《备战2015高考》全国2015届高中英语试题汇编（第六期11月）：I单元 广东.doc

1、I单元广东 目录I单元广东1I1完形填空1I2语法填空3I3信息匹配13I4基础写作33I5读写任务37I1完形填空【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省广州市执信中学高三上学期期中考试（201411）】二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-30各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选择最佳答案。Although one might not agree because of some of the criticism of it, advertising is essential to the kind of society in which peopl

2、e in the United Kingdom, and a very 16 proportion of the world live. Advertising is necessary as a 17 of communicating with others, of telling them about the goods and services that are offered, and of which most of them would never 18 to hear at all if it were not for advertising. And advertising h

3、elps a great deal to promote a 19 standard of living.In talking about advertising, one should not think only 20 a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspapers or periodicals. In its widest 21 , advertising includes a host of other 22 such as packaging, shop displays and in the sen

4、se of communication even the spoken word of the salesman. 23 , the roots of advertising are to be found in the market place.For many years it was thought that it was enough to 24 goods and supply services, it is only more 25 that it has become increasingly understood that the production of goods is

5、a waste of resources 26 those goods can be sold at a fair price within a 27 time span. In the competitive society in which we live, it is essential that we go out and sell what we have to offer, and advertising plays an important role in this respect, whether selling at home or in 28 markets. Approx

6、imately 2 percent of the UK gross national product (GDP) is spent on advertising. But it must not be thought that this advertising tries to sell goods to consumers who do not want them. Of course, advertising does try to attract the interest of the 29 consumer, but if the articles when 30 does not m

7、atch up to the standards that the advertising suggests that it will, it is obviously exceedingly unlikely that the article will sell well.16.A.enjoyableB.considerableC.agreeableD.knowledgeable17.A.dataB.proportionC.meansD.message18.A.getB.putC.findD.avoid19.A.demandingB.raisingC.decliningD.rising20.

8、A.in honor ofB.in case ofC.in terms ofD.in favor of21.A.senseB.borderC.levelD.extent22.A.conferencesB.activitiesC.mattersD.actions23.A.Of allB.In allC.Above allD.After all24.A.protestB.programC.processD.produce25.A.quicklyB.immediatelyC.recentlyD.totally26.A.unlessB.thoughC.untilD.when27.A. inevitab

9、leB.comfortableC.reasonableD.available28.A. countryB.importC.jobD.export29.A. financialB.potentialC.essentialD.social30.A. presentedB.purchasedC.respondedD.respected【答案】【知识点】I1完形填空【文章综述】文章主要谈论了人们对广告的误解以及广告在我们的生活中的作用。【答案解析】16. B A. enjoyable快乐的 B. considerable 重要的；值得考虑的C. agreeable同意的 D. knowledgeabl

10、e学识渊博的；尽管有人由于一些对广告的批评不认可广告，但是广告在像英国这样一个现代化的国家里是必不可少的，是世界生活的重要组成部分。17. C A. data 数据B. proportion C. means 方式，方法D. message信息；as a means of作为一种手段；作为的工具。18. A A. get得到 B. put 放C. find 发现D. avoid避免；固定搭配get to hear听到19. D A. demanding需要的 B. raising 举起的，增加的C. declining下降的 D. rising上升的；广告可以帮助促进不断上升的生活水平的提高。

11、20. C A. in honor of 纪念B. in case of 万一C. in terms of 按照；用来D. in favor of支持；在在谈论到广告的时候,人们不应该只用来指电视上,或报纸、期刊上的广告。21. A A. sense意义 B. border边界 C. level 水平D. extent范围；In its widest sense在最广泛的意义上而言22. B A. conferences 会议B. activities 活动C. matters D. actions行动;根据下文的such as packaging, shop displays and in

12、the sense of communication even the spoken word of the salesman可知，上面指的是一系列的广告活动。23. D A. Of all 在所有当中B. In all 总计C. Above all 重要的是D. After all毕竟，终究；毕竟，广告起源于市场活动。24. D A. protest 抗议B. program 为制定计划C. process 处理D. produce生产；produce goods生产商品，下文也提到了production of goods。25. C A. quickly 快地B. immediately

13、立刻，马上C. recently最近 D. totally完全地；和上文的For many years对应，只是最近才明白,商品的生产是一种资源浪费。26. A A. unless除非，如果不 B. though尽管 C. until 直到才D. when当的时候；只是在近些年来人们才越来越清楚的认识到，制造出的产品如果不能在一定的时间内以公平的价格卖出的话，就是一种资源的浪费。27. C A. inevitable必然的，不可避免的 B. comfortable舒服的 C. reasonable合理的 D. available空闲的，有效的；在合理的时间周期28. D A. country国

14、家 B. import 进口C. job 工作D. export出口；根据at home or or连接的两个词意思相对，在本国市场或出口市场。29. B A. financial 金融的B. potential潜在的，可能的 C. essential 基本的，必要的D. social社会的；广告确实努力吸引潜在的消费者。30. B A. presented展示 B. purchased买 C. responded回复 D. respected尊重；根据后半句the article will sell well.，可推出，这里是买的意思，买和卖对应。I2语法填空【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省

15、实验中学高三第一次阶段考试（201410）】第二节 语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31 40 的相应位置上。If the population of the Earth keeps on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources (31)_(leave) to support life on the planet. By th

16、e middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue, we (32)_（use）up all the oil that drives our cars, for example. Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make (33) _ necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But (34

17、)_ of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution (35)_ the problem, (36)_, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. Sagan believes (37)_ before the Earths resources are (38)_(complete) exhausted it will be

18、 possible to change the atmosphere of Venus and therefore create a new world almost as large as the Earth (39)_. The difficulty is that Venus is much hotter than the Earth. (40)_, there is only a tiny amount of water there.【答案】【知识点 I2语法填空【答案解析】31.left,过去分词作后置定语。32.will have used到将来某个时间为止，将来完成时。33.it

19、指代后面的不定式。34.none表否定。35.to 和solution的固定搭配36.however，表转折37.that引导宾语从句pletely修饰形容词用副词。39.itself做同位语40.Besides或Moreover或Furthermore表递进关系。【英语卷(解析)2015届云南省玉溪一中高三上学期期中考试（201410）】第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或者括号内单词的正确形式。 People visit other countries for 61 (variety) reasons. Some

20、 travel on business; 62 travel to visit interesting places 63 are only found in other countries, such as the Taj Mahal in India, the temples of Thailand, or the Pyramids at Giza. 64 you go, and for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local peopl

21、e. While the majority of people youll meet when travelling are sure to be friendly and 65 (welcome), there are dangerstheft being the most common. Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. 66 is important to prepare for your trip in advance, and to tak

22、e precautions (警惕) while you 67 (travel). As you prepare 68 your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork. You dont want to get to your destination only 69 (find) you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire (到期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insuran

23、ce, so that if you are sick or injured during your travel, you will be able to get treatment. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have 70 international drivers licence.61._62._63._64._65._66._67._68._69._ 70._【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格

24、可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。【答案解析】61.various , 形容词做定语，各种各样的原因；62.others，some； others 结构；63.that/which ; 定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词是地点；64.Wherever，wherever引导的地点状语从句，无论你去哪儿：或无论因为什么原因，安全都是非常重要的；65.welcoming，welcoming （对来访或到达的人）热情的；欢迎的；66.It，it 做形式主语，代替后面动词不定式；67.are traveling，while后一般用进行时；68.for，

25、prepare for是固定短语；69.to find，only to do，表示一种出乎意料的结果；签证错了，当然是一种出乎意料的情况；70.an，后为原因，故用不定冠词an，表示“一”。【英语卷解析2015届河北省衡水中学高三上学期期中考试（201411）word版】第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some peop

26、le think 61._ matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, 62._ are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 63._ (succeed). The reason 64._ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first chi

27、ld and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 65._ same reason. What happens to the 66._ children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. T

28、he youngest child, 67._, often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 68._ (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didnt take many chances in 69._ lives. They usually 70._ (follow) orders. Rules didn

29、t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life. 【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【文章综述】本文讲述孩子在家里的顺序会影响到他们的人生 【答案解析】61. it 考查代词。It matters where you were born in you family这个句子it 是形式主语，真正的主语是where 引导的主语从句。 62.who 考查定语从句。Who引导的是oldest children的定语从句，做主语。 63. to succee

30、d 考查固定搭配。Be likely to do sth 可能做某事；64.for 考查介词。The reason for 表示。的原因。 65. the 考查冠词。The same reason同样的原因。66. other 考查代词。句意：家里的其它孩子呢？67.however/though 考查副词。句意：然而，最小 的孩子通常会得到特殊的照顾。 68.diffferently 考查副词。句意：但最后一项研究看问题的角度很是不同。69.their 考查代词。句意：他们没有抓住生活中出现的机会。70. followed 考查动词的时态。根据They didnt take many chan

31、ces in 69._ lives可知用一般过去时。【英语卷解析2015届吉林省实验中学高三上学期第三次质量检测（201411）】第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Long before, there was a large mountainside, where rested an eagles nest with four large eagle eggs. One day 61 earthquake rocked the mountain, causing one of the eggs t

32、o roll down the mountain to a chicken farm 62 (locate) in the valley below. The chickens were kind enough to care for the eagles egg, and an old hen volunteered to nurture (哺育) and raise the large egg.One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. Sadly, 63 , the eagle was raised to be a c

33、hicken. Soon, the eagle believed he was nothing more 64 a chicken. The eagle loved his present family, but his spirit cried out 65 more. While playing on the farm one day, the eagle happened to notice a group of mighty eagles soaring in the skies. “Oh,” the eagle cried, “I wish I could soar like tho

34、se birds.”The chickens roared with 66 (laugh), “You cannot soar with those birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar.”The eagle continued staring at his real family up above, 67 (dream) that he could be with them. Each time the eagle would let his dreams 68 (know), he was told it couldnt be

35、done. That is 69 the eagle learned to believe. The eagle, after time, stopped dreaming and continued to live like a chicken. Finally, after a long life as a chicken, the eagle passed away.You become what you believe you are. So, if you ever dream of becoming an eagle, follow 70 dreams. not the words

