1、山东省沂水县二中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（试卷满分 150分 考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman get to work recently?A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 2. What are the speakers talkin
2、g about?A. The womans granny. B. The womans hometown. C. The womans holiday plan. 3. What does the woman plan to do first?A. Go to the bank. B. See the dentist. C. Attend a history class. 4. What is the woman going to clean?A. The toilets. B. The bedrooms. C. The living room. 5. Who used to be late
3、for work?A. Walter Sullivan. B. The woman. C. The man. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes reading very much. B. She is prep
4、aring for the exams. C. She lacks time to review lessons. 7. What is the mans suggestion for the woman?A. Treating her studies more seriously. B. Going for a walk regularly. C. Balancing study and rest. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Which department does Mr. Robbins work?A. In the personnel department. B.
5、In the production department. C. In the marketing department. 9. On which floor is Mr. Robbins office?A. The fourth. B. The seventh. C. The tenth. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why does the woman make the call?A. To make a reservation. B. To discuss the details of a meeting. C. To get information about
6、the hotels. 11. How will the man send the copies?A. By e-mail. B. By fax. C. By mail. 12. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. Call the woman back. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where are the speakers?A. In Britain. B. In Germany. C. In France. 14. What does the
7、 woman do in most working hours?A. She handles daily affairs. B. She deals with e-mails. C. She manages the telephones. 15. When does the woman usually get off work?A. At 5:15 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 4:15 pm. 16. What is the woman?A. A secretary. B. A director. C. An engineer. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题
8、。17. What is the program mainly about?A. College courses. B. Firefighter training. C. Emergency escape. 18. Where will people practice?A. On trains. B. In tall buildings. C. In a college. 19. What is the requirement of applying for this course?A. Being over 16 years old. B. Sacrificing some free tim
9、e. C. Having leadership skills. 20. What information does the speaker offer?A. Her office address. B. Her phone number. C. Her e-mail address.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADo you know how children in other countries spend their schooldays and what kind o
10、f games they always play?Children in BrazilSchoolThe school year runs from February to December. Children attend (上学) school for about four hours in the morning or the afternoon. About a quarter of children in Brazil do not attend school at all.PlayFootball is the most popular sport. Brazils beautif
11、ul beaches also make swimming and volleyball popular.FamilyBrazilian families are often large. Nearly a third of the population is under eighteen!Children in FranceSchoolThe school day begins from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, with a two-hour lunch break. Schools close on Wednesday and Sunday, and are closed
12、for a half day on Saturday.PlayFootball, bicycling and tennis are favorite sports in France. In some areas, pelote, a traditional ball game, is also very popular.FamilyMost French mothers work. The majority of preschool (幼儿园) children attend day care centres known as crches.Francehas laws about nami
13、ng children and all names have to be chosen from an official list.Children in JapanSchoolSchools in Japan are very competitive (竞争的). Even pre-schoolers may attend “cramming (填鸭式教学的) schools” to prepare for exams. There is a summer break about six weeks, but the children have homework during this ti
14、me.PlayComic books have been popular in Japan since the 1700s. Comics now account for about 40% of all published materials in Japan. Kite flying is enjoyed by people of every age.FamilyHomes in Japan are small on average. The typical family of four lives in five small rooms. Most fathers in Japan wo
15、rk long hours. As a result, some children only see their fathers on weekends or holidays.21. What kind of sport is very popular in France?Kite flying. Bicycling.Football. Pelote.A. B. C. D. 22. What is a crche in France?A. Places with beautiful beaches.B. The name of the place where French mothers w
16、ork.C. A day care centre for preschool children.D. Cramming schools to improve childrens exam results.23. In Japan, many children _.A. write their names on an official listB. like to read comic booksC. only see their fathers on weekdaysD. do not attend school BTo see the world is one thing. To have
17、someone to share it with is another. Indeed, travel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member, a pal youve met online, or a business friend.You can have someone to talk toTraveling alone is fun, but wouldnt you feel lonely? Havin
18、g a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place youre traveling to. You dont have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time you spend in the country._One of the major he
19、adaches in traveling is the costs involved. You cant simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs, such as your food. Of course, you cant simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family. All these can ruin your
