as soon as I get there.3.Come and see me when you re convenient.2.现在进行时(1).用现在进行时代替将来时,（动词与上页同）1.-So how long have you been here?-Just a couple of days actually.Im on a big journey,you know.I am visiting all the places of interest here.2.-Im going to the States?-How long are you sta
4、ying in the States?3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I am taking my mum.4.Because the shop is closing down,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.(2)现在进行时与always等词连用时带有强烈感情色彩1.She is always bad-mouthing others.2.He is always thinking of others.3.He is always thinking of how he can do mo
5、re for the people.3.一般将来时(1)will 纯粹的将来和临时的决定-Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh,no,I forgot.I will call her now.(2)Be going to do（主观）计划打算；有征兆显示的将来，或条件句中表将来 1)-Look at the expression of the baby.-He is going to cry.2)It is going to be a fine day tomorrow.3)I feel terrible.I am going to be sick.(
6、3)be about to do 表示即将发生的动作不跟时间状语连用The party was about to begin,when the earthquake took place(4)be to do计划，约定；责任，义务（客观）或条件句中表将来The meeting is to take place tomorrow.4.现在完成式常用句型1.It/This+is第几次+that 从句(现在完成时).1)This is the first time that I has made such a mistake.2)This was the first time that I had
7、been to the country.2.在时间条件句中表将来，强调动作有先后，有时相当于一般现在时Dont get off the bus until it has stopped1,This kind of cloth _ very long.A.lasts B.can be lasted C.could last D.will be lasted 2,-do you like the material?-Yes,it _ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is feltHe will simply keep on asking her un
8、til she _.A.will do.B.does.C.had done D.would do.3.-So how long have you been here?-Just a couple of days actually.Im on a big journey,you know.I _ all the places of interest here.A.am visiting B.visited C.have visited D.will have visited.4.Come and see me when _.A.you re convenient B.you will be convenientC.it is convenient to you D.it will be convenient to you -Look at the expression of the baby.-He _ cry.A.be going to B.will C.has D.is going to-How are you today?-Oh,I _ as ill as I do today for a very long time.A.didnt feel B.wasnt feeling C.dont feel D.havent felt