36、 of a chicken.【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【文章综述】本文讲述一个小鹰被鸡妈妈养大，因为其它小鸡的嘲笑，他也放弃想要飞翔的梦想，告诉我们如果有梦想就一定要去实现，不管别人说什么。 【答案解析】1. an 考查冠词；地震earthquake第一次出现，而且以元音开头，所以用不定冠词an2. located 考查后置定语 相当于which was located in the valley below3. however 考查连词。表转折，前一句提到孵化出来的是鹰，而后一句却把它当小鸡养4. than 考查固定短语。nothing more than，仅仅,只不过5. for 考查

37、介词。cry out for，迫切需要6. laughter 考查名词。介词with后接名词，笑声；7. dreaming 考查非谓语动词。Dreaming做伴随状语。8. be known/ known 考查非谓语动词。它使自己的梦想给大家知道，dreams做主语，所以用被动语态，而let后接动词原形,或者let sth done9. what 考查表语从句；从句believe缺宾语，因此填what10. Your 考查代词。名词dream需要限定词修饰，因为主语是you，因此填物主代词your【英语卷解析2015届河北省唐山一中高三上学期期中考试（201411）】第二节 语法填空 (共10

38、小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lori: Good morning, Chuck. Are you here 66 (wait) for Professor Johnson?Chuck: Oh, yes. Good morning, Lori. The professor asked me to come here 67 (have) an interview. Do you know something about job as 68 teachers assistant?Lori: Oh, yes. I kno

39、w all about it 69 I have work experience in this field. Last year, I did it for a long time.Chuck: Really? How did you like 70 ?Lori: Well, actually I think it was 71 (good) I had ever had at school. I was paid nine dollars an hour, which 72 (be) three dollars more than the school post office paid u

40、s.Chuck: Yeah, I bet this is a good salary. But what did you do?Lori: My responsibility was to help Professor Johnson grade the students homework. It wasnt hard and the professor was always available 73 there were any questions. I 74 improve myself through doing this job.Chuck: I think I would enjoy

41、 this kind of work. But Im a little worried about how much 75 it might take.Lori: Only about five or six hours a week and you can do that in your room.Chuck: It sounds good.【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【文章综述】本文讲述Chuck来约翰逊教授这来应聘，遇到 Lori，了解一些关于工作的情况；【答案解析】66 waiting 考查动词。句意：你在等待约翰逊教授吗？67. to have 考查非谓语动词。句意：教授让我来这进

42、行面试；68. a 考查冠词；句意：你想做了助教吗？69. because/as 考查连词。句意：我了解这些因为我有这方面的工作经验； 70. it 考查代词。How did you like it ?你认为这事如何？71. the best 考查形容词最高级。根据I had ever had at school可知用最高级；72. was 考查动词 的时态。根据I was paid nine dollars an hour,可知用一般过去时；73. if/when 考查连词。句意：如果有问题的话，教授会有空的；74. could 考查情态动词。句意：我能在工作中提高自己；75. time 考

43、查名词。根据下方提到Only about five or six hours a week and you can do that in your room可知在问需要多么时间，故用time;【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省广州市执信中学高三上学期期中考试（201411）】五、语法填空（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为66-75的相应位置上。Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by 66 questi

44、ons, “Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually, many of the teachers cant give students 67 efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway, 68 often simply say, “Read more and practise more, and you 69 (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers good 70 (su

45、ggest) are only helpful to arouse students interest in reading 71 not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally, I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing. 72 the English passages are written unde

46、r some rules or principles, the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing. Reading comprehension cant be independent from the knowledge of writing. So 73 (do) better in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study 74 questions are desig

47、ned and the relationship 75 questions and the reading materials.【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【答案解析】66.such 由后面列举的问题可知，此处是指“这样的”问题。67.an way是可数名词，可数名词前用aan。68.they 指代前文中的the teachers。69.will get 在“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中，陈述句的谓语动词要用一般将来时。70.suggestions 谓语是are，可见此名词要用复数。71.but 因helpful to与not helpful to显然转折关系，用but连接两个形容词短语作

48、表语。72.SinceAsBecause 因为英语段落写作要按照一些规则或原则,因此科学的阅读和理解可能与写作有着密切的关系。前后句有因果关系。73.to do 作目的状语，要用动词不定式。74.how 引导宾语从句，并在从句中作方式状语，即研究问题是“如何”设计的。75.between 表示两者之间。【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省实验中学高三第一次阶段考试（201410）】第二节 语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31 40 的相应位置上

49、。If the population of the Earth keeps on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources (31)_(leave) to support life on the planet. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue, we (32)_（use）up all the oil that drives our cars, for example. Even if sci

50、entists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make (33) _ necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But (34)_ of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution (35)_ the problem, (36)

51、_, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. Sagan believes (37)_ before the Earths resources are (38)_(complete) exhausted it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus and therefore create a new world almost as large as the Earth (39)_. The difficulty is t

52、hat Venus is much hotter than the Earth. (40)_, there is only a tiny amount of water there.【答案】【知识点 I2语法填空【答案解析】31.left,过去分词作后置定语。32.will have used到将来某个时间为止，将来完成时。33.it指代后面的不定式。34.none表否定。35.to 和solution的固定搭配36.however，表转折37.that引导宾语从句pletely修饰形容词用副词。39.itself做同位语40.Besides或Moreover或Furthermore表递进关系

53、。【英语卷(解析)2015届黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高三10月月考（201410）】第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）,答案写在答题卡对应的空格中！This happened in a third-grade classroom. Jim sat _61_ his desk and all of a sudden, there was a puddle(一滩水) between his feet and the front of his trousers was wet. He felt his heart was going to stop. He knew _62_ w

54、ould happen when his classmates found out. He looked up and there came the teacher with a look in her eyes that said he _63_ (discover).As the teacher was walking towards _64_, a classmate named Susie was carrying _65 _ goldfish bowl full of water to her desk. Suddenly, Susie tripped(绊倒) and, _66_ (

55、strange), dumped the whole bowl of water in Jims lap. He pretended to be angry, but all the while he was saying deep in his heart, “Thank you!”Jim became the object of sympathy instead of ridicule(嘲笑). The teacher brought him gym shorts to put on. All the others crawled(爬) on their hands and knees,

56、_67_ (clean) up around his desk. But _68_ life would have it, the ridicule that should have been his had been transferred(转移) to Susie. She tried to help, _69_ they told her to leave the room. _70 _ school was over, Jim walked over to Susie and whispered, “You did that on purpose, didnt you?”Susie w

57、hispered back, “I wet my trousers once, too!”【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。【答案解析】61.at，sit at the desk固定搭配，坐在椅子上；62.what，what 引导的宾语从句，在从句中做主语，句意是：他知道会发生什么事；63.had been discovered; 他的这种状况已经被发现了；时间是过去的过去，故应用过去完成时态；64.h

58、im，老师向他走来；65.a，一个装满水的金鱼缸；66.strangely，用副词做状语；67.cleaning，现在分词做伴随状语；68.as，As life would have it! 习语，生活就是这样69.but，她想帮忙，但是同学们误会她了，想让她离开教室；70When，表示在放学的时候；【英语卷(解析)2015届湖南省浏阳一中、攸县一中、醴陵一中三校高三联考（201411）】Section C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word th

59、at best fits the contextMore male nurses needed in hospitalsWe need more men in our hospital, not as doctors, 48_ as nurses. There are several reasons for wanting male nurses here. Men make excellent careers and are equally as good as women _49 taking care of others. In fact, many men take good care

60、 of their children, wives, parents, sisters, brothers and even 50 nieces and nephews. Another reason that men make great nurses is _ 51 in general, men are physically stronger than women. Also, male nurses can be a great help in keeping patients still 52 they receive painful treatment, such as when

61、bandages covering wounds are changed. Another advantage to having male nurses is that they see things from a different angle from women, 53 allows the hospital to work better 54 if we only approach problems one way. Having a mix of male and female nurses also helps create _55_ fun atmosphere, which

62、helps patients recover faster.【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。【答案解析】48.but，notbut，不是而是，我们需要更多的男性，不是当医生而是当护士；49.at，在方面；50.their ，与前面their children顺接；51.that，reason做主语，其后的表语从句一般用that；52.while/when/as, 时间状语从，当时候；53.which，

63、which引导的非限制性定语从，代替前面的整个句子；54.than，比较级+than；55.a，atmosphere当气氛；氛围讲的时候是可数名词；【英语卷（解析）2015届辽宁师大附中高三上学期10月模块考试（201410）】阅读下面短文材料，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（10*1.5） (一) Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear _1_time going by. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my

64、 opinion, for one thing, it is to realize our value, our idea _2_ matters a lot.No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we are full of energy. We have the _3_(good)conditions in our lives. Good memories, good understandings and so on. We should _4_full use o

65、f these conditions to study more.For_5_, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must enrich our lives, _6_ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth _7_ (remember) when we are old.Then when we are really old, when we cannot move a

66、ny_8_, we can be proud of our_9_(achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness _10_we can say we have no regret in our lives.【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【文章综述】本文讲述年轻就是财富，随着时间的流逝一切都将消失，但为青春奋斗所取得的成就会让我们人生更加丰富。 【答案解析】1. with 考查介词。With time going by 随着时间的流逝。 2. that 考查强调句。句意：在我看来，意识到自己价值，是非常重要的。It is that用来强调

67、to realize our value, our idea。 3. best 考查最高级。句意：在我们生活中有最好的状态。根据in our lives.故用最高级。4. make 考查动词短语。Make full use of 充分利用。5.another 考查固定短语。上文提到for one thing,一方面，故for another另一方面。6 which 考查定语从句。句意：他们必须能非常我们的生活，这会给我们增加很多的经历，这些经历当我们岁数大时很值得记住。7. remembering 考查固定短语。 Be worth doing 值得做某事；8. more/longer 考查固定

