1、2016届天津市（名师圈题）高考模拟（二）英语试题（word版）解析版本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时100 分钟。祝各位考生考试顺利！第 I 卷 （共 95 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：We feel _ our duty to make our country a better place.Ait Bthis Cthat Done答案是 A。1. Do you like jazz?_
2、. I prefer classical music.A. Of course I do B. Its hard to sayC. Its not my cup of tea D. Dont mention it2. The value of life lies not only in the final success, but also in the _ ofachieving it.A. project B. process C. program D. position3. George, remember to wear more clothes when it gets cold,
3、for the change inclimate may _ your health.A. affect B. prevent C. destroy D. reduce4. This brand of knife is quite popular with customers, for it _ well.A. is cut B. cuts C. will be cut D. has been cut5. The manager called her secretary in Miami yesterday, _ her of number andarrival time of his fli
4、ght.A. informing B. informedC. to inform D. having informed6. The shoes are not the same as those show online._? But I promise you a reply immediately.A. How come B. Are you kidding C. So what D. Who says7. I dont think it is any use _ them now. They are already on the way home.A. to telephone B. by
5、 telephoningC. telephoning D. for telephoning8. In his letter was his promise _ he would bring me some foreign stampswhen he returned from America.A. what B. that C. which D. when3 / 179. Her patience finally _, and a fierce quarrel happened between her and herhusband.A. gave in B. gave up C. gave a
6、way D. gave out10. Its all right to drink coffee _, but dont let it become a habit for it is notgood for your sleep.A. occasionally B. frequently C. completely D. generally11. It was more than two years _ the man whose brain had been seriouslyinjured recovered with some consciousness.A. since B. whe
7、n C. that D. before12. Are you going to give up the project?No. I _ a lot of time and effort in it, and I dont want to fail.A. invest B. have invested C. am investing D. invested13. Its necessary that not only _ to see a doctor but also he should have agood rest.A. did Bob go B. Bob should go C. sho
8、uld Bob go D. Bob went14. Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I _ late for the flight yesterday.A. will have been B. would beC. should be D. would have been15. Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _, as the namesuggests, eating doesnt take much time.A. which B. where C. tha
9、t D. who第二节：完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My husband, John always cares for older people and has helped out severalelderly friends in the past, but this story is different!Mr. Daves 16 the same lake as my husband for over 15 years and afriendship 17
10、. Mrs. Daves died five years ago. Mr. Daves, who had no 18 ,was alone. He felt 19 , so John took Mr. Daves fishing with him every time hewent. Mr. Daves was 80 years old but he was very 20 and never tired of beingwith John.A few years later Mr. Daves had a stroke (中风). As a result, he lost his 21and
11、 couldnt move his right side. Then he was put into a nursing home. Unableto communicate or 22 , Mr. Daves began to suffer from depression. John felt 23for him.He finally got 24 from the nursing home to take Mr. Daves out for a ride.They were both 25 to be together again but it was very 26 for Mr. Da
12、ves tobe lifted into Johns truck. John worried about this, 27 he still took Mr. Davesout about every ten days.John had gotten his truck a year earlier, and he 28 it. One day he sold it inorder to 29 a van (厢式货车) that was equipped for a 30 . With the van, Mr.Daves could go out more 31 and it surely r
13、educes Mr. Daves pain on theiroutings. They both enjoy their outing so much more. They are so 32 that thenursing home staff all believe that John is his son.Mr. Daves is now 85 but is still 33 life thanks to John. John 34 hisfavourite truck to help his friend. I hope he can be a(n) 35 for others to
14、takesimilar steps to help those who are in need.16. A. built B. crossed C. fished D. watched17. A. destroyed B. developed C. disappeared D. increased18. A. house B. money C. children D. friends19. A. strange B. ill C. weak D. lost20. A. energetic B. young C. popular D. confident21. A. speech B. mind
15、 C. balance D. sight22. A. hear B. walk C. see D. exercise23. A. happy B. surprised C. sorry D. lucky24. A. information B. instruction C. explanation D. permission25. A. worried B. interested C. excited D. confused26. A. wonderful B. useful C. painful D. boring27. A. but B. and C. so D. unless28. A.
