1、The use of“it”强调句Guessing GameWhat is it that is the smallest room in the world?It is _ that is the smallest room in the world.mushroomGuessing GameWho is it that is the first black president in America?It is _ who is the first black president in America.ObamaGuessing GameWhere is it that afternoon
2、comes before morning?It is _ that afternoon comes before morning.in the dictionaryWhat kind of sentence are they?It is mushroom that is the smallest room in the world.It is Obama who is the first black president in America.It is in the dictionary that afternoon comes before morning.强调句句型：It is/was+强
3、调部分+that/who They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调主语It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调宾语It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.强调地点状语It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.强调时间状语It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting i
4、n the hall.强调句句型可用于强调_,_,_,如时间状语、地点状语、原因状语等等。被强调部分为物，连接词用_,被强调部分为人，连接词可用_或者_，连接词不可省略。It is/was that/who 句型不可用于强调谓语，强调谓语在谓语前加助动词do/does/did。主语宾语状语Conclusion 1thatthatwhoTask 1用强调句改写句子：强调划线部分。1.John broke the window just now.It was John that/who broke the window just now.2.She left her gloves in your
5、room.It was in your room that she left her gloves.3.I am going to buy a watch.It is a watch that I am going to buy.4.I was late for school this morning because I overslept.It was because I overslept that I was late for school this morning.注意强调原因只能用becauseTask 2用动词的适当形式填空。It is Mary who often _(help)
6、me with my English.It is I that _(be)against you.It is the boy students of Class Two who _(be)playing football on the playground.helpsamare主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。Conclusion 2Task 3总结notuntil句式I didnt go to bed until eleven oclock.It was not until eleven oclock that I went to bed.Conclusio
7、n 3:It is/was not until that The teacher didnt stop his lesson until thebell rang.(强调划线部分）It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson.强调句疑问句句式：It was John that broke the window.Was it John that broke the window?一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：Who was it that broke the window?Conclusion 4:一般疑问句：Is
8、/Was it that/who特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/was it thatTask 4.Oral practice A:What is it that is your favorite fruit?B:It is apple that is my favorite fruit.Is it apple that is your favorite fruit?A:No,it isnt.B:Is it banana that is your favorite fruit?A:No,it isnt.B:Is it strawberry that is your favorite fruit?
9、A:Bingo.(Clap your hands)Make a dialogue with your partner.如何判断强调句句型？It is true that he once went to America.It was at 8 oclock that he came back.It was at the theatre that Lincoln was murdered.No!Yes!Yes!Conclusion 5:把“It is/was-that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。1.It was the theatre
10、 _ Lincoln was murdered.A.which B.that C.whereD.the one2.It was our teacher _did the experiment in the lab last night.A.whom B.that C.which D.where 3.It was _ he said _disappointed me.(Shanghai99)A.what;that B.that;that C.what;what D.that;whatPractice 注意强调句与其他从句的结合1.It was midnight _ he came back.2.
11、It was at midnight _ he came back.whenthat3.It is in the classroom _ we will have the test.4.It is the classroom _ we will have the test.thatwhere单句语法填空注意强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句的区别Summary1.基本句型：It is/was that/who Is/was it that/who 特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who 2.注意主谓一致3.It is/was not until that 4.学会判断强调句：去掉“I
12、t is/was that/who”结构依然完整12635478What is your lucky number？6 pointsNumber 1单选题1.It was evening _ we reached the little town of Winchester.A.that B.until C.since D.before 2.It was _ he came back from Africa _ he met the girl he would like to marry.A.when;then B.not;until C.not until;that D.only;when4
13、pointsNumber 2语法填空题1.It was with great care _ they did the job.2.It is often _(say)that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.thatsaid6 pointsNumber 3改错题1.It is he that I met in the street yesterday.him2.It is in New Zealand that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.was8 pointsNumber 4歌词翻译It was in t
14、he spring of 1979 that an old man drew a circle by the side of South China Sea.一九七九年那是一个春天，有一位老人在中国的南海边画了一个圈。(South China Sea，强调划线部分)Number 510 pointsNumber 6翻译直到那时我才意识到学习英语的重要性。（强调划线部分）It was not until then that I realized the importance of learning English.语法填空：Is it in the factory_ you visited la
15、st week _ this kind of car is made？that/whichthat6 pointsNumber 7改错题1.It was since the bus broke down on the way to the station that we missed the train.because2.It was noon that we got to the small town.at8 pointsNumber 8Practice 1.It might have been John _ bought a present for Mary yesterday.A.that B.when C.what D.which2.改错：It were Tom and Jim who cleaned the room.was