68、短语。Not any longer 不再。9. achievements 考查名词。句意：我们能以我们所取得的经历感到骄傲，我们没有任何遗憾。10 and 考查连词。我们能以我们所取得的经历感到骄傲，我们没有任何遗憾。两个句子是并列关系。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省阳东一中、广雅中学高三第一次联考（201410）】第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1625的相应位置上。Six days of spring rain had created

69、a wild river _16_(run) by Nancy Browns farmAs she tried to drive her cows to higher ground, she _17_(slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunkNancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great _18_(difficult）The water _19_(rise)Nancys pace got slower and slowerFinally, all she could do was to t

70、hrow her arm around Lizzies neck and try to hang onAbout 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to _20_ (succeed) pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land It took rescuers another two hours to discover Nancy_21_ helicopter lowered a doctor, _22_attached Nancy to a life-support l

71、iftThey raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, _23_the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelterWhen the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highlandLizzie was gone. _24_was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost“I owe my life _25_her,” said Nancy so

72、bbingly【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。【答案解析】16.running，现在分词做后置定语，表示主动；17.slipped,与hit并列，应用slip的一般过去时态，注意双写p；18.difficulty，介词后应当使用名词形式；19.was rising，表示现在河水正在上涨；20.successfully，用副词形式做状语，修饰pull；21.A，用不定冠词表示“一”；22.who，引导非

73、限制性定语从句，先行词是doctor；23.where，引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少状语成分，且先行词是the school gym,表示“地点”，故用where；24.She，代指Lizzie，上文已经说明Lizzie是她；Lizzie managed to _20_ (succeed) pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land。25.to，oweto固定搭配，把归功于。I3信息匹配【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省惠州市第一中学（惠州市）高三第二次调研考试（201410）WORD版】阅读下列应用

74、文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。首先，请阅读以下活动场所的介绍：ATown Park Shelter offers rental shelters with various picnic tables, grills and play equipment for chilldren. Keep the food simple and easy, like barbecuing hot dogs or hamburgers. Follow up with a fun birthday cake from a grocery store or y

75、our own kitchen. We specially provide some firefighters equipment in case of a fire.BMcDonalds offers kids parties that include a party hostess dressed up as a cartoon movie star, food and cake at reasonable prices. Another great thing about the fast food reataurant is that fascinating playlands or

76、plastic ball pits are available here so that kids can be entertained a lot while adults chat and relax a bit.CGlory Childrens Museum can be a great place for kids under ten to hold a birthday party if you are interested in the history of fast food like hamburgers and snacks as well as the developmen

77、t of movies. We have party hostesses and provide some supplies. You may only need to bring a birthday cake and presents. DChatari Movie Theater rents out the entire theater with a big group discount on snacks and soda. Popular cartoon movies like Firefighters in McDonalds and An Escape from Tidys Co

78、mmunity are on show every weekend. We particularly even allow you to bring in your own snacks and birthday cakes.ERichard Scarry Fire Station provides rooms that we allow the local residents to use for free. Also, our fire department gives the children of a birthday party a tour of the station and l

79、et them try on some of the firefighters equipment and get their photos taken as birthday gifts. FThe Neighbourhood Club House is a club house in the community, which is either free or can be rented for a nominal fee by residents. It will give you more room than your home, and it is close enough to y

80、our home that you could set up the birthday party very easily.请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关场所： 46. Marys mother, a successful businesswoman, would like to hold a grand birthday party for Marys fourteenth birthday this Saturday. The party should be held in an unusual place where Mary and her friends can eat sn

81、acks, play games as well as see films.47. Tony will be five years old next Sunday. Considering the weather is becoming warmer, his parents plan to take him to a place where they can have a barbecue, eat a birthday cake and play games with some relatives.48. Linda plans to invite her best friend Tom

82、to celebrate her eleventh birthday. Both the children are fond of hamburgers, French fries and Coke. Also, the parents of the children want to take the opportunity to chat as well.49. Hunter would like to invite five friends to stay in his community to celebrate his fifteenth birthday. However, his

83、home is very small, and his parents dont want to hold the party outside their community or spend too much money on it.50. Peter, a ten-year-old boy, respects firefighters very much and shows great interest in extinguishing fire equipment and stories about firefighters. For his coming birthday, his p

84、arents hope to prepare a unique birthday party for him.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【思路点拨】考查学生的阅读和分析能力。阅读时注意寻找类似的关联和关键词。【答案解析】46.D 根据D中的We particularly even allow you to bring in your own snacks and birthday cakes与D中的snacks, play games as well as see films等判断。47.A 根据A中的play equipment for chilldren. Keep the food

85、simple and easy, like barbecuing hot dogs or hamburgers.与题干中的eat a birthday cake and play games with some relatives.等判断选A。48.B 根据B 中的food and cake at reasonable prices，parents chat以及题干中的hamburgers, French fries and Coke，parents chat等判断选B。49.F 根据F中的It will give you more room than your home, and it is

86、 close enough to your home that you could set up the birthday party very easily.与题干中的enough room，spend too much money on it等判断选F。50.E 根据E中的firefighters和fire equipment及题干中the firefighters equipment的判断选E。【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省实验中学高三第一次阶段考试（201410）】第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号

87、的相应选项字母涂黑。(选择E请填涂AB， 选择F请填涂CD)首先请阅读下列警方通报查找人员的信息：A. Name: Ziggy NizottHeight: 1.82 mWeight: 90kgAge: 35Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.B. Name: Dennis TsokasHeight: 1.95 mWeight: 70 kgAge: 28Details: Well known to local police having been arrested seve

88、ral times for pick-pocketing.C. Name: Michael ClarkeHeight: 1.7 mWeight: 65 kgAge: 20Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.D. Name: Mark HughesHeight: 1.6 mWeight: 60kgAge: 29Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of grocery stores, banks and post

89、 offices.E. Name: Herb ElliotHeight: 1.6 mWeight: 90kgAge: 22Details: Recently released from prison where he served 2 years for selling stolen goods.F. Name: William DanielsHeight: 1.6 mWeight: 90kgAge: 32Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car theft.以下是相关事件及人物的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹

90、配起来。61. A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses. 62. Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered t

91、he National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair. 63. A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a

92、 woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous. 64. At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food.

93、 The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair. 65. A car was stolen from the supermarket carpark on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue

94、 backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the cars recovery. 【答案】【知识点I3信息匹配【答案解析】61.E，根据描述的特征和相片short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.62.D根据描述的特征和相片a man armed with a gun；being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair. 63.A 根据描述的特征和相片A tall, strong built man with blonde hair,

95、 a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses64. B。根据描述的特征和相片very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair. 65. C。根据描述的特征和相片.1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack.【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省惠州市第一中学（惠州市）高三第二次调研考试（201410）WORD版】阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置

96、上。首先，请阅读以下活动场所的介绍：ATown Park Shelter offers rental shelters with various picnic tables, grills and play equipment for chilldren. Keep the food simple and easy, like barbecuing hot dogs or hamburgers. Follow up with a fun birthday cake from a grocery store or your own kitchen. We specially provide so

97、me firefighters equipment in case of a fire.BMcDonalds offers kids parties that include a party hostess dressed up as a cartoon movie star, food and cake at reasonable prices. Another great thing about the fast food reataurant is that fascinating playlands or plastic ball pits are available here so

98、that kids can be entertained a lot while adults chat and relax a bit.CGlory Childrens Museum can be a great place for kids under ten to hold a birthday party if you are interested in the history of fast food like hamburgers and snacks as well as the development of movies. We have party hostesses and

99、 provide some supplies. You may only need to bring a birthday cake and presents. DChatari Movie Theater rents out the entire theater with a big group discount on snacks and soda. Popular cartoon movies like Firefighters in McDonalds and An Escape from Tidys Community are on show every weekend. We pa

100、rticularly even allow you to bring in your own snacks and birthday cakes.ERichard Scarry Fire Station provides rooms that we allow the local residents to use for free. Also, our fire department gives the children of a birthday party a tour of the station and let them try on some of the firefighters

101、equipment and get their photos taken as birthday gifts. FThe Neighbourhood Club House is a club house in the community, which is either free or can be rented for a nominal fee by residents. It will give you more room than your home, and it is close enough to your home that you could set up the birth

102、day party very easily.请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关场所： 46. Marys mother, a successful businesswoman, would like to hold a grand birthday party for Marys fourteenth birthday this Saturday. The party should be held in an unusual place where Mary and her friends can eat snacks, play games as well as see films.47

103、. Tony will be five years old next Sunday. Considering the weather is becoming warmer, his parents plan to take him to a place where they can have a barbecue, eat a birthday cake and play games with some relatives.48. Linda plans to invite her best friend Tom to celebrate her eleventh birthday. Both

104、 the children are fond of hamburgers, French fries and Coke. Also, the parents of the children want to take the opportunity to chat as well.49. Hunter would like to invite five friends to stay in his community to celebrate his fifteenth birthday. However, his home is very small, and his parents dont

105、 want to hold the party outside their community or spend too much money on it.50. Peter, a ten-year-old boy, respects firefighters very much and shows great interest in extinguishing fire equipment and stories about firefighters. For his coming birthday, his parents hope to prepare a unique birthday

106、 party for him.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【思路点拨】考查学生的阅读和分析能力。阅读时注意寻找类似的关联和关键词。【答案解析】46.D 根据D中的We particularly even allow you to bring in your own snacks and birthday cakes与D中的snacks, play games as well as see films等判断。47.A 根据A中的play equipment for chilldren. Keep the food simple and easy, like barbecuing hot dog

107、s or hamburgers.与题干中的eat a birthday cake and play games with some relatives.等判断选A。48.B 根据B 中的food and cake at reasonable prices，parents chat以及题干中的hamburgers, French fries and Coke，parents chat等判断选B。49.F 根据F中的It will give you more room than your home, and it is close enough to your home that you coul

108、d set up the birthday party very easily.与题干中的enough room，spend too much money on it等判断选F。50.E 根据E中的firefighters和fire equipment及题干中the firefighters equipment的判断选E。【英语卷解析2015届河北省衡水中学高三上学期期中考试（201411）word版】第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短语内容，从短文后的奇特选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。1. What Teenagers Can Do To Earn