16、 disliked B. loved C. fixed D. decorated29. A. buy B. borrow C. rent D. make30. A. bed B. desk C. bicycle D. wheelchair31. A. cheerfully B. conveniently C. difficultly D. carefully32. A. close B. nice C. glad D. funny33. A. living B. changing C. enjoying D. taking34. A. gave back B. tried out C. pic
17、ked out D. gave up35. A. hero B. example C. person D. teacher第二部分： 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGo to potThis phrase was originally used in the kitchen. All of the leftovers (残余物) thatwerent good for anything else went to pot. That is, they were thrown into a big
18、pot to make a stew (炖菜). Now when we say something has gone to pot, we meanit has not been taken care of and has gone bad. “Have you checked the garden recently?” Dan asked. “No,” Pete replied,“not for a week or so.”“Youd better get out there, or the weeds will take over and the whole thingwill go t
19、o pot.”Live and let liveThis saying means mind your own business and let other people live as theywish to live.Kenya said to Daryl, “Look at those ugly shoes! You need to buy some newones.”“Kenya, I think these are cool shoes,” Daryl said. “Im going to keepdressing the way I want to dress. As for yo
20、u, youd better learn to live and letlive.”ShipshapeWhen a ship is ready to sail, with all its decks cleaned and equipment in goodorder, it is shipshape. We use this saying to describe anything that is in perfectorder.Mrs. Walters waved her hand around the messy classroom. The desks werecovered with
21、colored paper, paint, water and paintbrushes. “Listen up!” shecalled out. “Nobody goes to lunch until this room is shipshape.”Through thick and thinIf youre riding a horse in the forest, its harder to ride through thick woodsthan it is to ride through thin woods. But a determined rider will ride thr
22、oughthick and thin to get to his destination. We use this expression to describesomeone who will persist through good times and bad.“Maleek and I are best friends,” Dwayne explained. “Hes stuck with methrough thick and thin.”36. According to the passage, Dan hoped Pete would _.A. go to the garden wi
23、th him B. help him clear the weedsC. visit the garden frequently D. take good care of the garden37. How did Daryl feel about Kenyas advice?A. He thought it was interesting. B. He thought it was useful.C. He rejected it. D. He doubted it.38. Mrs. Walters asked the students to _.A. clean the classroom
24、 immediately B. paint some pictures before lunchC. get ready for a painting lesson D. go to the art room after lunch39. What does the underlined word “persist” in the passage mean?A. Show little interest in something. B. Feel worried about something.C. Get pleasure from something. D. Continue to do
25、something.40. If you always support someone, even in difficult situation, _.A. you help him through thick and thin B. your support goes to potC. your friendship is shipshape D. you live and let liveBMany years ago, dogs and wolves were the same. But about 14,000 years ago,some wolves began to change
26、. They were no longer as wild. No one knows exactlyhow this happened. Angus Phillips of National Geographic Magazine thinks it mayhave happened like this:“Some wolves moved close to human cooking fires after smelling somethinggood to eat. Then they worked to get closer to groups of humans. They did
27、thisby being helpful or proving they would not hurt people. The humans might haveused the wolves better hunting skills to help them hunt animals. The wolvescould warn humans of danger at night.” “Over thousands of years, humans keptthe large, rough wolves out of the human camps. This led to the deve
28、lopment ofdifferent kinds of dogs that were more friendly to people. They began to lookdifferent than wolves. They were generally smaller than wolves, with a shorternose.”Through the late 19th century, humans would raise dogs for special skills theywanted, such as hunting, helping with the work on f
29、arms or protecting animals.Today, the most common use of a dog is for friendship. Some people evenconsider their dog to be a part of their family. Scientists are finding that dogs caneven understand human emotions.Around the world today there are more than 400 million dogs. But theirrelationship wit
30、h people is not always close. Some of these dogs become strays.They live on the streets and often eat garbage. Diana Bharucha, from Bangalore,India, started a program called Stray Dogs Free Bangalore. She says that dogsshould have a home with a human master. Diana told the news-magazine CitizensMatt
31、ers: “If the dog population continues to increase, they will go back to livingin a group and turn wild. They will start hunting like wild animals which will be adanger for human life.”Humans are still learning how to live together with dogs. This relationship canbe wonderful but difficult. But peopl
