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广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习:情景交际精讲精炼02 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、情景交际精讲精炼026.The trip shouldnt take more than an hour. _.Tt is at least two hours. A. I guess so B. Thats itC. You must be joking D. It depeds【答案】C 【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】A项意思是:我想是这样;B项意思是:就是它;C项意思是:你一定在开玩笑;D项意思是:看情况。题干中前一分句意思是:旅行不该超过一小时。而应答句的后一分句意思是:至少两小时了,根据情景选C。7. -Try not to work yourself too hard. Take

2、it easy.- Thanks. _A. So what? B. No way C. What for? D. You, too.【答案】D【解析】此处So what? 那又怎么样呢?No way没门儿;What for?为什么; You, too.你也是。句意:-不要让自己太累了。放松点儿。-谢谢。你也是。【考点】考查情景对话。8. -What shall we do tonight then? -_-whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you 【答案】D【解析】此处Help

3、 yourself 你自己来;Its a deal 一言为定,成交; No problem没问题;Its up to you由你决定。句意:-我们今晚干什么呢?-由你决定。你想做什么就做什么。【考点】考查情景对话。9. -You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont.-_. Confidence is really important.【D】A. Its not my cup of teaB. Thats not the pointC. I dont think soD. I couldnt agree more1

4、0. -Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?-_. I can manage without you.【D】A. Forget it B. Im afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course11. -Which one of these do you want? - . Either will do .A. I dont mind B. Im sureC. No problem D. Go ahead【答案】A【解析】此处I dont mind我不介意; Im sure我确信;No problem 没问题;Go ahe

5、ad继续做。句意:-你想要这些中的那一个?-我不在乎。任何一个都行。【考点】考查情景对话。12. Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic. _. Youre here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcomeB. Thats right C. I have no ideaD. Never mind【答案】D【解析】此处you are welcome不用谢;I have no idea我不知道;thats right那是正确的; never mind不介意,没关系。句意:-对不起,我迟到了。我遇到了交通堵塞。-

6、没关系,你现在到了。进来请坐。根据语意选D。【考点】考查交际用语。13.What are you going to do this weekend?一 . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matter C. Forget itD. It depends【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】D【解析】根据题中的语境,特别是答语的后半部分“If time permits”,可知“看情况决定”选择故选择A项“It depends”,表示同意,其它选项不合题意。本

7、题比较容易。14. You had better_ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set aside B. take upC. put away D. give out【考点】考查动词短语辨析【答案】A【解析】根据后半句so that you can keep yourself energetic可知上半句应该是建议对方要多留出时间进行运动,set aside“留出,拨出” ;take up“占据,从事“;put away“收拾好”give out“发出,分发”,根据句意只能选

8、择A项。15. Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days. . I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesnt matter B. Forget itC. I really envy you D. I cant agree more【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-我要去圣弗朗西斯科几天。-真羡慕你(I really envy you)。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。与I wish相呼应,故答案C符合语境。It doesnt matter ,没有关系;forget

9、it别提了;I cant agree more完全赞同,均不符合语境,故排除。16. Is there anything else to discuss?_. I guess.A. Not at allB. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure D. Yea, of course【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】B【解析】根据句意:-还有其他事要讨论吗?-没有,就这么多(no, thats all),我想。故选答案B。not at all一点儿也不;yes, Im sure是的,我确定;yes, of course是的,当然,均是答非所问,不合题意,故排除。 17.

10、Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder?Oh, it jumped off. .A. Never mind B. All rightC. No problemD. Take care【考点】交际用语安慰【答案】A【解析】A项意为“别介意,别放在心上”,。B项意为“好吧”;C项意为“没问题”;D项意为“当心”。 句意为:亲爱的,那只猫被困在树上。你可以关电视,拿梯子?哦,它会跳下来。别放在心上。根据上面是在担心,故后面是安慰,故选A项。18.-Dont worry, Mum. The

11、doctor said it was only the flu.-_! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry【考点】交际用语安慰【答案】A【解析】句意为:妈妈,别担心。医生说只是流感。我可以松口气了。我要告诉爸爸没有什么严重的。A项意为“可以松口气了”,符合语境。B项意为“祝贺”;C项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”;D项意为“我很抱歉”。根据句意,应选A项。19. I love the Internet. Ive come to k

12、now many friends on the Net. . Few of them would become your real friends.A. Thats for sure B. Its not the caseC. I couldnt agree more D. Im pleased to know that【答案】B【解析】选择B是正确的。后面的句子告诉我们:应答者是持有否定态度的。A、C、D都是持肯定态度的。【考点】考查交际用语。20.May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. , thanks. I think I

13、 can manage. A. All right B. No problem C. Itall right D. Theres no way 【答案】C【解析】你说的对。但是谢谢你的好意,我自己可以解决。【考点】交际用语。21. So you missed the lecture given by the famous professor. . I got there 10 minutes before it finished.ANot at allBNot exactlyCNot especiallyDNot really【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。由答语的第二句“I got ther

14、e 10 minutes before it finished”,可以看出答话者认为对方所说的“you missed the lecture”,不完全正确,所以用not exactly。22.- Are you glad to hear from her? 一Of course. _I dreamed about her several nights. A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。句意:-你愿意收到她的信吗?-当然。信不信由你,我梦到她好几晚上了。Wh