109、More RespectAs teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life. 36 By doing the following thin

110、gs, you will earn more respect.Contribute to the householdAt the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. 37 All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that youre o

111、ld enough and capable, why shouldnt you contribute to the household? 38 Be responsible 39 Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework , or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that the

112、y can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.3. Solve more of your own problem without asking for helpInstead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way ” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task fo

113、r the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have make an honest effort to solve your own problems. 40 When you become a good problem solver, you increase your valve to the community.A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.B. By being aware of these manners and traits, you

114、can manage them sooner.C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.D. This includes. But is not limited to , your dishes and your room.E. It will make your life more pleasant.F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.G. When speaking to

115、a group, speak loud enough.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】 本篇文章是关于青少年要如何赢得别人尊敬和信任的几点建议。首先要学会在家里帮忙做家务，即使从最简单的洗碗叠被做起。其次，要学会负责任，哪怕是自己个人卫生也要做好。最后，要学会独立解决问题。当把这些都做好的时候，人们对你的信任也就随之而来了 【答案解析】36. B考查上下文的推理判断能力。前句中出现的manners和traits以及后句的句式和F选项的句式以及句中的these manners和traits恰好呼应，语义上也能起到承上启下的作用，所以判断B选项正确。37. D考查上下文的推理判断能力。前

116、句讲你应该学会自己收拾卫生，而E选项This includes. But is not limited to , your dishes and your room. “这包括在内，但不能局限在收拾自己碗筷和房间上”恰好能承接上文，故D选项正确。38. C考查上下文的推理判断能力。本段内容是建议青少年要学会做家务活来帮助家人。所以所填句子应该和做家务帮忙有关，而且从段落安排上看，最后一句话应该起到总结概括作用，由此判断C选项正确。句意：“如果你帮忙做家务，那么平时做这种家务的人会很感激。39. A考查上下文的推理判断能力。由后句Whether they are basic things, 可以

117、推断前句应该出现they所替代的名词，而根据下文举的例子like brushing your teeth or doing your homework 等可知A选项符合语境，能引领下文。句意：每个人都有某些责任。故A为正确选项。40. F考查上下文的推理判断能力。在本段中作者建议人们不要轻易向人求助，要在自己努力而未果的情况下去找人帮忙，纵观选项，只有F选项符合语境，能承接上文【英语卷解析2015届河北省唐山一中高三上学期期中考试（201411）】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（如果所用的答题卡没有E

118、、F、G选项，则选E涂A、B，选F涂A、C，选G涂A、D。） 36 The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example to pay its army, to build public facilities and to buy goods from abroad, and only the people of the country can supply the money. 37 That is, a person pays according to the amount of his inc

119、ome. Whether he is a merchant, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else, he must pay tax if his income is more than a certain amount. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government.Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewelry, tobacco,

120、 wine, etc. When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops. 38 People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on things that they and their families need. We need policemen to ca

121、tch thieves, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid. 39 And we cannot have an army without paying for it. 40 We have no real cause to com

122、plain when we are asked to pay taxes for the good of ourselves and for our fellow citizens. A. Why must we pay taxes?B. Why do people often complain?C. Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided.D. Taxes, however, should be cancelled.E. One of the most important taxes is income tax.F. We call it “indirect”

123、 tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper.G. Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本文讲述为什么我们要缴税，用来做为什么，都包括哪些税收 ，这些是公民的义务； 【答案解析】36.A 根据下方提到The answer is that the government needs money for many things答案是政府需要钱来做许多的

124、事情，故选A，为什么我们必须缴税；37.E 根据下方提到That is, a person pays according to the amount of his income也就是说，根据他的收入来上税，故选E，最重要的税是收入税收；38.F 根据上文提到When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops.当这个东西进入一个国家，需要一定的关税，故选F，这就叫间接税收；39.G 根据下方提到And

125、 we cannot have an army without paying for it.我们不得不为军队支付费用，故选G，最重要的是，国家必需有军队来保护不受敌人的袭击。40.C 根据下方提到We have no real cause to complain when we are asked to pay taxes for the good of ourselves and for our fellow citizens.我们没有理由抱怨我们的税收，故选C，税收是不可避免的。【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省广州市执信中学高三上学期期中考试（201411）】第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每

126、小题1分，满分5分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。选E涂AB; 选F涂CD。以下是音乐会的信息：A. Pop star: Singer and composer Emil Chau, one of the most admired music idols in China and Southeast Asia, will perform a solo concert in Beijing. Chau was born in Hong Kong and attended college in Taiwan. He has released

127、 more than 30 albums in Mandarin, Cantonese and English. Time: 7:30 pm, March 31 Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu, Haidian District Tel: 6833-5552B. Beautiful timbre: Jasmine Leong will meet her Beijing fans next month. Singing with beautiful timbre, Leong will present a series of love storie

128、s to the audience. To highlight the theme of love, 200 sets of lovers tickets, valued at 1800 yuan will be presented. Tickets: 180-980 yuan (US$22-121) Time/date: 7:30 pm, September 9 Location: Workers Gymnasium, Gongti Beilu, Chaoyang District Tel: 6501-6655 C. Music for children: Some 50 colourful

129、 music-related performances will be staged until August 28 in an “Open the Door to Music” series of concerts, in a move to foster Chinese childrens taste for art. The concert series will be held in several venues, sponsored by the Forbidden City Concert Hall and supported by the Beijing Municipal Cu

130、lture Bureau. Tickets: 10-100 yuan (US$1-12) Time/date: 2 pm or 7:30 pm, July 20-August 28 Location: mainly in the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Zhongshan Park, some in Peking University Hall in Haidian District and in the China Puppet Art Theatre and Poly Theatre Tel: 6506-5343, 6506-5345D. Feel t

131、he mood: Jonathan Lee will host his 2006 concert in Beijing. As the master of music in Taiwan, Lee is famous for his unique annotation of love, mood and life. Time: 7:30 pm, March 24, 25 Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu, Haidian District Tel: 6835-4020 E. Commemorative show: To mark the 100th

132、 anniversary of the birth of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, the founder of modern prose drama, a concert titled “Noras Songs” will be given. Time: 7:30 pm, March 20 Place: Peking University Concert Hall Tel: 6275-2279, 6275-9637 F.Chamber music: The chamber concert series of China Philharmonic S

133、ymphony Orchestra will greet audiences with a woodwind quintet, a string quartet plus Bachs piano concerto and suite. Time: 7:30 pm, March 25 Place: The Concert Hall of the Central Conservatory of Music, 43 Baojiajie, Xicheng District Tel: 6641-4759, 6642-5744 以下内容是与音乐会相关的信息，请匹配与之相关的音乐会。51. To remem

134、ber Henrik Ibsen, with pianist Wolfgang Plagge, violinist Annar Folles and soprano Gao Xia, the Norwegian Ibsen Trio will present the classic works of the celebrated playwright.52. Jasmine Leong is a Malaysian singer who is very popular on the Taiwan music scene. Focusing on lyrical songs, Leongs Be

135、ijing performance will also tap into rock & roll music.53. His platinum albums such as “You Make Me Happy and Sad”, “Flowery Heart”, “Music Brings Us Together” and “Emil & Friends” have brought him numerous awards in Singapore, and Chinas Taiwan and Hong Kong.54. Jonathan Lee represents the creative

136、 spirit of the past 20 years in Taiwan and many renowned singers like Sarah Chan (Chen Shuhua), Sandy Lam (Lin Yilian), Emil Chau (Zhou Huajian) and Karen Mok (Mo Wenwei) draw great inspiration from Lees works.55. The mix of musical treats for children in Beijing includes various kinds of art forms,

137、 including Western classical music and Chinese traditional music, as well as puppet plays, crosstalk shows, and highlights of Chinese local operas such as Peking Operas and Kunqu Operas.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【答案解析】51.E 关键词Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen,52.B 关键词Jasmine Leong，Beijing performance53.A 关键词Si

138、ngapore, and Chinas Taiwan and Hong Kong.54.D关键词Jonathan Lee、the master of music in Taiwan,55.C关键词Music for children【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省实验中学高三第一次阶段考试（201410）】第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。(选择E请填涂AB， 选择F请填涂CD)首先请阅读下列警方通报查找人员的信息：A. Name: Ziggy NizottHeight: 1.82 mWe

139、ight: 90kgAge: 35Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.B. Name: Dennis TsokasHeight: 1.95 mWeight: 70 kgAge: 28Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.C. Name: Michael ClarkeHeight: 1.7 mWeight: 65 kgAge: 20D

140、etails: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.D. Name: Mark HughesHeight: 1.6 mWeight: 60kgAge: 29Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of grocery stores, banks and post offices.E. Name: Herb ElliotHeight: 1.6 mWeight: 90kgAge: 22Details: Recently release

141、d from prison where he served 2 years for selling stolen goods.F. Name: William DanielsHeight: 1.6 mWeight: 90kgAge: 32Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car theft.以下是相关事件及人物的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。61. A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterda

142、y afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses. 62. Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by

143、bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair. 63. A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If yo

144、u see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous. 64. At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall

145、and thin, clean shaven with short light hair. 65. A car was stolen from the supermarket carpark on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the cars recovery. 【答案】【知识点I3信息匹配【答案解析】61.E

146、，根据描述的特征和相片short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.62.D根据描述的特征和相片a man armed with a gun；being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair. 63.A 根据描述的特征和相片A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses64. B。根据描述的特征和相片very tall and thin, c

147、lean shaven with short light hair. 65. C。根据描述的特征和相片.1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack.【英语卷(解析)2015届黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高三10月月考（201410）】第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Britains high streets are dying slowlyTwenty years ago, the prosperous high street(

148、繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities. It was crowded with customers. _36_ Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers. With about 14 shops down every day, Britains high streets are dying little by little._37_ Its fairly easy to understand. To start with, people are spending

149、 less because of the economic recession(衰退). On top of that, more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping. And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either. _38_ Finally, there are the out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at