32、e will continue to share their lives withmans best friend: the dog.41. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.A. the wolves great hunting skillsB. how some wolves developed into dogsC. why some wolves got close to humansD. the difference between wolves and dogs42. The difference between most peoples keeping
33、dogs in the past and now liesin _.A. the method B. the place C. the number D. the purpose43. The underlined word “strays” in the passage refers to dogs that _.A. have no home B. are abused by the familyC. get separated from others D. suffer from serious illnesses44. Whats the purpose of “Stray Dogs
34、Free Banglore”?A. To control the dog population.B. To prevent dogs turning wild.C. To rescue dogs on the street.D. To stop dogs being hunted.45. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Wolves and dogs B. Dogs and humansC. The kind of dogs D. The origin of dogsCMy wife and I moved into our home nine
35、years ago. We have a yard a “rockgarden”. There the rocks appear to be just thrown up onto the dirt as if someonewere in a hurry to finish. Very often when we have more flowers, Denise or I wouldplant them between the rocks, just to bring some color to the area.Last summer I found, in the rock garde
36、n, a tiny little plant that I could notimmediately recognize. I knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt either.We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the strange plant, it appeared tobe a sunflower. It looked thin a
37、nd tall with only one head on it. I decided to babyit along and weed (除草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to theweeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower had not started where I saw itbegin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it toreach the su
38、n.If a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its way of developing,we too have the ability to do the same thing. If we believe in ourselves like thatlittle sunflower, we can reach where we aim to go and get what we need forgrowth.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abil
39、ity to achieve ourgoals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because ithad faith in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be proudof who and what we are, then other things will begin to support us. We will find away to go under or around any
40、 “rocks” in order to realize our goals. 第二套46. The family planted flowers in the yard _.A. to attract visitors B. to remove the rocksC. to please their neighbors D. to make the area colorful47. The author let the tiny plant continue growing _ .A. to see how long it could live B. to see how big it co
41、uld growC. to find out what it actually was D. to know if his wife had planted it48. The author think the sunflower was unusual because _.A. it was very thin and tall B. it had only one head on itC. it grew on top of a big rock D. it began to grow under a rock49. We can conclude from the passage tha
42、t _.A. rocks cannot prevent us from successB. we can get over difficulties if we trust ourselvesC. we should take good care of the rock gardensD. sunflowers are able to grow everywhere50. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Stand Tall Like the Sunflower B. The Sunflower and My FamilyC. Being P
43、roud of the Sunflower D. The Secret of the SunflowerDDo birds of a feather flock together? It certainly appears that they do. We arelikely to hang around with individuals who are similar to ourselves. Poor peoplelike to surround themselves with other poor people, and rich people with otherrich peopl
44、e. Intelligent people associate with like minds, and artists typically seekout other artists.It appears that we all have comfort zones we attempt to stay within. Verystressed and poor people dont feel comfortable associating with rich people.We owe it to each other to be successful because success b
45、reeds moresuccess. And if we are not feeling successful, looking at who we have as friendsand associates can tell us and others a lot about ourselves and why. The longer weassociate with a group of individuals, the more our thinking processes becomelike theirs.A few years ago, a doctor friend of min
46、e began associating with a new groupof people. At the time, he had a successful practice and a positive and gratefulattitude to life. However, within the first six months of his association with theseindividuals, his attitude and goals changed , he was angry at how things were andwas dissatisfied wi
47、th those whod become his opposition. He became verystubborn. As a result his practice dropped in quality of service. His facialexpressions often showed anger and stress.9 / 17After about two years of association with this group, he learned somevaluable lessons. He realized that always focusing on pr