20、 budget. However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the expenses with.You can meet a good friendHaving a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner.You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each others hea
21、rt while traveling together in another country.You can have someone to watch out for youWhen youre in a foreign land, youll never be really safe. You dont know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your
22、back just in case you get lost. So why dont you find a travel companion now?Lets find out how .24. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce a travel company.B. To encourage us to have a travel partner.C. To explain how to be a perfect travel partner.D. To tell an interesting
23、 experience with a travel partner.25. Whats the best title for the 3rd paragraph?A. You can have someone to share the expenses with.B. You can know the local culture well.C. You can enjoy food with your partner.D. You can save money by bargaining together.26. Which of the following statements agrees
24、 with the authors opinion?A. Traveling alone is not fun.B. Buying souvenirs isnt necessary.C. Many people fall in love when traveling.D. Its better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.27. The following paragraph will probably talk about_.A. how to get along with a travel partnerB. how travel ca
25、n benefit peopleC. what we can learn from travelD. how to find a travel partner CIf you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as pe
26、ople who do no exercise at all. Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers (慢跑者) and non-joggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely
27、to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes t
28、o the heart and arteries (动脉).Over time,this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr,a researcher in Copenhagen,said,“If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy (寿命),jogging a few times a week at a moderate (适度的) pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessa
29、ry,and it may be harmful.”The implications (暗示) of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi,yoga and brisk (轻快的) walking may be better for us than “iron man” events,triathlons and long-distance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott,another researcher involved in the stu
30、dy,“You dont actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldnt actually do too much”.28. The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. hard B. regular C. practical D. flexible29. The author presents some figures in Paragraph
31、2 to _.A. suggest giving up jogging B. show risks of doing sportsC. provide supportive evidenceD. introduce the research process30. According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?A. It may injure the heart and arteries. B. It can make the body tired out.C. It will bring much pressure.
32、 D. It consumes too much energy.31. What can be inferred from the next?A. No exercise at all is the best choice.B. More exercise means a healthier life.C. Marathons runners are least likely to die.D. Proper exercise contributes to good health.DHilversumis a medium-sized city between the major cities
33、 of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland, the Netherlands. Unlike most of the Netherlands, Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand. Once called the Garden of Amsterdam, it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the sur
34、rounding forests. They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness. For Dutch people, Hilversum is all about textile (纺织) and media industries, and modern architecture.In history, Hilversum was largely an agricultural area. Daily life was marked by farming, sheep raising and wool producti
35、on. A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum. They build themselves large villas (别墅) in the wooded surroundings of the town. One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers, currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands. They moved in after b
36、ig success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum. But the textile boom lasted only several decades. The last factory closed in the 1960s.The change to a media economy started in 1920, when the Nederlandse Seintoestedllen Fabriek (NSF) established a radio facto
37、ry in Hiversum. Most radio stations called in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town. Television gave another push to the local economy. Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands, and Dutch televison stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.In the early 1900
38、s, modern architects W.M. Dudok and J. Duiker placed hundreds of remarkable buildings in Hilversum. These modern architectural masterpieces (杰作) are so many that Hilversum almost feels like an open air museum. Dudok alone shaped most 20th century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings in 1928-1931
39、. It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks. The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination of “blocks”. Actually, one may start his journey of modern architecture by walking or biking the W.M. Dudok Architectural Route in Hilversum.32. Hilversum
40、 is different from most of the Netherlands in that _.A. it has a large populationB. it is cut off from big citiesC. it has many beautiful gardensD. it is in a hilly area with sandy soil33. What was the greatest contribution of the Brenninkmeijers to Hilversum?A. Building a railway link to Amsterdam.