150、 very low prices.What can be done? Prime Minister David Cameron has hired Mary Portas, a British business woman and star of TV show Mary Queen of Shops, to bring some life back into Britains high streets. Shes talked about creating “magnets(磁石)” to attract people back to the centre. _39_ In one town

151、, a bicycle rickshaw(人力车) service is delivering peoples shopping to their homes. _40_, where children can be cared for while parents are shopping.Members of the public have also voiced their opinions. “My ideal shopping center is one where theres a wide selection of attractive looking shops, with ch

152、eap parking and good public transport links,” said a 28-year-old man. “Id like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later,” said a 22-year-old girl.A. They have to pay increasing high rents.B. But he is not the only one to solve the problem.C. But thats all changed

153、.D. In another town, they set up a nursery,E. In another town, they set up night shopping centers, F. They can make a fortune overnight.G. Why are high streets in such a desperate situation?【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本文讲述的是英国繁华的商业区正走向衰落。 【答案解析】36. C 根据上文提到It was crowded with customers.充满了顾客，再根据下方提到Nowaday

154、s, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers.没有几个人和商店可知已经发生改错，故选C项。37.G 根据下方提到To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recession(衰退).可知在问为什么如此萧条，故选G项。38.A 根据上文提到And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either对于店主来说也不容易，故选A他们不得不支付高额的租金。39.B 根据上

155、文提到Shes talked about creating “magnets(磁石)” to attract people back to the centre.她提到创造磁石来吸引人们回来，故选B，但这不是唯一的需要解决的问题。40.E 根据上文提到In one town, a bicycle rickshaw(人力车) service is delivering peoples shopping to their homes一个小镇，用人力车把人们送回来，故选E另外一个小镇建议了幼儿园。【英语卷（解析）2015届浙江省重点中学协作体高三第一次适应性测试（201411）】第二节：信息匹配下面

156、是一些电影的相关信息，请阅读下文，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列的应用文： A. Hello KittyThe famous cartoon character known as Hello Kitty was created by Japanese company Sanrio in 1974 and quickly became a pop cultural phenomenon through a series of animated television shows. This collection of the Hello Kitty series includes five

157、volumes for a total of 25 episodes, such as Hello Kitty Tells Fairy Tales, Hello Kitty Plays Pretend. B. Jimmy Neutron This is a funny, silly, and colorfully animated childrens film featuring Jimmy Neutron. Jimmy has created all kinds of interesting things to make his life easier, including a roboti

158、c dog, Goddard, who follows him everywhere. Jimmy and his friend, Carl, use a homemade spaceship to launch a satellite. C. Sesame Street Elmo runs across a Magic Cookbook and sets free a Genie that lives inside. Together, Elmo and the Genie explore the fun world of cooking and making food, with the

159、help from Emeril Lagasse and Heather Headley, who show tips on making pizzas and pocket foods. D. Sing and Dance With Barney Barney has planned a very special sing-along party and invited many of his friends, old and new. The group enjoys singing their all-time favorites, while being transported to

160、magical places. It has over 55 minutes of singing and dancing. E. Blues Clues Steve and Blue explore the worlds of math and reading as they help each other with familiar activities. Viewers are invited to join in the counting, reading, adding and subtracting.F. Adventures of Willy FogEerie lakes, bo

161、ttomless pits, dinosaurs, and volcanic eruptions are just a few of the places laying in wait for Willy Fog and his friends in this exciting journey. Trying to get to the centre of the earth proves a lot more difficult than they originally thought.请阅读以下有关学生的信息，然后为他们选择要看的电影：61. Robert studies in an ar

162、t school. Not only does he like singing, but he is good at dancing.This weekend he is going to see a film about singing and dancing. 62. Turner is a brave boy who likes adventure. Everyone knows that he has rich imagination. Turner wishes he could travel to the centre of the earth. 63. Lena is a lov

163、ely girl who is only ten years old. In her spare time she likes watching cartoon. Among all the cartoon characters she likes cats best. 64. Philip, a clever student, likes science very much. He is especially interested in computer and robot. He wishes he could be an astronaut in the future. 65. Nanc

164、y shows special interest in cooking. At home she often watches her mother cooking in the kitchen room. Besides, Nancy loves seeing films about fairy tales.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】文章讲述的是几部电影的简介。【答案解析】61.D. 根据It has over 55 minutes of singing and dancing.62.F. 根据Adventures of Willy Fog63.A. 根据This collec

165、tion of the Hello Kitty series includes five volumes for a total of 25 episodes, such as Hello Kitty Tells Fairy Tales, Hello Kitty Plays Pretend.64.B. 根据B部分内容。65.C. 根据Elmo runs across a Magic Cookbook and sets free a Genie that lives inside.【英语卷（解析）2015届辽宁师大附中高三上学期10月模块考试（201410）】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分

166、10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Love Your Parents Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of lifeYou love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of wh

167、o you are_71 Tell them you love them every morningA gentle good morning and I love you will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world Respect them more and cherish these momentsYou can us

168、e these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when youre off on your ownIts OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend 72 Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more re

169、spect from themIt may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to cleanHowever, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hotUnderstand that parents are human beings and make mistakes 73 Since you can forgi

170、ve your friends, why not forgive your parents? Keep company with themDo things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them 74 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another Some people simply may not be able to love thei

171、r parents 75 Seek help if you are being abused（虐待）in anywayParents do not have a right to harm you AParents will in turn express their love to you BForgiveness is the key CHere are some ways to love your parents DThere can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example EAnyway, spend as

172、much time with them as you can FAfter this, share your feelings with your parentsGPlease remember parents are as important as friends【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】 本文提到你爱父母不仅仅是他们养育了你，他们是你的一部分，学会如何真正的爱父母。 【答案解析】71.C 根据上文提到爱父母是一生的重要部分，你爱他们可能是因为他们生了你，养育了你，故选C下面是一些爱父母的方法。72.F 根据上文提到Act calmly, cool off, write do

173、wn your feelings, or talk to a friend保持冷静，写你的感受或与朋友交流，故选F之后与父母分享你的感受。73.B 根据上文提到Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes明白父母也是人也会犯错，与下方提到Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?因为你能原谅你的父母，为什么不能原谅你的父母，故提到原谅这个话题，故选B项。74.E 根据上文提到Keep company with themDo things

174、 with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them与他们呆在一起，与父母一块看电视，去某个地方玩，故选E尽可能与父母多的在一起，故选E项。75.D 根据下方提到Seek help if you are being abused（虐待）in anywayParents do not have a right to harm you当被虐待时寻求帮助，父母没有权利伤害你，故选D有一些现实的因素存在，如家庭暴力。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省惠州市第一中学（惠州市）高三第二次调研考试（201410）WORD版】阅读下列应用文

175、及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。首先，请阅读以下活动场所的介绍：ATown Park Shelter offers rental shelters with various picnic tables, grills and play equipment for chilldren. Keep the food simple and easy, like barbecuing hot dogs or hamburgers. Follow up with a fun birthday cake from a grocery store or yo

176、ur own kitchen. We specially provide some firefighters equipment in case of a fire.BMcDonalds offers kids parties that include a party hostess dressed up as a cartoon movie star, food and cake at reasonable prices. Another great thing about the fast food reataurant is that fascinating playlands or p

177、lastic ball pits are available here so that kids can be entertained a lot while adults chat and relax a bit.CGlory Childrens Museum can be a great place for kids under ten to hold a birthday party if you are interested in the history of fast food like hamburgers and snacks as well as the development

178、 of movies. We have party hostesses and provide some supplies. You may only need to bring a birthday cake and presents. DChatari Movie Theater rents out the entire theater with a big group discount on snacks and soda. Popular cartoon movies like Firefighters in McDonalds and An Escape from Tidys Com

179、munity are on show every weekend. We particularly even allow you to bring in your own snacks and birthday cakes.ERichard Scarry Fire Station provides rooms that we allow the local residents to use for free. Also, our fire department gives the children of a birthday party a tour of the station and le

180、t them try on some of the firefighters equipment and get their photos taken as birthday gifts. FThe Neighbourhood Club House is a club house in the community, which is either free or can be rented for a nominal fee by residents. It will give you more room than your home, and it is close enough to yo

181、ur home that you could set up the birthday party very easily.请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关场所： 46. Marys mother, a successful businesswoman, would like to hold a grand birthday party for Marys fourteenth birthday this Saturday. The party should be held in an unusual place where Mary and her friends can eat sna

182、cks, play games as well as see films.47. Tony will be five years old next Sunday. Considering the weather is becoming warmer, his parents plan to take him to a place where they can have a barbecue, eat a birthday cake and play games with some relatives.48. Linda plans to invite her best friend Tom t

183、o celebrate her eleventh birthday. Both the children are fond of hamburgers, French fries and Coke. Also, the parents of the children want to take the opportunity to chat as well.49. Hunter would like to invite five friends to stay in his community to celebrate his fifteenth birthday. However, his h

184、ome is very small, and his parents dont want to hold the party outside their community or spend too much money on it.50. Peter, a ten-year-old boy, respects firefighters very much and shows great interest in extinguishing fire equipment and stories about firefighters. For his coming birthday, his pa

185、rents hope to prepare a unique birthday party for him.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【思路点拨】考查学生的阅读和分析能力。阅读时注意寻找类似的关联和关键词。【答案解析】46.D 根据D中的We particularly even allow you to bring in your own snacks and birthday cakes与D中的snacks, play games as well as see films等判断。47.A 根据A中的play equipment for chilldren. Keep the food s

186、imple and easy, like barbecuing hot dogs or hamburgers.与题干中的eat a birthday cake and play games with some relatives.等判断选A。48.B 根据B 中的food and cake at reasonable prices，parents chat以及题干中的hamburgers, French fries and Coke，parents chat等判断选B。49.F 根据F中的It will give you more room than your home, and it is

187、close enough to your home that you could set up the birthday party very easily.与题干中的enough room，spend too much money on it等判断选F。50.E 根据E中的firefighters和fire equipment及题干中the firefighters equipment的判断选E。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省阳东一中、广雅中学高三第一次联考（201410）】第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）首先，请阅读下列的应用文：A. Chapter One. you