48、oblems or beingdissatisfied with others doesnt lead to a rewarding life, nor does it solve asmany problems as it creates. He decided that hed rather get back into servinghis patients.This doctor put his heart and soul into his practice, and his life changed. Hebegan to attract people who focused on
49、solutions instead of problems. Hissuccess was now more obvious than his stress his achievement more obviousthan his frustration.Whom we hang out with does make a difference. The old saying “If you wantto soar (翱翔) with the eagles, dont flock with the turkeys.” has a point.51. What does the underline
50、d part “birds of a feather flock together” inParagraph 1 mean?A. Birds like to take a risk to fly high in the sky.B. Birds are more likely to fly together than other creatures.C. People of the same kind are found together.D. People are more likely to have different attitudes to life.52. We can infer
51、 from the passage that the individuals the doctor hung out withwere _.A. stressed B. successful C. patient D. rich53. The author uses the doctors example to prove that _.A. bad luck never comes aloneB. success breeds more successC. someone has no control over his own lifeD. people are likely to beco
52、me like those who they associate with54. According to the passage, if we want to have a happy and satisfying life, weshould _.A. stay away from rich and successful peopleB. change our attitudes towards problemsC. stop complaining and learn to forgive and forgetD. learn from some famous artists55. Th
53、e author uses the old saying in the last paragraph to _.A. show his great literary talentB. make his article more persuasiveC. raise another similar questionD. suggest the end of his article第 II 卷 （共 35 分）第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Afternoon tea, that most essential
54、of English customs，is a relatively newtradition, although the custom of drinking tea dates back to 3 BC in China. It wasnot until the mid 19th century that the concept of “afternoon tea” firstappeared.Afternoon tea was introduced to England by Anna, the Duchess (公爵夫人), inthe year 1840. The Duchess w
55、ould become hungry and depressed and complainof having that sinking feeling around four oclock in the afternoon. At the time itwas usual for people to take only two main meals a day: breakfast and dinner ataround 8 oclock in the evening. The evening meal in her household was alsoserved fashionably l
56、ate at eight oclock, thus leaving a long period of timebetween the two meals. The Duchess asked that a tray of tea, bread and butterand cake be brought to her room during the late afternoon. Later friends wereinvited to join her in her country house and this practice proved so popular thatthe Duches
57、s sent cards to her friends asking them to join her for tea and awalking. This pause for tea became a fashionable social event. During the 1880supper-class and society women would change into long dresses, gloves and hatsfor their afternoon tea, which was usually served in the living room between fo
58、urand five oclock.Traditional afternoon tea consists of a selection of delicious sandwichesserved with frozen cream. Cakes and cookies are also served. Tea grown in India ispoured from silver tea pots into delicate bone china cups. Nowadays however, inthe average suburban home, afternoon tea is like
59、ly to be just a biscuit or smallcakes and a cup of tea, usually produced using a teabag.56. Why is afternoon tea a relatively new tradition of Britain? (No more than 10words)57. What does the underlined word “sinking” most probably mean? (1 word)58. What does the traditional afternoon tea consist of
60、? (No more than 10 words)59. What is the main idea of the passage? (No more than 8 words)60. Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not? (No more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）61假如你是李华，你的网友 Susan 应邀将参加我国驻美大使馆组织的中美青年友好招待会，与来自中国的高中生进行交流，她来信向你咨询见面礼节和谈论话题。请根据你了解的知识，给她写一封回信。内容包括：*简要说明这一活动的好处；*介绍见面时如何问候；*与
61、中国学生可谈论的话题。注意：（1）词数不少于 100；（2）信件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Susan,Im glad to hear that youll attend the reception. _Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案单项选择：1-5 CBABA 6-10 ACBDA 11-15DCCDB完型填空：1620 CBCDA 2125 ABCDC 2630 CABAD 3135 BACDB阅读理解：3640 DCADA 4145 BDACB 4650 DCDBA 5155 CADBB阅读表达：56. Because it appeared
62、 in Britain much later than in China. (2 分)Not until the mid 19th century did it appear./It didnt appear until the mid 19thcentury. （1.5 分）It was not until the mid 19th century that the concept of “afternoon tea” firstappeared. (1 分)57. Depressed/Hopeless/Sad/Unhappy/Upset/Uncomfortable/Annoyed.58.
