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山东省诸城市2012届高三10月月考英语试题解析(学生版).doc

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1、山东省诸城市2012届高三上学期10月月考(英语)本试卷分第I卷和第卷要两分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将第卷和答题卡一并交回。 第卷(共105分)注意事项:1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2第卷每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5

2、分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1How does the man come here?ABy bus. BBy taxi CBy car2Why isnt Helen present?AShe forgot to come BShe changed her decisionCShe wasnt invited3Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AHu

3、sband and wife. BMother and son CDoctor and patient4Whats the mans job?AA shop assistant BA tailor CA salesman5What does the man mean?AHe cant go to the cinemaBHe can go to the cinema on Saturday morningCHe can go to the cinema on Saturday evening第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题

4、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第67题。6When will the man go on holiday?AIn spring BIn summer CIn winter7Where is the man going?来源:高&考%资(源#网KS5U.COMASwitzerland BItaly CAustria听第7段材料,回答第810题。8What is the man?AA businessman BA salesma

5、n CA scientist9Where does this conversation most probably take place?AOn a train BOn a bus COn a plane10Why is the woman traveling?AShe is traveling on holiday BShe is traveling on businessCShe is traveling to give some lectures听第8段材料,回答第1113题。11Why is the woman calling?ATo buy a table BTo book a ta

6、ble CTo serve lunch12When does this restaurant stop serving lunch?A1 pm B2 pm C3 pm13How many people will come with the woman for lunch?AOne BTwo CFour听第9段材料,回答第1417题。14What is the man?AA nurse BA doctor CA chemist15What is wrong with the woman?AShe is wet all over BShe has a bad headacheCShe has ha

7、d a cough for three days16What does the man tell the woman to do?AStay in bed for some time and take some medicineBGo around from time to timeCCome to see him tomorrow morning17Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn a garden BIn the mans office CIn the womans house听第10段材料,回答第1820题

8、。18What is the main topic of the passage?AThe Barcelona Olympic Games BTV programs on Chinese televisionCEffects of television on our lives19Where was the survey of 300 youngsters made?AIn Shanghai BIn Wuhan CIn Beijing20According to the passage, what is quickly taking the place of printed material

9、as the major source of news for most Chinese?AInternet BTelevision CReading第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共l5小题;每小题l分,满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21In_ communication, a smile is usually_ strong sign of friendly attitudeAthe; 不填 Ba; the C不填; a Dthe; a22Its against my _ to accept

10、 gifts from patients.Aemotions Bprinciples Cregulations Dopinions23His speech is so confusing that its difficult to make out _ he is trying to expressAthat Bhow Cwho Dwhat24The rare fish, _ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the seaAsaved Bsaving Cto be saved Dhaving saved25You _ read a book

11、 in the sunitll do harm to your eyes Acouldnt Bwouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt26We _ on this project for four hoursLets have a rest Aare working Bhave been working Cworked Dhad worked27The new computer, _ he loves a lot, breaks down frequentlyAwhich Bwhat Cthat Done28We got lost in the forest and decided to

12、 remain _ we were and waited for rescueAhow Bwhat Cwhere Dwho29Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot dog .AIm afraid so BIts a deal CYouve got a point DMy treat 30_ will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of EnglishAWhat BWhich CThat DIt31Jenny wo

13、rks hard as usual and it has_She got the first in the final exam again Ashowed off Bpaid back Cpaid off Dturned up32_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong CuisineAFar from BRegardless of CInstead of DApart from33Steps must be taken _ this kind of disaster will

14、never happen againAbecause Beven if Cso that Das34Thank you for your coffeeBut you _ itAdidnt drink Barent drinking Cdont drink Dhadnt drunk 35Are you going to attend the lecture?_I might have to visit my uncleAIt depends BThank you CSound great DDont mention it第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各

15、题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。来源:高&考%资(源#网Hi! John Mary ran towards me with a rare bright smile on her face, saying, Im going to have a 36 performance tonightI hope youll comeHere is the 37 . She left in a hurry, disappearing in the crowds of people 38 Is that true? I asked myselfShe

16、 was a quite 39 girlI had never seen her making up or wearing attractive clothes, for she did not know how to 40 indeedI arrived at the 41 with the ticket, and found my seatHer performance was the seventh oneI knew I would 42 from a hard time before her turn, for I had no 43 of art, but her performa

17、nce was 44 watching, no matter how long I would waitTime went slowlyI 45 with myself not to fall asleepLet s welcome the next exciting danceLatin 46 filled the hall at onceI opened my eyes as large as possible, 47 to lose anythingWearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared on the stageDancing