188、 probably have an image in your mind of what the “perfect or “ideal” body looks like. Try not to press yourself to look that way. Each person is born with genes that control the shape of his/her body. Everyone is different. Its important to be comfortable with the body you have.B. Chapter Two. You u

189、se energy for everything you do. That energy comes from the food you eat. Too much food or too little exercise causes your body to store the extra energy in fat cells. But, if you exercise regularly and eat a healthy diet, youll feel healthier and stronger not to mention look great. C. Chapter Three

190、. Your body runs best on foods high in carbohydrates and low in fat and sugar. Eating a healthy diet will provide your body with everything it needs to run smoothly. Your body breaks down proteins into amino acids(氨基酸), so you dont need to take in the amino acids separately.D. Chapter Four. Exercise

191、 does more than just burn calories. For instance, regular exercise makes your muscles strong and flexible, and increases the amount of muscle you have. It also makes your heart stronger and lowers your blood pressure; E. Chapter Five. Always warm up and stretch for 5-10 minutes before you do strengt

192、h or endurance exercises. Afterwards, take 10 minutes to cool down. Your heart should beat normally when you stop. Exercising with a group may help you to exercise regularly.F. Chapter Six. Supplementation of a mixture of essential amino acids will increase protein synthesis (蛋白质综合体). While suppleme

193、nting with either carbohydrate or amino acids may limit muscle damage and stimulate (激励) protein synthesis, there is increasing evidence that the combination can have an addictive effect.以下是与上述章节相关的读者，请匹配读者和他/她需要了解的相关信息的所在章节。46. Charity: He always breathes heavily and his heart beats irregularly whe

194、n he finishes his exercise. He wonders whether there is something wrong with his body or whether he is not suited for physical exercises.47. Wander: She likes eating meat a lot every day as she thinks that meat can provide people with energy. Besides, she does sports on weekends. However, she is not

195、 energetic enough to face the pressure.48. Helly: She has tried many ways of keeping fit, but she still gets fat because of stress from work. She doesnt look well.49. Tammy: He is a Grade One college student majoring in gymnastics. He must write a passage about what a healthy body is.50. Pandy: He i

196、s a coach, working in a gym. He will start a new course next month on how to lose weight. For the first few lessons, he is going to talk about why people have to exercise.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【技巧点拨】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比，然后确定答案。【答案解析】46. E 关键词是heart, beat。47. C 关键词是foodsin fat与eating meat a lot。48. B 关键词

197、是look great与look well。49. A 关键词是an image of what the “perfect or “ideal” body与write a passage about what a healthy body is。50. D 关键词是regular exercise makes your muscles与why people have to exercise。【英语卷解析2015届北京市重点中学高三上学期第一次月考（201410）】EImagine yourself in a small airplane 3,300 meters above the groun

198、d. The engines roar in your ears as you move towards the open door. Then you re outside, falling with the wind whipping past your ears. As the ground rushes up at you, you open your parachute. _71_. All in all, you were in free fall for only 30 seconds-the longest 30 seconds of your life._72_. Howev

199、er, a growing number of adventurers are taking the risk. Obviously skydiving isnt something you can just try, like fishing or bowling. So, if you want to attempt the sport, youll need to go to ground school._73_. The course is taught by licensed skydiving instructors who have been jumping for years.

200、Theyll teach you how to keep your body position stable. Youll also learn to be constantly aware of your altitude and, most importantly, when to open your parachute.Once you re through with ground school, its time to get up in the air. _74_. Two instructors always jump with the person, ready to pull

201、the students parachute open if he or she freezes up._75_. It certainly seems dangerous when you re watching someone fall at 200 km/ hr. But, if you believe the statistics, skydiving is actually safer than driving, with one fatality (死亡) occurring in approximately 60, 000 jumps. Moreover, most enthus

202、iasts agree all fear stops the second your feet leave the plane, and when you land, the only thought in your mind is, Wow! I want to do that again!A. However, a new jumper never jumps alone.B. It takes years to forget the taste of fear from skydiving.C. No doubt, youre thinking skydiving is a danger

203、ous sport.D. It explodes over your head, pulling you back and upwards.E. For most of us, skydiving is something we only see in the movies.F. Ground school is where you learn to jump, without leaving the ground. G. Skydiving is the sport of jumping out of an airplane and falling freely through the ai

204、r.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】跳伞看起来很危险，实际上是很安全的行动，你想跳伞吗？那么请加入地面学校。 【答案解析】71.E 根据上文所描述的Then you re outside, falling with the wind whipping past your ears. As the ground rushes up at you, you open your parachute.对于跳伞的一些感觉，因此选E项这些对我们来说只有在电影中才能见到的。72.F 根据下方提到So, if you want to attempt the sport, youll need to

205、go to ground school.如果你想尝试请来跳伞学校，故选F项。73.G 根据下方提到The course is taught by licensed skydiving instructors who have been jumping for years.这个课程是由有证件的跳伞都所教，他们已经有很多年的经验，故选G 跳伞是从飞机跳下来，自由的下落的运动，必须得由有经验的老师来教授。74.A 根据下方提到Two instructors always jump with the person, ready to pull the students parachute open i

206、f he or she freezes up两名指导会跟这人一起跳，故选A，新手不能自己单独跳。75. D 根据下方提到It certainly seems dangerous when you re watching someone fall at 200 km/ hr当你以每小时200公里的速度看别人下落时是非常危险，故选D这会你使你的头爆炸，向后和向上推你。I4基础写作【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省实验中学高三第一次阶段考试（201410）】第一节 基础写作 (15分)最近中国多个地区出现雾霾天气，某中学高三（1）班就此话题组织了一次班会活动，假设你是该班的通讯员，请根据以下信息写一篇

207、英文报道给学校刊物。 时间：2014.1.5下午第三节地点：学校会议室 主持人：班长王涛 参与者：高三（1）班师生主题：还我蓝天白云 活动目的 认识日益严峻的空气污染问题，增强环保意识。 活动流程 1. 利用PPT展示图片及调查结果：空气污染致我国每年约25万人过早死亡，数万儿童健康受危害； 2. 小组讨论：如何应对雾霾天气； 3. 班主任点评。 活动小结 【写作要求】 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。文章开头已给出，不计入总句数。 【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。 As the atmospheric pollution worsens and the air quality

208、 declines, smoggy weather has occurred in many parts of China._【答案】【知识点I4基础写作【范文】As the atmospheric pollution worsens and the air quality declines, smoggy weather has occurred in many parts of China. With the theme of “Bring back a blue sky and white clouds”, a class meeting hosted by our monitor Wa

209、ng Tao was held in the Meeting Hall among all the teachers and students of Class 1, Senior3 during the 2nd section class on the afternoon of Jan. 5, 2014. The activity aimed to get the students informed of the fact of the increasingly serious smoggy weather and raise our awareness of environmental p

210、rotection. In the class meeting, the PPT was used to present some pictures and related survey results, which show that air pollution in China causes about 250,000 early deaths per year and tens of thousands of children s health may get threatened. Then, we discussed in groups about how to deal with

211、air pollution and then, our head teacher gave some comments. It is the meeting that makes us aware of the importance of clean air and determine to help fight against air pollution. 【答案解析】此文通过英语提高的过程很好的把这几个词联系起来，形成一篇结构严谨，遣词造句很好的文章。文章中用了高级词汇和句子结构，如：which show that air pollution in China causes about 2

212、50,000 early deaths per year and tens of thousands of children s health may get threatened定语从句；It is the meeting that makes us aware of the importance of clean air and determine to help fight against air pollution。强调句型；高级词汇aimed to；awareness of；get threatened；等。【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省广州市执信中学高三上学期期中考试（20141

213、1）】六、基础写作（满分15分）【写作内容】下面是一场健康讲座的内容简介，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍讲座情况。时间：上个月演讲者：健康专家张教授主题：久坐伤身现状：随着电视电脑的发展，人们坐着的时间超过历史上任何时期久坐的危害：颈痛，背痛，肥胖，心脏病，死亡专家建议：学生，办公室工作者等久坐人群应养成好习惯：步行或骑自行车上学上班，不开车；走楼梯，不坐电梯；打电话时站立；学生下课期间要起身活动【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。【答案】【知识点】I4基础写作【范文】Last month I attended a lecture deliver

214、ed by Professor Zhang, a health expert, with the theme of “sitting for too long is bad for peoples health”. From the lecture I learned that with the development of TV and computers, people today sit a lot more than ever before in history, which has a bad effect on their health. Not only can this hab

215、it make your neck or back ache, but it may also make you fat, increase the risk of heart disease and even death. To prevent these problems from happening, Professor Zhang suggested that those who sit too much, such as students and office workers, should form some good habits in life, such as going t

216、o school or work on foot or by bike rather than by car, taking the stairs instead of the elevator and standing while talking on the phone. He particularly reminded us that we students should stand up to do some activities during break time at school.【思路点拨】作文是典型的提纲式作文，文章的写作要点都以列出，得分的关键两点，一是时态选择；二是关键词

217、的翻译。范文讲述的是上个月发生的事，整体用一般过去时。范文要点齐全，写作层次清晰，紧扣要点框架，句与句衔接顺畅连贯，句式多变。范文使用了which，who引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句，以及not onlybut also引导从句的倒装。整体来说，范文要点齐全，结构严谨，句式多变。【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省实验中学高三第一次阶段考试（201410）】第一节 基础写作 (15分)最近中国多个地区出现雾霾天气，某中学高三（1）班就此话题组织了一次班会活动，假设你是该班的通讯员，请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道给学校刊物。 时间：2014.1.5下午第三节地点：学校会议室 主持人：班长王涛

218、 参与者：高三（1）班师生主题：还我蓝天白云 活动目的 认识日益严峻的空气污染问题，增强环保意识。 活动流程 1. 利用PPT展示图片及调查结果：空气污染致我国每年约25万人过早死亡，数万儿童健康受危害； 2. 小组讨论：如何应对雾霾天气； 3. 班主任点评。 活动小结 【写作要求】 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。文章开头已给出，不计入总句数。 【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。 As the atmospheric pollution worsens and the air quality declines, smoggy weather has occurred in ma