63、Tea, sandwiches served with frozen cream, cakes and cookies.59. The history of afternoon tea./The origin of afternoon tea. (2 分)Something about afternoon tea. Or: Afternoon tea. (1 分)60. Open.书面表达：One possible version:Dear Susan,Im glad to hear that youll attend the reception. I think its a goodchan
64、ce for you to make some new friends. Id like to give you some advice atyour request.When introduced, you may shake hands with them and say “Nihao” inChinese. If you cant speak Chinese, you may speak simple English. They like tocommunicate with you in English to practice their spoken English.Senior h
65、igh school students in China today have various hobbies. Boys arefamiliar with NBA stars, while girls are crazy about film stars and singers. Of course,new films can attract their attention easily. I hope these suggestions will be helpfulto you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua13 / 17参考答案详解I、单项选择：1.【答案】C,考查情
66、景交际语。句意：“你喜欢爵士乐吗？不喜欢。我更喜欢古典音乐。”2.【答案】B,考查名词辨析。句意：“生命的价值不在于最终的成功，而在于实现成功的过程。”project 项目，工程；process 过程；program 节目；position 位置，职位。3.【答案】A,考查动词辨析。句意：“乔治，天冷了记得多穿点衣服，因为天气变化会影响你的健康。”affect 影响；prevent 避免；destroy 破坏；reduce 减少。4.【答案】B,考查时态语态。句意：“这个品牌的小刀很受顾客的欢迎，因为它容易切。”动词 cut 与副词well 连用，表示主语的性质和特征，不能用被动语态。5.【答
67、案】A,考查非谓语动词。句意：“昨天经理给在迈阿密的秘书打电话，通知她航班号和到达的时间。”此处非谓语动词inform 和逻辑主语 manager 是逻辑上的主动关系，句中“informing her of number and arrival time of his flight”是现在分词短语作状语。6.【答案】A，考查情景交际语。句意：“这双鞋和在线展示的不一样。怎么会呢？我答应你立刻给与答复。How come 怎么会呢？Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗？ So what 那又怎样？Who says 谁说的？7.【答案】C,考查非谓语动词。句意：“我认为现在给他们打电话没用。
68、他们已经在回家的路上了。”句子是It is no use doing 的变形，此处应选择动名词 doing 的形式。8.【答案】B，考查同位语从句。句意：“在信中，他承诺当他从美国回来时，他会给我带一些外国邮票。”句中 that 引导的同位语从句是对名词 promise 的解释说明。9.【答案】D,考查动词短语辨析。句意：“她的耐心最终耗尽了，她和她的丈夫发生了激烈的争吵。”give in 屈服，投降；give up 放弃；give away 泄露，赠送，颁发；giveout 分发，用尽，耗尽。10.【答案】A,考查副词辨析。句意：“偶尔喝咖啡是好的，但不让它成为一种习惯，因为这对你的睡眠不好
69、。”occasionally 偶尔，有时；frequently 频繁地；completely 完全地；generally 总的来说。11.【答案】D,考查状语从句。句意：“过了两年多那个大脑严重损伤的男人才恢复了一些意识。”此句是 It + will be+时间段+before.“要过多久才”的变形，此处是 before引导的时间状语从句。12.【答案】C,考查时态。句意：“你要放弃这个项目吗？不会的，我投入了大量的时间和精力，我不想失败。”13.【答案】C,考查不完全倒装。句意：必要的是，鲍勃不仅要去看医生还要好好休息。”Not only.but also.句型中not only 后面要用不
70、完全倒装。14.【答案】D,考查虚拟语气。句意：“感谢你提醒我时间，否则我坐飞机就晚点了。”句中 or 的意思是“否则”，根据 or 和 yesterday 确定是与过去事实相反，故选 wouldhave been。 第二套14 / 1715.【答案】B,考查非限定性定语从句。句意：“现如今青少年喜欢去快餐店吃饭。正如其名字所显示的那样，在快餐店吃饭不会花费太多时间。”句中先行词 restaurant 在定语从句中做地点状语，故选择 where。II、完型填空：文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者的丈夫 John 是一个热心人，经常关心和帮助老年人。文中 John 帮助孤独的老人 Mr. Dave