18、with a charming smile, she was fully 48 in the Latin musicAt this moment, she looked like a pretty butterfly 49 on the splendid stageAfter all the performance 50 , I waited for her at the gateHi! She stood in front of me with a bag and her crystal (水晶) high-heeled shoes in her hands, and 51 as she u

19、sed to be, but the making-up still could be seenHow do you feel? There was not a little bit tired 52 on her face 53 ! I answeredThank you! I knew it would be She could not 54 her excitement, laughing like a childLooking at the shining crystal high-heeled shoes in the wonderful starry night, I _55_th

20、at every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella (灰姑娘)36Ainstrument Bdance Cmusic Dopera37Aaddress Bnumber Cticket Dinvitation38Aquickly Bcompletely Cquietly Dexcitedly39Alovely Bpopular Cconfident Dordinary40Acover up Bturn off Cdress up Dtake in41Ahall Bpart

21、y Ctheatre Dschool42Arelieve Bescape Crelax Dsuffer43Ainterest Bability Csense Dtouch44Aproper Bworth Cgood Dhappy45Astruggled Bknocked Csupported Dshouted46AAppreciation BAttention CExpectation DApplause47Afailing Bfearing Cforgetting Dregretting48Aabsorbed Bswallowed Cinterested Dsurrounded49Asing

22、ing Bflying Cskipping Dstaying50Astopped Bpaused Cended Dsucceeded51Atalked Bdressed Claughed Dlooked52Aappearance Bexcitement Cexpression Dexhibition53ASorry BCongratulations CFar from DFantastic54Ahide Bprevent Cremove Dabandon55Adoubted Brealized Cwondered Dsuggested第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)来源

23、:K 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotionsPeople who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killerFor example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killerHe seems to kill for no reason, a

24、nd no emotion, as if taking someones life as nothingCold can affect other parts of the bodyThe expression get cold feet has nothing to do with cold or your feet The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to doFor example, you agree to be president of an organizationBut then y

25、ou learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organizations will be your responsibilityYou are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situationThe expression give someone the cold shoulder probably comes from the physical act of turning yo

26、ur back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to faceYou may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to youOr, to someone who has lied about you to othersA cold fish is not a fishIt is a personBut it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love o

27、r warmthA cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyoneSomeone who is a cold fish could be cold-heartedNow a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathySeveral popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their

28、 loversOut in the cold means not getting something that everybody else gotA person might say that everybody but him got a pay raisehe was left out in the coldAnd it is not a pleasant place to be56There are _ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passageA3 B4 C6 D757When you refuse to

29、 speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by _AI give him the cold shoulder BI think he is a cold-blooded manCI think he is a cold fish DIm likely to get cold feet58If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _Ashe is

30、 a cold-blooded killer Bshe gets cold feetCshe is a cold fish Dshe is out in the cold59We can use the expression _ to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercyAcold-blooded Bcold shoulder Ccold feet Dcold-hearted60The topic of this passage is about _Athe relationship between cold

31、and our body来源:KBsome expressions about friendshipCsome expressions connected with coldDhow cold weather comes into beingBFrom a very early age, some children exhibit better self-control than othersNow, a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a childs low self

32、-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult yearsResearchers have been studying this group of children for decades nowThey observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayedParents, teachers, even the kids themselves, scored the youngsters on m

33、easures like acting before thinking and Persistence in reaching goalsThe study led by Moffitt of Duke University and colleagues followed 1, 000 children from birth to age 32 in Dunedin, New ZealandThe children who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten, later on had the most hea

34、lth problems in their 30s, Moffitt said, and they had the worst financial situationThey were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income Moffitt explained that self-control problems were widely observed, and werent just a feature of a small

35、 group of misbehaving kidsMoffitt said its still unclear why some children have better self-control than others, though she said other researchers have found that its mostly a learned- behavior, with relatively little genetic influenceBut good self-control can be set to run in families because child

36、ren with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents But the good news, Moffitt said, is that self-control can be taught by parents, and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective61From the first two paragraphs we learn that_Athe research has

37、been carried out for five yearsBself-control in kids tends to determine their futureCself-control was assessed by childrens intelligenceDchildrens self-control is almost the same at early age62Children with low self-control are more likely to _Abecome wealthy in later life Bget good school performan

