1、Unit 5What an adventure!Using language语法精讲深化学习过去将来时(Past future)【情境探究】观察上面对话,黑体部分时态为_。过去将来时【要义详析】一、表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态*He said that he would wait for us at the bus stop.他说他要在车站等我们的。*She hoped that they would meet again someday.她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。二、表示过去的某种习惯性行为,只用would*Whenever we had trouble,he would
2、 come to help us.每当我们遇到困难时,他总会给予帮助。*On Sunday mornings my mother would bake,and Id stand by the fridge and help.过去在星期天早晨,妈妈总会烤面包,我就会站在冰箱旁帮忙。三、表示过去将来时的几种结构1.was/were going to do这种结构表示准备、计划做某事,或将要发生某事。*I was going to see Mr Brown the next day,but the appointment was cancelled.我本打算第二天去看布朗先生的,但预约被取消了。*W
3、hen they arrived the plane was just going to take off.飞机正要起飞时他们到了。2.was/were about to do这种结构表示“正要、即将”。*I was about to go out when the phone rang.我正要出去,这时电话响了。3.was/were on the point of doing这种结构表示“正要时”。*I was on the point of giving up the search when something caught my eye in the bushes.我正要放弃搜索,突然灌
4、木丛中的某个东西吸引了我的注意力。4.go,come,leave,take off等少数动词(短语)可用过去进行时表示过去将要发生的情况。*A lot of people were coming to watch the fireworks.有许多人要来观看烟火。*She told mother that she was going to a dance with Tom.她告诉母亲,她要和汤姆一起去参加一个舞会。【名师点津】这些动作表示短暂意义,延续性动词不能用于该结构。5.was/were to do这种结构表示曾计划做某事,如果计划的事情没有实现,要用不定式的完成式。*He said h
5、e was to finish the work in a week.他说他打算一星期后完成这项工作。*She said she was to have taken up the position,but later changed her mind.她说她本打算承担这个职务的,但是后来改变了主意。【即学活用】语法填空。(1)He didnt sell as many computers as he thought he _(will).(2)Did you predict how many students _(sign)up for the dance competition?(3)We
6、were about _(leave)there when it suddenly began to rain heavily.(4)I feared that too many people from other countries _(come)tolive in the United States.(5)At that time he did not know that quitting the job was _(become)a turning point in his life.wouldwould signto leavewere comingto become【语法主题应用】阅
7、读下面短文,从括号中选择恰当的词汇填空。Three days ago,my boss sent me to Oxford.Before I set off,I called my nephew Jackson,who was studying in Oxford University.I told him that I 1._(will go/was going)to Oxford for a business meeting and 2._ _(would see/had seen)him after it.Hearing that,he was excited and told me th
8、at he 3._(will show/would show)me around his campus.We met each other at a coffee shop.As we talked,Jackson told me that he 4._(would be offered/would offer)a job by a top company as soon as hewas goingwouldseewould showwould beofferedgraduated,which surprised me a lot.I thought that his parents 5._
9、(had been/would be)happy as well after hearing the news.Im proud of Jackson and I 6._(will ask/would ask)my son to learn from him.would bewill ask主题活动话题实践Activity 1First aid.话题词汇1.first aid急救2.reduce the pain减少疼痛3.put pressure on the cut按住伤口4.take the persons temperature 量那人的体温5.cool it down 使它降温6.c
10、over it with cloth用布把它盖住7.get hurt受伤8.have an adventure冒险9.raise some money募捐10.the most impressive views印象最深的风景.话题情境根据情境和提示完成对话。1.A:Can you tell me _(急救是什么意思)?B:It is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly _(生病或受伤)before a doctor can be found.2.A:What should we do with a broken arm?
11、B:_(为了减少疼痛),place an ice pack on the arm.what first aid meansfalls ill orgets injuredTo reduce the pain3.A:Janes face looks pale.It seems that she is ill.B:Wed better _(给她量一下体温).4.A:What impressed you most when you visited Beijing?B:_(印象最深的风景)are the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.5.A:What are the
12、 boys doing?B:They _(正在募集资金)to help the poor man.take her temperatureThe most impressive viewsare raising some moneyActivity 2Amazing road trips.情境句式1.Which city did you.?你哪个城市?2.Did you go to.?你去了吗?3.Which place of interest did you.?你哪个名胜?4.Did you enjoy any.?你喜欢?5.What about.?怎么样?6.The first city
13、I.我第一个城市。7.Then.然后8.In.,I visited.在我参观了9.The most delicious.最好吃10.a pleasant trip.一次愉快的旅行。.情境交流 李华正在和王林谈论他的旅游经历W:Hi,Li Hua,I havent seen you for a long time.What are you doing?L:Ive just finished a trip.W:1._(你去哪个城市旅游了)?L:I traveled to Leshan,Sichuan Province.W:2._(你参观了哪个名胜)?L:Mount Emei.Which city
14、did you travel toWhich place of interest did you visitW:3._(那儿的风景怎么样)?L:It is very beautiful.What makes me most impressive is that the sky there is very clear and looks far from us.W:Really?That sounds wonderful.4._(这一定是一次愉快的旅行).L:Actually it is.Those monkeys there are so hospitable and lovely that I am not willing to leave.How is everything with you?W:Im dreaming of traveling to Beijing.What about the scenery thereIt must be a pleasant tripL:Thats a good idea.Beijing has many places of interest.5._(最好吃的食物)is Beijing Roast Duck.May you have a good trip.W:Thanks a lot.The most deliciousfood