41、B. Helping its textile industry to develop.C. Constructing large villas for the poor.D. Assisting its agricultural industry.34. The beginning of the media industry in Hilversum was marked by the establishment of _.A. a radio factoryB. the medial capitalC. a radio stationD. a TV station35. What is kn
42、own about W.M. Dudoks Hilversum Town Hall?A. It consists of approximately 75 buildings.B. It looks like an open air museum in the city.C. It is a classic example in architecture textbooks.D. It has shaped most of 20th century Hilvesum. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。St
43、arting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 36You will face being in
44、 a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. 37In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills, On top of all this, peer pr
45、essure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 38Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. 39If you are not succeeding academically,
46、 find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends. 40With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready? A. You will experience many changes. B. They want to help y
47、ou get into college. C. High school may seem discouraging at first. D. You can make friends at senior high school easily. E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. F. High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first. G. Besides, the pressure could
48、also come from grades, loneliness and so on. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could41 play bas
49、ketball. I like playing basketball though Im not good at it. Ive had a basketball42 I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one43 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.At school, it was always the boys who played basketball dur
50、ing PE classes. The girls were44 allowed to play volleyball or badminton.My parents did not45 me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said.46 I went to play basketball with my friends, boys47 at me on the court as if I were an alien.I was feeling48 and had lost hope of pl
51、aying basketball.49 , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They50 me to get back on the court.One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own51, let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat n
52、ext to me in class talked about52with me almost every day.I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion53 to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can,54 for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的).Basketball has become an important part of my55 . I am interested in it. I
53、watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also 56 alot.Ive heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV. I have57to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You shoul
54、d have an58 . After that, just be confident and59going. Never give up and youll make it sooner or later.I love the motto of the NBA. It can 60 my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game!”41. A. everB. oftenC. neverD. always42. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since43. A. struggledB. caredC. enjo
55、yedD. joined44. A. onlyB. almostC. hardlyD. not45. A. encourageB. agreeC. letD. permit46. A. StillB. YetC. JustD. Even47. A. lookedB. glaredC. glanced D. stared48. A. upB. downC. excitedD. satisfied49. A. UnluckilyB. NaturallyC. UnexpectedlyD. Clearly50. A. encouragedB. forbadeC. ensuredD. explored5
56、1. A. effortB. wayC. businessD. direction52. A. basketballB. sports C. interestsD. dreams53. A. stuckB. referredC. turnedD. returned54. A. butB. thoughC. andD. however55. A. wishB. lifeC. workD. study56. A. experienceB. growC. learnD. play57. A. comeB. turnedC. refusedD. happened58. A. ideaB. aimC.
57、opinionD. effort59. A. insistB. remainC. keepD. last60. A. informB. expressC. ignoreD. connect第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）61. He showed up late for_(注册).62. We _ (交换) addresses and Christmas cards yesterday.63. This book requires a great deal of _ (专注).64. Our English teacher _ (推荐) a good novel to
58、us last Friday.65. The bank refuses toaccept _(责任) for the mistake.66. His trip to Indiamade astrong i_ on him.67. Youve put me in an a_ position. Thats too bad!68. Thisareais s_forgrowingwheat, which is really good for farmers.69. The tunnel project has already fallen behind s_. Please speed up!70.
59、 Many students are a_ to computer games, which is bad for their health and study.第三节 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71. The bad thing about the plan is that it is _(confuse). 72. The _(solve) to the problem was difficult to all. 73. _(obvious), I would prefer a better job. 74. You know that I prefer chemi
60、stry _ physics. 75. The plane takes off at 10:10. That is: it _(leave) in ten minutes. 76. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond _(recognise). 77. He is looking forward to _ (practice) the new music. 78. Although he is breathing, I can see he _(die). 79. The car _(narrow) missed an
61、 old man. 80. Now it is convenient _(contact) each other with the help of modern technology. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 课文默写（共10小题；每句话2分，满分10分）This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me all the time. (
62、1)_. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone.I miss my friends from junior high schhol, but I believe I will make new friends here, and theres a lot to explore at senior high. (2)_. I think that tomorrow will be a great day.I know that Chinese is very difficult language, bu
63、t I hope to be fluent when I graduate. (3)_because I like English and Im good at it. .I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. (4)_, and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, Im happy to be here, Study
64、ing hard isnt always fun, but (5) _第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李明，你的澳大利亚朋友Steven向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点给他写一封建议信。要点： 1. 参加中文学习班； 2. 看中文书刊、电视；3. 学唱中文歌曲； 4. 交中国朋友。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。Dear Steven,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._Best wishes
65、.Yours sincerely,Li Ming月考参考答案听力：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BCCCC 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 ABCBA阅读理解：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 BCB 24-27 BACD 28-31 ACAD 32-35 DBAC 七选五：（共55小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 ABGEC完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41-45 CDBAC 46-50 DDBCA 51-55 BADCB 56-60 CABCB单词拼写：（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）61
66、. registration 62. exchanged 63. concentration 64. recommended 65. responsibility 66.impression 67. awkward 68. suitable 69. schedule 70. addicted单句语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71. confusing 72. solution 73. Obviously 74. to 75. is leaving / will leave 76. recognition 77. practicing 78. is dying 79. narr
67、owly 80. to contact 课文默写：（共10小题；每句话2分，满分10分）（1） I couldnt concentrate on the experiment（2） I felt much more confident than I felt this morning（3） My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature(4) Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course(5)
68、 Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future书面表达：（满分25分）【参考范文】Dear Steven,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are my suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you will be able to learn from the teac
69、her and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also ma
70、ke more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Ming听力材料Text 1M: I didnt see you driving the car recently. What happened?W: Janis and I started cycling to work in order to save money on
71、gas. Text 2M: Can you tell me where you are going to spend your winter holiday?W: I havent decided yet. Maybe Ill visit my grandmother in Boston. Text 3W: Im going to the dentists, then the bank, and after that I have to prepare a presentation for the history seminar. M: Youll have a busy afternoon.