71、s 中风病后恢复，坚持带老人外出。为了让老人上下车方便，卖掉了自己心爱的卡车，买了一辆厢式货车带老人出行，因此老人很高兴，康复的很好，这一善举感动了养老院里的全体医护人员。16.【答案】C【解析】根据第二段第四句中.so John took Mr. Daves fishing.可知选 C。17.【答案】B【解析】develop a friendship 意思是“形成友谊”。选项 A 破坏，选项B 形成，养成，选项 C 消失，选项 D 增加。18.【答案】C【解析】根据此空后面的 was alone 可知 Mr. Daves 没有子女，所以选项 C 正确。19.【答案】D【解析】根据上一句说到
72、Mrs. Daves 五年前去世了，Mr. Daves 夫妇没有子女，可以判断 Mr. Daves 感到孤独。选项 A 奇怪的，陌生的，选项 B 生病的，选项 C 虚弱的。20.【答案】A【解析】根据此空所在句中 but 的转折和 never tired of.可知 Mr. Daves 是精力充沛的。选项B 年轻的，选项 C 流行的，受欢迎的，选项 D 自信的。21.【答案】A【解析】根据第三段第四句中 unable to communicate 得知 Mr. Daves 丧失了语言能力，故选项A 正确。选项B 意识，选项 C 平衡，选项 D 视力。22.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段第二句中
73、couldnt move his right side 得知 Mr. Daves 不能走路了，故选项B 正确。23.【答案】C【解析】根据第三中提到 Mr. Daves 患中风后不能说话、不能走路，作者的丈夫很同情他的遭遇，故得知选项 C 正确。be sorry for 为感到难过。24.【答案】D【解析】句意：他最终从养老院获得许可，可以带 Mr. Daves 出去。get permissionfrom 从得到许可。选项A 信息，选项B 指令，说明，选项 C 解释，选项D 许可。25.【答案】C【解析】Mr. Daves 患中风后不能行走，所以得到养老院许可可以重新外出，感到很兴奋。选项 A
74、 担心的，选项B 感兴趣的，选项 C 激动的，兴奋的，选项D 困惑的。 第二套15 / 1726.【答案】C【解析】根据文章倒数第二段第三句中提到的 Mr. Davess pain 可知此处选项 C 正确。选项 A 精彩的，选项B 有用的，选项 C 痛苦的，选项 D 另人厌烦的。27.【答案】A【解析】此处考查并列连词的用法。句意：John 很担心，但仍然坚持每十天带 Mr. Daves外出一次。28.【答案】B【解析】句意：一年前 John 买了一辆卡车，他很喜欢这辆车。选项 A 不喜欢，选项 B 喜欢，选项 C 修理，选项D 装饰。29.【答案】A【解析】根据句意“为了买一辆厢式货车，Jo
75、hn 卖掉了心爱的卡车”，可知选项A“买”正确。选项B 借，选项 C 租赁，选项D 制造。30.【答案】D【解析】根据文章倒数第二段中第三句的 it surely reduces Mr. Daves pain on theirouting 可知是在车上装了轮椅，因此选项D 正确。选项 A 床，选项B 桌子，选项 C 自行车。31.【答案】B【解析】根据本句中it surely reduces Mr. Daves pain on their outing 可知Mr.Daves 可以更方便地出行，故选项 B 正确。选项 A 高兴地，愉快地，选项 B 方便地，选项 C 困难地，选项 D 细心地，仔细
76、地。32.【答案】A【解析】根据本句中 the nursing home staff all believe that John is his son 的信息可知 John 和 Mr. Daves 非常亲近，以至于养老院的医护人员以为 John 是 Mr. Daves 的儿子了，故选项 A 正确。33.【答案】C【解析】根据句意“多亏了有 John，现在已经 85 岁高龄的 Mr. Daves 仍然享受着生活”可知选项 C 正确。选项A 生活，选项 B 改变，选项C 享受，喜欢，选项D 带走。34.【答案】D【解析】根据倒数第二段第二句话中的One day he sold it in orde
77、r to buy a van 可以推断出 John 是为了帮助朋友而放弃了自己心爱的卡车，故选项D 正确。选项 A 偿还，选项B 尝试，选项 C 挑选出，选项D 放弃。35.【答案】B【解析】句意：我希望他能够成为别人帮助有需要的人学习的榜样。选项A 英雄，选项B榜样，例子，选项D 个人，选项D 老师。III、阅读理解：36.【答案】D，细节理解题。根据第二段“Have you checked the garden recently?”Dan asked. “No,” Pete replied, “not for a week or so.”得知答案是 Dan 希望 Pete好好照看花园。 第