219、ny parts of China._【答案】【知识点I4基础写作【范文】As the atmospheric pollution worsens and the air quality declines, smoggy weather has occurred in many parts of China. With the theme of “Bring back a blue sky and white clouds”, a class meeting hosted by our monitor Wang Tao was held in the Meeting Hall among al

220、l the teachers and students of Class 1, Senior3 during the 2nd section class on the afternoon of Jan. 5, 2014. The activity aimed to get the students informed of the fact of the increasingly serious smoggy weather and raise our awareness of environmental protection. In the class meeting, the PPT was

221、 used to present some pictures and related survey results, which show that air pollution in China causes about 250,000 early deaths per year and tens of thousands of children s health may get threatened. Then, we discussed in groups about how to deal with air pollution and then, our head teacher gav

222、e some comments. It is the meeting that makes us aware of the importance of clean air and determine to help fight against air pollution. 【答案解析】此文通过英语提高的过程很好的把这几个词联系起来，形成一篇结构严谨，遣词造句很好的文章。文章中用了高级词汇和句子结构，如：which show that air pollution in China causes about 250,000 early deaths per year and tens of tho

223、usands of children s health may get threatened定语从句；It is the meeting that makes us aware of the importance of clean air and determine to help fight against air pollution。强调句型；高级词汇aimed to；awareness of；get threatened；等。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省阳东一中、广雅中学高三第一次联考（201410）】第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)中国民工学校状况越来越受到人们的关注，假设你

224、是李华，你和你的同学共同对你所在的城市的民工学校进行了调查。了解情况之后你写信给英语周报，呼吁全社会关注民工学校，帮助民工子弟。写作内容：民工学校的现状1、设施简陋2、师资缺乏3、民工子弟热爱学习改善民工学校现状的建议政府方面：资金的投入学生方面：. （至少提两个建议）呼吁全社会的人关注民工学校写作要求1、只能使用5个句子表达所有写作内容，信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入句子个数。2、文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：民工学校：migrant school【答案】【知识点】I4基础写作【范文】Dear Editor， Recently, my classmates and I made

225、a survey about the migrant schools in our city. Problems do exist.Owing to the lack of money, most migrant schools have no modern equipment, no playground, no libraries, and even not enough teachers. However, we find that the migrant kids are just as keen on study as us. In order to improve the situ

226、ation, we think our government should take measures to pour more money into migrant schools. As for us, the local students, can help to collect money or donate books to them. We do hope that the whole society can care more about migrant kids, because if everyone contributes a bit, migrant kids can s

227、urely enjoy equal education opportunity. Yours sincerely Li HuaI5读写任务【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省惠州市第一中学（惠州市）高三第二次调研考试（201410）WORD版】第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 “When should I begin to acquire good habits?”a young boy asked his teacher. “How old are you?” asked the teacher. “Eight years old, s

228、ir.”answered the boy. “Then you have just lost eight years,” the teacher replied. There is no doubt that habits are formed at a very early age. When one is young, it is easy to acquire good habits. Good habits are practices that help us in our daily life. The habit of brushing ones teeth in the morn

229、ing, for instance, keeps ones teeth clean and prevents a bad smell which is unpleasant to others. Bad habits such as sticking ones tongue out, biting ones fingernails and picking ones nose, are undesirable ways of behaving in front of others. If we want people to enjoy being with us, we should try t

230、o develop habits that are pleasant.It is said, “We sow an act; we reap a habit. We sow a habit and we reap a character.” The habits we formed at an early age shape our character. Habits are like tributaries(支流) which flow into a river. The river is made up of all its tributaries; a persons character

231、 is made up of all the habits that he or she has acquired over the years.【写作内容】1. 以约30个词概括本文内容；2. 以约120个词谈谈你对好习惯养成的看法，并包括以下要点： （1）你认为好习惯重要吗，为什么？ （2）你身上有哪些好习惯，它们对你的学习或生活有什么影响。 （3）怎样才能养成良好的习惯。【写作要求】 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。 2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【答案】【知识点】

232、I5读写任务【范文】The author tells us that habits are formed when we are young and we should try to develop good habits, for they benefit us in our daily life and help us shape our character. I cant agree more with the author. Cultivating a good habit can not only shape our character, increase our inner bea

233、uty but also influence those people around you. Therefore, I think it is of great significance to form a good habit. As for me, I benefit a lot from my good habits like getting up early to speak English aloud, reviewing and previewing lessons before going to bed every day. In the past, I didnt dare

234、to speak English before others because of my poor pronunciation and I also did badly in my English tests. Thanks to my good habits, however, I have been making progress in my English study. Now I am proud of my speaking and writing in English. Then how can we form a good habit? First of all, you sho

235、uld be determined to fight against your laziness. Once you make up your mind to do something, never give up easily. Then, you have to be confident, believing that you can become a better person. Last but not least, keep urging yourself. It may take a long period for you to form a good habit but reme

236、mber it is perseverance that makes you successful!【解析】考查学生的综合语言概括能力。本文主要讲述好习惯的重要性，并写出自己身上的好习惯和养成好习惯的方法。学生喜闻乐见，容易一气呵成。【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省实验中学高三第一次阶段考试（201410）】第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分） 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。The elephant and the flyAn elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree. A small fly ca

237、me，flying and buzzing (嗡嗡叫) near his ear. The elephant waved it away with his long ears. Then the fly came again, and the elephant waved it away once more. This was repeated several times. Then the elephant asked the fly, “Why are you so restless and noisy? Why cant you stay for a while in one place

238、? ”The fly answered, “I am attracted to whatever I see, hear or smell. My five senses pull me constantly in all directions and I cannot resist themWhat is your secret? How can you stay so calm and still?”The elephant stopped eating and said, “My five senses do not rule my attention. Whatever I do, I

239、 get involved in it. Now that I am eating, I am completely absorbed in eating. In this way I can enjoy my food and chew it better. I rule and control my attention, and not the other way around. So when you are in charge of your five senses and attention, your mind will become calm too.”【写作内容】 1以约30个

240、词概括短文的内容；2. 然后以约120个词就“专注”这一主题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点： （1）大象和苍蝇的故事给你的启示；（2）讲述你（或你朋友）因为太多干扰而受到影响的经历； （3）你打算上高三后怎样保持专注、专心。【写作要求】 1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或者虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直 接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。【答案】【知识点 I5读写任务范文An elephant was constantly disturbed by a restless fly, who asked

241、the elephant about the secret of remaining calm. The elephant revealed that calmness would be obtained when ones senses and attention were focused. After reading the story, I was inspired by what the elephant said. The ability to focus ones attention is the key to success in doing anything. Just lik

242、e the fly, a person who is easily distracted by the surroundings will feel restless and tired, unable to achieve his success. This reminds me of what happened when I entered high school as a Senior One student. I was so excited to find that there were various student organizations and after-class ac

243、tivities intended for us students. It seemed that many groups were suitable to me. During the first term, I was attracted whenever there was a notice from a student group and I was eager to find out more about it. As a result, I didnt spend enough time on my studies, nor could I settle down on my ho

244、mework every day. Consequently, I failed in an important exam.I have learned a lesson from this experience that one should focus on one thing at a time before he can get it well done, which is especially important for a Senior Three student. Becoming a Senior Three student, I intend to set a clear g

245、oal for myself first. Then I will give priority to what I will be doing and keep it up, trying to resist the temptation of other events. I am fully aware that only when I have a clear and determined mind can I achieve my goal in the end.【答案解析】此文通过英语提高的过程很好的把这几个词联系起来，形成一篇结构严谨，遣词造句很好的文章。文章中用了高级词汇和句子结构

246、，如：who asked the elephant about the secret of remaining calm. ；which is especially important for a Senior Three student. 定语从句； what happened宾语从句；Becoming a Senior Three student分词短语做状语；高级词汇：obtain；distract ；focus on；resist the temptation等。句子简单实用，接近学生的写作水平。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省惠州市第一中学（惠州市）高三第二次调研考试（201410）

247、WORD版】第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 “When should I begin to acquire good habits?”a young boy asked his teacher. “How old are you?” asked the teacher. “Eight years old, sir.”answered the boy. “Then you have just lost eight years,” the teacher replied. There is no doubt that habits ar

248、e formed at a very early age. When one is young, it is easy to acquire good habits. Good habits are practices that help us in our daily life. The habit of brushing ones teeth in the morning, for instance, keeps ones teeth clean and prevents a bad smell which is unpleasant to others. Bad habits such

249、as sticking ones tongue out, biting ones fingernails and picking ones nose, are undesirable ways of behaving in front of others. If we want people to enjoy being with us, we should try to develop habits that are pleasant.It is said, “We sow an act; we reap a habit. We sow a habit and we reap a chara

250、cter.” The habits we formed at an early age shape our character. Habits are like tributaries(支流) which flow into a river. The river is made up of all its tributaries; a persons character is made up of all the habits that he or she has acquired over the years.【写作内容】3. 以约30个词概括本文内容；4. 以约120个词谈谈你对好习惯养成

251、的看法，并包括以下要点： （1）你认为好习惯重要吗，为什么？ （2）你身上有哪些好习惯，它们对你的学习或生活有什么影响。 （3）怎样才能养成良好的习惯。【写作要求】 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。 2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【答案】【知识点】I5读写任务【范文】The author tells us that habits are formed when we are young and we should try to develop good habits, f

252、or they benefit us in our daily life and help us shape our character. I cant agree more with the author. Cultivating a good habit can not only shape our character, increase our inner beauty but also influence those people around you. Therefore, I think it is of great significance to form a good habi

253、t. As for me, I benefit a lot from my good habits like getting up early to speak English aloud, reviewing and previewing lessons before going to bed every day. In the past, I didnt dare to speak English before others because of my poor pronunciation and I also did badly in my English tests. Thanks t