72、 Text 4M: So Ive cleaned the living room, the bedrooms except forW: I know. The toilets! Dont worry. Ill clean them. Text 5W: Do you remember our friend Walter Sullivan?M: Yes, I remember him. He used to work with us, didnt he?W: Thats right. He was always late for work. Text 6M: What have you been
73、busy doing recently?W: Exams are approaching, and Im busy reviewing the books to prepare for them. Im buried in a pile of books these days. M: Youre too serious about your studies! What about going for a walk this afternoon?W: I dont have the leisure time as you do. M: Oh, come on. Havent you ever h
74、eard “All work and no play make Jack a fool”? Do you want to become a fool?W: OK! I dont want to be called a fool. Lets go for a walk!Text 7W: Excuse me. May I meet Mr. Robbins?M: Is that Mr. Robbins in the marketing department?W: Yes, it is. M: Oh, his office isnt on this floor. We are on the seven
75、th floor. So you must go upstairs for three more. W: Whats his office number?M: I dont know it exactly. I only know it is next to the managers room. Text 8M: Hello. W: Hello, George. Its Victoria. How are you?M: Not too bad. W: Im just calling about the prices, from the three hotels, for the confere
76、nce. Have you got copies of all of them?M: Uh yes. Yeah, theyre here on my desksomewhere. W: Could you e-mail them to me?M: Uh, I can fax them. Ive only got hard copies. So, uhW: OK, fine. M: Ive got to go to a meeting in about a quarter, so Ill send them now. W:Yeah, OK. Theres no rush. This aftern
77、oon is fine. M: No, no. Ill send them now. W: OK. Then maybe we can discuss them later today. M: Sure. Ill be in the office all afternoon. W: OK. Ill come to your office this afternoon, then. Text 9M: Isabella, how many people work for Rolls Royce?W: Rolls Royce Group is a big company but our office
78、 here in France is small. Only four people: two directors from Germany, one engineer and myself. M: So what is a typical day? How much time do you spend on the telephone and with e-mail?W: Well, first of all I make myself a big cup of coffee. Then the telephone and daily affairs. OK, its not too bad
79、 but I have a lot of e-mails to write and read, so this maybe takes around 75% to 80% of my time. M: How many hours per week do you work?W: In France we have a 35-hour working week now, so I start to work at nine, have one hour for lunch and finish at 5:15. I even leave at 4:30 on Fridays sometimes.
80、 M: Do you like your job?W: I do like my job. I like working for a British company. And I feel like a member of the team rather than just a secretary. Its a real pleasure to come here every day. Text 10W: Good morning. My name is Julie Hartwell, and Im going to talk to you today about your firefight
81、er training program. The program lasts for three months. During this time, youll learn about ladder safety and some equipment. The college has over two acres of grounds, where we can create real fires for students to practice on under safe conditions, of course. We will learn how to fight fires on t
82、rains, fires in buildings and fires at petrol stations. This is a very important part of the course because it helps to get used to working in very hot, smoky places. If you want to apply for this course, you must be 18 years of age or over, have a full driving license and be very fit. You must also
83、 be able to work as a part of a team and be able to solve problems in very difficult situations. The other thing you need to remember before applying for this course is that you will often be working when your friends are enjoying themselves. If you have any questions, please come and see me in my office, which is Room 116 on the first floor.