15、ats more“另外”;that is to say “那就是说”;in other words“换句话说”;believe it or not“信不信由你”。23.Ken, _, but your radio is going too loudOh, Im sorryIll turn it down right now AI hate to say it BIt doesnt hurt to askCIm really tired of it DIm crazy about it【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。由but后面的句子可以看出,这是在委婉的提出要求,所以用:I hate to s

16、ay it我实在不想说(但又不得不说)。24.一Lets go to a movie after workOK? -_. ANot at a11 BNever mind CWhy not? DYoure welcome【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:-下班后我们去看电影好吗?-好呀!Not at a11“一点也不”;Never mind“没关系”;Why not? “好呀;为什么不那”;Youre welcome“不用谢”。 Why not?符合句意。25.Can you help me with the math problem, Dad? _OK, let me think it

17、overAI m fed up with it BIm stuck CI didnt get it DI can t find it【答案】B 【解析】考查交际用语。I m fed up with it.“我受够了”;Im stuck.“我被困住了”;I didnt get it.“我没弄明白”;I cant find it.“我找不到”。从问句中的Can you help me with the math problem, Dad?看出,是“被困住了”的意思。故选B项。26.So you missed the lecture given by the famous professor. .

18、I got there 10 minutes before it finished.ANot at allBNot exactlyCNot especiallyDNot really【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。由答语的第二句“I got there 10 minutes before it finished”,可以看出答话者认为对方所说的“you missed the lecture”,不完全正确,所以用not exactly。27. Ive got something weighing on my mind at the moment. Could you give me some ad

19、vice? _. Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can. A.Never mindB. No way C. No problemD. Forget it【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。说话人想征求对方的建议,根据答语下一句的内容可知对方认为“没问题”,故选C表示“(乐于相助或事情容易做)没问题”。28.I hate it when it rains. _! It will be sunny tomorrow.A. Cheer upB. Too badC. No way D. Im sorry【答案】A 【解析】考查交际用语。由答语的第二句可以看出

20、,这里是在鼓励对方振作起来,所以用cheer up。语境为:-我讨厌下雨天。-振作起来,明天就是晴天。29.I am so glad I caught you at home. I need your help!_, Robin?AWhats up BWhat elseCHow come DWhy not【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。句意:碰上你在家,我很高兴,我需要你的帮助。怎么了,罗宾?whats up“怎么了”,符合句意。what else“还有什么”;how come“怎么会”;why not“为什么不呢”。30.-Terry, I need to see a doctor. -_?

21、 ASo what BWhat else CHow come DWhat for【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。what for相当于what do you see a doctor for?31. Im worried about the interview tomorrowIts so important to meTake it easy_ACongratulations on your success BThats really somethingCChances are slim DEverything will work out just fine【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。由

22、答语(Take it easy)来看,这是在安慰对方,所以选D ,意思是:一切都会进行顺利的。32. A second, please. I have another call coming through. _ .Im not in a hurry.A. Enjoy yourself B. Leave me alone C. Do as you like D. Take your time【答案】D 【解析】由下文的“Im not in a hurry.(我不着急)”可以看出,四个选项中只有Take your time符合语境,语境为:慢慢来,不急。33.You wont believe i

23、t, Tom. I was chosen as an exchange student to China.Congratulations! _.A. Thats somethingB. Thats all right C. You got it D. You did a good job【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。 something 在这里意思是:了不起的(人或事)。句意为:你或许不相信,我被选为到中国的交流生了。-祝贺你,太了不起了。34. -Excuse me,dad, but Im going to the club to meet my friends in the footba

24、ll team -OK. _.AGood luck BCongratulations CWith pleasure DHave fun【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。 同意了儿子将要去俱乐部见朋友,也就是说儿子马上要去了,四个选项中只有D 表示祝愿,意思是:玩的开心。35. Could you turn the TV down a little bit? _. Is it disturbing you? A. Take it easy. B. Im sorry. C. Not a bit D. It depends【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。打扰了别人,影响了他人,应该是道歉。故选Im s

25、orry。36. $100, but that is my last offer. .AGood idea! BWhat did you say?COh, its up to you.DOK, its a deal.【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。第一句话意思是“100美元,这是最后的价格。由此可知,四个选项中只有D项符合,意思是:成交。37. Hello, Im calling to complain about one of your sales staff. Oh, _ A. you must be kidding!B. what a shock! C. why not?D. what

26、happened?【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。说话人是在电话投诉销售员,答话人自然 应该首先了解发生了什么事情。you must be kidding! “你一定是在开玩笑!”, what a shock! “太令人震惊了!”, why not? “为什么不呢?”,都不符合常识。38. - How do you find the new book by J.K.Rowling?- _. I guess she is out of her talent.A. Very interesting B. By accident C. Very boring D. In the library【答案

27、】C【解析】考查情景对话。句意:-你认为J.K.Rowling写得新书怎么样?-很枯燥。我想她已江郎才尽了。39. -Wang Ming, will you take part in the coming National English proficiency contest?- We should catch the precious chance .A. Out of the question!B. Thats for sure. C. For what? D. Why bother?【答案】B【答案】考查交际用语。答语的下一句提到“我们应该抓住这次宝贵的机会”,由此可知答话人“肯定”要参加。故B项符合语境。A项表示”不可能”;C项表示”那又怎么样”;D项表示”为什么费事”。40. If I dont get some money from my parents by Friday, could I borrow some from you? _. But can I know why?A. Never mind B. Not at all C. By no means D. By all means【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。 由答语的第二句可以看出,已经同意了对方借钱的要求,所以选By all means,意思是:当然可以。

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