78、二套16 / 1737.【答案】C，细节理解题。根据原文“Kenya, I think these are cool shoes,” Darylsaid. “Im going to keep dressing the way I want to dress. As for you, youdbetter learn to live and let live.”得知选项 C 正确。句中 live and let live 意思是“待人宽容，和平共处”。38.【答案】A，细节理解题。根据原文“Listen up!” she called out. “Nobody goesto lunch unti
79、l this room is shipshape.”得知选项A 正确。句中 shipshape 意思是“井然有序的，整洁干净的”。39.【答案】D，猜测词义题。persist 意思是“坚持”。40.【答案】A，推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句话We use this expressionto describe someone who will persist through good times and bad.得知 throughthick and thin 意思是“不畏艰险”。41.【答案】B，段落主旨题。根据第二段最后三句得知这一段的主旨是一些狼是如何演变成狗的。42.【答案】D，
80、推理判断题。根据第三段 Through the late 19th century, humanswould raise dogs for special skills they wanted, such as hunting, helping with thework on farms or protecting animals.和第四段第一句 Today, the most common useof a dog is for friendship.得知 19 世纪人类养狗是为了特殊技能，而现如今养狗主要是为了友谊。由此得知选项D 正确。43.【答案】A，猜测词义题。第五段 They liv
81、e on the streets and often eat garbage.一句是对 stray 的进一步解释，其中 live on the street 是关键信息。44.【答案】C，推理判断题。根据第五段 She says that dogs should have a homewith a human master.中的 have a home 得知“Stray Dogs Free Banglore”的目的是救助大街上的流浪狗。45.【答案】B，主旨大意题。文章最后一段提到人类仍然在学习着如何与狗人类最好的朋友一起生活，这种关系是精彩的而又有困难的。选项 A 狼与狗，选项B 狗与人类，
82、选项 C 狗的种类，选项D 狗的起源。46.【答案】D，事实细节题。句意：这个家庭在庭院里种花是为了使这个区域五颜六色。根据第一段最后一句中的.to bring some color to the area 可知答案是选项D。47.【答案】C，事实细节题。句意：作者让这个微小的植物继续生长是为了发现它到底是什么植物。根据第二段最后一句中的.to let it continue growing until we could findout what it was 可知选项 C 正确。48.【答案】D，细节理解题。句意：作者认为这个向日葵特别是因为它长在一块大石头下面。根据第三段最后I notic
83、ed something unusual. The sunflower had not startedwhere I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under andaround it to reach the sun.可知选项D 正确。49.【答案】B，推理判断题。句意：从这篇文章我们可以得出结论：如果我们相信自己，我们就能够克服困难。根据文章倒数第二段的第二句话可知答案为 B。 第二套17 / 1750.【答案】A，主旨大意题。最后两段是整片文章内容的升华，根据最后一段最后两句话的内容可知选项
84、A 是文章标题。选项A 像向日葵一样屹立，选项 B 向日葵和我的家庭，选项 C 以向日葵为骄傲，选项D 向日葵的秘密。51.【答案】C，句意理解题。划线部分的字面意思是“同一种羽毛的鸟聚在一起”，这句的意思是“人以群分”，所以选项 C 正确。选项 A 鸟喜欢冒险在高空飞翔，选项B 比起其他动物，鸟更可能在一起飞，选项D 人类更可能对生活有不同的态度。52.【答案】A，推理判断题。根据文章第四段 However, within the first six months ofhis association with these individuals, his attitude and goals
85、 changed , he wasangry at how things were and was dissatisfied with those whod become hisopposition. He became very stubborn.可知选项A“有压力的”正确。选项B 成功的，选项 C 耐心的，选项D 富有的。53.【答案】D，细节理解题。句意：作者用医生的例子来证明人类更可能变得像和他们交往的人。根据文中第三段最后一句可知答案。54.【答案】A，推理判断题。句意：根据这篇文章，如果我们想要有快乐的、令人满意的生活，我们要改变对待问题的态度。根据文章的第四五段可知答案。55.【答案】B，推断作者意图题。句意：作者在最后一段用俗语意在使文章更有说服力。根据文章最后一段第一句话可知答案。_