38、ceChave better financial planning Dadopt negative behaviors63According to Moffitt, _Aonly good genetic factors can shape their lives in the futureBscientists know well why some children have better self-controlCself-control in childhood has nothing to do with criminal activityDwillpower as a child r

39、eally influences peoples chances of adulthood64What can be inferred from the passage?ASelf-control cannot be taught in schoolsBThe study is restricted within few participantsCIts never too late to deal with self-control problemsDGood parenting can improve self-control and life success65Which of the

40、following might be the best title of the passage?AChilds self-control predicts future health, successBKids are encouraged to take risks at an early ageCChildrens development cannot be changed by teachersDHow to teach the kids a bit of self-control in schools CMost American students go to traditional

41、 public schoolsThere are about 88, 000 public schools, all over the USSome students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools Charter schools are self-governingPrivate companies operate some charter schoolsThey are similar in some ways to traditional public schoolsThey rece

42、ive tax money just as other public schools doCharter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learningThese governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operateCharter schools are different because they do not have to obey m

43、ost laws governing traditional public schoolsLocal, state, or federal governments cannot tell them what to teachEach school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach themClass size is usually smaller than in traditional public schoolsThe Bush Administration strongly supports cha

44、rter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate studentsBut some education agencies and unions oppose charter schoolsOne teachers union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter s

45、choolsThe American Federation of Teachers criticized the governments delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational ProgressUnion education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than stu

46、dents in regular public schoolsSome experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schoolsOther education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress

47、66If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must_Atry new methods of teaching Bprove its management abilityCobey the local and state laws Dget the governments permission67Charter schools are independent because_Athey make greater progress Btheir class size is smallerCthey enjoy more

48、 freedom Dthey oppose traditional ways68Whats the governments attitude toward charter schools?ADoubtful BSupportive CSubjective DOptimistic69What can we learn from the text?AMore students choose to attend charter schoolsBCharter schools are better than traditional schoolsCStudents in charter schools

49、 are well educatedDPeople have different opinions about charter schools70It can be interred from the text that _.Acharter schools are part of the public education systemBone-on-one attention should be paid to students Cthe number of charter schools will be limitedDcharter schools are all privately f

50、inancedDOur aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move, said David Belle, the founder of parkour (跑酷)Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boringBut what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from Walls and over g

51、aps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royaler Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the wayIt is just because of Bonds wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwideYes, thats parkour, an extreme s

52、treet sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human bodyParkour is considered an extreme sportAs its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from

53、rooftop to rooftopParkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than thatOvercoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy (理念) behind parkourThis is the same as lifeYou must determine your destination, go straigh

54、t, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfullyA parkour lover said, I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everythingAnother philosophy weve learnt from parkour is freedomIt can be done

55、by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the worldIt is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence71Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of_Aits founder, David Belle Bthe film Casino Royale Cits risks and tricks Dthe varieties of participants72The und

56、erlined word obstacles in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “ ”.Astreets Bobjects Cbarriers Droofs73Which of the following is true of parkour?AIt challenges human abilities BIt is a good but boring sport.CIt needs special training DIt is a team sport74As its participants move around a city, _Athe

57、y can ask for help Bthey may choose to escapeCthey should run to extremes Dthey must learn to survive75Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?ASports and extremes BExcitement and popularityCDreams and success DDetermination and freedom.注意事项:1第卷用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第卷(非选择题,共45分

58、)第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)来源:高&考%资(源#网KS5U.COM阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)Doctors say anger can be extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with itThey warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancerAnger

59、 is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable wayOthers burst with anger, and scream and yellBut other people keep their anger insideThey can not or will not express itThis is called _For years many doctors thought that repressing ange

60、r was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing itThey said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormonesThey speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etcin general the person feels excited and ready to actSome doctors say that both repressing

61、and expressing anger can be dangerousThey believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressureDoctors say the solution is learning how to deal with angerThey say

62、 the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry aboutIf it is, they say, Do not express your anger while angryWait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and rea

63、sonablyDoctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angryThey said that laughter is much healthier than anger76What bad results can anger cause? (Please answer within 10 words)77Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?I

64、f you dont express your anger, you may have more chances of having high blood pressure78Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence (Please answer within 10 words.)79List the three ways the author mentions people express their anger.80Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.第二节:写作(共1题,满分30分)假如你是中学生李华,你的美国朋友Jack给你的来信中寄来了一张自己的照片,请用英语给他写一封回信,内容如下:1表示惊讶;2介绍抽烟的危害;3给出戒烟的方法。

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