254、o my good habits, however, I have been making progress in my English study. Now I am proud of my speaking and writing in English. Then how can we form a good habit? First of all, you should be determined to fight against your laziness. Once you make up your mind to do something, never give up easily

255、. Then, you have to be confident, believing that you can become a better person. Last but not least, keep urging yourself. It may take a long period for you to form a good habit but remember it is perseverance that makes you successful!【解析】考查学生的综合语言概括能力。本文主要讲述好习惯的重要性，并写出自己身上的好习惯和养成好习惯的方法。学生喜闻乐见，容易一气

256、呵成。【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省广州市执信中学高三上学期期中考试（201411）】七、读写任务（满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Social practice has been more and more popular in schools. Senior school students are asked to get involved in the community and get some ideas of it. Surely, social practice does good to senior school students in m

257、any ways. Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to get in touch with society and deal with different kinds of people. In this way students can gain some precious social experience, which will be of great use to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what they have learned i

258、n class to practical work. Thus, it enables students to get to know themselves more clearly. Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family.However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made. For example, some students get ov

259、erly interested in social practice and want to work full-time and earn more money. Consequently, they will neglect their studies. At the same time, through social practice, some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future values.【写作内容】1. 以约30个词概括

260、上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词就“社会实践”谈谈你的看法，内容包括：（1）你对于社会实践的认识；（2）你或你朋友所经历过的一次社会实践；（3）你认为如何协调好学习与社会实践的关系。 【写作要求】 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【答案】【知识点】I5读写任务【范文】The passage states the benefits and the problems of social practice for senior school

261、students. It enriches students social experience, allows them to know themselves better and rewards them with money, but it may affect their studies and values.Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. Nowadays, more students have opportunities to join in various social activities, inc

262、luding military training, voluntary work in a community service, a part-time job in a supermarket, etc. They learn how to serve, how to cooperate and how to solve problems. Gradually they will become strong-willed, kind-hearted and enthusiastic in study and life.Two years ago, I organized a team of

263、classmates to a Charity House where orphans and the disabled live. There we told stories to the blind, we drew beautiful pictures for the deaf, we helped friends in the wheelchair go around. It was the visit that made me realize that helping others should not be only an empty talk and that life is w

264、orth cherishing.Of course, we must strike a balance between study and social practice, never allowing social activities to take priority over schoolwork. After all, senior school stage is a vital period for students to obtain knowledge and get prepared for their future. Therefore, I strongly suggest

265、 that we make full use of our spare time and holiday to participate in that. Only in this way can we refuse to shut ourselves in the campus.【思路点拨】阅读原文的难度不大，主题也一目了然。原文第一段引出社会实践的话题；第二段讲了社会实践的优点；最后一段讲了社会实践存在的问题。范文第一段按照字数要求概括了上文的主要内容，抓住关键词the benefits and the problems of social practice。第二句前半句用并列谓语enric

266、hes、allows、rewards列出社会实践的优点，后半句but话锋一转，写出社会实践的缺点。第二、三、四段按照写作要点逐一论述。整体来说，范文条理清晰、词汇丰富、长短句交替使用，使用较多语法，如where引导的定语从句；it is +强调部分+that的强调句型；only谓语句首的倒装等。【英语卷（解析）2015届广东省实验中学高三第一次阶段考试（201410）】第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分） 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。The elephant and the flyAn elephant was standing and picking lea

267、ves from a tree. A small fly came，flying and buzzing (嗡嗡叫) near his ear. The elephant waved it away with his long ears. Then the fly came again, and the elephant waved it away once more. This was repeated several times. Then the elephant asked the fly, “Why are you so restless and noisy? Why cant yo

268、u stay for a while in one place? ”The fly answered, “I am attracted to whatever I see, hear or smell. My five senses pull me constantly in all directions and I cannot resist themWhat is your secret? How can you stay so calm and still?”The elephant stopped eating and said, “My five senses do not rule

269、 my attention. Whatever I do, I get involved in it. Now that I am eating, I am completely absorbed in eating. In this way I can enjoy my food and chew it better. I rule and control my attention, and not the other way around. So when you are in charge of your five senses and attention, your mind will

270、 become calm too.”【写作内容】 1以约30个词概括短文的内容；2. 然后以约120个词就“专注”这一主题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点： （1）大象和苍蝇的故事给你的启示；（2）讲述你（或你朋友）因为太多干扰而受到影响的经历； （3）你打算上高三后怎样保持专注、专心。【写作要求】 1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或者虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直 接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。【答案】【知识点 I5读写任务范文An elephant was constantly disturbe

271、d by a restless fly, who asked the elephant about the secret of remaining calm. The elephant revealed that calmness would be obtained when ones senses and attention were focused. After reading the story, I was inspired by what the elephant said. The ability to focus ones attention is the key to succ

272、ess in doing anything. Just like the fly, a person who is easily distracted by the surroundings will feel restless and tired, unable to achieve his success. This reminds me of what happened when I entered high school as a Senior One student. I was so excited to find that there were various student o

273、rganizations and after-class activities intended for us students. It seemed that many groups were suitable to me. During the first term, I was attracted whenever there was a notice from a student group and I was eager to find out more about it. As a result, I didnt spend enough time on my studies, n

274、or could I settle down on my homework every day. Consequently, I failed in an important exam.I have learned a lesson from this experience that one should focus on one thing at a time before he can get it well done, which is especially important for a Senior Three student. Becoming a Senior Three stu

275、dent, I intend to set a clear goal for myself first. Then I will give priority to what I will be doing and keep it up, trying to resist the temptation of other events. I am fully aware that only when I have a clear and determined mind can I achieve my goal in the end.【答案解析】此文通过英语提高的过程很好的把这几个词联系起来，形成

276、一篇结构严谨，遣词造句很好的文章。文章中用了高级词汇和句子结构，如：who asked the elephant about the secret of remaining calm. ；which is especially important for a Senior Three student. 定语从句； what happened宾语从句；Becoming a Senior Three student分词短语做状语；高级词汇：obtain；distract ；focus on；resist the temptation等。句子简单实用，接近学生的写作水平。【英语卷(解析)2015届广

277、东省惠州市第一中学（惠州市）高三第二次调研考试（201410）WORD版】第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 “When should I begin to acquire good habits?”a young boy asked his teacher. “How old are you?” asked the teacher. “Eight years old, sir.”answered the boy. “Then you have just lost eight years,” the teacher replied. T

278、here is no doubt that habits are formed at a very early age. When one is young, it is easy to acquire good habits. Good habits are practices that help us in our daily life. The habit of brushing ones teeth in the morning, for instance, keeps ones teeth clean and prevents a bad smell which is unpleas

279、ant to others. Bad habits such as sticking ones tongue out, biting ones fingernails and picking ones nose, are undesirable ways of behaving in front of others. If we want people to enjoy being with us, we should try to develop habits that are pleasant.It is said, “We sow an act; we reap a habit. We

280、sow a habit and we reap a character.” The habits we formed at an early age shape our character. Habits are like tributaries(支流) which flow into a river. The river is made up of all its tributaries; a persons character is made up of all the habits that he or she has acquired over the years.【写作内容】5. 以

281、约30个词概括本文内容；6. 以约120个词谈谈你对好习惯养成的看法，并包括以下要点： （1）你认为好习惯重要吗，为什么？ （2）你身上有哪些好习惯，它们对你的学习或生活有什么影响。 （3）怎样才能养成良好的习惯。【写作要求】 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。 2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【答案】【知识点】I5读写任务【范文】The author tells us that habits are formed when we are young and we shoul

282、d try to develop good habits, for they benefit us in our daily life and help us shape our character. I cant agree more with the author. Cultivating a good habit can not only shape our character, increase our inner beauty but also influence those people around you. Therefore, I think it is of great s

283、ignificance to form a good habit. As for me, I benefit a lot from my good habits like getting up early to speak English aloud, reviewing and previewing lessons before going to bed every day. In the past, I didnt dare to speak English before others because of my poor pronunciation and I also did badl

284、y in my English tests. Thanks to my good habits, however, I have been making progress in my English study. Now I am proud of my speaking and writing in English. Then how can we form a good habit? First of all, you should be determined to fight against your laziness. Once you make up your mind to do

285、something, never give up easily. Then, you have to be confident, believing that you can become a better person. Last but not least, keep urging yourself. It may take a long period for you to form a good habit but remember it is perseverance that makes you successful!【解析】考查学生的综合语言概括能力。本文主要讲述好习惯的重要性，并

286、写出自己身上的好习惯和养成好习惯的方法。学生喜闻乐见，容易一气呵成。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省阳东一中、广雅中学高三第一次联考（201410）】第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school , I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for ChristmasI stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City. While I was standing in line at the c

287、ash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gasI took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my carI stopped and wondered what I should doA car pulled up behind meIt was the couple. They said they would take meWe chatted and when I

288、 got out of the car, the husband gave me his business cardI wrote them a thank-you noteSoon afterward, I received a Christmas present from themTheir note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningfulYears later, I drove to a meeting in the morningIn late afternoon I found

289、 that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery was deadThen I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership was right next doorI walked over and found two salesmen in the showroomJust how friendly is Friendly Ford? I asked and explained my troubleThey quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and sta

290、rted itThey would accept no payment, so later, I wrote them a note to say thanksI received a letter back from one of the salesmenNo one had ever written him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he saidThank you - two powerful wordsTheyre easy to say and mean so much写作内容(1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点；(2) 然后以120个词就“向别人道谢的重要性”这个主题发表你的看法, 并包括如下要点：a) 叙述你向别人道谢的一次真实或虚构的经历；b) 你是如何认识到向别人道谢的重要性的；c) 向别人道谢对你和对方都带来了什么影响。写作要求 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。【答案】【知识点】I5读写任务【范文】【技巧点拨】1. 主意审题，审清内容，时态，确定主题；2. 一定要使用亮点句型，重要语法现象，如：非谓语动词，从句，倒装句等；3. 恰当使用连接词，让上下文更加连贯；4. 注意卷面整洁，书写标准。